CN204971733U - Ankle joint ligament boundary belt - Google Patents
Ankle joint ligament boundary belt Download PDFInfo
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- CN204971733U CN204971733U CN201520565259.0U CN201520565259U CN204971733U CN 204971733 U CN204971733 U CN 204971733U CN 201520565259 U CN201520565259 U CN 201520565259U CN 204971733 U CN204971733 U CN 204971733U
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- boundary belt
- malleolus
- ankle
- button
- ligament
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an ankle joint ligament boundary belt includes at least: ankle bandage, sufficient bandage, the internal malleolus that is fit for internal malleolus, external malleolus, heel appearance are respectively buckled, the external malleolus is buckled and the heel is buckled to and outer back boundary belt, in outer boundary belt, before outer boundary belt, interior back boundary belt, inside the boundary belt and interior before the boundary belt, buckle with the internal malleolus respectively the inside and outside both sides of ankle bandage, the external malleolus is buckled and is connected for detain the internal malleolus and apply ointment or plaster on internal malleolus and the external malleolus with the external malleolus knot, the outside that the heel was detained is through outer back boundary belt, the boundary belt is detained with the external malleolus and is connected in outer, inboard that the heel was detained through after interior boundary belt, inside the boundary belt be connected with the internal malleolus knot, the inside and outside both sides of sufficient bandage respectively through before interior boundary belt, the boundary belt is buckled with the internal malleolus before outer, the external malleolus is buckled and is connected. The utility model discloses an ankle joint ligament boundary belt, according to the bionics principle, pertinence ground protection ankle joint ligament to go on properly fixing, can effectively prevent the slippage and the aversion of boundary belt.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of ankle joint protector, is specifically related to a kind of ligament of ankle joint boundary belt.
Background technology
Sprained ankle is clinical common disease, and account for 25% of skeletal musculature damage, in joint and ligament injury, sickness rate is the highest.Ankle joint is made up of the ankle cave of tibia lower end and fibula lower end and trochlea of talus, is that human body bears a heavy burden maximum joints.Ankle stability for daily life and sports all very important.The integrity of bone structure and ligament is the important factor in order of dislocation of ankle joint.Because body of talus is front wide and rear narrow, when ankle is in dorsiflexion position, astragalus and ankle cave close contact, bone structure determines the stable of ankle joint; And during plantar flexion position, astragalus narrow portion enters ankle cave, ankle joint relative relaxation, ligament but becomes the stable primary structure of maintenance, and the torsion violence that this position is born often causes sprained ankle.Sprained ankle mainly occurs in the deltoid ligament (can be divided into ligament tibionaviculare, shin with ligament before and after ligament, pollex), the forward and backward transverse ligament of lower tibiofibula etc. of the anterior talofibular ligament in outside, posterior talofibular ligament, calcaneofibular ligament and inner side.Important mechanisms of prevention sprained ankle to the protection of these ligaments.
Usually according to sprained ankle light in be heavily divided into three grades.Wherein, one-level: ligament exists stretching, and only have the damage of ligament fibers on microcosmic, pain is slight.As long as can tolerate, can bear a heavy burden; Fix without the need to clamping plate brace; Feasible isometrics; If exercise and the exercise for power that can carry out total joint range of activity can be tolerated.Secondary: part ligament fibers ruptures, and moderate pain and swelling, limited range of motion, may exist joint instability.Need application clamping plate or brace to be fixed, coordinate physical therapy and muscular strength and range of motion to practise.Three grades: ligament ruptures completely, there is obvious swelling and pain, joint instability.Braking and the same secondary of rehabilitation training, but rehabilitation duration is longer, and minority case needs operative treatment.
POLICE principle (the protection Protect of British Movement's medical science suggestion in 2012 is generally followed in rehabilitation; suitable heavy burden Optimalloading; ice compress Ice; pressure dressing Compression; lifting affected limb Elevation); reducing swelling and alleviating pain, Saving cortilage avoids further damage, promotes the recovery of function of joint.First stage, protection in 1 week, ice compress, pressure dressing, lifting affected limb, reducing swelling and alleviating pain; Second stage, in 2-3 week, recovers range of motion, strength and pliability gradually, starts to bear a heavy burden gradually; Phase III, in following several thoughtful some months, starting gradually the motion reversed from avoiding ankle joint to recover motion, finally recovering physical training.
In POLICE principle, " protection " is primary principle, therefore the exploitation of daily ankle joint protector tool, and the rehabilitation for sprained ankle is very important.
