CN204967531U - Double plate composition motor - Google Patents
Double plate composition motor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204967531U CN204967531U CN201520527100.XU CN201520527100U CN204967531U CN 204967531 U CN204967531 U CN 204967531U CN 201520527100 U CN201520527100 U CN 201520527100U CN 204967531 U CN204967531 U CN 204967531U
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- stator
- casing
- end cap
- disk
- double plate
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a double plate composition motor. Include the casing body and run through the pivot that the casing body is in casing body center department, the casing body includes left end lid, right -hand member lid and sets up the casing between left and right end cover, form the casing chamber between left end lid, right -hand member lid and the casing, the fixed stator that is provided with of casing intracavity, the both ends of stator are provided with the coil winding, the both sides of stator are provided with the son dish respectively and turn right the son dish, the stator and the son that turns left coil and turn right and be provided with the permanent magnet between the son dish, the permanent magnet is fixed on left and right rotor dish, one side that the stator was kept away from to the son dish and the son dish of turning right of turning left sets up the tooth's socket, the son dish and the son of turning right of turning left coils equal suit in the pivot. The utility model provides a motor simple structure need not to add separately other devices, can realize the cooling of motor to reduce manufacturing cost, also made things convenient for processing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to electric automobile apparatus field, relates to motor, particularly relates to a kind of double plate composition motor.
Background technology
Along with the worsening shortages of the energy, the decline of air quality, more and more receive an acclaim as the electric automobile that fully can be applicable to the renewable energy resources.Electric energy conversion, mainly using battery as energy source, by the parts such as controller, motor, is mechanical energy motion, to control the vehicle that size of current changes speed by electric automobile.
Current electric vehicle motor generally adopts permanent magnet DC motor.Magneto can be divided into radial magnetic field and axial magnetic field two kinds by magnetic direction.Motor in axial magnetic field is also disc-type permanent magnet motor.Existing electric automobile being applied more is single disc-type axial magnetic field permanent magnet motor.Its type of cooling mostly is and adds the air-cooled of fan at outside motor or add the water-cooled of water jacket at motor internal or be by the heat-conducting at motor internal heating tube, such as State Intellectual property right document discloses a kind of cooling device of permanent magnetic motor winding, and { application number: 201110111807.9} comprises the many heat pipes be arranged at winding cross-distribution in stator slot, and every root heat pipe all with winding close contact, the end that described winding is all extended at the two ends of each heat pipe contacts with winding overhang outer air.Although aforesaid way plays the object of cooling down to a certain extent, structure is comparatively complicated, processing inconvenience.
Utility model content
The utility model for technical problems such as above-mentioned cooling devcie of motor complex structures, propose a kind of reasonable in design, structure is simple, the easy to process and double plate composition motor of good cooling effect.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is, the utility model provides a kind of double plate composition motor, comprise casing ontology and run through the rotating shaft that casing ontology is in casing ontology center position, described casing ontology comprises left end cap, right end cap and be arranged on a left side, casing between right end cap, described left end cap, chassis chamber is formed between right end cap and casing, described chassis chamber internal fixtion is provided with stator, the two ends of described stator are provided with coil windings, the both sides of described stator are respectively arranged with left rotor disk and right-hand rotation sub-disk, permanent magnet is provided with between described stator and left rotor disk and right-hand rotation sub-disk, described permanent magnet is fixed on a left side, in right-hand rotation sub-disk, described left rotor disk and right-hand rotation sub-disk arrange teeth groove away from the side of stator, described teeth groove is provided with projection, described left rotor disk and right-hand rotation sub-disk are all sleeved in rotating shaft.
As preferably, the two ends of described left rotor disk and right-hand rotation sub-disk are respectively arranged with left SRM stator and right SRM stator.
As preferably, described left SRM stator is fixed on left end cap, and described right SRM stator is fixed on right end cap.
As preferably, by the formation chassis chamber that is fixed together to pin screw between left end cap, right end cap and casing.
As preferably, described stator is movably fixed on casing.
As preferably, described stator is bolted on casing.
As preferably, described permanent magnet is fixed by screws on left and right rotor disk.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model and good effect are,
1, the utility model is by arranging left and right rotor disk and offering teeth groove at left and right rotor disk away from the side of stator, the rotation of rotor disk is utilized to form wind-force, play the cooling effect to motor, whole electric machine structure is simple, without the need to adding other devices separately, the cooling of motor can be realized, thus reduce production cost, also facilitate processing.
2, the utility model arranges left and right SRM stator respectively by the two ends arranging left and right rotor disk, make motor while having magneto function, also be provided with the function of switched reluctance machines, make motor be in optimum efficiency running status all the time, thus improve the comprehensive operation efficiency of motor
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, below the accompanying drawing used required in describing embodiment is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The cutaway view of the double plate composition motor that Fig. 1 provides for embodiment 1;
The front view of the left and right rotor disk that Fig. 2 provides for embodiment 1;
The cutaway view of the left and right rotor disk that Fig. 3 provides for embodiment 1;
Above in each figure, 1, left end cap; 2, right end cap; 3, casing; 4, rotating shaft; 5, stator, 6, left rotor disk; 7, right-hand rotation sub-disk; 8, permanent magnet; 9, coil windings; 10, left SRM stator; 11, right SRM stator; 12, to pin screw; ; 13, bolt; 14, screw; 15, teeth groove.
Embodiment
In order to more clearly understand above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described further.It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the feature in the embodiment of the application and embodiment can combine mutually.
Set forth a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understand the utility model, but, the utility model can also adopt and be different from other modes described here and implement, and therefore, the utility model is not limited to the restriction of the specific embodiment of prospectus below.
Embodiment, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, the present embodiment provides a kind of double plate composition motor, comprise casing ontology and run through the rotating shaft 4 that casing ontology is in casing ontology center position, and casing ontology divides three part compositions, mainly comprise left end cap 1, right end cap 2 and be arranged on a left side, casing 3 between right end cap (1/2) forms, left end cap 1, chassis chamber is formed (certainly between right end cap 2 and casing 3, left end cap 1, right end cap 2 and casing 3 are equipped with, ensure the sealing of chassis chamber), chassis chamber internal fixtion is provided with stator 5, stator 5 is fixed on casing 3, the shape of stator 5 is discoid, for the annulus that the cylinder shape stator iron core be oppositely arranged by two forms.Stator core (not marking in figure) is for silicon-steel sheet coiled is around forming, stator core is provided with coil windings 9, left rotor disk 6 and right-hand rotation sub-disk 7 is respectively arranged with in the both sides of stator 5, permanent magnet 8 (permanent magnet is Nd-Fe-B magnet steel) is provided with between stator 5 and left rotor disk 6 and right-hand rotation sub-disk 7, permanent magnet 8 is fixed on a left side, in right-hand rotation sub-disk (6/7), left rotor disk 6 and right-hand rotation sub-disk 7 arrange teeth groove 15 away from the side of stator, the setting of teeth groove makes a left side, right-hand rotation sub-disk (6/7) is when rotating, produce certain wind-force, by adding projection on the tooth of teeth groove 15, further can increase wind-force, the temperature of better reduction motor, protruding shape preferably helical blade, in the present embodiment, protruding shape is helical blade, like this when rotation, larger wind-force can be produced, certainly, also can be left, other places of right-hand rotation sub-disk (6/7) add projection, left rotor disk 6 and right-hand rotation sub-disk 7 to be all sleeved in rotating shaft 4 and to be fixed on rotating shaft 4, rotating shaft 4 runs through stator 5.
By such design, at motor internal without the need to arranging any other heat sink again, utilizing the rotation of left and right rotor disk (6/7) that the cooling of motor internal can be realized, thus decreasing the device of motor internal, convenient processing, decreases processing cost simultaneously.
Consider the shape of the teeth groove 15 in left rotor disk 6 and right-hand rotation sub-disk 7, in conjunction with structure and the function of switched reluctance machines, in the present embodiment, left SRM stator 10 and right SRM stator 11 is respectively arranged with at the two ends of left rotor disk 6 and right-hand rotation sub-disk 8, left SRM stator 10 to be fixed on left end cap 1, described right SRM stator fixes 11 on right end cap 2 simultaneously.By such design, utilize the teeth groove 15 in left rotor disk 6 and right-hand rotation sub-disk 7 as the teeth groove of left SRM stator 10 and right SRM stator 11, make to form new motor, i.e. switched reluctance machines between left rotor disk 6 and right-hand rotation sub-disk 7 and left SRM stator 10 and right SRM stator 11.
By such design, when the use in later stage, respectively double plate magneto and switched reluctance machines are controlled by arranging two controllers.By controller, to when being energized in coil windings 9, produce magnetomotive force, the excitation field produced between this magnetomotive force and left rotor disk 6 and right-hand rotation sub-disk 7 interacts by rotating shaft 4 output mechanical power.And the left and right SRM stator winding (not shown) of switched reluctance motor can serial or parallel connection together, adopt a set of controller in addition, control left and right SRM stator winding simultaneously, it is energized, follow " magnetic resistance minimum principle " according to SR motor, the magnetic pull produced forms the electromagnetic torque of magnetic resistance character and makes rotor turns, and its rotating speed and torque are exported by rotating shaft 4, is equivalent to like this only have a switched reluctance machines to run.When two controllers are coil windings 9, left and right SRM stator winding electrifying simultaneously, namely two motors work simultaneously, have low speed high torque fan-out capability, can meet starting and the low speed hill climbing demands of electric automobile; When only having double plate magneto to work, motor is in high speed running status, and the high speed that can meet electric automobile travels; Only have switched reluctance machines to run, motor is in high-speed cruising state, can meet running at high speed of electric automobile.Therefore the independence of this motor or simultaneously powered operation, make it have low speed high torque and high-speed cruising ability.And, by this drived control, motor can be made to be in optimum efficiency running status all the time, thus to improve the comprehensive operation efficiency of motor, effectively can improve the mileages of continuation of electric automobile.
The conveniently dismounting of whole motor and installation, in the present embodiment, by the formation chassis chamber that is fixed together to pin screw 12 between left end cap 1, right end cap 2 and casing 3.Stator 5 is fixed on casing 3 by bolt 13.Permanent magnet 8 is fixed on left and right rotor disk (6/7) by screw 14.By such design, following when overhauling, more for convenience.
The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; it is not restriction the utility model being made to other form; the Equivalent embodiments that any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as equivalent variations is applied to other field; but everyly do not depart from technical solutions of the utility model content; according to any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling that technical spirit of the present utility model is done above embodiment, still belong to the protection range of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a double plate composition motor, comprise casing ontology and run through the rotating shaft that casing ontology is in casing ontology center position, described casing ontology comprises left end cap, right end cap and be arranged on a left side, casing between right end cap, described left end cap, chassis chamber is formed between right end cap and casing, it is characterized in that, described chassis chamber internal fixtion is provided with stator, the two ends of described stator are provided with coil windings, the both sides of described stator are respectively arranged with left rotor disk and right-hand rotation sub-disk, permanent magnet is provided with between described stator and left rotor disk and right-hand rotation sub-disk, described permanent magnet is fixed on a left side, in right-hand rotation sub-disk, described left rotor disk and right-hand rotation sub-disk arrange teeth groove away from the side of stator, described teeth groove is provided with projection, described left rotor disk and right-hand rotation sub-disk are all sleeved in rotating shaft.
2. double plate composition motor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the two ends of described left rotor disk and right-hand rotation sub-disk are respectively arranged with left SRM stator and right SRM stator.
3. double plate composition motor according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described left SRM stator is fixed on left end cap, and described right SRM stator is fixed on right end cap.
4. double plate composition motor according to claim 3, is characterized in that, by the formation chassis chamber that is fixed together to pin screw between left end cap, right end cap and casing.
5. double plate composition motor according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described stator is movably fixed on casing.
6. double plate composition motor according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described stator is bolted on casing.
7. double plate composition motor according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described permanent magnet is fixed by screws on left and right rotor disk.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520527100.XU CN204967531U (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | Double plate composition motor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520527100.XU CN204967531U (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | Double plate composition motor |
Publications (1)
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CN204967531U true CN204967531U (en) | 2016-01-13 |
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CN201520527100.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204967531U (en) | 2015-07-20 | 2015-07-20 | Double plate composition motor |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107863829A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-03-30 | 沈阳工业大学 | Single stator and double-rotor motor in axial magnetic field stator and casing mounting structure |
-
2015
- 2015-07-20 CN CN201520527100.XU patent/CN204967531U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107863829A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-03-30 | 沈阳工业大学 | Single stator and double-rotor motor in axial magnetic field stator and casing mounting structure |
CN107863829B (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2024-03-05 | 沈阳工业大学 | Stator and shell mounting structure of single-stator double-rotor axial magnetic field motor |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160113 Termination date: 20160720 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |