CN204981537U - System for it recycles to adopt anaerobic fermentation technique to carry out resource - Google Patents
System for it recycles to adopt anaerobic fermentation technique to carry out resource Download PDFInfo
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- CN204981537U CN204981537U CN201520725294.4U CN201520725294U CN204981537U CN 204981537 U CN204981537 U CN 204981537U CN 201520725294 U CN201520725294 U CN 201520725294U CN 204981537 U CN204981537 U CN 204981537U
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- methane
- carry out
- anaerobic fermentation
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- anaerobic
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/20—Sludge processing
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- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a system for it recycles to adopt anaerobic fermentation technique to carry out resource, mud tentatively mixes including being used for, sedimentation treatment's sludge conditioning device, an anaerobic digestion tank for inciting somebody to action through tentatively mix, mud behind the sedimentation treatment carries out anaerobic fermentation and handles, a methane processing system for being directed at the methane gas that produces when anaerobic fermentation handles carries out the cleaning, a generator for inciting somebody to action clean methane generates electricity and recycles in order to the methane resource, anaerobic digestion tank is connected to the sludge conditioning device, anaerobic digestion tank connects methane processing system, methane processing system connects the generator, carry out the cleaning with the produced methane gas of anaerobic fermentation after for the electricity generation so that carry out mud utilization, simultaneously still through just thoughtlessly reaching sedimentation treatment before carrying out anaerobic fermentation, makes mud higher at the produced methane gas combustible content of anaerobic fermentation link, and entire system has the characteristic that sustainability utilized the resource, and emphasizes environmental protection and energy saving more.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to environmental technology field, specifically, is a kind of system adopting anaerobic fermentation technology to carry out resource reutilization.
Background technology
Organic substance is under anaerobic decomposed by anerobe and produces the process of methane and carbon dioxide, because oxygen shifts out from organism under the condition of air deficiency and generates CO2's.No matter be acid fermentation, or biogas fermentation, the oxygen participating in biochemical reaction is all the nitrite coming from water, organism, nitrate or be decomposed.
The biochemical stage of anaerobic digestion was mainly divided into the next stage:
Ith stage hydrolysis produces acid phase:
Insoluble larger molecular organics in sewage, as polysaccharide, starch, Mierocrystalline cellulose, hydro carbons (alkane, alkene, alkynes etc.) hydrolysis, primary product be first, second, third, butyric acid, lactic acid; And then amino acid, protein, fat splitting generate ammonia and amine, polypeptide etc. (so some books produce acid hydrolysis be again divided into two stages).
IIth stage Anaerobic fermentation gas stage:
These small organic molecules, under the effect of methanogen, are converted into methane by the fermenting process of methanobacteria by the small organic molecules such as the Ith stage product formic acid, acetic acid, methylamine, methyl alcohol.So not very big in COD, BOD value change of acidication stage, the organism only in the aerogenesis stage due to formation COD or BOD is overflowed mainly with the form of CO2 and H2, just makes COD, BOD in waste water obviously decline.
At souring stage, hydrolysis of organic matter is converted into the 1st micromolecular organism that directly can be utilized by methanobacteria by fermenting bacteria, as acetic acid, formic acid, methyl alcohol and methylamine etc.; 2nd class is the organism that directly can not be utilized by methanobacteria, and as propionic acid, butyric acid, lactic acid, ethanol etc., incomplete anaerobic digestion or fermentation leave it at that.If continue full anaerobic process, then produce hydrogen, the 2nd type organic is further converted to hydrogen and acetic acid by acetogen.
IIIth methane phase stage in stage:
Methane-producing bacteria is converted into methane matrix such as formic acid, acetic acid, methylamine, methyl alcohol by different approaches, and wherein topmost matrix is acetic acid.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to design a kind of system adopting anaerobic fermentation technology to carry out resource reutilization, after the methane gas produced by anaerobically fermenting carries out clean, for generating, to carry out recycling sludge utilization, also mixed and precipitation process by first before carrying out anaerobically fermenting simultaneously, the methane gas noncombustible matter content that mud is produced in anaerobically fermenting link is higher, and whole system has the characteristic of Substantial evaluation resource, and more focuses on environmental protection and energy saving.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of system adopting anaerobic fermentation technology to carry out resource reutilization, comprise tentatively mix for mud, the sludge conditioning device of precipitation process; For the mud through tentatively mixing, after precipitation process being carried out the anaerobic digestor of anaerobically fermenting process; For carrying out the methane treatment system of clean to the methane gas produced when anaerobically fermenting process; For clean methane being carried out the generator generated electricity in order to methane resource recycling, described sludge conditioning device connects anaerobic digestor, and described anaerobic digestor connects methane treatment system, and described methane treatment system connects generator.
