CN2049513U - Energy saving type shower basin - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an energy-saving type shower basin for inhabitants with conditions. Shower and tub bath are combined. The utility model which has the advantages of water saving, softness, comfort, sanitation and heat preservation is provided with a folding insulating hood for bath in winter and spring. The bath of one person only needs warm water whose weight is 30-40 kg and whose temperature is 40-50 DEG. The water can be supplied by a common domestic burner, and if the water is supplied by an electric shower device, one shower needs electricity of no more than one kilowatt-hour. The bathtub can be made of metal sheet, plastic or fiber glass reinforced plastics, which is easy to solve, and the utility model is suitable for minor enterprises, especially township enterprises to process and manufacture.

Description

Energy saving type shower basin

The utility model relates to a kind of improved bathtub, is suitable for the usefulness of urban and rural households bathing.

Existing bathtub have enamel, plastics, also have terrazzo to make, but general volume is bigger, dispel the heat more, is suitable for having publilc baths and family's use of boiler facility.The general resident who does not have the boiler facility, because heat dissipation can be too many, normal cellular stove, liquefied gas furnace are difficult to take on the task of heating up water, power consumption is also extremely uneconomical, therefore can't use.At present, how some families has installed shower with honeycomb briquet stove or solar energy if utilizing, perhaps used the electrical heating shower.Advantages such as that shower has is simple and easy, water-saving, health, but do not have the strong point that bath in a tub is comfortable, soak relieving fatigue.Some richer families, a bath in a tub bath can be often had in hope.Task of the present utility model exactly for urban and rural residents provide a kind of energy-saving bathtub, and is integrated shower and bath in a tub.

Task of the present utility model is achieved in that

At first, improved the shape of existing bathtub.This improvement is to propose according to people's body, and the people is soaking in the bathing, generally takes the posture of partly lying, and water does not have chest, and the lower part of the body also immerses in the water.And the top and the head of shoulder are exposed on the water surface.People's thigh portion and both legs are subjected to buoyancy of water that the trend of come-up is arranged.According to this reason, the bottom of bathtub is except rounding off, and in order to reduce the capacity of water, foot will be raised and narrow down.Like this, under the situation that horizontal plane remains unchanged, the water capacity of bathtub will reduce.

Secondly, in order further to conserve water, give soft comfortable sensation simultaneously, the inwall of bathtub is pasted certain thickness foamed plastic, and, plastic sheeting, artificial leather or the mackintosh of certain intensity for example arranged at surperficial topped one deck waterproof material of foamed plastic.In order to make a part of water can enter the bottom of human body, watertight composition is not slided because of health moves, and keep sufficient stroke, waterproof outer cover connects with the basin body of bathtub with the form of grid or site, forms latticed zanjon.The measure that the connection place is taked water-impervious, leaked, for example screw increases rubber gasket.Minimum position at bathtub is provided with osculum, and the people partly lies in the bathtub, the bottom of human body is consistent with the human bodily form, the water of big portion will be arrived in the top of human body, make a spot of water can soak human body, thereby reach further water saving, purpose of energy saving.Because the foamed plastic insulation, the basin body heat radiation reduces, thereby can prolong the bath in a tub time.

The 3rd, but in order to make also bath in a tub of winter-spring season, increased the plastic film cover that can fold on the bathtub, and the central shaft of this cover is located at the center of bathtub, is folded to two ends at ordinary times, is stretched out to the middle part by two ends during bathing.In the space, middle and upper part of basin, the shower nozzle of electric shower-bath is housed, or the shower nozzle of other shower.The place that hand can reach when the valve of shower was installed in bathing.

Existing bathtub is by long 1.2 meters, wide 0.4 meter, 0.3 meter meter of the depth of water, water requirement is 120---150 kilograms, if, running water is heated up 25 ℃ with the electric heater for heating of 2000 watts of power, once need electricity consumption 4---6 degree, heat time heating time was at 2 hours to 3 hours, and heat time heating time is long more, and the thermal losses in the heating process is just many more.Other domestic burners also is difficult to finish this heating work.Energy-saving bathtub after the improvement, human body does not have the degree of depth of entry by 0.4 meter, 0.35 meter of mean breadth, 1.1 meters of length, theoretical capacity is 125 kilograms, deducts the capacity 60 that foamed plastic accounts for---70 kilograms, deduct the capacity 30 that human body accounts for again---50 kilograms, the water yield that needs only is left 30---and 40 kilograms (because the proportion of water is 1, the proportion of human body also is similar to 1, and capacity is in kilogram).It should be noted that the water of the little needs of people is also shallow, thereby also be no more than 30---40 kilograms of warm water.The running water that heating is many like this, electricity consumption once is no more than, and uses the normal domestic use stove, only needs boiled 7---and 10 kg of water, the cold water that adds three times again gets final product.This is just economical and much convenient.Before people's bathing, open shower earlier, a water storage, the one side preheating, just can undress then partly lies in the soft bathtub, and bubble was played soap while drenching, and water is bled off, and dashed a little to drench again to get final product.Both comfortable, health again, and water-saving is energy-conservation.

