CN204945502U - The switchable integration imaging 3 d display device of a kind of 2D/3D - Google Patents

The switchable integration imaging 3 d display device of a kind of 2D/3D Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204945502U
CN204945502U CN201520637918.7U CN201520637918U CN204945502U CN 204945502 U CN204945502 U CN 204945502U CN 201520637918 U CN201520637918 U CN 201520637918U CN 204945502 U CN204945502 U CN 204945502U
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China
Prior art keywords
guiding plate
light guiding
optical light
utility
display device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520637918.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王梓
王安廷
王书路
邓征标
明海
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University of Science and Technology of China USTC
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University of Science and Technology of China USTC
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the switchable integration imaging 3 d display device of a kind of 2D/3D, comprise: the back light unit set gradually, optical light guiding plate of side, through mode display panel, and the switch control unit be connected with described back light unit and optical light guiding plate of side respectively; Wherein, the bottom surface of described optical light guiding plate of side is scattering point array structure, and the both sides of described optical light guiding plate of side are also provided with side entering type light source.Apparatus structure disclosed in the utility model is simple, and cost is low, and the efficiency of light energy utilization is high, for many people's viewings, and can not have visual fatigue.

Description

The switchable integration imaging 3 d display device of a kind of 2D/3D
Technical field
The utility model relates to stereo display technique field, particularly relates to the switchable integration imaging 3 d display device of a kind of 2D/3D.
Background technology
Along with the development of display technique, 3D display is towards popular future development.Show compared to common 2D, 3D display can provide the depth information of object, makes viewing more true to nature.
Existing common 3D display technique has the following two kinds: (1) user wearing polarized glasses, the left and right eyeglass of glasses is pair of orthogonal polaroids, the anaglyph of right and left eyes shows with orthogonal polarized light respectively, therefore right and left eyes obtains corresponding anaglyph respectively, and brain merges generation stereoscopic sensation.Because special spectacles worn by needs, greatly reduce viewing comfort level.Owing to using polaroid, the efficiency of light energy utilization reduces by half.(2) cylindrical lens array technology and parallax barrier technology.Block effect by the refraction action of cylindrical lens array or parallax barrier, make right and left eyes on certain ad-hoc location can only receive right and left eyes anaglyph respectively, brain merges and produces stereoscopic sensation.This technology does not need to wear special spectacles, but viewing location is fixed and is difficult to meet many people and watches demand, and practicality is not high.Further, above technology all can produce visual fatigue in viewing.
2D/3D switchable displays has very high practicality, because be integrated with 2D and 3D Presentation Function simultaneously; But the technology that 2D/3D switchable displays common at present uses is liquid crystal lens and liquid crystal grating technology, its cost intensive, and viewing location is fixed, cannot watch for many people simultaneously.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the switchable integration imaging 3 d display device of a kind of 2D/3D, and this apparatus structure is simple, and cost is low, and the efficiency of light energy utilization is high, for many people's viewings, and can not have visual fatigue.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The switchable integration imaging 3 d display device of a kind of 2D/3D, comprising: the back light unit set gradually, optical light guiding plate of side, through mode display panel, and the switch control unit be connected with described back light unit and optical light guiding plate of side respectively;
Wherein, the bottom surface of described optical light guiding plate of side is scattering point array structure, and the both sides of described optical light guiding plate of side are also provided with side entering type light source.
Further, described back light unit is flat panel backlight.
Further, described optical light guiding plate of side is the waveguiding structure of acrylic material, and its bottom surface is that the scattering point in scattering point array structure arranges in square arrangement or hexagonal; Described side entering type light source is light emitting diode.
Further, described through mode display panel is transmission display device.
The technical scheme provided as can be seen from above-mentioned the utility model, utilize integration imaging principle to realize bore hole 3D display, without visual fatigue, viewpoint is continuous, has good 3D display effect; And switched by simple light source and realize the switching of 2D and 3D function, structure is simple, and cost is low, and the efficiency of light energy utilization is high, has broad application prospects.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, below the accompanying drawing used required in describing embodiment is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The schematic diagram of the switchable integration imaging 3 d display device of a kind of 2D/3D that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is in the principle schematic under 3D pattern for the switchable integration imaging 3 d display device of a kind of 2D/3D that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 a for the utility model embodiment provide based on array of orifices integration imaging stereo display principle schematic;
Fig. 3 b for the utility model embodiment provide based on pointolite array integration imaging 3D stereo display principle schematic;
Fig. 4 is in the principle schematic under 2D display mode for the switchable integration imaging 3 d display device of a kind of 2D/3D that the utility model embodiment provides.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on embodiment of the present utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The schematic diagram of the switchable integration imaging 3 d display device of a kind of 2D/3D that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment.As shown in Figure 1, it mainly comprises: the back light unit 00 set gradually, optical light guiding plate of side 01, through mode display panel 03, and the switch control unit 04 be connected with described back light unit 00 and optical light guiding plate of side 01 respectively; Wherein, the bottom surface of described optical light guiding plate of side 01 is scattering point array structure, and the both sides of described optical light guiding plate of side 01 are also provided with side entering type light source 02.
Described back light unit 00, for generation of the backlight supporting 2D display; Described optical light guiding plate of side 01, for generation of the pointolite array supporting 3D display; Described switch control unit 04, for switching the open and close state controlling back light unit and optical light guiding plate of side, makes each moment only open back light unit or optical light guiding plate of side; Described through mode display panel 03, shows corresponding 2D or 3D rendering for controlling result according to the switching of switch control unit.
Its principle of work see accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 4, can represent the principle schematic under 3D display mode and 2D display mode respectively.
As shown in Figure 2:
1, back light unit 20 can be flat panel backlight, and its light source can be light emitting diode, and even smooth mode can add diffusion sheet for light guide plate.
2, optical light guiding plate of side 22 can be the waveguiding structure of acrylic material, and its bottom surface is scattering point array structure 21, and scattering point can be formed by laser engraving mode, arranges in square arrangement or hexagonal; The both sides of described optical light guiding plate of side 22 are provided with side entering type light source 23 (illustrate only, its quantity can be determined according to actual conditions), and described side entering type light source 23 can be light emitting diode.When side entering type light source 23 is opened, light can not spill in light guide plate conducted inside, can be scattered when only encountering scattering point array 21, and form bright spot, therefore its bottom surface can form pointolite array thus realize integration imaging 3D stereo display.
Specifically, integration imaging 3D stereo display technique is a kind of true 3D stereo display technique.Integration imaging technology principle the earliest uses array of orifices shot object, obtains the picture of object based on pinhole imaging system principle from different perspectives.Procedure for displaying is the inverse process of shooting process.As shown in Figure 3 a, the unit that shooting obtains shows on display 10 as array 11, is still placed on after array of orifices 12, and consistent with parameter during shooting, light Bian Yanyuan road returns, and has reproduced the 3D space image 14 be made up of 3D picture point 13.This technology does not need to wear special spectacles, has continuous print viewing location, and can not produce visual fatigue, is the 3D display technique having very much development potentiality.Integration imaging 3D stereo display also can by realizing by pointolite array method, as shown in Figure 3 b, unit is presented on through mode display panel 16 as array 17, the illumination of pointolite array 15 in cooperation, can restore the 3D space image 19 be made up of 3D picture point 18.
3, through mode display panel 24 is transmission display device, can be display panels.
Under 3D display mode, switch control unit controls back light unit 20 and closes, and side entering type light source 23 is opened, and forms pointolite array, and on display unit 24, display is used for the unit of 3D display as array 25, thus forms 3D as 26.
Under 2D display mode, as shown in Figure 4, switch control unit controls back light unit 30 and opens, and side entering type light source 33 is closed, and optical light guiding plate of side 32 is transparent on the whole, can not stop backlight, display unit 34 shows common 2D picture, can realize common 2D and show.
The such scheme of the utility model embodiment, utilize integration imaging principle to realize bore hole 3D display, without visual fatigue, viewpoint is continuous, has good 3D display effect; And switched by simple light source and realize the switching of 2D and 3D function, structure is simple, and cost is low, and the efficiency of light energy utilization is high, has broad application prospects.
The above; be only the utility model preferably embodiment; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.

Claims (4)

1. the switchable integration imaging 3 d display device of 2D/3D, it is characterized in that, comprise: the back light unit set gradually, optical light guiding plate of side, through mode display panel, and the switch control unit be connected with described back light unit and optical light guiding plate of side respectively;
Wherein, the bottom surface of described optical light guiding plate of side is scattering point array structure, and the both sides of described optical light guiding plate of side are also provided with side entering type light source.
2. device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described back light unit is flat panel backlight.
3. device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described optical light guiding plate of side is the waveguiding structure of acrylic material, and its bottom surface is that the scattering point in scattering point array structure arranges in square arrangement or hexagonal; Described side entering type light source is light emitting diode.
4. device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described through mode display panel is transmission display device.
CN201520637918.7U 2015-08-20 2015-08-20 The switchable integration imaging 3 d display device of a kind of 2D/3D Expired - Fee Related CN204945502U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520637918.7U CN204945502U (en) 2015-08-20 2015-08-20 The switchable integration imaging 3 d display device of a kind of 2D/3D

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520637918.7U CN204945502U (en) 2015-08-20 2015-08-20 The switchable integration imaging 3 d display device of a kind of 2D/3D

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106125316A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-11-16 西安电子科技大学 Energy-conservation nothing based on grating waveguide redirects the integrated imaging display device of image

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106125316A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-11-16 西安电子科技大学 Energy-conservation nothing based on grating waveguide redirects the integrated imaging display device of image
CN106125316B (en) * 2016-06-24 2018-09-11 西安电子科技大学 Energy saving nothing based on grating waveguide redirects image and integrates imaging display device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160106

Termination date: 20210820