Further for better to realize the utility model, dewatering unit is provided with in described methane treatment system, described dewatering unit connects anaerobic digestor and generator respectively, the methane gas produced during anaerobically fermenting process is carried out processed by described dewatering unit, then the methane gas of have no water or little water is delivered to generator and generates electricity.
Further for better to realize the utility model, the water departed from when methane gas also dewaters by described dewatering unit is counter to be delivered in anaerobic digestor.
Further for better to realize the utility model, also desulfurizer is provided with in described methane treatment system, described desulfurizer connects dewatering unit and generator respectively, methane gas after dewatering unit dehydration is carried out desulfurization process by described desulfurizer again, is then transported in generator by the methane gas without sulphur or few sulphur and generates electricity.
Further for better to realize the utility model, also comprise Digestive system surge tank, described Digestive system surge tank is used for the mud after anaerobically fermenting to carry out precipitating in order to carrying out solid-liquid separation, and described Digestive system surge tank connects anaerobic digestor.
Further for better to realize the utility model, also comprise the rotatable reactor for solid-liquid separation, the mud after precipitation is carried out rotating separation by described rotatable reactor, and described rotatable reactor connects Digestive system surge tank.
Further for better to realize the utility model, also comprise natural pond liquid hold-up vessel, described natural pond liquid hold-up vessel connects rotatable reactor.
Further for better to realize the utility model, also comprise the biological pond for natural pond liquid purifying treatment, described biological pond connects natural pond liquid hold-up vessel.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
(1) after the methane gas that anaerobically fermenting produces by the utility model carries out clean, for generating, to carry out recycling sludge utilization, also mixed and precipitation process by first before carrying out anaerobically fermenting simultaneously, the methane gas noncombustible matter content that mud is produced in anaerobically fermenting link is higher, whole system has the characteristic of Substantial evaluation resource, and more focuses on environmental protection and energy saving.
(2) the utility model also utilizes biological pond technology that produced natural pond liquid is cleaned process, is convenient to clean, being emitted by the natural pond liquid after process of environmental protection, and can not pollute surrounding enviroment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structured flowchart of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of system adopting anaerobic fermentation technology to carry out resource reutilization, as shown in Figure 1, after the methane gas being convenient to anaerobically fermenting to produce carries out clean, for generating, to carry out recycling sludge utilization, simultaneously before carrying out anaerobically fermenting also by first mixed and precipitation process, the methane gas noncombustible matter content that mud is produced in anaerobically fermenting link is higher, is arranged to following structure especially: comprise tentatively mix for mud, the sludge conditioning device of precipitation process; For the mud through tentatively mixing, after precipitation process being carried out the anaerobic digestor of anaerobically fermenting process; For carrying out the methane treatment system of clean to the methane gas produced when anaerobically fermenting process; For clean methane being carried out the generator generated electricity in order to methane resource recycling, described sludge conditioning device connects anaerobic digestor, and described anaerobic digestor connects methane treatment system, and described methane treatment system connects generator.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is at the enterprising one-step optimization in the basis of above-described embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, further for better to realize the utility model, dewatering unit is provided with in described methane treatment system, described dewatering unit connects anaerobic digestor and generator respectively, the methane gas produced during anaerobically fermenting process is carried out processed by described dewatering unit, then the methane gas of have no water or little water is delivered to generator and generates electricity.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment is at the enterprising one-step optimization in the basis of above-described embodiment, and as shown in Figure 1, further for better to realize the utility model, the water departed from when methane gas also dewaters by described dewatering unit is counter to be delivered in anaerobic digestor.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment is the enterprising one-step optimization in basis in embodiment 2 or 3, further for better to realize the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, also desulfurizer is provided with in described methane treatment system, described desulfurizer connects dewatering unit and generator respectively, methane gas after dewatering unit dehydration is carried out desulfurization process by described desulfurizer again, is then transported in generator by the methane gas without sulphur or few sulphur and generates electricity.
Embodiment 5:
The present embodiment is at the enterprising one-step optimization in the basis of above-mentioned any embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, further for better to realize the utility model, also comprise Digestive system surge tank, described Digestive system surge tank is used for the mud after anaerobically fermenting to carry out precipitating in order to carrying out solid-liquid separation, and described Digestive system surge tank connects anaerobic digestor.
Embodiment 6:
The present embodiment is at the enterprising one-step optimization in the basis of above-described embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, further for better to realize the utility model, also comprise the rotatable reactor for solid-liquid separation, mud after precipitation is carried out rotating separation by described rotatable reactor, and described rotatable reactor connects Digestive system surge tank.
Embodiment 7:
The present embodiment is at the enterprising one-step optimization in the basis of above-described embodiment, and as shown in Figure 1, further for better to realize the utility model, also comprise natural pond liquid hold-up vessel, described natural pond liquid hold-up vessel connects rotatable reactor.
Embodiment 8:
The present embodiment is at the enterprising one-step optimization in the basis of above-described embodiment, and as shown in Figure 1, further for better to realize the utility model, also comprise the biological pond for natural pond liquid purifying treatment, described biological pond connects natural pond liquid hold-up vessel.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not do any pro forma restriction to the utility model, every any simple modification, equivalent variations done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present utility model, all falls within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. adopt anaerobic fermentation technology to carry out a system for resource reutilization, it is characterized in that: comprise tentatively mix for mud, the sludge conditioning device of precipitation process; For the mud through tentatively mixing, after precipitation process being carried out the anaerobic digestor of anaerobically fermenting process; For carrying out the methane treatment system of clean to the methane gas produced when anaerobically fermenting process; For clean methane being carried out the generator generated electricity in order to methane resource recycling, described sludge conditioning device connects anaerobic digestor, and described anaerobic digestor connects methane treatment system, and described methane treatment system connects generator.
2. a kind of system adopting anaerobic fermentation technology to carry out resource reutilization according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described methane treatment system, be provided with dewatering unit, described dewatering unit connects anaerobic digestor and generator respectively, the methane gas produced during anaerobically fermenting process is carried out processed by described dewatering unit, then the methane gas of have no water or little water is delivered to generator and generates electricity.
3. a kind of system adopting anaerobic fermentation technology to carry out resource reutilization according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the water departed from when methane gas also dewaters by described dewatering unit is counter to be delivered in anaerobic digestor.
4. a kind of system adopting anaerobic fermentation technology to carry out resource reutilization according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: in described methane treatment system, be also provided with desulfurizer, described desulfurizer connects dewatering unit and generator respectively, methane gas after dewatering unit dehydration is carried out desulfurization process by described desulfurizer again, is then transported in generator by the methane gas without sulphur or few sulphur and generates electricity.
5. a kind of system adopting anaerobic fermentation technology to carry out resource reutilization according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: also comprise Digestive system surge tank, described Digestive system surge tank is used for the mud after anaerobically fermenting to carry out precipitating in order to carrying out solid-liquid separation, and described Digestive system surge tank connects anaerobic digestor.
6. a kind of system adopting anaerobic fermentation technology to carry out resource reutilization according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: also comprise the rotatable reactor for solid-liquid separation, mud after precipitation is carried out rotating separation by described rotatable reactor, and described rotatable reactor connects Digestive system surge tank.
7. a kind of system adopting anaerobic fermentation technology to carry out resource reutilization according to claim 6, is characterized in that: also comprise natural pond liquid hold-up vessel, and described natural pond liquid hold-up vessel connects rotatable reactor.
8. a kind of system adopting anaerobic fermentation technology to carry out resource reutilization according to claim 7, is characterized in that: also comprise the biological pond for natural pond liquid purifying treatment, and described biological pond connects natural pond liquid hold-up vessel.
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CN201520725294.4U CN204981537U (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | System for it recycles to adopt anaerobic fermentation technique to carry out resource |
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CN201520725294.4U CN204981537U (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | System for it recycles to adopt anaerobic fermentation technique to carry out resource |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105110595A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-02 | 成都乐维斯科技有限公司 | System for resource reuse through anaerobic fermentation technology |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105110595A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-02 | 成都乐维斯科技有限公司 | System for resource reuse through anaerobic fermentation technology |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160120 Termination date: 20160918 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |