A kind of safe garbage compressing treatment device
Technical field
The utility model relates to environmental technology field, particularly relates to a kind of safe garbage compressing treatment device.
Background technology
Along with the development of domestic economy, the rubbish produced in all trades and professions more and more obtains the concern of people to the impact of environment, and therefore refuse compaction equipment just creates, and obtains large-scale application.Because the garbage bulk of the weight such as garbage compressing treatment device makes significantly reduces, so garbage treatment efficiency can be improved, reduce garbage disposal cost.
In prior art, the most frequently used is the pit type rubbish compresses treatment facility, the casing of garbage compressing treatment device is arranged in melt pit, rubbish is added in use in casing, and in casing, compression process is carried out to rubbish, after compression completes, (being positioned at bottom half) the support oil cylinder pushing lifting-up support on garbage compressing treatment device is utilized to hold casing and rise to desired location, again the compressed garbage block in casing is advanced cram packer, so that the rubbish after compression is transported by cram packer.
But, garbage compressing treatment device is installed in melt pit exists very large security risk, such as, when equipment is installed and keep in repair, need rise by support oil cylinder pushing lifting-up support, just have the space of installing for personnel and keeping in repair, in maintenance process, once lifting-up support and fuel-feed system any one break down, casing can fall rapidly, and the personnel in melt pit have little time transfer and just can be weighed wounded.Therefore, in prior art, need the safety improving refuse compressor badly.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiments provides a kind of safe garbage compressing treatment device, and to solve garbage compressing treatment device of the prior art in maintenance and debug process, casing falls affects the problem of personal safety.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model embodiment discloses following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a kind of safe garbage compressing treatment device, and described safe garbage compressing treatment device comprises safety support bolster and refuse compression treater;
Described refuse compression treater comprises casing, horizontal compression device, lifting-up support, support oil cylinder and Hydraulic Station, described lifting-up support one end is connected with described casing (can be connected to bottom or the side of described casing), the other end is connected with ground, and described support oil cylinder is arranged on described lifting-up support;
Side in described casing is provided with described horizontal compression device, opposite side in described casing corresponding to described horizontal compression device is provided with movable flashboard, the top board of described casing is provided with garbage inlet and cover plate, and described Hydraulic Station is arranged in described casing, drives the described horizontal compression device of connection and support oil cylinder;
Described safety support bolster is arranged on described casing, described safety support bolster comprises freely-movable bearing bar, connecting device and latching device, the support ground end of described freely-movable bearing bar is provided with support foot, described connecting device is fixedly connected with described freely-movable bearing bar by described latching device, and described freely-movable bearing bar to extend to outside described casing and casing described in fixed bearing;
Described connecting device comprises sleeve or right angle trigonometry frame.
Preferably, described refuse compression treater also comprises vertical compression device, and described vertical compression device is arranged at described garbage inlet place.
Preferably, the two ends of described sleeve are socketed with described freely-movable bearing bar respectively, and described sleeve is fixedly connected on described box bottom, and described freely-movable bearing bar is scalable is socketed on described sleeve.
Preferably, described sleeve one end is fixedly connected on the base plate of described casing, and described freely-movable bearing bar is scalable is socketed on the described sleeve other end.
Preferably, two sides that a wherein square edge of described right angle trigonometry frame is relative with described casing are fixedly connected with, and another square edge of described right angle trigonometry frame is fixedly connected with described freely-movable bearing bar or direct kiss the earth.
Preferably, described latching device is bolt-hole securing device.
Preferably, described safe cramp bar is bent structure or straight-bar structure.
Preferably, the quantity of described safety support bolster is 2-6.
Preferably, described freely-movable bearing bar and sleeve are rectangular tube, triangle tube or round tube.
Preferably, described safety support bolster is symmetricly set on casing.
From above technical scheme, the safe refuse compression treater that the utility model embodiment provides comprises safety support bolster and refuse compression treater, and wherein refuse compression treater is the pit type rubbish compresses processing equipment conventional in prior art.Refuse compression treater comprises casing, horizontal compression device, lifting-up support, support oil cylinder and Hydraulic Station, casing is provided with the connecting device that casing is flexibly connected with described safe cramp bar, connecting device comprises sleeve and right angle trigonometry frame, casing is connected with safe cramp bar by connecting device, the support ground end of safe cramp bar is provided with support foot, support foot increases support ground area, both casing can have been made more stable, also hard place can be protected, avoid hard place impaired, due to safe cramp bar can stretch out or shorten into, and may extend into melt pit hole along upper, therefore, safe support foot just can support on edge, the hole of melt pit, thus maintenance or debug process in casing can not Crater hole in.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The safe garbage compressing treatment device structural representation of one that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The casing part right side structure schematic diagram that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The perspective view of the casing that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment and safety support bolster;
The second casing part right side structure schematic diagram that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The third casing part right side structure schematic diagram that Fig. 5 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The 4th kind of casing part right side structure schematic diagram that Fig. 6 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The safe garbage compressing treatment device structural representation of another kind that Fig. 7 provides for the utility model embodiment;
In Fig. 1-7, symbol represents:
1-safety support bolster, 101-freely-movable bearing bar, 102-connecting device, 103-sleeve, 104-right angle trigonometry frame, 105-latching device, 106-support foot, 2-casing, 201-top board, 202-base plate, 203-garbage inlet, 204-movable flashboard, 205-rubbish cover plate, 3-horizontal compression device, 4-lifting-up support, 5-support oil cylinder, 6-Hydraulic Station, 7-vertical compression device.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme in the utility model is understood better in order to make those skilled in the art person, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all should belong to the scope of the utility model embodiment protection.
Embodiment one
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the safe garbage compressing treatment device structural representation of one that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment, the casing part right side structure schematic diagram that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment, the perspective view of the casing that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment and safety support bolster, another three kinds of casing part right side structure schematic diagrams that Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 provide for the utility model embodiment.
Safe garbage compressing treatment device comprises safety support bolster 1 and refuse compression treater, wherein refuse compression treater is the pit type rubbish compresses processing equipment of the prior art, mainly comprise casing 2, horizontal compression device 3, lifting-up support 4, support oil cylinder 5 and Hydraulic Station 6, lifting-up support 4 one end is connected with described casing 2, the other end is connected with ground, and support oil cylinder 5 is arranged on lifting-up support 4; One end of casing 2 is provided with horizontal compression device 3, and the other end corresponding with horizontal compression device 3 is provided with movable flashboard 204, and the top board 201 of casing 2 is provided with garbage inlet 203 and rubbish cover plate 205, and Hydraulic Station 6 is arranged in described casing 2; Safety support bolster 1 is arranged on casing 2, safety support bolster 1 comprises freely-movable bearing bar 101, connecting device 102 and latching device 105, connecting device 102 is fixedly connected with freely-movable bearing bar 101 by latching device 105, freely-movable bearing bar 101 to extend to outside described casing 2 and fixed bearing casing 2, connecting device 102 comprises sleeve 103 or right angle trigonometry frame 104, and this embodiment is tube-in-tube structure.
Freely-movable bearing bar 101 in Fig. 1-Fig. 6 can be linear structure, also can be L-type structure, preferably L-type structure, the freely-movable bearing bar 101 of L-type structure can install recoil spring, be not easy like this to bend, freely-movable bearing bar 101 is rectangular tube or triangle tube in addition, because rectangular tube or triangle tube can not roll or turn to, make casing 2 more stable, linear pattern freely-movable bearing bar 101 can adopt round tube.
As Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, Fig. 2 middle sleeve 103 is that two ends are socketed freely-movable bearing bar 101 respectively, freely-movable bearing bar 101 is scalable is socketed on sleeve 103, scalable connection is now realized by latching device 105, sleeve 103 is fixedly connected on the base plate 202 of casing 2, and now the quantity 2 of sleeve 103 just can realize.In Fig. 4, freely-movable bearing bar 101 is socketed on sleeve 103 one end, and freely-movable bearing bar 101 is connected with sleeve 103 is scalable, and the other end of sleeve 103 is arranged on the base plate of casing 2, now the quantity 3 of sleeve 103.The freely-movable bearing bar 101 of these two kinds of patterns is all connected with sleeve 103 by latching device 105, and latching device 105 is realized by bolt-hole, and sleeve 103 is provided with screw, screw is inserted screw and screws.
Freely-movable bearing bar 101 in Fig. 4 is arranged on base plate 202 outer of casing 2, if the quantity of freely-movable bearing bar 101 is four, so these four freely-movable bearing bars 102 are symmetricly set on casing 2 base plate outer between two, and can be left and right end, also can be rear and front end.If the quantity of freely-movable bearing bar 101 is three, so one is arranged at casing 2 base plate outer and gently holds, and two other is arranged at corresponding heavily end, and three freely-movable bearing bars 101 preferably form equilateral triangle, and such casing 2 just can be more stable.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is the another kind of mode of connecting device 102, connecting device 102 is now right angle trigonometry frame 104 forms, two sides that a wherein square edge of right angle trigonometry frame 104 is adjacent with casing 2 are fixedly connected with, another square edge of right angle trigonometry frame 104 is fixedly connected with freely-movable bearing bar 101, or the bar that directly contacts to earth.Four angles bottom casing 2 are arranged, casing can be made the most stable.Right angle trigonometry frame 104 is now demountable structure, because right angle trigonometry frame 104 is connected with casing 2 by bolt-hole.The length on one side that right angle trigonometry frame 104 is connected with freely-movable bearing bar 101 needs to measure the distance that casing and melt pit cheat edge when designing, because when the length on one side that right angle trigonometry frame 104 is connected with freely-movable bearing bar 101 be greater than casing 2 cheat the distance on edge with melt pit time, freely-movable bearing bar 101 just can support on edge, melt pit hole, thus plays the effect of supporting box 2.
Casing 2, for the base portion of safe garbage compressing treatment device, be mainly used in splendid attire, compression, propelling movement rubbish, the formation of casing 2 as shown in Figure 3, comprises top board 201, base plate 202 and side plate (not shown), top board 201 has garbage inlet 203 and cover plate 205, for pouring rubbish into before compression, garbage inlet 203 correspondence is provided with cover plate 8, and cover plate 8 is closed after rubbish is poured into, prevents rubbish from pouring out; One end that casing 2 is corresponding with horizontal compression device 3 is provided with movable flashboard 204, and movable flashboard 204 maintains static in garbage-compressing process, and when needing to release after garbage-compressing, unlatching activity flashboard 204, releases rubbish.
Lifting-up support 4, it is made up of two " X " shape travel(l)ing rests, and be provided with support oil cylinder 5 between two " X " shape supports, support oil cylinder 5 promotes lifting-up support 4 and realizes stretching up and down, drives casing 2 to pass in and out melt pit.
Horizontal compression device 3, is mainly used in compressed garbage and release rubbish in the horizontal direction.Hydraulic Station 6 is also known as hydraulic power unit or hydraulic efficiency pressure system, rotated by driven by motor oil pump, oil pump pressure oil output after oil suction from fuel tank, the mechanical energy of motor is become the pressure energy of hydraulic oil, hydraulic oil is again through electromagnetic valve or other valve group, be transported in oil cylinder through external pipeline after realizing direction, pressure, flow regulating, control oil cylinder and realize compressed garbage, push rubbish, push action and the functions such as lifting-up support 4.
The principle of work of safe garbage compressing treatment device is, when safe refuse compaction equipment is at compressed garbage, casing 2 compressed garbage in melt pit, now connection freely-movable bearing bar 101 and sleeve 103 screw are unscrewed, then by freely-movable bearing bar 101 propelling sleeve 103, when needing repairing or debug, safe cramp bar 101 being retracted to certain position in sleeve 103, then being fixed by latching device; Or load onto right angle trigonometry frame 104 when installation and maintenance, at ordinary times right angle trigonometry frame is pulled down.Now freely-movable bearing bar 101 and right angle trigonometry frame 104 must be bearing in the hole of melt pit along upper, and such casing 2 would not fall in the body of hole.
Embodiment two
See the safe garbage compressing treatment device structural representation of another kind that Fig. 7, Fig. 7 provide for the utility model embodiment.This embodiment is improved on garbage compressing treatment device, and the garbage inlet 203 of casing 2 top board 201 is provided with vertical compression device 7.Safe garbage compressing treatment device is when disposal of refuse, and equal compressed garbage in the horizontal direction of casing 2 and vertical direction, makes the tightr of garbage-compressing.The principle of work of this embodiment, with embodiment one, referring to the describing mode of above-mentioned above-described embodiment, can be not described in detail at this.
Other part-structures identical with embodiment one are identical with function, and can refer to above-described embodiment, therefore not to repeat here.
The above is only detailed description of the invention of the present utility model, those skilled in the art is understood or realizes the utility model.To be apparent to one skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein when not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.