Patented technology " protective band for ankle joint " (CN02227644.0) is become with pulling force guide frame by ankle fixing band, heel fixing band, sole fixing band.When there is ankle joint varus; heel fixing band set by this utility model, sole fixing band rely on ankle fixing band to play a protective role to the muscle around ankle joint, ligament; impulsive force suffered during buffering varus, thus prevent because ankle joint varus causes damage.Patented technology " ankle joint bandage " (CN201080006062.3) circle segment shank around midfoot and above ankle, so belt extends with 8-shaped substantially, any torsion that foot diagonally occurs to foot can be prevented, in the scope that the elasticity of belt allows, still allow certain motor capacity simultaneously.Patented technology " elastic medicine fixing belt on ankle joint " (CN01250389.4) is a kind of elastic medicine fixing belt on ankle joint for the treatment of sprained ankle, and mainly fixed drug is at sprained ankle place, and has the effect of turning up in partial prophylaxis ankle joint.
Above-mentioned patented technology is all macroscopically prevent that ankle joint is inside and outside to turn over, and does not consider traveling and the function of ligament of ankle joint, not strong to the protection specific aim of ankle joint; Above-mentioned patented technology does not all adopt safe technique for fixing in addition, easily causes the displacement of boundary belt, makes boundary belt lose protective effect.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of ligament of ankle joint boundary belt, according to bionics principle, protects ligament of ankle joint pointedly, and properly fixes, can the effectively slippage of prevention & protection band and displacement.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: provide a kind of ligament of ankle joint boundary belt, at least comprise: ankle bandage, sufficient bandage, be respectively applicable to internal malleolus, external malleolus, heel profile internal malleolus is buckled, external malleolus buckles and heel is buckled, and outer after boundary belt, outer middle boundary belt, outer front boundary belt, interior rear boundary belt, interior middle boundary belt and interior front boundary belt;
The inside and outside both sides of described ankle bandage are buckled with described internal malleolus respectively, described external malleolus links and connects, for described internal malleolus button and described external malleolus button are applied to internal malleolus and external malleolus; The outside of described heel button is linked by described outer rear boundary belt, described outer middle boundary belt and described external malleolus and connects, and the inner side of described heel button is linked by described interior rear boundary belt, described interior middle boundary belt and described internal malleolus and connects; The inside and outside both sides of described sufficient bandage are respectively by described interior front boundary belt, described outer front boundary belt and described internal malleolus is buckled, described external malleolus links and connects.
In above-mentioned ligament of ankle joint boundary belt, the two ends of described ankle bandage and described sufficient bandage are provided with self-adhesion hasp.
In above-mentioned ligament of ankle joint boundary belt, the material of described ligament of ankle joint boundary belt is for having elastic biocompatible materials.
In above-mentioned ligament of ankle joint boundary belt, described internal malleolus button, described external malleolus button and described heel button are breathability ankle button.
Have employed technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Compared with prior art, ligament of ankle joint boundary belt of the present utility model, adopts bionics principle; boundary belt is consistent with the traveling of ligament of ankle joint; the ligament of damage can be protected targetedly, and make full use of the position that bone projection fixes boundary belt, and then avoid pull-out failure.
Ligament of ankle joint boundary belt of the present utility model, adds the stability of ankle joint, can play the effect of prevention and therapy sprained ankle, for vast ligament injuries of ankle joint patient provides a kind of new therapy equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the ligament of ankle joint boundary belt of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the rearview of the ligament of ankle joint boundary belt of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the left view of the ligament of ankle joint boundary belt of this utility model embodiment;
Wherein, 1 is ankle bandage; 2 is sufficient bandage; 3 is internal malleolus button; 4 is external malleolus button; 5 is heel button; 6 is outer rear boundary belt; 7 is outer middle boundary belt; 8 is outer front boundary belt; 9 is interior rear boundary belt; 10 is interior middle boundary belt; 11 is interior front boundary belt; 12 is self-adhesion hasp.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following examples for illustration of this utility model, but can not be used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3; a kind of ligament of ankle joint boundary belt of this utility model embodiment; at least comprise: ankle bandage 1, sufficient bandage 2, be respectively applicable to internal malleolus, external malleolus, heel profile internal malleolus buckle 3, external malleolus buckle 4 and heel buckle 5, and outer after boundary belt 6, outer middle boundary belt 7, outer front boundary belt 8, interior rear boundary belt 9, interior middle boundary belt 10 and interior front boundary belt 11.Internal malleolus button 3, external malleolus button 4 and heel button 5 are applicable to internal malleolus, external malleolus and heel profile respectively, perfection can be applied on these apophysis, play the effect at fixing boundary belt two ends.
Specifically, the inside and outside both sides of ankle bandage 1 buckle 3 respectively with internal malleolus, external malleolus is buckled 4 and is connected, this ankle bandage 1 for internal malleolus is buckled 3 and external malleolus buckle 4 and be applied to internal malleolus and external malleolus, this ankle bandage 1 suitably pressurizes, make internal malleolus button 3 and external malleolus button 4 more firm, the starting point of ankle joint can be stablized well.The outside of heel button 5 is connected with external malleolus button 4 by outer rear boundary belt 6, outer middle boundary belt 7, and the inner side of heel button 5 is connected with internal malleolus button 3 by interior rear boundary belt 9, middle boundary belt 10.This heel button 5 fits tightly with heel, and has the pressure of body weight, firmly can fix the far-end of outer rear boundary belt 6, outer middle boundary belt 7, interior rear boundary belt 9, interior middle boundary belt 10.
Further, the inside and outside both sides of sufficient bandage 2 buckle 3 respectively by interior front boundary belt 11, outer front boundary belt 8 and internal malleolus, external malleolus buckles 4 and be connected, be i.e. sufficient bandage 2 ring formation alone, the far-end of boundary belt 11, outer front boundary belt 8 before in fixing.
Like this, outer rear boundary belt 6, outer middle boundary belt 7 and outer front boundary belt 8 are exerted pressure to moulding external malleolus button 4 from different directions and are made it firmly apply ointment or plaster on external malleolus; After interior, boundary belt 9, interior middle boundary belt 10 and interior front boundary belt 11 are exerted pressure to moulding internal malleolus button 3 from different directions and are made it firmly apply ointment or plaster on internal malleolus; And between internal malleolus button 3 and external malleolus button 4, rely on ankle bandage 1 to connect; internal malleolus button 3 is mainly interior rear boundary belt 9 with being connected of heel button 5 below; external malleolus button 4 is mainly outer rear boundary belt 6 with being connected of heel button 5 below; ankle bandage 1, interior rear boundary belt 9 and outer rear boundary belt 6 form a triangle after ankle joint, and it is fixing very firm to make.
In the present embodiment, the two ends of ankle bandage 1 and sufficient bandage 2 are provided with self-adhesion hasp 12, ankle bandage 1 or sufficient bandage 2 can be bonded as ring body, play fixation by self-adhesion hasp 12.This self-adhesion hasp 12 is arranged on the front of ankle bandage 1 and sufficient bandage 2, is not only conducive to wearing off, and avoids the Accessory injury that area of stress concentration causes.
All structures of the ligament of ankle joint boundary belt in the present embodiment are biocompatible materials, have certain elasticity, and have carried out ventilative and ultrathin design and manufacture, can avoid irritated grade for side effect, and make wearing convenient, attractive in appearance.
As mentioned above, ligament of ankle joint boundary belt of the present utility model, adopts bionics principle; boundary belt is consistent with the traveling of ligament of ankle joint; can protect the ligament of damage targetedly, and the projection making full use of bone fixes the position of boundary belt, and then avoid pull-out failure.
Ligament of ankle joint boundary belt of the present utility model, adds the stability of ankle joint, can play the effect of prevention and therapy sprained ankle, for vast ligament injuries of ankle joint patient provides a kind of new therapy equipment.
This utility model is not limited to above-mentioned concrete embodiment, and those of ordinary skill in the art is from above-mentioned design, and without performing creative labour, done all conversion, all drop within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a ligament of ankle joint boundary belt, it is characterized in that, at least comprise: ankle bandage (1), sufficient bandage (2), be respectively applicable to internal malleolus, external malleolus, heel profile internal malleolus buckles (3), external malleolus buckles (4) and heel is buckled (5), and outward afterwards boundary belt (6), outer middle boundary belt (7), outer front boundary belt (8), interior rear boundary belt (9), interior middle boundary belt (10) and interior front boundary belt (11);
(3) are buckled respectively in the inside and outside both sides of described ankle bandage (1) with described internal malleolus, described external malleolus is buckled (4) and is connected, for described internal malleolus button (3) and described external malleolus button (4) are applied to internal malleolus and external malleolus; The outside of described heel button (5) is connected with described external malleolus button (4) by described outer rear boundary belt (6), described outer middle boundary belt (7), and the inner side of described heel button (5) is connected with described internal malleolus button (3) by described interior rear boundary belt (9), described interior middle boundary belt (10); The inside and outside both sides of described sufficient bandage (2) buckle (3) respectively by described interior front boundary belt (11), described outer front boundary belt (8) with described internal malleolus, described external malleolus is buckled (4) and is connected.
2. ligament of ankle joint boundary belt according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the two ends of described ankle bandage (1) and described sufficient bandage (2) are provided with self-adhesion hasp (12).
3. ligament of ankle joint boundary belt according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, the material of described ligament of ankle joint boundary belt is for having elastic biocompatible materials.
4. ligament of ankle joint boundary belt according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described internal malleolus button (3), described external malleolus button (4) and described heel button (5) are breathability ankle button.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520565259.0U CN204971733U (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Ankle joint ligament boundary belt |
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CN201520565259.0U CN204971733U (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Ankle joint ligament boundary belt |
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- 2015-07-30 CN CN201520565259.0U patent/CN204971733U/en active Active
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