Utility model content
The utility model is intended to solve above-described problem.An object of the present utility model is to provide any one animal house winter ventilation air exchange system in a kind of overcoming the above problems.Particularly, the utility model provides the animal house winter ventilation air exchange system that automatically can regulate animal house air quality.
According to first aspect of the present utility model, the utility model provides a breeding house winter ventilation air exchange system, described animal house winter ventilation air exchange system comprises data acquisition unit, compound ventilation air-changing device, data transmission device and data processing equipment, wherein, described data acquisition unit is arranged on the precalculated position of animal house, and be electrically connected with described data transmission device, described data transmission device is electrically connected with described data processing equipment, and described data processing equipment is electrically connected with described compound ventilation air-changing device.
Wherein, described data acquisition unit is monitoring probe, comprise at least one device for detecting temperature, at least one humidity detection device and at least one ammonia concentration monitoring device, at least one device for detecting temperature described, at least one humidity detection device described and at least one ammonia concentration monitoring device described are separately positioned on the precalculated position of animal house, and are electrically connected with described data transmission device.
Wherein, described precalculated position is on animal house wall along its length, and the position on distance 1.3 ~ 1.7 meters, ground.
Wherein, described precalculated position is on animal house wall along its length, and distance 1.5 meters, ground.
Wherein, described compound ventilation air-changing device is the electrical heating fan of multiple stage band automatic switch, and the electrical heating fan of described multiple stage band automatic switch is electrically connected with described data processing equipment respectively.
Wherein, the electrical heating fan of described multiple stage band automatic switch is two electrical heating fans at least with automatic switch.
Wherein, described data transmission device is wireless Wifi transmitting device and/or 3G data transmission device.
Wherein, described data processing equipment is computer and/or mobile phone.
Animal house winter ventilation air exchange system of the present utility model, can solve the ventilation problem of animal farm animal house at any time, the harmful effect to livestock such as the ammonia of minimizing cold air in winter, excessive concentrations.This animal house winter ventilation air exchange system adopts the processing method of automation, does not need the training of professional, saves labour to greatest extent, improve the efficiency of management simultaneously, is more applicable to the animal farm use of modernization, scale.
Read the following description for exemplary embodiment with reference to accompanying drawing, other property features of the present utility model and advantage will become clear.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object of the utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can be combined mutually.
Basic thought of the present utility model is setting data harvester on the wall of animal house, so that parameter and the change thereof such as temperature, humidity, ammonia concentration of air in Real-Time Monitoring animal house, and send data to data processing equipment, compare with the normal data scope of preset in advance, if go beyond the scope, then automatically can start compound ventilation air-changing device, carry out ventilation, until parameters up to standard after, data processing equipment gives stop signal, compound ventilation air-changing device close.Carry out controlling with automatic the Real-Time Monitoring of air in animal house with this, guarantee the health of livestock breeding environment, reduce environmental factor to the impact of livestock.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, animal house winter ventilation air exchange system provided by the utility model is described in detail.
Fig. 1 schematically illustrates the structural representation of animal house winter ventilation air exchange system of the present utility model.With reference to shown in Fig. 1, this animal house winter ventilation air exchange system 100 comprises data acquisition unit 11, compound ventilation air-changing device 14, data transmission device 12 and data processing equipment 13, wherein, data acquisition unit 11 is arranged on the precalculated position of animal house, and be electrically connected with data transmission device 12, data transmission device 12 is electrically connected with data processing equipment 13, and data processing equipment 13 is electrically connected with compound ventilation air-changing device 14.
Wherein, data acquisition unit 11 is multiple monitoring probe, contain the mensuration original paper of the main environment factors such as temperature, humidity, ammonia concentration, comprise at least one device for detecting temperature 111, at least one humidity detection device 112 and at least one ammonia concentration monitoring device 113, wherein, at least one device for detecting temperature 111, at least one humidity detection device 112 and at least one ammonia concentration monitoring device 113 are separately positioned on the precalculated position of animal house, and are electrically connected with data transmission device 12.
Particularly, the precalculated position of installing monitoring probe is on animal house wall along its length, and the position on distance 1.3 ~ 1.7 meters, ground.Such as, monitoring probe is arranged on animal house wall along its length, and this monitoring probe is 1.5 meters to the distance of bottom surface.
