CN204968126U - Framework is realized to different structure of wi -Fi thing networking - Google Patents

Framework is realized to different structure of wi -Fi thing networking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204968126U
CN204968126U CN201520489814.6U CN201520489814U CN204968126U CN 204968126 U CN204968126 U CN 204968126U CN 201520489814 U CN201520489814 U CN 201520489814U CN 204968126 U CN204968126 U CN 204968126U
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internet
things
baseband
rate
equipment
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林豪
展睿
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Lexin Information Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.
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Yue Xin Information Technology (shanghai) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520489814.6U priority Critical patent/CN204968126U/en
Priority to US15/741,715 priority patent/US10587361B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2015/099410 priority patent/WO2017004956A1/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a framework is realized to different structure of wi -Fi thing networking, includes: link to each other with thing networking possess full baseband speed wi the fi link wireless router, with bridging device and/or the wi of this wireless router through full baseband speed wireless connection fi equipment and with the wi of bridging device through reducing baseband speed wireless connection fi equipment. The utility model discloses can realize the bridging and the exchange of data in the different structure wi fi thing networking structure that the networking of the wi fi thing by different baseband speed subnet constitutes.

Description

Wi-Fi Internet of Things isomery realizes framework
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of technology of Internet of Things field, specifically a kind of Wi ?Fi Internet of Things heterogeneous network realize framework.
Background technology
Internet of Things, i.e. InternetOfThings (IoT).Internet of things equipment can be various information sensor and controller, also can be various intelligentized household electrical appliance.Internet of things equipment is accessing Internet in several ways, and a huge network of formation, achieves the Internet from people to the extension of thing.
Wi ?Fi Internet of Things access way be most widely used, cost is minimum, one of Internet of Things access way that extensibility is best.Usually, Wi ?Fi internet of things equipment directly by Wi ?Fi access point (Wi ?FiAccessPoint, also claim Wi ?Fi focus or wireless router) access network.But, most Wi ?Fi internet of things equipment function more single, exchanges data amount is relatively little.Many times, Wi ?Fi internet of things networking time, Wi ?between Fi internet of things equipment space length comparatively large, device distribution density less (mutually do trunking can not), and in most cases these device data rate requirement are lower.Therefore can cause in some application scenarios, traditional Wi ?the Fi link transmission physical distance situation that reaches or overstep the extreme limit.Or Wi ?Fi Internet of Things covering space in channel situation complicated time, for broad frequency band two-forty Wi ?Fi signal, alter into when the multidiameter delay of relatively long wireless channel or channel traditional Wi ?Fi link data transfer poor effect.
For solving the problem, generally, in Wi ?Fi internet of things networking process, the extra Wi ?Fi internet of things equipment for dispersion distribution or channel conditions difference is needed to configure a considerable number of trunking in suitable distance or position.But this settling mode can increase Wi ?the implementation complexity of Fi Internet of Things, greatly increase network cost and maintenance difficulties.
Through finding the retrieval of prior art, open (bulletin) the day 2013.01.16 of Chinese patent literature CN202679655U, disclose a kind of multiband isomeric compound networking gateway device, it relates to field of wireless data communication, main control unit 1 transplants built-in Linux operating system, transplanted multiple Internet of Things communication protocol in system, support IEEE802.15.4 standard, IEEE802.15.4c standard, ISO/IEC18000 ?4 standards, ISO/IEC18000 ?7 standards.Support multiband, interconnecting of the internet-of-things terminal equipment of various protocols and wide area IP communication network and mobile communications network.The awareness apparatus data access simultaneously can supporting multiple frequency range, various protocols is compared relative to more existing wireless sensor network gateway equipments; Multiple Internet of Things network layer access way can be provided, easy to use and flexible, achieve thing network sensing layer multi-band frequency multi-protocol awareness apparatus access Internet of Things network layer, realize the object that sensing region multiband node device and external network directly carry out exchanges data.But the prior art does not solve the problem of expanding the coverage area in the Internet of Things of single-protocol, realize complicated, cost is higher.
Utility model content
The utility model is for prior art above shortcomings, propose a kind of Wi ?Fi Internet of Things isomery realize framework, the long distance of needs lay low-density Wi ?Fi internet of things equipment time, adopt reduce baseband rate Wi ?Fi Internet of Things subnet, to expand the signal effective coverage range of this subnet, and by Wi ?Fi Internet of Things bridging device and standard full rate Wi ?the equipment of Fi Internet of Things carry out exchanges data.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model comprises: be connected with Internet of Things possess full baseband rate Wi ?Fi link wireless router, with this wireless router by the bridging device of full baseband rate wireless connections and/or Wi ?Fi equipment and with described bridging device by reduce baseband rate wireless connections Wi ?Fi equipment.
Described bridging device comprises: clock switching controller and adjustable mac controller, digital modulation and demodulation baseband chip, digital-to-analogue/analog to digital converter and the Analog Baseband chip of sampling rate, wherein: clock switching controller, by controlling the work sampling rate of the adjustable MAC of sampling rate and each baseband module, realizes the variable baseband rate of bridging device under the prerequisite not changing any physical layer modulation mode and mac-layer protocol details in circuit realiration.
Described reduction baseband rate, preferably refers to that reduced-sample-rate is to 1/2 and 1/4 of the full sampling rate of standard.
Described bridging device includes but not limited to: Wi ?Fi access point apparatus, carry out the internet of things equipment etc. of gauged distance transfer of data.
The Wi of described reduction baseband rate wireless connections ?Fi equipment include but not limited to: environmental monitoring Internet of things device, outdoor Internet of Things lighting apparatus etc. that distribution distance is far away.
The Wi of normal full baseband rate ?Fi equipment, time lower, the order of modulation of data rate is less over the wireless channel, transmission range is larger.Therefore, in order to improve signal transmission distance, and adopt and fall the Internet of Things subnet of baseband rate, it is the most meaningful that the basis of small data rate falls baseband rate.
Baseband rate as complete in 1Mbps, through falling the sampling rate to 1/2 (i.e. 0.5Mbps) of MAC module and baseband module, then practical base-band speed is corresponding is down to 1/2, signal bandwidth is down to during full baseband rate 1/2, the performance of antagonism radio channel multi-path decline is improved, and the physical distance of Absorbable organic halogens transmission data strengthens.
Technique effect
Compared with prior art, the utility model can significantly improve Internet of Things coverage, and antagonism severe channel conditions, strengthens the stability of Signal transmissions; Realize simple simultaneously, do not need extra device, also do not need to make very large amendment to the circuit realiration of existing internet of things equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model bridging device structure chart.
Embodiment
Below embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated; the present embodiment is implemented under premised on technical solutions of the utility model; give detailed execution mode and concrete operating process, but protection range of the present utility model is not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The Wi of the application of the present embodiment ?Fi isomeric compound networked devices possess:
1) baseband module of adjustable baseband sampling rate;
2) the RF module compared with narrow bandwidth under low baseband rate is supported;
3) support with Wi ?Fi Internet of Things bridger carry out the time division mode of digital clearing house definition.
And the Wi in the networking of this isomeric compound ?Fi Internet of Things bridger equipment support with time division mode respectively and the Wi of full baseband rate ?Fi access point apparatus and low baseband rate Wi ?exchanges data between Fi Internet of Things subnet equipment.
Isomery Wi as shown in Figure 1 ?in Fi Internet of Things, comprising: the Wi of two low baseband rate ?Fi Internet of Things subnet, wherein w0 and w4 be Wi ?Fi Internet of Things bridging device.
According to Wi ?the difference of Fi Internet of Things coverage, the Wi of the low baseband rate that w1, w2, w3 are formed ?Fi Internet of Things subnet adopt half baseband rate, cover in a big way; The Wi of the low baseband rate that w5, w6, w7 are formed ?Fi Internet of Things subnet adopt 1/4 baseband rate, to cover larger scope.
Above-mentioned isomery Wi ?in Fi Internet of Things, Wi ?Fi Internet of Things bridging device w0 and w4 with the pattern of time-division, with wireless router P (full baseband rate Wi ?on Fi link) and fall baseband rate Wi ?Fi Internet of Things subnet equipment room (corresponding reduction of speed rate Wi ?on Fi link) carry out exchanges data.The data of the respective Wi ?Fi Internet of Things subnet equipment received are carried out demodulation parsing by Wi ?Fi Internet of Things bridging device w0 and w4, and Reseal modulation, in suitable time slot, send to wireless router P.
Equally, Wi ?Fi Internet of Things bridging device w0 and w4 wireless router P will be sent to the Wi of its bridge joint ?the packet of equipment in Fi Internet of Things subnet carry out demodulation parsing, Reseal modulation after, with the baseband rate reduced be transmitted to corresponding Wi ?Fi Internet of Things subnet equipment.
Wi ?Fi Internet of Things bridging device w0 and w4 simultaneously can as normal full baseband rate Wi ?Fi internet of things equipment and Wi ?Fi access point apparatus P swap data.
Wireless router P also with two normal full baseband rate Wi ?Fi internet of things equipment w8 and w9.

Claims (2)

1. an isomeric compound networking framework, it is characterized in that, comprising: the wireless router possessing full baseband rate Wi-Fi link be connected with Internet of Things, with this wireless router by the bridging device of full baseband rate wireless connections and/or Wi-Fi equipment and with described bridging device by reducing the Wi-Fi equipment of baseband rate wireless connections.
2. isomeric compound networking framework according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bridging device comprises: clock switching controller and adjustable mac controller, digital modulation and demodulation baseband chip, digital-to-analogue/analog to digital converter and the Analog Baseband chip of sampling rate.
CN201520489814.6U 2015-07-08 2015-07-08 Framework is realized to different structure of wi -Fi thing networking Active CN204968126U (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520489814.6U CN204968126U (en) 2015-07-08 2015-07-08 Framework is realized to different structure of wi -Fi thing networking
US15/741,715 US10587361B2 (en) 2015-07-08 2015-12-29 Heterogeneous method and framework of Wi-Fi Internet of things
PCT/CN2015/099410 WO2017004956A1 (en) 2015-07-08 2015-12-29 Heterogeneous method and framework of wi-fi internet of things

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520489814.6U CN204968126U (en) 2015-07-08 2015-07-08 Framework is realized to different structure of wi -Fi thing networking

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104981031A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-10-14 乐鑫信息科技(上海)有限公司 Implementation method for heterogeneous Wi-Fi internet of things and architecture thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104981031A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-10-14 乐鑫信息科技(上海)有限公司 Implementation method for heterogeneous Wi-Fi internet of things and architecture thereof
CN104981031B (en) * 2015-07-08 2018-07-03 乐鑫信息科技(上海)有限公司 Wi-Fi Internet of Things isomery implementation methods and its framework

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Address after: Room 204, Building No. 2, 690 Bibo Road, Zhangjiang High-tech Park, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 201203

Patentee after: Lexin Information Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.

Address before: Room 204, Building No. 2, 690 Bibo Road, Zhangjiang High-tech Park, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 201203

Patentee before: Yue Xin information technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.