Embedded 3D Helmet Mounted Display
Technical field
The utility model relates to electronic console field, is specifically related to a kind of embedded 3D Helmet Mounted Display.
Background technology
Nearly eye display, also referred to as wearing display, is the display technique that a kind of wearer of making can see nearly intraocular appearance clearly.Be mainly used in military affairs and scientific research field at first.Along with the universal of electronic technology and the development of eyeglass manufacturing technology, wear the life that display progresses into people.There is the helmet of display, the functional reliability of Helmet Mounted Display will be ensured on the one hand, need ensure that the helmet is totally as far as possible light and handy on the other hand, ensure the comfortableness worn; When this just requires that Helmet Mounted Display is arranged on the helmet, light and handy as far as possible and there is reliable position and operating function.
But from the structure of existing Helmet Mounted Display, mostly profile is heavy, brings uncomfortable sensation to user; And the parts of existing Helmet Mounted Display arranging not rationally on the helmet, its function is limited, can make troubles for user.
Helmet Mounted Display (HeadMountDisplay---HMD) is a kind of new technology of modern display technology, and in modern practical application, how limited for a large amount of important informations is illustrated in wearer at the moment, be the focus that people study always.
Utility model content
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, we have proposed a kind of embedded 3D Helmet Mounted Display, having that function is large, volume is little, can embed and be arranged in the helmet in a limited space, and not affect the comfort level of wearer completely.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of embedded 3D Helmet Mounted Display, described display adopts half throw-in type optical imagery display system, and embedding is arranged on inside helmet shield, is made up of display image source, catoptron, objective lens, field stop, eyepiece group, half-reflection and half-transmission optical mirror slip and four core microprocessing systems, described half-reflection and half-transmission optical mirror slip upper end is outward-dipping is located at helmet wearer drawing axis, described eyepiece group comprises the two pieces of ocular lens be up and down parallel to each other, and two pieces of ocular lens levels are located at above described half-reflection and half-transmission optical mirror slip, and be provided with field stop above superincumbent one piece of ocular lens, objective lens is had above described field stop, described objective lens comprises the two pieces of object lens sheets be up and down parallel to each other, and two pieces of object lens sheet levels are located at above described field stop, and be provided with catoptron above superincumbent one piece of object lens sheet, the outward-dipping setting in described catoptron lower end, described display image source is arranged inside described catoptron, and be positioned at above helmet wearer forehead, four core microprocessing systems by display image source through overcorrect amplify after, project on helmet wearer half-reflection and half-transmission optical mirror slip at the moment, the image information of such display is just superimposed upon on the external environment image through glass, and helmet wearer can obtain the visual information of image information and the external environment condition shown simultaneously.
Preferably, the four core microprocessing systems that described display is provided with have access to visible image capturing head and thermal imaging camera, and there is auto-focusing, pan-shot, continuous shooting recording function, and the software support image procossing of four core microprocessing systems and with the synthesis of Visible imaging system and display, pertinent image information can be issued backstage CCC.
Preferably, described four core microprocessing systems are provided with multiple sensor analog input interface, temperature sensor, pressure, carbon monoxide multiple analog signal can be gathered, simulating signal can show on the display after four core microprocessing systems process, for wearer provides necessary real time data prompting, and backstage CCC can be issued.
Preferably, described four core microprocessing systems are provided with GPS module or Big Dipper module, WIFI module and network 4G module, can support GPS Big Dipper location navigation, WIFI network and 4G network.
Preferably, described display is furnished with left earphone interface and right earphone interface.
Preferably, described display can adopt language control mode, controls display interfaces switch by different language.
Pass through technique scheme, Helmet Mounted Display of the present utility model adopts half throw-in type optical imagery display system, be installed in front space in the helmet, be made up of display image source, catoptron, objective lens, field stop, eyepiece group, half-reflection and half-transmission optical mirror slip and four core microprocessing systems, described half-reflection and half-transmission optical mirror slip upper end is outward-dipping is located at helmet wearer drawing axis, eyepiece group comprises the two pieces of ocular lens be up and down parallel to each other, and two pieces of ocular lens levels are located at above half-reflection and half-transmission optical mirror slip, and be provided with field stop above superincumbent one piece of ocular lens, objective lens is had above field stop, objective lens comprises the two pieces of object lens sheets be up and down parallel to each other, and two pieces of object lens sheet levels are located at above field stop, and be provided with catoptron above superincumbent one piece of object lens sheet, the outward-dipping setting in catoptron lower end, display image source is arranged inside catoptron, and be positioned at above helmet wearer forehead, four core microprocessing systems by display image source through overcorrect amplify after, project on helmet wearer half-reflection and half-transmission optical mirror slip at the moment, the image information of such display is just superimposed upon on the external environment image through glass, helmet wearer can obtain the visual information of image information and the external environment condition shown simultaneously, there is the wide-angle vision visual field, can by the situation at scene, front distribution display over the display, and all display information is transferred to backstage CCC in time, and introduce up-to-date material, technique and various high-tech technology and various sensor technology, they are all integrated in inner helmet, thus overturned traditional idea in design, long service life, small volume, lighter, operate nimble, energy long time continuous working, stability is better, function is complete, function admirable, there is function large, volume is little, can embed and be arranged in the helmet in a limited space, and do not affect the comfort level of wearer completely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of a kind of embedded 3D Helmet Mounted Display disclosed in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of a kind of embedded 3D Helmet Mounted Display on the helmet disclosed in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of a kind of embedded 3D Helmet Mounted Display micro-system disclosed in the utility model embodiment.
Numeral and the corresponding component title represented by letter in figure:
1. display 11. display image source 12. catoptron 13. objective lens 14. field stop 15. eyepiece group 16. half-reflection and half-transmission optical mirror slip 17. 4 core microprocessing systems 2. helmet 3. face shield 4. helmet wearer 5. visible image capturing 6. thermal imaging camera 7. analog input interface 8.GPS modules or Big Dipper module 9.WIFI module.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The utility model provides a kind of embedded 3D Helmet Mounted Display, has that function is large, volume is little, can embed and be arranged in the helmet in a limited space, and not affect the comfort level of wearer completely.
Below in conjunction with embodiment and embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of embedded 3D Helmet Mounted Display, described display 1 adopts half throw-in type optical imagery display system, and embedding is arranged on inside the face shield 3 of the helmet 2, is made up of display image source 11, catoptron 12, objective lens 13, field stop 14, eyepiece group 15, half-reflection and half-transmission optical mirror slip 16 and four core microprocessing systems 17, described half-reflection and half-transmission optical mirror slip 16 upper end is outward-dipping is located at helmet wearer 4 drawing axis, described eyepiece group 15 comprises the two pieces of ocular lens be up and down parallel to each other, and two pieces of ocular lens levels are located at above described half-reflection and half-transmission optical mirror slip 16, and be provided with field stop 14 above superincumbent one piece of ocular lens, objective lens 13 is had above described field stop 14, described objective lens 13 comprises the two pieces of object lens sheets be up and down parallel to each other, and two pieces of object lens sheet levels are located at above described field stop 14, and be provided with catoptron 12 above superincumbent one piece of object lens sheet, the outward-dipping setting in described catoptron 12 lower end, described display image source 11 is arranged inside described catoptron 12, and be positioned at above helmet wearer 4 forehead, four core microprocessing systems by display image source 11 through overcorrect amplify after, project on helmet wearer 4 half-reflection and half-transmission optical mirror slip 16 at the moment, the image information of such display is just superimposed upon on the external environment image through glass, and helmet wearer 4 can obtain the visual information of image information and the external environment condition shown simultaneously.
Wherein, the four core microprocessing systems 17 that described display 1 is provided with have access to visible image capturing 5 and thermal imaging camera 6, and there is auto-focusing, pan-shot, continuous shooting recording function, and the software support image procossing of four core microprocessing systems 17 and with the synthesis of Visible imaging system and display, pertinent image information can be issued backstage CCC.Described four core microprocessing systems 17 are provided with multiple sensor analog input interface 7, temperature sensor, pressure, carbon monoxide multiple analog signal can be gathered, simulating signal can be presented on described display 1 after four core microprocessing systems 17 process, for wearer provides necessary real time data prompting, and backstage CCC can be issued.Described four core microprocessing systems 17 are provided with GPS module or Big Dipper module 8, WIFI module 9 and network 4G module, can support GPS Big Dipper location navigation, WIFI network and 4G network.Described display 1 is furnished with left earphone interface and right earphone interface, listens to facilitate wearer's ear.Described display 1 can also adopt language control mode, controls display interfaces and switches, facilitate wearer to operate by different language.Described display 1 is furnished with manual mode operation interface, and is electrically connected with manual mode operation control enclosure by data line, and when operating, operator arbitrarily can reach manipulation target by oneself requirement.
In this example, Helmet Mounted Display of the present utility model adopts half throw-in type optical imagery display system, be installed in front space in the helmet 2, be made up of display image source 11, catoptron 12, objective lens 13, field stop 14, eyepiece group 15, half-reflection and half-transmission optical mirror slip 16 and four core microprocessing systems 17, the outward-dipping drawing axis being located at helmet wearer 4 in described half-reflection and half-transmission optical mirror slip 16 upper end, eyepiece group 15 comprises the two pieces of ocular lens be up and down parallel to each other, and two pieces of ocular lens levels are located at above half-reflection and half-transmission optical mirror slip 16, and be provided with field stop 14 above superincumbent one piece of ocular lens, objective lens 13 is had above field stop 14, objective lens 13 comprises the two pieces of object lens sheets be up and down parallel to each other, and two pieces of object lens sheet levels are located at above field stop 14, and be provided with catoptron 12 above superincumbent one piece of object lens sheet, the outward-dipping setting in catoptron 12 lower end, display image source 11 is arranged inside catoptron 12, and be positioned at above helmet wearer 4 forehead, four core microprocessing systems by display image source 11 through overcorrect amplify after, project on helmet wearer 4 half-reflection and half-transmission optical mirror slip 16 at the moment, the image information of such display is just superimposed upon on the external environment image through glass, helmet wearer can obtain the visual information of image information and the external environment condition shown simultaneously, there is the wide-angle vision visual field, can by the situation at scene, front distribution display over the display, and all display information is transferred to backstage CCC in time, and introduce up-to-date material, technique and various high-tech technology and various sensor technology, they are all integrated in inner helmet, thus overturned traditional idea in design, long service life, small volume, lighter, operate nimble, energy long time continuous working, stability is better, function is complete, function admirable, there is function large, volume is little, can embed and be arranged in the helmet in a limited space, and do not affect the comfort level of wearer completely.
Meanwhile, the embedded 3D Helmet Mounted Display of the technical program can also expand the purposes into following field:
1), commercial production purposes:
Operator long-rangely can check data, such as local data's inventory, engineering drawing, product specification, testing requirement, in the production and quality control of main equipment, designer and professional matter pipe slip-stick artist can by Helmet Mounted Displays, three-dimensional model environment is adopted to roam in main equipment system, properties in check system, whether the installation site of equipment meets installation requirement etc., whether final actual state meets technical requirement etc. compared with design proposal, and be obtain picture information by the high-definition camera in Helmet Mounted Display system, valuable picture can be sent to backstage, carry out information filing and analysis.
2), simulation and training purposes:
This Helmet Mounted Display instead of effectively trains and provides better method of servicing, no matter is train or as various training simulators, can provide increase learning ability.
3), medical application:
This Helmet Mounted Display and various 3D mirror body and computer system combine, can in the microsurgeries such as such as cranial surgery and remote diagnosis and remote operation, as the micro-display of operative site, have employed 3D rendering treatment technology, can accurately locate lesions position.The display effect of 3D can allow operative doctor distinguish left and right and the front and back of lesions position, and the visual field all around in dissection can be seen clearly, greatly can alleviate the working strength of doctor like this, improves the success ratio of operation.
4), military use: this Helmet Mounted Display can embed soldier's helmet and enter to have following function:
A: pass down the line like vehicle various war army and individual combat, battlefield is observed, landform checks, infrared night vision system show and sighting system enemy and we identification etc. needs the display of frame.
B: be combined into Intelligent fire-fighting helmet together with fire hat.
5), public recreation purposes:
Exclusive individual 3D movie theatre and the dynamic entertainment machine of 3D, this 3D Helmet Mounted Display can design and produce into various different cartoon helmet profile, add game operation box, a set of perfect 3D display effect is formed with four core microprocessors, add the stereophony of shock, no matter be viewing 3D film or 3D game, infinite exclusive enjoyment will be brought to wearer, the entertainment way that fashion like this is modish, will be subject to liking pursuing of object for appreciation crowd.
The design, for the technical requirement of embedded 3D Helmet Mounted Display, in conjunction with the structural requirement relevant to Helmet Mounted Display, also establishes system index request to its center of gravity, contrast, resolution, color visual field and list/Binocular displays etc.The design of optical system is not only related to the quality of image quality, also has influence on the volume and weight of helmet display, and whether helmet wearer is tired when long-time viewing, and therefore optical design and optics impression are the piths of helmet display research.Optical design software is adopted to carry out the optimal design of optical system, and be connected with four core microprocessing systems, there is powerful data and image processing function and communication system, large data image transfer and abundant interface expansibility, allow whole system can be applicable to the application demand of different user.
Above-described is only one of the present utility model embedded 3D Helmet Mounted Display preferred implementation; should be understood that; for the person of ordinary skill of the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model creation design; can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.