In addition, compound ventilation air-changing device 14 is the electrical heating fan 141 of multiple stage band automatic switch, and the electrical heating fan 141 of multiple stage band automatic switch is electrically connected with data processing equipment 13 respectively.Wherein, the electrical heating fan 141 of multiple stage band automatic switch is two electrical heating fans 141 at least with automatic switch.Particularly, the usage quantity of electrical heating fan 141, needs to calculate according to the size of animal house and the number of electrical heating fan exhaust and air output to determine.
Electrical heating fan 141 is arranged in animal house two relative sidewalls along its length respectively, the main zone line near animal house in its concrete installation site, because the temperature in this region, humidity, ammonia are assembled at most, so the position of emphasis ventilation is placed on extremely enclosure region, animal house centre position.
It is pointed out that data transmission device 12 can be wireless Wifi transmitting device, also can be 2G/3G/4G data transmission device, or its combining form.In the present embodiment, data transmission device comprises wireless Wifi transmitting device 121 and 3G data transmission device 122.The data that data acquisition unit 11 collects are transferred to data processing equipment 13 by the transmission means of wireless Wifi or wired 3G.Particularly, data processing equipment 13 can be one or more in computer, mobile phone and other customer terminal equipments.
The information datas such as the temperature experienced, humidity and ammonia concentration transferred on long-range operating terminal every 5 minutes by the monitoring probe being arranged on each animal house in pasture respectively inside and outside, operating terminal can by processor automatically using every data of every 5 minutes jointly as one group of data storing in computer, carry out discrimination.Inspection software can setting data acquisition interval and index, and data acquisition intervals can be that the random time of 1 minute to 1 hour is long.
Animal house winter ventilation air exchange system of the present utility model, be support with multi-sensor technology, bottom adopts radio sensing network collection and sends environmental data, can also utilize wireless WiFi or 2G/3G/4G wire transmission bottom data simultaneously.Operating terminal, after receiving data group, carries out intelligent analysis, analysis result is formed instruction and sends, and remote control electrical heating fan carries out ventilation.
The critical field of preliminary setting parameter on long-range operating terminal, when in giving up, ammonia concentration, temperature or humidity go beyond the scope, computer can send instruction makes the electrical heating fan on two face walls automatically open, simultaneously, the cold air blown into from house blows in house at the hot-air that the moment by electrical heating fan has been heated to form normal temperature, starts to ventilation in house; When in giving up, ammonia concentration, humidity and temperature all reach standard, computer can send instruction makes electrical heating fan automatically close, and in house, ventilation stops.
For lactation cowshed: in the season of cold in winter, the monitoring probe be arranged on outdoor and cowshed column the parameters such as temperature, humidity and ammonia concentration in cowshed 24 hours every days at Real-Time Monitoring, and every 5 minutes by these burst data transmission on remote computer, computer is analysed and compared to data by built-in automatic treatment software.When computer monitoring to house in ammonia concentration >15PPM or humidity >=60% time, computer can send instruction makes the electrical heating fan on cowshed two face wall automatically open, simultaneously, the cold air be drawn into from house blows in house at the hot-air that the moment by electrical heating fan has been heated to form 15 DEG C ~ 18 DEG C, starts to ventilation in house.Equally, when give up in ammonia concentration≤15PPM and humidity≤60% and temperature >=12 DEG C time, namely this three item number is according to when meeting the demands simultaneously, computer can send instruction makes electrical heating fan automatically close, ventilation stops, complete to the instruction of lactation cowshed ventilation, reach the object improving air ambient to cowshed.
Wherein, the isoparametric standard value of temperature in cowshed, humidity and ammonia concentration can according to actual conditions sets itself, and such as, ammonia concentration limiting value can be set in 5 ~ 35PPM, humidity value can be set in 60% ~ 80%, and the low temperature limit of temperature can be set in 5 DEG C ~ 12 DEG C.
Wireless monitor is carried out to animal farm environmental data, telemanagement be realize animal farm ambient parameter adjustment automation, intelligentized trend.Remote transmission and telecontrol engineering can help animal farm manager to realize monitoring for 24 hours animal farm environment, accomplish fixed point monitoring, fast transport, automatic analysis, in time feedback, telemanagement, thus improve the living condition of animal farm livestock, realize animal farm sustainable development.
Above-described content can combine enforcement individually or in every way, and these variant are all within protection domain of the present utility model.
It should be noted that, in this article, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thus make to comprise the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment and not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements clearly do not listed, or also comprise by the intrinsic key element of this process, method, article or equipment.When not more restrictions, by statement " comprising one ... " the key element limited, and be not precluded within process, method, article or the equipment comprising described key element and also there is other identical element.
Last it is noted that above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, be not intended to limit.Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of each embodiment technical scheme of the utility model.