CN204953962U - Double -deck hull inner plating trompil device - Google Patents
Double -deck hull inner plating trompil device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204953962U CN204953962U CN201520738397.4U CN201520738397U CN204953962U CN 204953962 U CN204953962 U CN 204953962U CN 201520738397 U CN201520738397 U CN 201520738397U CN 204953962 U CN204953962 U CN 204953962U
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- Prior art keywords
- drill
- connector
- sheath
- trompil
- inner plating
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Abstract
The utility model provides a trompil connector, wherein: that double -deck hull inner plating trompil device, coupling mechanism, drive controller and be used for in the inner plating trompil the trompil connector passes through coupling mechanism and drive controller swing joint, the trompil connector includes: braced frame, core drill sword, brill sword connecting rod and transmission, wherein: bore the activity of sword connecting rod and set up in braced frame and one end connection core drill sword, one end connection transmission, the utility model discloses can follow the hull surface and carry out the operation of trompil drawing liquid to the inlayer deck of boat, and drive controller can dismantle, carry out multiple -point trompil operation on sunken ship of specially adapted, in case back drive controller is accomplished in trompil work just can shift, stay the deck of boat with the trompil connector on, accomplish subsequent introduction sea water or drawing liquid work, at this moment drive controller just can coordinate other the trompil connector in other local trompil operations.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technology in shipwreck liquids recovery field, specifically a kind of double hull inner plating boring device.
Background technology
At present, along with the development of water transportation industry, the water pollution caused because of shipwreck or leakage happens occasionally.Fluid leakage in shipwreck, in water body, causes water pollution, harm ecological environment.Particularly the shipwreck of oil tanker and leakage accident, more huge to the harm of ocean water body and ecological environment.The transport of liquid transporting, particularly oil, adopts double hull usually, hull be divided into lamina rara externa and inner plating two-layer.Prior art generally adopt Zuan Kong ?the mode of oil pumping reclaim wet goods liquid in shipwreck, first hole on oil tanker fuel tank, hole connect an oil pipe, by pipeline, oil is extracted out.
Through finding the retrieval of prior art, Chinese patent literature CN1922073A, publication date is on 02 28th, 2007, disclose a kind of by the liquid in shipwreck cabin, such as oil, poisonous chemical or similar substance, be transported to floating body, and the remote control equipment do not revealed, and utilize the method for this equipment executable operations.The underwater 100 of described equipment comprises: support frame 10, support frame 10 is fixed with the multiple devices comprising connector 111 above, underwater 100 is fixed on the fixture 20 on shipwreck 500, base 80 is connected to the grabber 30 on support frame 10, base 80 is connected to the DTB system 40 of shipwreck 500, reasoning is provided support frame 10 to be connected to the propeller 50 of shipwreck 500, get out the hole making drill 60 for the hole of withdrawal liquid, and pass through the liquid withdrawal system 70 of the boring withdrawal liquid on shipwreck 500.But this device is only applicable to single hull, perforate oil pumping cannot be carried out to double hull.
Chinese patent literature CN104354843A, publication date is on 02 18th, 2015, disclose the miniature salvaging drilling equipment of over seat anker of the cooperation ROV of a kind of marine ship technology neck book, this device comprises: main frame, device for pre-positioning, accurate positioning device, hollow drill, oil pumping valve member, hydraulic control valve group, automatically controlled cabin and supporting sensor, wherein: oil pumping valve member is connected with main frame by oil pumping valve member clamping body, precalculated position is arranged at the periphery of the noseplate of main frame, accurate positioning device is arranged on the noseplate of main frame, hollow favourable turn is arranged at the center of main frame, hydraulic control valve group and automatically controlled cabin and supporting sensor setting are in main frame rear portion.But this device directly can not carry out perforate from outer side hull to inner hull, need other operation means of outer side hull to be opened in advance an enough large hole allowing perforate function enter.
Utility model content
The utility model, for prior art above shortcomings, proposes a kind of double hull inner plating boring device and liquids recovery method.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The utility model comprises bindiny mechanism, driving governor and for the perforate connector in inner plating perforate, wherein: perforate connector is flexibly connected with driving governor by bindiny mechanism;
Described perforate connector comprises: support frame, hollow drill, drill connecting rod and transmission device, wherein: drill connecting rod is movably set in support frame and one end connects hollow drill, one end connection for transmission device.
The effector of described transmission device is arranged with some by dynamic head, and described drill connecting rod is connected with by dynamic head.
Described drill connecting rod top is provided with oil-out, is provided with oil-sucking hole in the bottom of drill connecting rod, is formed by the passage of the cavity of bottom oil-sucking hole in connecting rod to top oil outlet.
Described driving governor comprises: casing and drive unit, wherein: each driving head matched by dynamic head during drive unit is provided with and divides with the effector on perforate connector, is provided with the CD-ROM drive motor corresponding with each driving head in casing.
Described bindiny mechanism comprises: by movement connector, initiatively connector and clamping device, wherein: be arranged on the support frame of perforate connector by movement connector, initiatively connector and clamping device are arranged in casing, when described perforate connector is connected with driving governor, initiatively connector and being cooperatively interacted by movement connector, realizes fixing by clamping device.
Described perforate connector also comprises drill sheath and feed arrangement thereof, wherein: drill sheath is movably set in the outside of drill connecting rod, what drill sheath was divided by drill sheath feed arrangement connection effector is subject to dynamic head, is subject to head to drive the feed motion of drill sheath by driving this.
Described drill sheath is provided with by-pass prot, and the upper end of drill sheath is provided with rotary packing ring, and the position of rotary packing ring is between drill sheath and the outer wall of drill connecting rod, above the by-pass prot of drill sheath and drill connecting rod oil outlet; There is stationary seal ring the lower end of drill sheath, and when drill sheath is pressed on the internal layer deck of boat, stationary seal ring realizes the sealing between the deck of boat and drill sheath, makes the liquid in cabin to be exported by the by-pass prot of drill sheath and can not leak.
Described drill sheath lower end is provided with annular catch, the filings-containing cavity of hollow drill, drill jacket inner wall and annular catch composition for collecting chip.
Technique effect
Compared with prior art, the utility model can carry out the operation of perforate drawing liquid from outer surface of hull to the internal layer deck of boat, and driving governor is detachable, is specially adapted to a perforate operation shipwreck carrying out multiple spot.Complete rear drive controller once perforate work just can shift, stay on the deck of boat by perforate connector, complete follow-up introducing seawater or drawing liquid work, now driving governor just can coordinate other perforate connector in other local perforate operations.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is double hull inner plating boring device overall schematic;
Fig. 2 is perforate connector construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is hollow drill enlarged diagram;
Fig. 4 is driving governor front schematic perspective view;
Fig. 5 is driving governor rear plan schematic diagram;
In figure: 1 perforate connector; 101 support frames; 102 hollow drills; 103 bypass pipes; 104 valve member tube connectors; 105 connector guide posts; 106 locking taper pins; 107 drill connecting rods; 108 drill sheaths; 109 feeds are by dynamic head; 110 drills rotate by dynamic head; 111 drill sheaths move by dynamic head; 112 annular catch; 113 filings-containing cavities; 2 driving governors; 201 casings; 202 buoyant mass; 203 feed driving heads; 204 drill rotary actuation heads; 205 drill sheaths move driving head; 206 connector guide pipes; 207 feed drive motors; 208 drill CD-ROM drive motors; 209 drill sheaths move CD-ROM drive motor; 210 guide post clamping devices; 211 instrument bin; 212 hydraulic valve box; 3 valve members; 4 pumps; 5 bindiny mechanisms.
Detailed description of the invention
Below embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated; the present embodiment is implemented under premised on technical solutions of the utility model; give detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment comprises: perforate connector 1, driving governor 2 and bindiny mechanism 5, wherein: perforate connector 1 and driving governor are flexibly connected by bindiny mechanism 5.Perforate connector 1 can connect pump 4 and valve member 3, valve member 3, for perforate connector being fixed on the lamina rara externa tapping of hull, can extract the liquid in hull by pump 4.
As shown in Figure 2, described perforate connector 2 comprises: support frame 101, drill sheath 108, hollow drill 102 and radial direction are provided with the drill connecting rod 107 of the hollow of through hole, wherein: the bottom of support frame 101 is provided with dovetail groove, one end of drill sheath 108 is by being arranged at dovetail groove bottom support frame 101 and support frame 101 is slidably connected, and move with drill sheath and be connected by dynamic 111, can move axially to make drill sheath 108.As shown in Figure 3, the free end of drill sheath 108 is provided with filings-containing cavity 113, for collecting the chip that hollow drill 104 cutting steel plate produces.Filings-containing cavity 113 forms by being arranged at the annular catch 112 of drill sheath 108 free end, hollow drill 102 and drill sheath 108 inwall.Drill connecting rod 107 is movably set in drill sheath 108, and two ends rotate with hollow drill 102 and drill respectively and are connected by dynamic 110.Support frame 101 is also provided with feed by dynamic 109, and it is connected with drill connecting rod 107, moves in the axial direction to promote drill 102.
Described feed by dynamic 109, drill rotates and moves with drill sheath the one end being all arranged at support frame 101 being connected with driving governor 2 by dynamic 111 by dynamic 110.Drill is rotated and is connected by free-sliding spline between 110 and drill 102 by dynamic, and like this, the rotary motion that drill rotates by dynamic 110 is synchronously delivered in drill 102.
Described drill sheath 108 is provided with bypass pipe 103, and the end of bypass pipe 103 can connect pump 4, for extracting the liquid in hull.The end of bypass pipe 103 can also connect check valve, in seawater introducing place to moisturizing in cabin.Support frame 101 is also provided with two valve member tube connectors 104 and locking taper pin 106, for being connected and fixed on valve member 3 on hull lamina rara externa and perforate connector 1.
Described drill sheath 108 free end is provided with stationary seal ring, and formed when drill sheath 108 extrudes with hull inner plating and seal, the link of drill sheath 108 is provided with dynamic seal, to form the pipeline of sealing.When drill 102 penetrates hull inner plating, the liquid in hull can pass through the hollow space of drill 102, drill connecting rod 107, drill sheath 108 and bypass pipe 103, extracts out via pump 4.
As shown in Figure 4,5, described driving governor 2 comprises: casing 201 and buoyant mass 202, wherein: buoyant mass 202 is the cuboid corresponding with casing cross section, is fixedly installed on the both sides of casing 201, to increase the buoyancy of device.Be connected with perforate connector 1 outer wall of side of casing 201 is provided with and moves driving head 205 with each the feed driving head 203 matched by dynamic head on perforate connector 1, drill rotary actuation 204 and drill sheath, and casing 201 correspondence is provided with feed drive motors 207, drill CD-ROM drive motor 208 and drill sheath and moves CD-ROM drive motor 209.After perforate connector 1 is connected with driving governor 2, feed matches by dynamic 109 and feed driving head 203, drives hollow drill 102 to advance and retreats; Drill rotates and matches by dynamic 109 and drill rotary actuation 205, drives drill 102 to rotate; Drill sheath moves and moves driving head 205 by dynamic 111 and drill sheath and match, and drives drill sheath 108 to move axially.
Described bindiny mechanism 5 comprises: be arranged at the connector guide post 105 on perforate connector 1 and the connector guide pipe 206 and the guide post clamping device 210 that are arranged at casing 201.When perforate connector 1 is connected with driving governor 2, connector guide post 105 matches with connector guide pipe 206, then clamps fixing by guide post clamping device 210.
Described casing 201 internal upper part is provided with instrument room 211, and as electrical equipment control maincenter, bottom is provided with hydraulic valve box 212, as hydraulic control maincenter.
Before described double hull inner plating boring device perforate, first arrange at the hull lamina rara externa of wanted tapping and be used for the valve member 3 that inner plating fixes boring device, and the lamina rara externa perforate at valve member 3 place.Double hull inner plating boring device, as after water, is fixed on valve member 3 by valve member 3 tube connector 104 and locking taper pin 106.When inner plating is holed, drill sheath 108 moves together with hollow drill 102 until drill sheath 108 and hull inner plating contact, then, hollow drill 102 rotates feed, penetrate inner plating, continue feed, until hollow drill with liquid joint in ship.Now, the bypass pipe 103 on described opening connector 2 is connected with pump 4, then can extract the liquid in ship out.When be connected with bypass pipe 103 be check valve time, can by perforate connector 1 to moisturizing in hull.
The utility model relates to the shipwreck liquids recovery method using said apparatus, comprises the following steps:
Step one, perforate on the shell lamina rara externa at shipwreck seawater introducing place and Liquid extracting place;
Step 2, is fixed on seawater introducing place by double hull inner plating boring device, and perforate on inner plating also arranges seawater introducing device;
Step 3, be fixed on Liquid extracting place by with the double hull inner plating boring device being connected with pump, on inner plating after perforate, driving governor is separated with perforate connector;
Step 4, by staying the perforate connector extracting liquid at Liquid extracting place, introduces seawater in seawater introducing place simultaneously.
Described seawater introducing device is be arranged at the valve member of lamina rara externa tapping or be connected with the perforate connector 1 of check valve, controls the turnover of seawater.When seawater introducing device is perforate connector 1, the bypass pipe 103 of perforate connector 1 is connected with check valve, and perforate connector 1 is after the perforate of hull inner plating, and driving governor 2 is separated with it, and perforate connector 1 continues to be connected with inner plating, realizes the moisturizing of hull.
Inner plating boring device of the present utility model, compared with prior art the utility model can carry out the operation of perforate drawing liquid from outer surface of hull to the internal layer deck of boat, and driving governor is detachable, is specially adapted to a perforate operation shipwreck carrying out multiple spot.Complete rear drive controller once perforate work just can shift, stay on the deck of boat by perforate connector, complete follow-up introducing seawater or drawing liquid work, now driving governor just can coordinate other perforate connector in other local perforate operations.
Claims (8)
1. a double hull inner plating boring device, is characterized in that, comprising: bindiny mechanism, driving governor and for the perforate connector in inner plating perforate, wherein: perforate connector is flexibly connected with driving governor by bindiny mechanism;
Described perforate connector comprises: support frame, hollow drill, drill connecting rod and transmission device, wherein: drill connecting rod is movably set in support frame and one end connects hollow drill, one end connection for transmission device.
2. double hull inner plating boring device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the effector of described transmission device is arranged with some by dynamic head, and described drill connecting rod is connected with by dynamic head.
3. double hull inner plating boring device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described drill connecting rod top is provided with oil-out, is provided with oil-sucking hole in the bottom of drill connecting rod, is formed by the passage of the cavity of bottom oil-sucking hole in connecting rod to top oil outlet.
4. double hull inner plating boring device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described driving governor comprises: casing and drive unit, wherein: each driving head matched by dynamic head during drive unit is provided with and divides with the effector on perforate connector, is provided with the CD-ROM drive motor corresponding with each driving head in casing.
5. double hull inner plating boring device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bindiny mechanism comprises: by movement connector, initiatively connector and clamping device, wherein: be arranged on the support frame of perforate connector by movement connector, initiatively connector and clamping device are arranged in casing, when described perforate connector is connected with driving governor, initiatively connector and being cooperatively interacted by movement connector, realizes fixing by clamping device.
6. double hull inner plating boring device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described perforate connector also comprises drill sheath and feed arrangement thereof, wherein: drill sheath is movably set in the outside of drill connecting rod, what drill sheath was divided by drill sheath feed arrangement connection effector is subject to dynamic head, is subject to head to drive the feed motion of drill sheath by driving this.
7. double hull inner plating boring device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described drill sheath is provided with by-pass prot, the upper end of drill sheath is provided with rotary packing ring, and the position of rotary packing ring is between drill sheath and the outer wall of drill connecting rod, above the by-pass prot of drill sheath and drill connecting rod oil outlet; There is stationary seal ring the lower end of drill sheath, and when drill sheath is pressed on the internal layer deck of boat, stationary seal ring realizes the sealing between the deck of boat and drill sheath, makes the liquid in cabin to be exported by the by-pass prot of drill sheath and can not leak.
8. according to power double hull inner plating boring device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described drill sheath lower end is provided with annular catch, the filings-containing cavity of hollow drill, drill jacket inner wall and annular catch composition for collecting chip.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520738397.4U CN204953962U (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | Double -deck hull inner plating trompil device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520738397.4U CN204953962U (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | Double -deck hull inner plating trompil device |
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CN204953962U true CN204953962U (en) | 2016-01-13 |
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CN201520738397.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204953962U (en) | 2015-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | Double -deck hull inner plating trompil device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105127473A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-09 | 上海交通大学 | Drilling device and method for inner-layer plate of double-layer hull |
CN112265620A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-01-26 | 上海交通大学 | Double-layer ship body hole opening and liquid pumping device adopting ROV (remote operated vehicle) cooperative operation |
CN112278196A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-01-29 | 上海交通大学 | Deep-sea sunken ship emergency disposal cooperative operation construction system and process |
-
2015
- 2015-09-22 CN CN201520738397.4U patent/CN204953962U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105127473A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-09 | 上海交通大学 | Drilling device and method for inner-layer plate of double-layer hull |
CN112265620A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-01-26 | 上海交通大学 | Double-layer ship body hole opening and liquid pumping device adopting ROV (remote operated vehicle) cooperative operation |
CN112278196A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-01-29 | 上海交通大学 | Deep-sea sunken ship emergency disposal cooperative operation construction system and process |
CN112278196B (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-10-01 | 上海交通大学 | Deep-sea sunken ship emergency disposal cooperative operation construction system and process |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160113 Effective date of abandoning: 20170524 |
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AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |