CN204962836U - Combustion furnace - Google Patents
Combustion furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204962836U CN204962836U CN201520582652.0U CN201520582652U CN204962836U CN 204962836 U CN204962836 U CN 204962836U CN 201520582652 U CN201520582652 U CN 201520582652U CN 204962836 U CN204962836 U CN 204962836U
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- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- combustion furnace
- burner
- carburretion
- furnace according
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- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 144
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Spray-Type Burners (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a combustion furnace includes: burner, carburretion device, temperature control device, ignition and electric heater unit, wherein, the carburretion device includes body and fuel conduit, the body is the ring cylinder, fuel conduit sets up inside the body, fuel conduit's one end exports as first fuel as a fuel inlet, the other end, the carburretion device is used for making flows through fuel conduit's carburretion. Through setting the carburretion device to a whole, still be provided with the body with the fuel conduit outside, to wrap up the carburretion device through the body, when making the carburretion device be heated, it is more even to be heated, and the pipeline that the inequality of avoiding appearing being heated leads to blocks up.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to burner apparatus field, in particular to a kind of combustion furnace.
Background technology
Combustion furnace can use gas or liquid fuel, the heat utilizing fuel combustion to produce ignited fuel.
Inventor finds, liquid fuel heat vaporization in pipeline is formed fuel gas by the heat produced when using fluid combustion stove to need in use to utilize combustion furnace to burn in prior art, thus make fuel combustion more abundant, but when such combustion furnace utilizes self heat to make carburretion, due to the heat skewness of burning, the fuel in pipeline is heated also uneven, after long-time, impurity will be formed in pipeline, by pipeline blockage, affect the use of combustion furnace.
Therefore, a kind of burner apparatus can avoiding pipeline blockage is needed badly.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of combustion furnace, is intended to improve the problems referred to above.
The utility model is achieved in that
A kind of combustion furnace, comprising: burner, fuel vaporization device, temperature control equipment, igniter and electric heater unit, wherein:
Described fuel vaporization device comprises body and fuel conduit, described body is circle ring column, described fuel conduit is arranged on described body interior, one end of described fuel conduit is as the first fuel inlet, the other end is as the first fuel outlet, and described fuel vaporization device is for making the carburretion flowing through described fuel conduit;
Described burner is arranged on the center of described circle ring column, and described burner is provided with the second fuel inlet, and described first fuel outlet is connected with described second fuel inlet;
Described temperature control equipment is for monitoring the temperature of described burner and described fuel vaporization device;
Described igniter is for lighting the fuel of the fuel outlet of described burner;
Described preheating device is arranged on described body interior, for described fuel vaporization device preheating, to make the carburretion flowing through described fuel conduit.
Further, described preheating device is arranged on the position of described body interior near described one of them end face of body.
Further, described preheating device is arranged on the position of described body interior near described body two end faces.
Further, described preheating device is arranged on the position of described body interior near described outside.
Further, described preheating device is arranged on the position of described body interior near medial surface.
Further, described fuel vaporization device is aluminum.
Further, described preheating device is electric heater unit.
Further, described igniter is ignition electrode, and described ignition electrode is arranged on the center of described burner.
Further, described fuel conduit around described annular cylinder axis in the shape of a spiral.
Further, described combustion furnace uses liquid fuel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is by being arranged to an entirety by fuel vaporization device, fuel conduit outside is also provided with body, by body, fuel vaporization device is wrapped up, when fuel vaporization device is heated, be heated evenly, the pipeline blockage that inequality of avoiding occurring being heated causes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment below, be to be understood that, the following drawings illustrate only some embodiment of the present utility model, therefore the restriction to scope should be counted as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other relevant accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of combustion furnace that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of combustion furnace schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment provides.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object of the utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.Therefore, below to the detailed description of the embodiment of the present utility model provided in the accompanying drawings and the claimed scope of the present utility model of not intended to be limiting, but selected embodiment of the present utility model is only represented.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
In description of the present utility model, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward ", " clockwise ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " counterclockwise " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the utility model and simplified characterization for convenience of description, instead of indicate or imply that the equipment of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
In addition, term " first ", " second " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance or imply the quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, be limited with " first ", the feature of " second " can express or impliedly comprise one or more these features.In description of the present utility model, the implication of " multiple " is two or more, unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the term such as term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or integral; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood as the case may be.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or D score can comprise the first and second features and directly contact, also can comprise the first and second features and not be directly contact but by the other characterisation contact between them.And, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " comprise fisrt feature directly over second feature and oblique upper, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " below " and " below " comprise fisrt feature immediately below second feature and tiltedly below, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2.
