CN204981367U - Portable emergent seawater desalination equipment - Google Patents
Portable emergent seawater desalination equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN204981367U CN204981367U CN201520285625.7U CN201520285625U CN204981367U CN 204981367 U CN204981367 U CN 204981367U CN 201520285625 U CN201520285625 U CN 201520285625U CN 204981367 U CN204981367 U CN 204981367U
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- seawater
- sea water
- water
- reverse osmosis
- membrane module
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
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- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a seawater desalination technology field, concretely relates to portable emergent seawater desalination equipment, including the hand pump that connects gradually, a PE water storage tank, leading filter, the cotton filter of PP, high -pressure manual pump, reverse osmosis seawater desalination membrane module and the 2nd PE water storage tank, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient assembling, small in size conveniently carries, and the leading filter pulp through designing the hand pump leading water pipe for prevent large granule thing and plankton to inhale, and cotton filter of mix design PP and leading filter, effectively the sea water carries out the preliminary treatment, gets rid of the particulate matter in the sea water, and effective collocation of cooperation reverse osmosis seawater desalination membrane module membrane shell and tube body material and membrane, improves manual portable extra large water purification installation's salt rejection and water production greatly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of sea water desalting technology, is specifically related to a kind of portable emergency sea water desalting equipment.
Background technology
Under ocean environment, because seawater can not directly be drunk, people must with enough enough fresh water.But usually there will be unexpected situation, cause fresh water to lack.This is just necessary to seek help from fresh-water generator.Reverse osmosis membrane technology is power with pressure difference, isolates the membrane sepn filtering technique of solvent from solution.Reverse osmosis membrane aperture is little of nano level, and be greater than under seepage water pressure, solvent can make inverse osmosis against the direction of naturally osmotic.Thus the low pressure of film record through solvent, i.e. penetrating fluid; The solution concentrated is obtained, i.e. concentrated solution in high-tension side.During as water treatment, water molecules is by film, and in water, inorganic salt, heavy metal ion, organism, colloid, bacterium, virus are stopped.When being used as sea water desaltination, obtaining fresh water in the low-tension side of film, obtaining bittern in high-tension side.
The technology that application reverse osmosis membrane separation technology isolates domestic fresh water from seawater (or brackish water) is efficient, the power-saving technology that a kind of successful commercialization is applied.The multiple advantages such as have equipment structure compact, specific yield is high, consuming little energy, removes impurity thorough, applied widely, uses easy to operate, pollution-free.Initial was progressively expanded to brackish water desalination, food-processing, medical and health afterwards for sea water desaltination, and the aspects such as beverage purifies, prepared by ultrapure water, create very high economic benefit.Current sea water desaltination more application, in large and medium-sized sea water desaltination process engineering, needs mechanized operation.And some are by manpower one man operation, portable reverse osmosis film seawater (or brackish water) for life saving emergency desalinates engineering goods, such as produce the reverse osmosis equipment of desalination water 3-5T daily, high-pressure booster need be used to provide the pressure of 55-70BAR, need power supply as power support, its structure also more complicated, design cost is also higher.
Utility model content
Solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of portable emergency sea water desalting equipment, adopts simple structure design, ease of assembly, cost-saving, compact.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is, a kind of portable emergency sea water desalting equipment, comprising:
Wobble pump, for extracting seawater from low level,
One PE water tank, is connected with wobble pump, for storing the seawater that wobble pump extracts,
Fore filter, is connected to a PE water tank water side,
The cotton strainer of PP, is communicated with fore filter, and the cotton strainer of PP and fore filter, together for carrying out pre-treatment to seawater, remove the particulate matter in seawater,
High-pressure hand pump, is connected to the cotton strainer water side of PP,
Reverse osmosis seawater desalting membrane module, is connected to high-pressure hand pump, and high-pressure hand pump provides pressure to make pretreated seawater by reverse osmosis seawater desalting membrane module, realizes sea water desaltination,
2nd PE water tank, is connected to reverse osmosis seawater desalting membrane module, for storing the seawater after desalination.
Further, also comprise vacuum breaker, it is arranged between fore filter and the cotton strainer of PP, for preventing pretreated seawater reflux in fore filter,
Further, the aqueduct of described wobble pump is 3/8 inch of silica gel plastics flexible pipe, and described aqueduct front end is provided with preposition filter pulp, sucks for stoping macrobead thing and planktonic organism.
Further, described aqueduct stage casing is provided with adjustment float, for regulating the water intaking degree of depth.
