CN204971767U - Portable orthopedics nursing fixed bolster - Google Patents

Portable orthopedics nursing fixed bolster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204971767U
CN204971767U CN201520743557.4U CN201520743557U CN204971767U CN 204971767 U CN204971767 U CN 204971767U CN 201520743557 U CN201520743557 U CN 201520743557U CN 204971767 U CN204971767 U CN 204971767U
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bracket
bandage
supporting plate
support
shaped
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王晓玲
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Beihua University
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Beihua University
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种便携式骨科护理固定支架,主要包括L形支架,L形支架平行设置两个,L形支架分为脚底部支架和小腿部支架,脚底部支架中间设有托板,小腿部支架中间设有弧形托板,脚底部支架一侧设有第一绷带,另一侧设有第一搭扣,绷带上设有多个气孔,小腿部支架一侧设有第二绷带,另一侧设有第二搭扣,在弧形托板底部设置卡槽,卡槽一端设有转轴,转轴连接伸缩杆,伸缩杆通过球形柱头连接三角支架,本实用新型结构简单、成本低、使用方便、便于携带,解决了现有技术中通过石膏固定脚部的弊端,设置伸缩型三角支架,便于抬高脚部位置并固定,防止骨折位置处肿胀,保持血液循环顺畅,便于患者快速康复,实用性强。

The utility model provides a portable orthopedic nursing fixed bracket, which mainly includes an L-shaped bracket, two L-shaped brackets are arranged in parallel, the L-shaped bracket is divided into a foot bottom bracket and a calf bracket, and a supporting plate is arranged in the middle of the foot bottom bracket. An arc-shaped supporting plate is arranged in the middle of the calf support, a first bandage is provided on one side of the sole support, a first buckle is provided on the other side, a plurality of air holes are provided on the bandage, and a second bandage is provided on one side of the calf support. Two bandages, the other side is provided with a second hasp, and a card slot is provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped supporting plate. One end of the card slot is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to the telescopic rod. The telescopic rod is connected to the triangular bracket through the spherical column head. Low cost, easy to use, easy to carry, solves the disadvantages of fixing the foot with plaster in the prior art, and sets a telescopic triangular bracket, which is convenient for raising and fixing the foot, prevents swelling at the fracture site, keeps blood circulation smooth, and is convenient The patient recovers quickly and has strong practicability.

Description

一种便携式骨科护理固定支架A portable orthopedic nursing fixation bracket

技术领域:Technical field:

本实用新型涉及医疗器械领域,尤其涉及一种便携式骨科护理固定支架。The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a portable orthopedic care fixing bracket.

背景技术:Background technique:

目前,临床上,医务人员经常通过石膏或其它固定装置对骨外科骨折患者的骨折部位,特别是小腿部进行固定,而这种方式是采用外固定器进行固定。患者在复位过程中,小腿部骨折使患者自己翻身比较困难,患者由于翻身少会出现褥疮等不适症状,同时因为腿部之间放置在床上,容易导致骨折处肿胀,血液流通不顺畅,这样就需要医务人员帮助患者经常翻身来预防或者在患者腿部下方垫枕头、被子等抬高腿部高度,医务人员的劳动强度较大,腿抬得过高或过低,都会影响患者的舒适度,传统的方法是用石膏固定患者腿部,这样,其活动受限,不方便,石膏又比较重,给腿部增加了负担,为防止上述情况的发生,一般的方法是将患者的骨折部位放置在护理架上来解决,而现有的护理架都是固定不变的,时间久了,患者还是会有翻动的欲望,来活动使血液循环。现有的骨科护理架不利于患者快速康复,实用性差。At present, clinically, medical personnel often fix the fracture site, especially the lower leg, of patients with orthopedic surgery fractures with plaster or other fixation devices, and this method is fixed with an external fixator. During the reduction process, the fracture of the lower leg makes it difficult for the patient to turn over by himself. The patient may suffer from pressure sores and other discomfort symptoms due to less turning over. At the same time, because the legs are placed on the bed, it is easy to cause swelling at the fracture site and poor blood circulation. It is necessary for the medical staff to help the patient to turn over frequently to prevent it or to raise the height of the leg by placing pillows or quilts under the patient's legs. The labor intensity of the medical staff is relatively high, and if the leg is lifted too high or too low, it will affect the comfort of the patient. , the traditional method is to fix the patient's leg with plaster, so that its activities are limited and inconvenient, and the plaster is relatively heavy, which increases the burden on the leg. It can be solved by placing it on a nursing rack, but the existing nursing racks are all fixed. After a long time, the patient still has the desire to turn it over to move the blood circulation. The existing orthopedic care frame is not conducive to the rapid recovery of patients, and has poor practicability.