In productive life, often need the heat utilizing fuel combustion to produce to carry out Working Life, the kind of fuel is varied, major part is liquid or gas, combustion furnace is exactly use fuel to carry out the device burnt, in prior art, in use fluid combustion stove, need the carburretion first making liquid, after becoming gas, then burn, on the one hand the fuel of gas form can sufficient combustion, on the other hand, the burning of the fuel of gas form also more easily controls.
Combustion furnace of the prior art is when vaporizing to liquid fuel, make fuel pass through pipeline, to in the process of pipeline heating, the liquid fuel evaporation flowing through pipeline is made to become gas, like this because pipeline is in thermal histories, heat skewness, long-time use after unevenly can form impurity in pipeline owing to being heated, by pipeline blockage, affect the normal use of combustion furnace.
In view of this, this application provides a kind of combustion furnace, comprising: burner 100, fuel vaporization device 200, temperature control equipment 300, igniter 400 and preheating device, wherein:
Described fuel vaporization device, comprise body and fuel conduit, described body is circle ring column, described fuel conduit is arranged on described body interior, one end of described fuel conduit is as the first fuel inlet, the other end is as the first fuel outlet, and described fuel vaporization device is for making the carburretion flowing through described fuel conduit;
Described fuel vaporization device is annular, and described burner is arranged on the center of described circle ring column, and described burner is provided with the second fuel inlet, and described first fuel outlet is connected with described second fuel inlet; The ring-shaped inner part of fuel vaporization device, the fuel inlet of described burner is connected with the fuel outlet of described fuel vaporization device;
Described temperature control equipment is for monitoring the temperature of described burner and described fuel vaporization device;
Igniter, for lighting the fuel of the fuel outlet of described burner;
Preheating device, it is inner that described preheating device is arranged on described carburretion body apparatus, for described fuel vaporization device preheating, to make the carburretion flowing through described fuel conduit.
In the embodiment of the present application, fuel is vaporized into gas by fuel vaporization device, pass through burner again, through the igniting of igniter, fuel just can burn at burner place, fuel by fuel vaporization device, burner, forms continual burning, for productive life provides heat energy endlessly.
Fuel vaporization device comprises body and fuel conduit, body is circle ring column, fuel conduit is arranged on circle ring column inside, and fuel conduit can distribute in the shape of a spiral around the axis of circle ring column, fuel conduit wraps up by body, form an entirety, fuel vaporization device so integrally just can being heated evenly by during heating, the situation of there will not be fuel conduit to be heated pipeline blockage that inequality causes.Fuel vaporization device can adopt aluminium to make as material, or the metal that other heat conduction also can be adopted good.By at fuel conduit outer setting body, realize the heating to fuel conduit, not only can realize being heated evenly of fuel conduit by intrinsic single, meanwhile, the heat radiation of body is also slower, can also realize the insulation effect to fuel conduit.
Body due to fuel vaporization device is circle ring column, in the cavity of the inside of circle ring column, just can burner be set, one end of fuel conduit in fuel vaporization device is the first fuel inlet, the other end is as the first fuel outlet, first fuel inlet is connected with providing the device of fuel, first fuel outlet is connected with the second fuel inlet on burner, fuel after fuel vaporization device is entered into burner by the second fuel inlet, fuel can be lighted in burner.
Described temperature control equipment specifically for:
When the temperature of described fuel vaporization device is lower than the first predetermined threshold value, open described preheating device, and when the temperature of described fuel vaporization device is higher than the first predetermined threshold value, close described preheating device;
When the temperature of described burner is greater than the second predetermined threshold value, close described preheating device and close the fuel inlet of described fuel vaporization device, described second predetermined threshold value is greater than described first predetermined threshold value.
In the embodiment of the present application, also be provided with preheating device, preheating device can heat fuel vaporization device, realize preheating, in actual use, vaporization due to liquid fuel needs to absorb heat, but before burner is not brought into use, fuel vaporization device does not have origin of heat, so arrange a preheating device in the embodiment of the present application, preheating device can provide heat to fuel vaporization device in use, make can absorb heat by the liquid fuel of fuel vaporization device, become gas, thus facilitate lighting and burning of burner.
In the embodiment of the present application, by fuel vaporization device being arranged to an entirety, fuel conduit outside is also provided with body, by body, fuel vaporization device is wrapped up, when fuel vaporization device is heated, be heated evenly, the pipeline blockage that inequality of avoiding occurring being heated causes.
Further, in certain embodiments, described preheating device is arranged on the position of described fuel vaporization device body interior near described one of them end face of body.
Or described preheating device is arranged on the position of described body interior near described body two end faces.
Or described preheating device is arranged on the position of described body interior near described outside.
Or described preheating device is arranged on the position of described body interior near medial surface.
In the embodiment of the present application, preheating device can be arranged on the diverse location of body, because body has been arranged to circle ring column, preheating device just can be arranged on the position of the some end faces near circle ring column, or the position be arranged near two end faces, or the position of close lateral surface or medial surface, like this, just can realize the preheating to fuel vaporization device by preheating device.
Further, described fuel vaporization device is aluminum.
Further, described preheating device is electric heater unit.Preheating device can use electric energy to realize heating.Electric heater unit uses electric energy can realize delivered heat faster, thus realizes fast to the heating of fuel vaporization device, when bringing into use combustion furnace, can realize the vaporization to fuel faster, facilitating the use of combustion furnace.The electric energy that preheating device uses can be provided by other power supply generators.
Further, described igniter is ignition electrode, and described ignition electrode is arranged on the center of described burner.
Igniter can be ignition electrode, and ignition electrode is arranged on the center of burner, in use just can be discharged to burner by ignition electrode, utilizes ignition electrode by the ignited fuel after the vaporization of flowing out from burner.
Further, described fuel conduit around the center of circle of the axis body of described annular cylinder in the shape of a spiral.
Fuel conduit distribution mode in the body can be helical form, makes fuel conduit distribution in the body more, and the heat that can be subject to is also just more.
Further, described comburant (-rent) stove uses liquid fuel.In the embodiment of the present application, combustion furnace can use liquid fuel, and liquid fuel can be alcohol-group fuel or other forms of fossil fuel or bio-fuel.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the utility model.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein when not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
It should be noted that, in this article, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thus make to comprise the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment and not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements clearly do not listed, or also comprise by the intrinsic key element of this process, method, article or equipment.When not more restrictions, the key element limited by statement " comprising ... ", and be not precluded within process, method, article or the equipment comprising described key element and also there is other identical element.
These are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a combustion furnace, is characterized in that, comprising: burner, fuel vaporization device, temperature control equipment, igniter and preheating device, wherein:
Described fuel vaporization device comprises body and fuel conduit, described body is circle ring column, described fuel conduit is arranged on described body interior, one end of described fuel conduit is as the first fuel inlet, the other end is as the first fuel outlet, and described fuel vaporization device is for making the carburretion flowing through described fuel conduit;
Described burner is arranged on the center of described circle ring column, and described burner is provided with the second fuel inlet, and described first fuel outlet is connected with described second fuel inlet;
Described temperature control equipment is for monitoring the temperature of described burner and described fuel vaporization device;
Described igniter is for lighting the fuel of the fuel outlet of described burner;
Described preheating device is arranged on described body interior, for described fuel vaporization device preheating, to make the carburretion flowing through described fuel conduit.
2. combustion furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described preheating device is arranged on the position of described body interior near described one of them end face of body.
3. combustion furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described preheating device is arranged on the position of described body interior near described body two end faces.
4. combustion furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described preheating device is arranged on the position of described body interior near described outside.
5. combustion furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described preheating device is arranged on the position of described body interior near medial surface.
6. combustion furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described fuel vaporization device is aluminum.
7. the combustion furnace according to any one of claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that, described preheating device is electric heater unit.
8. combustion furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described igniter is ignition electrode, and described ignition electrode is arranged on the center of described burner.
9. combustion furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described fuel conduit around described annular cylinder axis in the shape of a spiral.
10. combustion furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described combustion furnace makes liquid fuel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520582652.0U CN204962836U (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | Combustion furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520582652.0U CN204962836U (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | Combustion furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204962836U true CN204962836U (en) | 2016-01-13 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520582652.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204962836U (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2015-08-05 | Combustion furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204962836U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105003929A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-10-28 | 重庆市大为能源有限公司 | Combustion furnace |
-
2015
- 2015-08-05 CN CN201520582652.0U patent/CN204962836U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105003929A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-10-28 | 重庆市大为能源有限公司 | Combustion furnace |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160113 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |