CN204976887U - Wood -based plate wood banding structure - Google Patents

Wood -based plate wood banding structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204976887U
CN204976887U CN201520640161.7U CN201520640161U CN204976887U CN 204976887 U CN204976887 U CN 204976887U CN 201520640161 U CN201520640161 U CN 201520640161U CN 204976887 U CN204976887 U CN 204976887U
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wood
solid wood
based panel
strip
edge
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CN201520640161.7U
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关惠元
张宇鹏
谢文昌
肖忠新
易庠华
徐伟
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MEIZHOU HUISHENG WOOD PRODUCTS CO Ltd
Nanjing Forestry University
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MEIZHOU HUISHENG WOOD PRODUCTS CO Ltd
Nanjing Forestry University
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Abstract

本实用新型是一种人造板实木封边结构,包括人造板板件(1)、实木三角填充条(2)、实木封边条(3),其特征在于实木三角填充条(2)嵌入人造板(1)的V型槽内,实木封边条(3)与板件侧边贴合,人造板(1)的V型槽内和实木三角填充条(2)的表面是A胶黏剂层(4),板件侧边和实木封边条(3)的表面是B胶黏剂层(4)。本实用新型的有益效果是:(1)提高了人造板实木封边质量;(2)由于采用了二步法封边方案,实木三角填充条只要与实木封边材料的吸湿膨胀系数一致或相近即可,对其他材性无特殊要求,这样可减少优质实木的使用量。

The utility model is a wood-based panel solid wood edge sealing structure, comprising a wood-based panel (1), a solid wood triangular filling strip (2), and a solid wood edge sealing strip (3), which is characterized in that the solid wood triangular filling strip (2) is embedded in artificial In the V-shaped groove of the board (1), the solid wood edge banding strip (3) is attached to the side of the board, and the inside of the V-shaped groove of the wood-based panel (1) and the surface of the solid wood triangle filling strip (2) are A adhesive Layer (4), the side of the panel and the surface of the solid wood edge banding (3) is the B adhesive layer (4). The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) the quality of wood-based edge sealing of wood-based panels is improved; (2) due to the adoption of the two-step edge sealing scheme, the solid wood triangular filling strips only need to be consistent with or similar to the hygroscopic expansion coefficient of the solid wood edge sealing material That is, there are no special requirements for other material properties, which can reduce the use of high-quality solid wood.

Description

人造板实木封边结构Wood-based panel solid wood edge banding structure

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及的是一种采用二步法封边的人造板实木封边结构属于木制品生产制造领域。所述的二步法封边方案,1)在人造板边部铣削出V型槽,用与实木封边相同或吸湿膨胀系数接近的实木三角条充填在V型槽内,实木三角条与V型槽表面采用胶黏剂胶合;2)将实木封边材料用胶黏剂胶合到人造板边缘。 The utility model relates to a wood-based panel solid wood edge-sealing structure adopting a two-step method of edge-sealing , which belongs to the field of wood product manufacturing. The two-step edge banding scheme, 1) Mill a V-shaped groove on the edge of the wood-based panel, and fill the V-shaped groove with a solid wood triangular strip that is the same as the solid wood edge banding or has a hygroscopic expansion coefficient close to that of the V-shaped groove. The surface of the groove is glued with adhesive; 2) The solid wood edge sealing material is glued to the edge of the wood-based panel with adhesive.

背景技术:Background technique:

人造板是板式家具和板木家具的主要原材料,通过薄木贴面或者装饰纸贴面,可制造富有实木感的家具。目前大多数采用薄片状塑料材料封边,其边部造型单调,无实木感。为了丰富板式家具产品的外观视觉美感,提升板式家具产品的整体品质,大多采用实木封边的方法,使人造板基材零部件的边部形成形态优美的曲线、曲面装饰效果,另外家具整体的实木感也得到了大的提升。以往的实木封边采用平面或带传统榫舌的胶合封边技术,但是,这种封边技术因人造板和实木两种材料的吸湿、干缩系数不一致,随着家具使用过程中室内空气湿度的变化,因人造板材料的边部吸湿膨胀量大于实木材料的吸湿膨胀量,吸收了空气中一定量的湿气后,两种材料开始膨胀,在其衔接处先出现缝隙,这种缝隙破坏了原有封边的封闭作用,加速了空气中的湿气向人造板边缘内部的侵入速度,加剧了吸湿膨胀程度,在人造板和实木的衔接处渐渐产生高差不平,严重影响家具产品的品质。 Wood-based panels are the main raw materials for panel furniture and panel wood furniture. Through veneer veneer or decorative paper veneer, furniture with a solid wood feel can be manufactured. At present, most of them use thin sheet plastic materials for edge sealing, and the edge shapes are monotonous and have no sense of solid wood. In order to enrich the appearance and visual aesthetics of panel furniture products and improve the overall quality of panel furniture products, most of them adopt the method of solid wood edge sealing, so that the edges of wood-based panel base parts form beautiful curves and curved surface decoration effects. In addition, the overall furniture The sense of solid wood has also been greatly improved. In the past, solid wood edge banding used flat or glued edge banding technology with traditional tongues. However, due to the inconsistent moisture absorption and dry shrinkage coefficients of wood-based panels and solid wood materials, this edge banding technology will increase with the indoor air humidity during the use of furniture. Because the hygroscopic expansion of the edge of the wood-based panel material is greater than that of the solid wood material, after absorbing a certain amount of moisture in the air, the two materials begin to expand, and a gap appears at the joint, and the gap is destroyed. The sealing effect of the original edge sealing has been accelerated, the intrusion speed of moisture in the air to the edge of the wood-based panel has been accelerated, the degree of hygroscopic expansion has been intensified, and uneven heights have gradually occurred at the joint between the wood-based panel and solid wood, which seriously affects the quality of furniture products. quality.

实木封边吸湿引起的高差不平一直是板式家具封边的一个难点问题,国内外研究比较少,现有的封边方式包括广泛采用的平接式封边方法,不能很好的控制因人造板与实木吸湿率不同造成的人造板制品实木封边后吸湿导致的边部高度差问题。 The height difference caused by the moisture absorption of solid wood edge banding has always been a difficult problem of panel furniture edge banding. There are relatively few researches at home and abroad. The difference in the height of the edge of the wood-based panel products caused by the moisture absorption after the solid wood edge sealing is caused by the different moisture absorption rate between the board and the solid wood.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型提出的是一种人造板实木封边结构,其目的旨在克服现有的人造板实木封边吸收室内空气中湿气后,在人造板的实木衔接处出现高差不平的不足,实现对人造板边缘封闭,边缘形成形态优美的曲线、曲面装饰效果,而且能使人造板与实木衔接处不出现高差不平,即表面平整。 The utility model proposes a wood-based panel solid wood edge-sealing structure, and its purpose is to overcome the problem that the existing wood-based panel solid wood edge-sealing absorbs the moisture in the indoor air, and the height difference appears at the junction of the wood-based panels. Realize the sealing of the edge of the wood-based panel, the edge forms a beautiful curve and surface decoration effect, and can prevent the joint between the wood-based panel and the solid wood from uneven height, that is, the surface is smooth.

本实用新型的解决方案:一种人造板实木封边结构,包括人造板板件(1)、实木三角填充条(2)、实木封边条(3),其特征在于实木三角填充条(2)嵌入人造板(1)的V型槽内,实木封边条(3)与板件侧边贴合,人造板(1)的V型槽内和实木三角填充条(2)的表面是A胶黏剂层(4),板件侧边和实木封边条(3)的表面是B胶黏剂层(4)。 The solution of the utility model: a wood-based panel solid wood edge sealing structure, including wood-based panel parts (1), solid wood triangle filling strips (2), solid wood edge sealing strips (3), characterized in that the solid wood triangle filling strips (2 ) embedded in the V-shaped groove of the wood-based panel (1), the solid wood edge banding strip (3) is attached to the side of the panel, and the surface of the V-shaped groove of the wood-based panel (1) and the solid wood triangular filling strip (2) is A The adhesive layer (4), the side of the panel and the surface of the solid wood edge banding strip (3) is the B adhesive layer (4).

本实用新型是采用二步法封边方案,即首先在人造板边部铣削出V型槽,用与实木封边相同或吸湿膨胀系数接近的实木三角条充填在V型槽内,实木三角条与V型槽表面采用胶黏剂胶合;然后,将实木封边材料用胶黏剂胶合到人造板边缘。 The utility model adopts a two-step edge sealing scheme, that is, first milling a V-shaped groove on the edge of the wood-based panel, and filling the V-shaped groove with solid wood triangular strips that are the same as solid wood edge sealing or have a hygroscopic expansion coefficient close to that of the solid wood triangular strips. Glue the surface of the V-shaped groove with adhesive; then, glue the solid wood edge banding material to the edge of the wood-based panel with adhesive.

本实用新型的有益效果是:(1)提高了人造板实木封边质量;(2)由于采用了二步法封边方案,实木三角填充条只要与实木封边材料的吸湿膨胀系数一致或相近即可,对其他材性无特殊要求,这样可减少优质实木的使用量。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) the quality of wood-based edge sealing of wood-based panels is improved; (2) due to the adoption of the two-step edge sealing scheme, the solid wood triangular filling strips only need to be consistent with or similar to the hygroscopic expansion coefficient of the solid wood edge sealing material That is, there are no special requirements for other material properties, which can reduce the use of high-quality solid wood.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是V型槽、实木三角填充条、实木封边条示意图。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a V-shaped groove, a solid wood triangle filling strip, and a solid wood edge banding strip.

图2是实木三角填充条示意图 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a solid wood triangle filling strip

图3是完整的实木封边结构示意图 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a complete solid wood edge banding structure

图中的1是人造板板件,2是实木三角填充条,3是实木封边条,4是胶黏剂层。 1 in the figure is a wood-based panel, 2 is a solid wood triangle filling strip, 3 is a solid wood edge banding strip, and 4 is an adhesive layer.

具体实施方式 detailed description

一种人造板实木封边结构,包括人造板板件(1)、实木三角填充条(2)、实木封边条(3),其特征在于实木三角填充条(2)嵌入人造板(1)的V型槽内,实木封边条(3)与板件侧边贴合,人造板(1)的V型槽内和实木三角填充条(2)的表面是A胶黏剂层(4),板件侧边和实木封边条(3)的表面是B胶黏剂层(4)。 A wood-based panel solid wood edge banding structure, comprising a wood-based panel (1), a solid wood triangular filling strip (2), and a solid wood edge banding strip (3), characterized in that the solid wood triangular filling strip (2) is embedded in the wood-based panel (1) In the V-shaped groove of the solid wood edge banding strip (3) is attached to the side of the board, and in the V-shaped groove of the wood-based panel (1) and on the surface of the solid wood triangular filling strip (2) is an adhesive layer (4) , the side of the panel and the surface of the solid wood edge banding (3) is the B adhesive layer (4).

所述V型槽的开口处距人造板板件1表面的距离1mm左右。 The distance between the opening of the V-shaped groove and the surface of the wood-based panel 1 is about 1mm.

所述V型槽与人造板板件(1)的边缘呈60°~90°。 The V-shaped groove and the edge of the wood-based panel (1) form 60°-90°.

所述实木三角填充条(2)的60°~90°角处倒棱角。 The corners of the solid wood triangular filling strip (2) are chamfered at 60°-90° angles.

所述实木封边条(3)一侧为平面,另一侧为弧形。 One side of the solid wood edge banding strip (3) is plane, and the other side is curved.

所述实木三角填充条(2)与实木封边条(3)是相同的树种或吸湿膨胀系数相近的树种。 The solid wood triangular filler strip (2) and the solid wood edge banding strip (3) are the same tree species or tree species with similar hygroscopic expansion coefficients.

下面结合附图进一步描述本实用新型的技术方案: Further describe the technical scheme of the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

如图1所示,人造板板件(1)的边缘开出60°~90°V型槽,V型槽的开口处距人造板板件表面距离不能太大,否则不能保证封边衔接处表面的平整,此距离一般控制在1mm左右;在实木三角填充条(2)的60°~90°角处倒棱角,确保实木三角填充条与V型槽表面紧密接触;实木封边条(3)一侧为平面,另一侧(图中弧形的部分)可按产品要求任意设计;实木三角填充条(2)应选用与实木封边条(3)相同的树种或吸湿膨胀系数相近的树种,对实木封边条(3)的选材有外观要求,但对实木三角填充条(2)的选材无外观要求。 As shown in Figure 1, the edge of the wood-based panel (1) has a 60°~90°V-shaped groove, and the distance between the opening of the V-shaped groove and the surface of the wood-based panel should not be too large, otherwise the joint of the edge sealing cannot be guaranteed. The surface is smooth, and the distance is generally controlled at about 1mm; chamfer the corners at the 60°-90° angle of the solid wood triangular filling strip (2) to ensure that the solid wood triangular filling strip is in close contact with the surface of the V-shaped groove; the solid wood edge banding strip (3 ) one side is flat, and the other side (the arc part in the figure) can be designed arbitrarily according to product requirements; the solid wood triangular filling strip (2) should use the same tree species as the solid wood edge banding strip (3) or the one with a similar hygroscopic expansion coefficient Tree species have appearance requirements for the selection of solid wood edge banding (3), but no appearance requirements for the selection of solid wood triangular filler strips (2).