实用新型内容:Utility model content:

为了解决上述问题,本实用新型提供了一种新型结构简单、成本低、使用方便、便于携带,同时便于抬高脚部位置并固定,防止骨折位置处肿胀,保持血液循环顺畅,便于患者快速康复,实用性强的技术方案:In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a new type with simple structure, low cost, easy to use, easy to carry, and at the same time, it is convenient to raise and fix the position of the foot, prevent swelling at the fracture site, keep blood circulation smooth, and facilitate the rapid recovery of patients. , a practical technical solution:

一种便携式骨科护理固定支架,主要包括L形支架,L形支架平行设置两个,L形支架分为脚底部支架和小腿部支架,脚底部支架中间设有托板,小腿部支架中间设有弧形托板,脚底部支架一侧设有第一绷带,另一侧设有第一搭扣,第一绷带上设有多个气孔,小腿部支架一侧设有第二绷带,另一侧设有第二搭扣,第二绷带上设有多个气孔,在弧形托板底部设置卡槽,卡槽一端设有转轴,转轴连接伸缩杆,伸缩杆通过球形柱头连接三角支架。A portable orthopedic care fixation bracket mainly includes an L-shaped bracket, two L-shaped brackets are arranged in parallel, the L-shaped bracket is divided into a foot bottom bracket and a lower leg bracket, a supporting plate is arranged in the middle of the bottom bracket, and a support plate is arranged in the middle of the lower leg bracket. There is an arc-shaped supporting plate, a first bandage is provided on one side of the sole support, a first buckle is provided on the other side, a plurality of air holes are provided on the first bandage, and a second bandage is provided on one side of the lower leg support, The other side is provided with a second buckle, the second bandage is provided with a plurality of air holes, and a card slot is provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped supporting plate. One end of the card slot is provided with a rotating shaft, which is connected to the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is connected to the triangular bracket through the spherical column head .

作为优选,第一绷带一侧设有三排与第一搭扣相匹配的第一开孔环,第二绷带一侧设有三排与第二搭扣相匹配的第二开孔环。Preferably, one side of the first bandage is provided with three rows of first open rings matched with the first buckle, and one side of the second bandage is provided with three rows of second open rings matched with the second buckle.

作为优选,脚底部支架上的托板分为直段和弯段,直段与弯段的夹角为120°-140°。Preferably, the supporting plate on the sole support is divided into a straight section and a curved section, and the angle between the straight section and the curved section is 120°-140°.

作为优选,伸缩杆分为上支柱和下支柱,下支柱与球形柱头连接,下支柱中套装所述上支柱,上支柱与下支柱之间设有旋紧旋钮,上支柱的上端活动连接转轴。Preferably, the telescopic rod is divided into an upper pillar and a lower pillar, the lower pillar is connected with the spherical pillar head, the upper pillar is set in the lower pillar, a tightening knob is arranged between the upper pillar and the lower pillar, and the upper end of the upper pillar is movably connected with the rotating shaft.

作为优选,弧形托板上设有弹性垫。Preferably, an elastic pad is provided on the arc-shaped pallet.

本实用新型的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

(1)本实用新型结构简单、成本低、使用方便、便于携带,解决了现有技术中通过石膏固定脚部,腿部负担重、行动不便、不能拆卸的弊端。(1) The utility model is simple in structure, low in cost, easy to use and easy to carry, and solves the disadvantages of fixing the feet by plaster in the prior art, heavy burden on the legs, inconvenient movement, and inability to disassemble.

(2)本实用新型设置伸缩型三角支架,便于患者自己抬高、降低脚部位置至最舒服位置并固定,能够防止骨折位置处肿胀,保持血液循环顺畅,便于患者快速康复,实用性强。(2) The utility model is equipped with a telescopic triangular bracket, which is convenient for the patient to raise and lower the foot to the most comfortable position and fix it, which can prevent swelling at the fracture site, keep blood circulation smooth, and facilitate the rapid recovery of the patient, with strong practicability.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1为本实用新型的整体结构图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural diagram of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的局部结构图。Fig. 2 is a partial structural diagram of the utility model.

具体实施方式:detailed description:

为使本实用新型的发明目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本实用新型的实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the implementation of the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1、图2所示,一种便携式骨科护理固定支架,主要包括L形支架1,L形支架1平行设置两个,L形支架1分为脚底部支架2和小腿部支架3,脚底部支架2中间设有托板4,小腿部支架3中间设有弧形托板5,弧形托板上设有弹性垫,脚底部支架2一侧设有第一绷带6,另一侧设有第一搭扣7,第一绷带上6设有多个气孔8,小腿部支架3一侧设有第二绷带9,另一侧设有第二搭扣10,第二绷带9上设有多个气孔,在弧形托板5底部设置卡槽11,卡槽11一端设有转轴12,转轴12连接伸缩杆13,伸缩杆13通过球形柱头14连接三角支架15。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a portable orthopedic care fixation bracket mainly includes an L-shaped bracket 1, two L-shaped brackets 1 are arranged in parallel, and the L-shaped bracket 1 is divided into a sole bracket 2 and a calf bracket 3, Supporting plate 4 is provided in the middle of sole support 2, and arc supporting plate 5 is provided with in the middle of calf support 3, and elastic pad is provided on arc supporting plate, and sole support 2 one side is provided with first bandage 6, and the other The side is provided with a first buckle 7, the first bandage 6 is provided with a plurality of air holes 8, one side of the calf support 3 is provided with a second bandage 9, and the other side is provided with a second buckle 10, and the second bandage 9 A plurality of air holes are arranged on the bottom of the arc supporting plate 5, and a draw-in slot 11 is set at the bottom of the arc-shaped supporting plate 5. One end of the draw-in slot 11 is provided with a rotating shaft 12, and the rotating shaft 12 is connected to the telescopic rod 13, and the telescopic rod 13 is connected to the tripod 15 through the spherical column head 14.

本实施例中,第一绷带6一侧设有三排与第一搭扣7相匹配的第一开孔环16,第二绷带9一侧设有三排与第二搭扣10相匹配的第二开孔环17,三排开孔环从绷带边缘依次往内设置,便于固定不同大小的脚,适用于任何年龄的患者。In this embodiment, one side of the first bandage 6 is provided with three rows of first open rings 16 matched with the first buckle 7, and one side of the second bandage 9 is provided with three rows of second rings 16 matched with the second buckle 10. Perforated ring 17, three rows of perforated rings are set inwardly from bandage edge successively, are convenient to fix the pin of different size, are applicable to the patient of any age.

本实施例中,脚底部支架2上的托板4分为直段18和弯段19,直段18与弯段19的夹角为120°-140°,直段18为脚底位置,弯段19为脚后跟位置,设计与脚后跟相匹配的弯段,能够增强L形支架1的牢固度。In this embodiment, the supporting plate 4 on the sole support 2 is divided into a straight section 18 and a curved section 19, the angle between the straight section 18 and the curved section 19 is 120°-140°, the straight section 18 is the sole position, and the curved section 19 is the position of the heel, and a curved section matched with the heel is designed to enhance the firmness of the L-shaped bracket 1 .

本实施例中,伸缩杆13分为上支柱131和下支柱132,下支柱132与球形柱头14连接,下支柱132中套装上支柱131,上支柱131与下支柱132之间设有旋紧旋钮133,上支柱131的上端活动连接转轴12。使用时,若患者需要抬高腿的位置,可以先松开旋紧旋钮133,将上支柱131从下支柱132中拔出至最舒服位置,旋紧旋紧旋钮133即可,不需要使用时,将上支柱131全部收缩至下支柱132中,旋紧旋紧旋钮133,将三角支架15折叠后绕转轴12卡入卡槽11中,减小了占地面积,非常实用。In this embodiment, the telescopic rod 13 is divided into an upper pillar 131 and a lower pillar 132, the lower pillar 132 is connected with the spherical pillar 14, the upper pillar 131 is set in the lower pillar 132, and a tightening knob is arranged between the upper pillar 131 and the lower pillar 132 133 , the upper end of the upper pillar 131 is movably connected with the rotating shaft 12 . During use, if the patient needs to raise the position of the legs, the tightening knob 133 can be loosened first, the upper pillar 131 is pulled out from the lower pillar 132 to the most comfortable position, and the tightening knob 133 can be tightened. , retract the upper support 131 completely into the lower support 132, tighten the tightening knob 133, fold the tripod 15 and snap it into the slot 11 around the rotating shaft 12, which reduces the occupied area and is very practical.

本实用新型结构简单、成本低、使用方便、便于携带,解决了现有技术中通过石膏固定脚部,腿部负担重、行动不便、不能拆卸的弊端,同时设置伸缩型三角支架,便于患者自己抬高、降低脚部位置至最舒服位置并固定,能够防止骨折位置处肿胀,保持血液循环顺畅,便于患者快速康复,实用性强。The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, convenient use and portability, and solves the disadvantages of heavy burden on the legs, inconvenient movement and inability to disassemble the feet fixed by plaster in the prior art. Raising and lowering the foot to the most comfortable position and fixing it can prevent swelling at the fracture site, keep blood circulation smooth, and facilitate the rapid recovery of the patient, which is highly practical.

上述实施例只是本实用新型的较佳实施例,并不是对本实用新型技术方案的限制,只要是不经过创造性劳动即可在上述实施例的基础上实现的技术方案,均应视为落入本实用新型专利的权利保护范围内。The above-described embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not limitations to the technical solutions of the present utility model. As long as the technical solutions that can be realized on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments without creative work, all should be regarded as falling into the scope of this invention. within the protection scope of utility model patents.

Claims (5)

1.一种便携式骨科护理固定支架,其特征在于:主要包括L形支架,所述L形支架平行设置两个,所述L形支架分为脚底部支架和小腿部支架,所述脚底部支架中间设有托板,所述小腿部支架中间设有弧形托板,所述脚底部支架一侧设有第一绷带,另一侧设有第一搭扣,所述第一绷带上设有多个气孔,所述小腿部支架一侧设有第二绷带,另一侧设有第二搭扣,所述第二绷带上设有多个气孔,在所述弧形托板底部设置卡槽,所述卡槽一端设有转轴,所述转轴连接伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆通过球形柱头连接三角支架。1. A portable orthopedic nursing fixed bracket, characterized in that: mainly comprise L-shaped brackets, two of the L-shaped brackets are arranged in parallel, and the L-shaped brackets are divided into foot bottom brackets and calf brackets, and the bottom of the feet A supporting plate is provided in the middle of the bracket, an arc-shaped supporting plate is provided in the middle of the calf support, a first bandage is provided on one side of the sole support, and a first buckle is provided on the other side. A plurality of air holes are provided, a second bandage is provided on one side of the calf support, and a second buckle is provided on the other side, and a plurality of air holes are provided on the second bandage, and at the bottom of the arc-shaped supporting plate A draw-in slot is provided, and one end of the draw-in slot is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is connected to a triangular support through a spherical column head. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种便携式骨科护理固定支架,其特征在于:所述第一绷带一侧设有三排与第一搭扣相匹配的第一开孔环,所述第二绷带一侧设有三排与第二搭扣相匹配的第二开孔环。2. A portable orthopedic care fixing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the first bandage is provided with three rows of first perforated rings matching the first buckle, and the second bandage is One side is provided with three rows of second eyelet rings matching the second buckle. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种便携式骨科护理固定支架,其特征在于:所述脚底部支架上的托板分为直段和弯段,直段与弯段的夹角为120°-140°。3. A portable orthopedic care fixation bracket according to claim 1, wherein the supporting plate on the bottom of the foot bracket is divided into a straight section and a curved section, and the angle between the straight section and the curved section is 120°- 140°. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种便携式骨科护理固定支架,其特征在于:所述伸缩杆分为上支柱和下支柱,所述下支柱与所述球形柱头连接,所述下支柱中套装所述上支柱,所述上支柱与所述下支柱之间设有旋紧旋钮,所述上支柱的上端活动连接转轴。4. A portable orthopedic care fixation bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic rod is divided into an upper strut and a lower strut, the lower strut is connected to the spherical stigma, and the lower strut is sleeved For the upper support, a tightening knob is provided between the upper support and the lower support, and the upper end of the upper support is movably connected to the rotating shaft. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种便携式骨科护理固定支架,其特征在于:所述弧形托板上设有弹性垫。5 . A portable orthopedic care fixing bracket according to claim 1 , wherein an elastic pad is provided on the arc-shaped supporting plate. 5 .
CN201520743557.4U 2015-09-24 2015-09-24 Portable orthopedics nursing fixed bolster Expired - Fee Related CN204971767U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111529167A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-14 西南医科大学附属中医医院 Ankle bone reduction fixing device and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111529167A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-14 西南医科大学附属中医医院 Ankle bone reduction fixing device and method

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Termination date: 20160924