CN204952840U - A automatic vacuum pressure experimental system for oil production - Google Patents
A automatic vacuum pressure experimental system for oil production Download PDFInfo
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- CN204952840U CN204952840U CN201520478755.2U CN201520478755U CN204952840U CN 204952840 U CN204952840 U CN 204952840U CN 201520478755 U CN201520478755 U CN 201520478755U CN 204952840 U CN204952840 U CN 204952840U
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- working bin
- condenser
- controller
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- oil
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Abstract
The utility model provides an automatic vacuum pressure experimental system for oil production, including vacuum pump, condenser, controller, hydro -cylinder, sealed working bin, be located the working bin and can be longitudinally rather than sliding fit's plunger, the vacuum pump passes through the exit linkage of pipeline and condenser, the hydro -cylinder setting is on working bin upper portion, the piston rod of hydro -cylinder stretches into in the working bin just the upper portion fixed connection with the plunger, the hydro -cylinder is stood with hydraulic pressure and is connected through the oil circuit, the middle part of working bin sets gradually the pipeline of bleeding, have the feeding pipe of feed valve, have the inflating pipeline of inflation valve, and the bottom of this working bin is equipped with the pipeline of unloading that has the discharge valve, and the import of condenser is connected through the vacuum line and the pipeline of bleeding of working bin, is provided with vacuum ball valve and pressure gauge on the vacuum line, vacuum pump, hydraulic pressure station are connected with the controller through electromagnetic relay separately, and the pressure gauge is connected with the controller electricity. The simple structure of this system can provide higher pressure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Oil Production technical field, is specifically related to a kind of automation vacuum pressure experimental system for Oil Production.
Background technology
In the production process of industry oil, for the quality improving oil needs to add various chemical components, for promote add the fusion of composition and oil molecule, often need pressurized equipment to pressurize.Existing pressurized equipment complex structure, its institute's pressure that provides are lower, and often do not reach required requirement, the quality of such produced oil does not just reach requirement.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, the utility model provides a kind of automation vacuum pressure experimental system for Oil Production, this system architecture is simple, higher pressure can be provided, thus can ensure oil molecule with add the abundant fusion of composition, can guarantee produce oil there is higher quality.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of automation vacuum pressure experimental system for Oil Production, comprise vavuum pump, condenser, controller, oil cylinder, sealing working bin, be positioned at working bin and the plunger that can longitudinally be slidably matched with it, described vavuum pump is connected with the outlet of condenser by pipeline, described oil cylinder is arranged on working bin top, the piston rod of oil cylinder to stretch in working bin and is fixedly connected with the top of plunger, and described oil cylinder is connected by oil circuit with Hydraulic Station; The middle part of described working bin is disposed with exhaust pipe, the feeding pipe with inlet valve, the loading line with charge valve, the bottom of this working bin is provided with the discharge pipelines with discharge valve, the import of described condenser is connected with the exhaust pipe of working bin by vacuum line, described vacuum line is provided with Vacuum ball valve and pressure gauge; Described vavuum pump, Hydraulic Station are connected with controller each via electromagnetic relay, and described pressure gauge is electrically connected with controller.
In this technical scheme, vavuum pump is first vacuumized working bin by condenser, realize once pressurizeing, being stretched by the piston rod of oil cylinder makes plunger move to working bin bottom direction again, and then can secondary pressurized be realized, plunger contact oil liquid level and continue in the process moved downward, the liquid level of oil can constantly raise until be crowded with whole bulkhead inside, so just can ensure the pressure that acquisition one is larger, and then can ensure oil molecule with add the abundant fusion of composition, can effectively ensure produce oil there is higher quality.Adding of controller, vacuum pressure information in system can be obtained in real time by pressure gauge, controlled by electromagnetic breaker when pressure reaches certain value that vavuum pump quits work, start working in hydraulic control station easily, the control of automation can be realized so easily.
Further, described Vacuum ball valve, inlet valve, charge valve, discharge valve are pneumatic ball valve, and are all electrically connected with controller.Such action that can control each valve body conveniently by controller, and then the automatization level improving this system further.
Further, also comprise cooling system, described cooling system is primarily of the water tank of upper opening and form with the water pump that water tank is connected by pipeline, the outside of described condenser, working bin is provided with cooling water circulation cavity body structure, described water pump is communicated with the inlet pipeline of the cooling water circulation cavity body structure on condenser, working bin respectively by distribution pipeline, and the discharge pipe line of the cooling water circulation cavity body structure on condenser, working bin is all communicated with water tank; Water pump is connected with controller by electromagnetic relay.The setting of cooling system, can lower the temperature to the working bin of high pressure, the Hydraulic Station of high temperature, the condenser of high temperature, thus can guarantee that this system can carry out operation incessantly in time, have and enhance productivity preparatively, meanwhile, the security of this system cloud gray model can be ensured.
Further, described discharge pipelines is communicated with the first oil storage tank, the second oil storage tank successively, and the first oil storage tank, the second oil storage tank are provided with liquid level gauge.By the setting of two oil storage tanks, can be formed one primary one for subsequent use.
Further, the middle part of described working bin is provided with the form for observing liquid level; Feeding pipe on working bin is also provided with flowmeter, and flowmeter is electrically connected with controller.The setting of flowmeter is convenient to obtain the oil mass data added.
Further, the top of described water tank is provided with overfall, and overfall can by water unnecessary in water tank outer row in time, and the bottom of described water tank is provided with the fluid pipeline of liquid valve in addition.The setting of fluid pipeline is convenient to change the water in water tank.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure: 1, vavuum pump, 2, condenser, 3, oil cylinder, 4, working bin, 5, plunger, 6, Hydraulic Station, 7, exhaust pipe, 8, inlet valve, 9, charge valve, 10, discharge valve, 11, vacuum line, 12, water tank, 13, water pump, 14, Vacuum ball valve, 15, pressure gauge, 16, form, 17, flowmeter, 18, controller.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of automation vacuum pressure experimental system for Oil Production, comprise vavuum pump 1, condenser 2, controller 18, oil cylinder 3, the working bin 4 sealed, be positioned at working bin 4 and the plunger 5 that can longitudinally be slidably matched with it, described vavuum pump 1 is connected by the outlet of pipeline with condenser 2, described oil cylinder 3 is arranged on working bin 4 top, the piston rod of oil cylinder 3 to stretch in working bin 4 and is fixedly connected with the top of plunger 5, and described oil cylinder 3 is connected by oil circuit with Hydraulic Station 6; Wherein, vavuum pump 1 is rotary-vane vaccum pump, and it can be used for directly obtaining the vacuum operation of vacuum at below 10pa, pumping speed 70L/S, power 5.5Kw, has that noise is low, vacuum is high, steady performance.The middle part of described working bin 4 is disposed with exhaust pipe 7, with the feeding pipe of inlet valve 8, the loading line with charge valve 9, the bottom of this working bin 4 is provided with the discharge pipelines with discharge valve 10, the import of described condenser 2 is connected with the exhaust pipe 7 of working bin 4 by vacuum line 11, described vacuum line 11 is provided with Vacuum ball valve 14 and pressure gauge 15; Described vavuum pump 1, Hydraulic Station 6 are connected with controller 18 each via electromagnetic relay, and described pressure gauge 15 is electrically connected with controller 18.PLC chip is provided with in controller 18, like this can so that be realized the Automated condtrol of system by programming.Vavuum pump 1 is first vacuumized working bin 4 by condenser 2, realize once pressurizeing, being stretched by the piston rod of oil cylinder 3 makes plunger 5 move to working bin 4 bottom direction again, and then can secondary pressurized be realized, contact the liquid level of oil at plunger 5 and continue in the process moved downward, the liquid level of oil can constantly raise until be crowded with whole bulkhead inside, so just can ensure the pressure that acquisition one is larger, and then can ensure oil molecule with add the abundant fusion of composition, can effectively ensure produce oil there is higher quality.Adding of controller 18, can by vacuum pressure information in pressure gauge 15 acquisition system in real time, control by electromagnetic breaker when pressure reaches certain value that vavuum pump 1 quits work, start working in hydraulic control station 6 easily, the control of automation can be realized so easily.
Described Vacuum ball valve 14, inlet valve 8, charge valve 9, discharge valve 10 are pneumatic ball valve, and are all electrically connected with controller 18.Such action that can control each valve body conveniently by controller 18, and then the automatization level improving this system further.
Also comprise cooling system, described cooling system is primarily of the water tank 12 of upper opening and form with the water pump 13 that water tank 12 is connected by pipeline, the outside of described condenser 2, working bin 4 is provided with cooling water circulation cavity body structure, described water pump is communicated with the inlet pipeline of the cooling water circulation cavity body structure on condenser 2, working bin 4 respectively by distribution pipeline, and the discharge pipe line of the cooling water circulation cavity body structure on condenser 2, working bin 4 is all communicated with water tank 12; Water pump 13 is connected with controller 18 by electromagnetic relay.The setting of cooling system, can lower the temperature to the working bin 4 of high pressure, the Hydraulic Station 6 of high temperature, the condenser 2 of high temperature, thus can guarantee that this system can carry out operation incessantly in time, have and enhance productivity preparatively, meanwhile, the security of this system cloud gray model can be ensured.Controller 18 is connected with cooling system and can improves the automatization level of this system further.
Described discharge pipelines is communicated with the first oil storage tank, the second oil storage tank successively, and the first oil storage tank, the second oil storage tank are provided with liquid level gauge.By the setting of two oil storage tanks, can be formed one primary one for subsequent use.
The middle part of described working bin 4 is provided with the form 16 for observing liquid level; Feeding pipe on working bin 4 is also provided with flowmeter 17, and flowmeter 17 is electrically connected with controller 18.The setting of flowmeter 17 is convenient to obtain by controller 18 the oil mass data added, and then better can carry out the control of automation to this system.
The top of described water tank 12 is provided with overfall, and overfall can by water unnecessary in water tank 12 outer row in time, and the bottom of described water tank 12 is provided with the fluid pipeline of liquid valve in addition.The setting of fluid pipeline is convenient to change the water in water tank 12.
The course of work: first inlet valve 8 and charge valve 9 are opened, make raw material by feeding pipe working bin 4, when charging reaches 80L, flowmeter 17 provides signal, and controller 18 controls inlet valve 8 and charge valve 9 is closed.Time delay 5 second control 18 controls vavuum pump 1, Vacuum ball valve 14 starts, and vacuumizes the oil plant in working bin 4.When vacuum (as 500pa) reaches requirement, pressure gauge 15 provides signal, and controller 18 controls vavuum pump 1, Vacuum ball valve 14 stops.Time delay 5 second control 18 hydraulic control station 6 starts, and in pressurization plunger 5 pairs of working bins 4, oil plant extrudes.When pressure reaches 1.2Mpa, when the pressure gauge that carries on Hydraulic Station 6 provides signal, controller 18 hydraulic control station 6 stops.Time delay 5 second control 18 controls discharge valve 10 and opens, and in working bin 4, supercharging oil plant flows into the first oil storage tank, the second oil storage tank by discharge pipelines; The charge valve controlling condenser 2 carries with Time Controller 18, tapping valve are opened, and pressurization plunger 5 gets back to initial point, and raffinate after broken for condenser 2 empty and condensation is entered another container.Time delay 5 points of clock controllers 18 control discharge valve 10, the charge valve of condenser 2 and tapping valve and close.Time delay within 5 seconds, carry out next time workflow or directly stop produce.
Claims (6)
1. the automation vacuum pressure experimental system for Oil Production, comprise vavuum pump (1), condenser (2), described vavuum pump (1) is connected by the outlet of pipeline with condenser (2), it is characterized in that, also comprise controller (18), oil cylinder (3), the working bin (4) of sealing, be positioned at working bin (4) and the plunger (5) that can longitudinally be slidably matched with it, described oil cylinder (3) is arranged on working bin (4) top, the piston rod of oil cylinder (3) to stretch in working bin (4) and is fixedly connected with the top of plunger (5), described oil cylinder (3) is connected by oil circuit with Hydraulic Station (6),
The middle part of described working bin (4) is disposed with exhaust pipe (7), with the feeding pipe of inlet valve (8), the loading line with charge valve (9), the bottom of this working bin (4) is provided with the discharge pipelines with discharge valve (10), the import of described condenser (2) is connected with the exhaust pipe (7) of working bin (4) by vacuum line (11), described vacuum line (11) is provided with Vacuum ball valve (14) and pressure gauge (15);
Described vavuum pump (1), Hydraulic Station (6) are connected with controller (18) each via electromagnetic relay, and described pressure gauge (15) is electrically connected with controller (18).
2. a kind of automation vacuum pressure experimental system for Oil Production according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Vacuum ball valve (14), inlet valve (8), charge valve (9), discharge valve (10) are pneumatic ball valve, and are all electrically connected with controller (18).
3. a kind of automation vacuum pressure experimental system for Oil Production according to claim 1 and 2, also comprise cooling system, described cooling system is primarily of the water tank (12) of upper opening and form with the water pump (13) that water tank (12) is connected by pipeline, described condenser (2), the outside of working bin (4) is provided with cooling water circulation cavity body structure, described water pump by distribution pipeline respectively with condenser (2), the inlet pipeline of the cooling water circulation cavity body structure on working bin (4) is communicated with, condenser (2), the discharge pipe line of the cooling water circulation cavity body structure on working bin (4) is all communicated with water tank (12), water pump (13) is connected with controller (18) by electromagnetic relay.
4. a kind of automation vacuum pressure experimental system for Oil Production according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described discharge pipelines is communicated with the first oil storage tank, the second oil storage tank successively, and the first oil storage tank, the second oil storage tank are provided with liquid level gauge.
5. a kind of automation vacuum pressure experimental system for Oil Production according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the middle part of described working bin (4) is provided with the form (16) for observing liquid level; Feeding pipe on working bin (4) is also provided with flowmeter (17), flowmeter (17) is electrically connected with controller (18).
6. a kind of automation vacuum pressure experimental system for Oil Production according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the top of described water tank (12) is provided with overfall, and the bottom of described water tank (12) is provided with the fluid pipeline of liquid valve in addition.
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CN201520478755.2U CN204952840U (en) | 2015-07-06 | 2015-07-06 | A automatic vacuum pressure experimental system for oil production |
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CN201520478755.2U CN204952840U (en) | 2015-07-06 | 2015-07-06 | A automatic vacuum pressure experimental system for oil production |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105032302A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-11-11 | 邢宗田 | Automatic vacuum pressure experiment system for oil product production |
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2015
- 2015-07-06 CN CN201520478755.2U patent/CN204952840U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105032302A (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-11-11 | 邢宗田 | Automatic vacuum pressure experiment system for oil product production |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160113 Termination date: 20160706 |