如图2所示,将胶黏剂分别涂在人造板(1)的V型槽内和实木三角填充条(2)的表面,实木三角填充条(2)嵌入人造板(1)的V型槽内,施加一定压力条件下使胶黏剂层固化,待胶层固化后,板边进行一次平整切削加工。 As shown in Figure 2, apply the adhesive to the V-shaped groove of the wood-based panel (1) and the surface of the solid wood triangle filling strip (2), and the solid wood triangle filling strip (2) is embedded in the V-shaped groove of the wood-based panel (1). In the groove, the adhesive layer is cured under a certain pressure condition. After the adhesive layer is cured, the edge of the board is smoothed and cut.

如图3所示,将胶黏剂分别涂在图2所示的板件侧边和实木封边条(3)的表面,实木封边条(3)与图2所示的板件侧边贴合,施加一定压力条件下使胶黏剂层固化,完成封边。胶黏剂可采用尿醛树脂或聚醋酸乙烯乳液 As shown in Figure 3, apply the adhesive to the side of the panel shown in Figure 2 and the surface of the solid wood edge banding (3) respectively, and the solid wood edge banding (3) and the side of the panel shown in Figure 2 Bonding, the adhesive layer is cured under a certain pressure condition, and the edge banding is completed. Adhesive can use urea-formaldehyde resin or polyvinyl acetate emulsion

等合成树脂胶。 And other synthetic resin glue.

Claims (6)

1.一种人造板实木封边结构,包括人造板板件(1)、实木三角填充条(2)、实木封边条(3),其特征在于实木三角填充条(2)嵌入人造板(1)的V型槽内,实木封边条(3)与板件侧边贴合,人造板(1)的V型槽内和实木三角填充条(2)的表面是A胶黏剂层(4),板件侧边和实木封边条(3)的表面是B胶黏剂层(4)。 1. A wood-based panel solid wood edge banding structure, including wood-based panel parts (1), solid wood triangle filling strips (2), and solid wood edge banding strips (3), characterized in that the solid wood triangle filling strips (2) are embedded in wood-based panels ( In the V-shaped groove of 1), the solid wood edge banding strip (3) is attached to the side of the panel, and the inside of the V-shaped groove of the wood-based panel (1) and the surface of the solid wood triangular filling strip (2) are A adhesive layer ( 4), the side of the board and the surface of the solid wood edge banding strip (3) is the B adhesive layer (4). 2.根据权利要求1所述的人造板实木封边结构,其特征是所述的V型槽的开口处距人造板板件1表面的距离1mm以内。 2. The wood-based panel solid wood edge sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the distance between the opening of the V-shaped groove and the surface of the wood-based panel 1 is within 1mm. 3.根据权利要求2所述的人造板实木封边结构,其特征是所述的V型槽与人造板板件(1)的边缘呈60°~90°。 3. The wood-based panel solid wood edge sealing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the V-shaped groove and the edge of the wood-based panel (1) are at an angle of 60°-90°. 4.根据权利要求1所述的人造板实木封边结构,其特征是所述的实木三角填充条(2)与V型槽相配套的60°~90°角处倒棱角。 4. The wood-based panel solid wood edge banding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the solid wood triangular filling strip (2) is chamfered at the 60°-90° angle matched with the V-shaped groove. 5.根据权利要求1所述的人造板实木封边结构,其特征是所述的实木封边条(3)一侧为平面,另一侧为弧形。 5. The wood-based panel solid wood edge banding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that one side of the solid wood edge banding strip (3) is flat, and the other side is arc-shaped. 6.根据权利要求1所述的人造板实木封边结构,其特征是所述的实木三角填充条(2)与实木封边条(3)是相同的树种或吸湿膨胀系数相近的树种。 6. The wood-based panel solid wood edge banding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the solid wood triangular filling strip (2) and the solid wood edge banding strip (3) are the same tree species or tree species with similar hygroscopic expansion coefficients.
CN201520640161.7U 2015-08-24 2015-08-24 Wood -based plate wood banding structure Expired - Fee Related CN204976887U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106983295A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-07-28 广州好莱客创意家居股份有限公司 A kind of structure and method of the seamless edge sealing of furniture
CN114541607A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-27 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 Magnesium substrate and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106983295A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-07-28 广州好莱客创意家居股份有限公司 A kind of structure and method of the seamless edge sealing of furniture
CN114541607A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-27 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 Magnesium substrate and preparation method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20160120

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