Further, described aqueduct end is provided with Threaded Connector Coupling in 4/8 inch that is connected with a PE water tank inhalent siphon, and it is manually convenient from low level extraction seawater to realize.
Further, described fore filter comprises 40 micron of 316 precision stainless steel filter screen, and external-compression type filters, can the fine impurity of effectively catching, and blowdown is convenient.
Further, in the pump fuel tank of described high-pressure hand pump, being provided with reducing valve, for trim tank inner and outer air pressure, in described pump, being provided with safe pressure relieving valve, for preventing pressure overload.
Further, the film of described reverse osmosis seawater desalting membrane module is SW11-2521 sea water desaltination dedicated film, and ratio of desalinization 99.2%, maximum water production rate is 0.52L/min.
Further, the putamina body of described reverse osmosis seawater desalting membrane module is Stainless steel 316 L body, and its end opens hood type, and body water-in is 6/8 inch of internal thread, and body water outlet is 4/8 inch of internal thread.
The utility model is by adopting technique scheme, and compared with prior art, tool has the following advantages:
The utility model structure is simple, easy to assembly, compact, is convenient for carrying, and by designing the preposition filter pulp of wobble pump aqueduct, suck for stoping macrobead thing and planktonic organism, and the cotton strainer of matching design PP and fore filter, effectively can carry out pre-treatment by seawater, remove the particulate matter in seawater, and coordinate effective collocation of reverse osmosis seawater desalting membrane module putamina body material and film, greatly improve ratio of desalinization and the water production rate of manual portable sea-water purifying device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Now with embodiment, the utility model is further illustrated by reference to the accompanying drawings.
As a specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of portable emergency sea water desalting equipment of the present utility model, comprising:
Wobble pump 1, for extracting seawater from low level, the aqueduct 10 of described wobble pump 1 is 3/8 inch of silica gel plastics flexible pipe, and described aqueduct 10 front end is provided with preposition filter pulp 11, sucks for stoping macrobead thing and planktonic organism.Described aqueduct 10 stage casing is provided with and regulates float 12, convenient for regulating the water intaking degree of depth.Described aqueduct 10 end is provided with Threaded Connector Coupling 13 in 4/8 inch that is connected with PE water tank 2 inhalent siphon, and it is manually convenient from low level extraction seawater to realize.
One PE water tank 2, is connected with wobble pump 1, for storing the seawater that wobble pump 1 extracts,
Fore filter 3, be connected to PE water tank 2 water side, described fore filter 3 adopts 40 micron of 316 precision stainless steel filter screen, and external-compression type filters, can the fine impurity of effectively catching, and blowdown is convenient.Be very suitable for the pre-treatment of high concentrtion, water that silt impurity content is large, the replacement frequency of cotton strainer 5 filter core of diminishing PP.
The cotton strainer 5 of PP, is communicated with fore filter 3, and the cotton strainer 5 of PP together for carrying out pre-treatment to seawater, removes the particulate matter in seawater with fore filter 3,
Vacuum breaker 4, is arranged between fore filter 3 and the cotton strainer 5 of PP, for preventing pretreated seawater reflux in fore filter 3,
High-pressure hand pump 6, is connected to cotton strainer 5 water side of PP, is provided with reducing valve, for trim tank inner and outer air pressure, is provided with safe pressure relieving valve in described pump, for preventing pressure overload in the pump fuel tank of described high-pressure hand pump 6.The pressure of pump is set to 55-70BAR.
Reverse osmosis seawater desalting membrane module 7, be connected to high-pressure hand pump 6, high-pressure hand pump 6 provides pressure to make pretreated seawater by reverse osmosis seawater desalting membrane module 7, realize sea water desaltination, the film of described reverse osmosis seawater desalting membrane module 7 is SW11-2521 sea water desaltination dedicated film, ratio of desalinization 99.2%, maximum water production rate is 0.52L/min.The putamina body of described reverse osmosis seawater desalting membrane module 7 is Stainless steel 316 L body, and opening pattern is end opening, and the mode of fastening is hood type.
Body water-in is 6/8 inch of internal thread, and body water outlet is 4/8 inch of internal thread.
2nd PE water tank 8, is connected to reverse osmosis seawater desalting membrane module 7, for storing the seawater after desalination.
Principle of work of the present utility model:
By shake wobble pump 1, extract seawater from low level, the aqueduct 10 of wobble pump 1 is 3/8 inch of silica gel plastics flexible pipe, and described aqueduct 10 stage casing is provided with and regulates float 12, convenient for regulating the water intaking degree of depth.Described aqueduct 10 end is provided with Threaded Connector Coupling 13 in 4/8 inch that is connected with PE water tank 2 inhalent siphon, and it is manually convenient from low level extraction seawater to realize.Described aqueduct 10 front end is provided with preposition filter pulp 11, sucks for stoping macrobead thing and planktonic organism.Seawater after wobble pump 1 extracts, stored in a PE water tank 2, after fore filter 3 and the cotton strainer 5 of PP, carries out pre-treatment to seawater, removes the particulate matter in seawater, vacuum breaker 4, for preventing pretreated seawater reflux in fore filter 3,
Make plunger constantly be elevated by the handle of the high-pressure hand pump 6 that fluctuates, make sealed volume in pump fuel tank periodically reduce and increase with disconnected water suction and draining.Reducing valve is provided with, the air pressure be used for inside and outside trim tank in pump fuel tank.For preventing pressure overload, in pump, be provided with safe pressure relieving valve.The pressure of pump is set to 55-70BAR.Under pressure, pretreated seawater is by reverse osmosis seawater desalting membrane module 7, and realize sea water desaltination, the film of described reverse osmosis seawater desalting membrane module 7 is SW11-2521 sea water desaltination dedicated film, and ratio of desalinization 99.2%, maximum water production rate is 0.52L/min.
Although specifically show in conjunction with preferred embodiment and describe the utility model; but those skilled in the art should be understood that; not departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model that appended claims limits; can make a variety of changes the utility model in the form and details, be protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a portable emergency sea water desalting equipment, is characterized in that: comprising:
Wobble pump (1), for extracting seawater from low level,
One PE water tank (2), is connected with wobble pump (1), for storing the seawater that wobble pump (1) extracts,
Fore filter (3), is connected to PE water tank (2) water side,
The cotton strainer (5) of PP, is communicated with fore filter (3), and the cotton strainer (5) of PP together for carrying out pre-treatment to seawater, removes the particulate matter in seawater with fore filter (3),
High-pressure hand pump (6), is connected to cotton strainer (5) water side of PP,
Reverse osmosis seawater desalting membrane module (7), is connected to high-pressure hand pump (6), and high-pressure hand pump (6) provides pressure to make pretreated seawater by reverse osmosis seawater desalting membrane module (7), realizes sea water desaltination,
2nd PE water tank (8), is connected to reverse osmosis seawater desalting membrane module (7), for storing the seawater after desalination.
2. portable emergency sea water desalting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise vacuum breaker (4), it is arranged between fore filter (3) and the cotton strainer (5) of PP, for preventing pretreated seawater reflux in fore filter (3).
3. portable emergency sea water desalting equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the aqueduct (10) of described wobble pump (1) is 3/8 inch of silica gel plastics flexible pipe, and described aqueduct (10) front end is provided with preposition filter pulp (11).
4. portable emergency sea water desalting equipment according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described aqueduct (10) stage casing is provided with and regulates float (12).
5. portable emergency sea water desalting equipment according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described aqueduct (10) end is provided with Threaded Connector Coupling (13) in 4/8 inch that is connected with PE water tank (2) inhalent siphon.
6. portable emergency sea water desalting equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fore filter (3) comprises 40 micron of 316 precision stainless steel filter screen.
7. portable emergency sea water desalting equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the film of described reverse osmosis seawater desalting membrane module (7) is SW11-2521 sea water desaltination dedicated film.
8. portable emergency sea water desalting equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the putamina body of described reverse osmosis seawater desalting membrane module (7) is Stainless steel 316 L body.
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CN201520285625.7U CN204981367U (en) | 2015-05-06 | 2015-05-06 | Portable emergent seawater desalination equipment |
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CN201520285625.7U CN204981367U (en) | 2015-05-06 | 2015-05-06 | Portable emergent seawater desalination equipment |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105692985A (en) * | 2016-04-16 | 2016-06-22 | 申忠领 | Efficient light and small sized sea water desalination facility |
CN112142240A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-29 | 江苏林格环境工程集团有限公司 | Portable sea water desalination device |
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2015
- 2015-05-06 CN CN201520285625.7U patent/CN204981367U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105692985A (en) * | 2016-04-16 | 2016-06-22 | 申忠领 | Efficient light and small sized sea water desalination facility |
CN112142240A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-29 | 江苏林格环境工程集团有限公司 | Portable sea water desalination device |
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