CN204945124U - A kind of spacer assembly avoiding individual cannibalism in small-sized shrimp, crab toxicity test - Google Patents

A kind of spacer assembly avoiding individual cannibalism in small-sized shrimp, crab toxicity test Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204945124U
CN204945124U CN201520738281.0U CN201520738281U CN204945124U CN 204945124 U CN204945124 U CN 204945124U CN 201520738281 U CN201520738281 U CN 201520738281U CN 204945124 U CN204945124 U CN 204945124U
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China
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plastic dam
draw
groove
cannibalism
long
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喻记新
连玉喜
任艳
陈永柏
赵修江
张堂林
苑晶
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Institute of Hydrobiology of CAS
China Three Gorges Corp
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Institute of Hydrobiology of CAS
China Three Gorges Corp
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of spacer assembly avoiding individual cannibalism in small-sized shrimp, crab toxicity test, comprise the 4 piece short plastic dam corresponding with square test container length and 1 block length plastic dam, the center position on the described long limit of short plastic dam has 1 clamp bar slot A, there are 4 clamp bar slot B on the long limit of long baffle plate, by chimeric for the draw-in groove A of 4 pieces of short plastic dam and the draw-in groove B of long plastic dam, clamp, and live the gap between draw-in groove with finishing glue hydropexis.This apparatus structure is simple, make simple and easy, with low cost, easy to use, relatively can isolate tested small-sized shrimp, crab is individual, avoid the cannibalism between individuality, through hole also ensure that the exchange of experimental liquid and wherein material simultaneously, the opaque of baffle plate it also avoid the impact of individual test subjects visual effect on test, thus ensures accuracy and the reliability of toxicity test.

Description

A kind of spacer assembly avoiding individual cannibalism in small-sized shrimp, crab toxicity test
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Aquatic Toxicity Test device technique field, more specifically relate to a kind of spacer assembly avoiding individual cannibalism in small-sized shrimp, crab toxicity test, for the isolation of tested shrimp, crab, comparatively be applicable to the toxicity test of small-sized shrimp, crab class, comprise acute, sub-chronic and chronic toxicity test.
Background technology
Water body is the ground, an important home to return to after chemicals entered environment, entering the chemicals after water body to have an impact to aquatic ecosystem and hydrobiont wherein, is therefore the environmental benefit important role of toxicity test at evaluating chemical product of study subject with hydrobiont; In this external aquaculture, the application of agricultural chemicals and fishing medicine also has to pass through the inspection of toxicity test.The object of toxicity test is the harmless exposure level, pathotype, target organ, dose-response relationship etc. of determining chemicals, for chemical producting safety evaluation or hazard assessment provide data information.
Small-sized shrimp, crab class are the important component parts of aquatic ecosystem, and some kinds (as Procambius clarkii, Eriocheir sinensis etc.) wherein are also important cultivation objects.The pure animal fighting by natures such as many shrimps, crab class, have the habit of cannibalism, are especially in the individuality of shell phase more easily by cannibalism.When carrying out toxicity test, the death that cannibalism causes often causes larger impact to test.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of spacer assembly avoiding individual cannibalism in small-sized shrimp, crab toxicity test, this apparatus structure is simple, make simple and easy, with low cost, easy to use, relatively can isolate tested small-sized shrimp, crab is individual, avoid the cannibalism between individuality, simultaneously little perforation also ensure that the exchange of experimental liquid and wherein material, and the opaque of baffle plate it also avoid the impact of individual test subjects visual effect on test, thus ensures accuracy and the reliability of toxicity test.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical matters adopts: one can avoid small-sized shrimp, the spacer assembly of individual cannibalism in crab toxicity test, it comprises rectangle sample receiver, also comprise the length with square test container, wide, high corresponding short plastic dam and long plastic dam, the center position on the described long limit of short plastic dam has draw-in groove A, there is many clamp bar slots B on the long limit of long baffle plate, by chimeric for the draw-in groove A of short for polylith plastic dam and the draw-in groove B of long plastic dam, clamping, and live the gap between draw-in groove with finishing glue hydropexis, the both sides of the draw-in groove A of described short plastic dam are processed with multiple through holes, multiple through hole is processed with bottom the interval of the draw-in groove B of described long plastic dam.
Described short plastic dam and long plastic dam all adopt opaque vinyon to make, and thickness is 3mm.
Wide, high equal respectively with square test container of the length and width of described short plastic dam, the length and width of long plastic dam respectively with the length of square test container, high equal.
Described draw-in groove A is all positioned at the center position on 4 pieces of long limits of short plastic dam, and 4 clamp bar slot B lay respectively at 1/5,2/5,3/5,4/5 position on the long limit of long plastic dam, and draw-in groove A, draw-in groove B length are 1/2 of short plastic dam width, and width is 3mm.
Described through-hole diameter is 1mm.
Described draw-in groove A angle that is chimeric with draw-in groove B, that clamp is 90 °.
Draw-in groove A two side through hole of described short plastic dam is that 4 row 10 arrange.
Through hole bottom the interval of the draw-in groove B of described long plastic dam is that 5 row 10 arrange.
As shown from the above technical solution, in the method, the length of the square container that the short plastic dam of spacer assembly is used with long plastic dam and toxicity test is corresponding, spacer assembly is for isolating the individual test subjects of toxicity test, draw-in groove A and draw-in groove B by vertically fitting, clamp internal tank is divided into 10 mutually equity greatly, independently minizone, thus serve the effect avoiding individual test subjects cannibalism.The movement of plastic dam when being to make to avoid to test with the finishing glue hydropexis gap lived between draw-in groove, through hole is used for the exchange of experimental liquid between minizone and wherein material.Plastic dam adopts transparent materials to be in order to avoid individual test subjects visual effect is on the impact of test.
Advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect are:
1, this apparatus structure is simple, manufactures simple and easy, manufactures this device raw material used very common and with low cost, thus cheap for manufacturing cost.
2, this device is easy to use, only this device need be put into the minizone that container can be divided into ten grades large, relatively independent by specification corresponding square test container easily when carrying out toxicity test, every tail individual test subjects occupies a minizone, avoid cannibalism, improve accuracy and the reliability of test; Take out after off-test.
3, experimental liquid and material wherein exchange by through hole, circulate; And through hole is all in the first half of baffle plate after assembling, individual test subjects is how movable in bottom, and the individuality between neighbor cell produces contact by little perforation hardly.
4, baffle plate material is opaque, avoids the impact of individual test subjects visual effect on test.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 integral installation distribution structure of the present utility model schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 short plastic dam structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 long plastic dam structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure: short plastic dam 1, long plastic dam 2, draw-in groove A3, draw-in groove B4, through hole 5.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described further.
As Figure 1-3, one can avoid small-sized shrimp, the spacer assembly of individual cannibalism in crab toxicity test, comprise with square test container long, wide, high 4 pieces short corresponding plastic dam 1 and 1 block length plastic dam 2, the center position on the described long limit of short plastic dam 1 has 1 clamp bar slot A3, there are 4 clamp bar slot B4 on the long limit of long baffle plate, the draw-in groove A3 of 4 pieces short plastic dam 1 is chimeric with the draw-in groove B4 of long plastic dam 2, clamping, and live the gap between draw-in groove with finishing glue hydropexis, the both sides of the draw-in groove A3 of described short plastic dam 1 are processed with the through hole 5 of 4 row 10 row, the through hole 5 that 5 row 10 arrange is processed with bottom the interval of 4 clamp bar slot B4 of described long plastic dam 2.Be tod by the cooperation between short plastic dam 1 and long plastic dam 2, whole culture apparatus is isolated into the separate space of 10 different interval, thus can cultivate multiple different shrimp, crab so that test simultaneously.
Further, described short plastic dam 1 and long plastic dam 2 all adopt opaque vinyon to make, and thickness is 3mm.Thus avoid the impact of individual test subjects visual effect on test.
Further, wide, high equal respectively with square test container of the length and width of described short plastic dam 1, the length and width of long plastic dam 2 respectively with the length of square test container, high equal.
Further, described draw-in groove A3 is all positioned at the center position on the 4 pieces short long limits of plastic dam 1,4 clamp bar slot B4 lay respectively at 1/5,2/5,3/5,4/5 position on the long long limit of plastic dam 2, and draw-in groove A3, draw-in groove B4 length are 1/2 of short plastic dam 1 width, and width is 3mm.
Further, described through hole 5 diameter is 1mm.The experimental liquid that can make by arranging through hole is undertaken exchanging, circulating by through hole, and after assembling, through hole is all in the first half of baffle plate, and individual test subjects is how movable in bottom, and the individuality between neighbor cell produces contact by through hole hardly.
Further, described draw-in groove A3 angle that is chimeric with draw-in groove B4, that clamp is 90 °.
Further, the shape of described short plastic dam 1 and long plastic dam 2, the specification of large I foundation test chamber customize.
Above-described embodiment is used for explaining and the utility model is described; instead of the utility model is limited; in the protection domain of spirit of the present utility model and claim, any amendment make the utility model and change, all fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. can avoid small-sized shrimp for one kind, the spacer assembly of individual cannibalism in crab toxicity test, it is characterized in that: it comprises rectangle sample receiver, also comprise the length with square test container, wide, high corresponding short plastic dam (1) and long plastic dam (2), the center position on the long limit of described short plastic dam (1) has draw-in groove A(3), there is many clamp bar slots B(4 on the long limit of long baffle plate), draw-in groove A(3 by short for polylith plastic dam (1)) with the draw-in groove B(4 of long plastic dam (2)) chimeric, clamping, and live the gap between draw-in groove with finishing glue hydropexis, the draw-in groove A(3 of described short plastic dam (1)) both sides be processed with multiple through holes (5), the draw-in groove B(4 of described long plastic dam (2)) interval bottom be processed with multiple through hole (5).
2. a kind of spacer assembly avoiding individual cannibalism in small-sized shrimp, crab toxicity test according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described short plastic dam (1) and long plastic dam (2) all adopt opaque vinyon to make, and thickness is 3mm.
3. a kind of spacer assembly avoiding individual cannibalism in small-sized shrimp, crab toxicity test according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: wide, high equal respectively with square test container of the length and width of described short plastic dam (1), the length and width of long plastic dam (2) respectively with the length of square test container, high equal.
4. a kind of spacer assembly avoiding individual cannibalism in small-sized shrimp, crab toxicity test according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described draw-in groove A(3) be all positioned at the center position on 4 pieces of long limits of short plastic dam (1), 4 clamp bar slot B(4) lay respectively at 1/5,2/5,3/5,4/5 position on long plastic dam (2) long limit, draw-in groove A(3), draw-in groove B(4) length is 1/2 of short plastic dam (1) width, width is 3mm.
5. a kind of spacer assembly avoiding individual cannibalism in small-sized shrimp, crab toxicity test according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described through hole (5) diameter is 1mm.
6. a kind of spacer assembly avoiding individual cannibalism in small-sized shrimp, crab toxicity test according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described draw-in groove A(3) with draw-in groove B(4) angle that is chimeric, that clamp is 90 °.
7. a kind of spacer assembly avoiding individual cannibalism in small-sized shrimp, crab toxicity test according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the draw-in groove A(3 of described short plastic dam (1)) two side through hole (5) are that 4 row 10 arrange.
8. a kind of spacer assembly avoiding individual cannibalism in small-sized shrimp, crab toxicity test according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the draw-in groove B(4 of described long plastic dam (2)) interval bottom through hole (5) be that 5 row 10 arrange.
CN201520738281.0U 2015-09-23 2015-09-23 A kind of spacer assembly avoiding individual cannibalism in small-sized shrimp, crab toxicity test Active CN204945124U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114324847A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-04-12 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Method for testing acute toxicity of rice disease and pest control agent to shellfish aquatic organisms

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114324847A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-04-12 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Method for testing acute toxicity of rice disease and pest control agent to shellfish aquatic organisms

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