Energy-conservation prerequisite is a water-saving, and starting point of the present utility model is a water-saving.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further.

Accompanying drawing is the sectional side elevation of energy-saving shower tray.

With reference to accompanying drawing, ［ 3 ］ are the basin body of bathtub, make by metallic plate, plastics or fiberglass, and the oral area level, bottom angled, the inclination angle is 10---15 degree, the minimum position at bathtub is provided with osculum, blocks with rubber stopper ［ 6 ］ during use.The dark position of basin body ［ 3 ］ is wide, narrows down gradually to afterbody, and simultaneously, basin body oral area outward flanging is to increase the intensity of oral area.Stem flange broad is 15---20 centimetres,, or place the small amount that is contained in the polybag with article such as placement soapbox, shampoo pastes.Afterbody at basin body leaves a hole, can pass the arc water pipe and sprinkler head ［ 1 ］ is placed the space, middle and upper part of basin body.On the arc water pipe, be provided with valve head.［ 4 ］ be the foamed plastic of piecemeal, Yi Bian be bonded on the inwall of basin body, as softness and insulation material, self can not absorb water.Skin in foamed plastic ［ 4 ］ is surrounded by watertight composition outer cover ［ 5 ］, and outer cover ［ 5 ］ is made by plastic sheeting, artificial leather or gummed cloth, considers that from durable and water resistance the most handy gummed cloth is made.In order to form the netted ditch of wall and bottom, or the clearance bonding, or with the screw in compression of being with sealing gasket.

In order to make the local space around the human body keep certain temperature, be provided with the stay-warm case ［ 2 ］ that can fold at the oral area of basin body ［ 3 ］.The central shaft of turning back is arranged on the both sides at basin mouth middle part, is docking location with the median plane, and stay-warm case can be folding to two ends, two parts before and after being divided into.Each part is supported by four arc skeletons, connects the soft gummed cloth, artificial leather or the plastic sheeting that are of close texture with insulation between skeleton.The folding arrangement that does not influence the curved pipe that has shower nozzle ［ 1 ］ of outer cover.Time autumn in summer can remove stay-warm case, and winter-spring season installs again.On the skeleton of two parts outer cover joint, be provided with Spring Card, one bumps and can dock, and bathing finishes and gently pulls Spring Card with have gentle hands, and two parts are just separately folding naturally.

From the needs of bathing, also consider simultaneously the temperature capacity of material, water temperature water should surpass 60 ℃, if with the stove bathing of heating up water, should put cold water earlier, increases warm water again.

Claims (3)

1, energy-saving shower tray of forming by basin body [3], foamed plastic [4], shower nozzle [1], stay-warm case [2], watertight composition outer cover [5], it is characterized in that basin body [3] bottom angled, become 10-15 degree angle with level, and the deep narrows down gradually to superficial part, inwall in basin body [3] posts the foamed plastic [4] of box-shaped, the skin of foamed plastic [4], be fixed with watertight composition outer cover [5], outer cover [5] and tub wall are by bonding or the fastening formation grid of screw groove.

2, according to the described shower tray of claim 1, it is characterized in that the oral area flange of basin body ［ 3 ］, dark an end flange 15---20 centimetres, the other end leaves through hole, crosses the arc water pipe that band shower nozzle ［ 1 ］ is equipped with in this hole.

3, shower tray according to claim 1, dismountable stay-warm case ［ 2 ］ is equipped with at the place suitable for reading that it is characterized in that basin body ［ 3 ］, stay-warm case is made up of front and back two parts, is made of four arc skeletons and insulation film respectively, and rotating shaft is positioned at the both sides at center, basin body front and back.

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