CN204943510U - A kind of tail gas from electric furnace energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of tail gas from electric furnace energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204943510U
CN204943510U CN201520675898.2U CN201520675898U CN204943510U CN 204943510 U CN204943510 U CN 204943510U CN 201520675898 U CN201520675898 U CN 201520675898U CN 204943510 U CN204943510 U CN 204943510U
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China
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water seal
seal arrangement
tail gas
electric furnace
gas
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CN201520675898.2U
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普正忠
徐宏凯
张少广
陶家荣
向麒名
李冬冬
袁自福
陈兴发
赵天平
朱世波
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MAGUAN YUNTONG ZINC INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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MAGUAN YUNTONG ZINC INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of tail gas from electric furnace energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus.Device comprises: the first maintenance water seal arrangement being connected to venturi condenser, the vavuum pump being connected to the first maintenance water seal arrangement, be connected to vavuum pump gas-liquid separator, be connected to gas-liquid separator the second maintenance water seal arrangement, be connected to the second maintenance water seal arrangement back-fire relief water seal arrangement, be connected to the heating equipment of back-fire relief water seal arrangement, be connected to the combustion air blower fan of heating equipment.The utility model is by recycling containing high concentration CO gas integrated in tail gas from electric furnace, be referenced to combustion heat supplying in the hot furnace kiln body of all kinds of need, avoid the emptying environmental pollution caused of tail gas, alleviate the environmental protection pressure of enterprise, simultaneously, turn waste into wealth, utilize tail gas from electric furnace to replace and utilize electric energy or coal combustion to be converted to the traditional heating mode of heat energy, reach the effect of increasing income and decreasing expenditure.

Description

A kind of tail gas from electric furnace energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to tail gas treatment device field, particularly relates to a kind of tail gas from electric furnace energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus.
Background technology
Existing pyrogenic process electric furnace zinc smelting technology, adopts ore-smelting electric furnace to carry out reduction volatilization melting to what formed according to a certain percentage by zinc calcine, coke, lime and silica etc. containing zinc mixture charge.Zinc calcine is reduced by coke high-temperature, what form the gas composition such as zinc fume and CO in stove contains zinc flue gas, be imported into zinc vapor condensing in splash condenser containing zinc flue gas and form zinc liquid, the uncooled zinc fume got off of small part enters venturi condenser and forms zinc gray and blue powder, after condensation, CO concentration in flue gas is up to more than 90%, directly emptying from chimney.Such processing method, had both caused the waste of resource, had caused air pollution again, increased the environmental protection pressure of enterprise.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiency of above-mentioned existing electric furnace zinc smelting technique, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of tail gas from electric furnace energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus, by electric furnace high concentration CO tail gas recycle, and tail gas is caused need hot stove to replace raw coal combustion heat supply, be intended to solve existing tail gas from electric furnace and pollute and the problem such as the wasting of resources from smoke stack emission.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of tail gas from electric furnace energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus, wherein, comprising: the first maintenance water seal arrangement being connected to venturi condenser, the vavuum pump being connected to the first maintenance water seal arrangement, be connected to vavuum pump gas-liquid separator, be connected to gas-liquid separator the second maintenance water seal arrangement, be connected to the second maintenance water seal arrangement back-fire relief water seal arrangement, be connected to the heating equipment of back-fire relief water seal arrangement, be connected to the combustion air blower fan of heating equipment.
Described tail gas from electric furnace energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus, wherein: described venturi condenser also connects the emptying chimney of a tail gas.
Described tail gas from electric furnace energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus, wherein: described vavuum pump is water-ring vacuum pump.
Described tail gas from electric furnace energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus, wherein: described first maintenance water seal arrangement, gas-liquid separator, the second maintenance water seal arrangement and back-fire relief water seal arrangement all connect a pond from the beginning, is supplied water by pond from the beginning.
Described tail gas from electric furnace energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus, wherein: described first maintenance water seal arrangement, gas-liquid separator, the second maintenance water seal arrangement and back-fire relief water seal arrangement all connect a cesspool, by the sewage discharge of generation to cesspool.
Described tail gas from electric furnace energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus, wherein: between described back-fire relief water seal arrangement and heating equipment, an exhaust stack is set.
Comprehensive benefit: the utility model, by high concentration CO tail gas from electric furnace comprehensive reutilization, causes combustion heat supplying in all kinds of heating equipment, avoids the emptying environmental pollution caused of tail gas.Meanwhile, utilize tail gas from electric furnace to replace raw coal combustion heat supply, play the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of tail gas from electric furnace energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus of the utility model structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of tail gas from electric furnace energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus, for making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme more clear, further describes below to the utility model.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of tail gas from electric furnace energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus of the utility model preferably structural representation.It comprises: the first maintenance water seal arrangement (3) being connected to venturi condenser (1), be connected to the vavuum pump (4) of the first maintenance water seal arrangement (3), be connected to the gas-liquid separator (5) of vavuum pump (4), be connected to the second maintenance water seal arrangement (6) of gas-liquid separator (5), be connected to the back-fire relief water seal arrangement (7) of the second maintenance water seal arrangement (6), be connected to the heating equipment (10) of back-fire relief water seal arrangement (7), be connected to the combustion air blower fan (9) of heating equipment (10).
The utility model utilizes the draft effect of vavuum pump (4), tail gas from electric furnace (containing CO concentration more than 90%) is caused heating equipment (10) replacement raw coal combustion and carries out material drying to provide heat, thus reach energy-saving and emission-reduction object.
Described venturi condenser (1) connects the emptying chimney of a tail gas (2).When needs are recycled, close the valve of the emptying chimney of tail gas (2), tail gas enters into the first maintenance water seal arrangement (3) and enters into follow-up treatment facility successively.During without the need to recycling, then from venturi condenser (1) tail gas out, directly emptying from the emptying chimney of tail gas (2).Gas-liquid separator (5) utilizes the effect of gravity, realizes gas and moisture, being separated of dust.In electric furnace production process, the tolerance of output is calculated and measured, thus select suitable vacuum pump pressure and flow, line size.Described heating equipment can be that such as rotary kiln, holding furnace, rectifying column etc. need hot furnace kiln body.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows:
It is combustion-supporting that a small amount of dedusting → vavuum pump (4) of venturi condenser (1) dedusting → the first maintenance water seal arrangement (3) provides transmitting power → gas-liquid separator (5) removing tail gas entrapped moisture → the second maintenance water seal arrangement (6) second dehydration, a small amount of dedusting → tail gas breaks through back-fire relief water seal arrangement (7) → heating equipment (10) ignition → combustion air blower fan (9) air distribution.
Tail gas must break through water seal through back-fire relief water seal arrangement (7), and tail gas just can deliver to heating equipment, and water seal must continue moisturizing, keeps water level steady.Back-fire relief water seal arrangement (7) function: prevent source of the gas from interrupting suddenly or the high concentration CO gas tempering such as power-off is blasted.
Deliver to heat-needing facility (10) from back-fire relief water seal arrangement (7) gas out, be delivered to the air in heat-needing facility (10) in the lump with air blower (9), proportionally carry out air distribution combustion heat supply.
In tail gas recycle process, need guarantee that the first maintenance water seal arrangement (3) and the second maintenance water seal arrangement (6) are in anhydrous state.Just be full of water during maintenance, for cutting off with system (need to stop for a long time or upkeep operation time, to above-mentioned water seal arrangement water filling, until overfall drips), blocking-up tail gas is carried, backward for follow-up flow process overhaul of the equipments provides safety guarantee.
Described vavuum pump (4) is preferably water-ring vacuum pump.
Between described back-fire relief water seal arrangement (7) and heating equipment (10), an exhaust stack (8) being set, adjusting evacuate air into stove bleed pressure and suspension of arms for needing hot stove.
Described first maintenance water seal arrangement (3), gas-liquid separator (5), the second maintenance water seal arrangement (6) and back-fire relief water seal arrangement (7) all connect pond (12) from the beginning, are supplied water by pond (12) from the beginning.
Described first maintenance water seal arrangement (3), gas-liquid separator (5), the second maintenance water seal arrangement (6) and back-fire relief water seal arrangement (7) all connect a cesspool (11), and the said equipment produces sewage discharge to cesspool (11).
In sum, the utility model, by recycling containing high concentration CO gas integrated in tail gas from electric furnace, is referenced to combustion heat supplying in the hot stove of all kinds of need, avoids the emptying environmental pollution caused of tail gas.And utilize tail gas from electric furnace to replace raw coal combustion heat supply.Improve raw coal combustion and cause environmental pollution, save the consumption of raw coal, reduce production cost.
Should be understood that; application of the present utility model is not limited to above-mentioned citing; for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or convert, all these improve and convert the protection domain that all should belong to the utility model claims.

Claims (6)

1. a tail gas from electric furnace energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus, it is characterized in that, comprising: the first maintenance water seal arrangement being connected to venturi condenser, the vavuum pump being connected to the first maintenance water seal arrangement, be connected to vavuum pump gas-liquid separator, be connected to gas-liquid separator the second maintenance water seal arrangement, be connected to the second maintenance water seal arrangement back-fire relief water seal arrangement, be connected to the heating equipment of back-fire relief water seal arrangement, be connected to the combustion air blower fan of heating equipment.
2. tail gas from electric furnace energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described venturi condenser also connects the emptying chimney of a tail gas.
3. tail gas from electric furnace energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described vavuum pump is water-ring vacuum pump.
4. tail gas from electric furnace energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first maintenance water seal arrangement, gas-liquid separator, the second maintenance water seal arrangement and back-fire relief water seal arrangement all connect a pond from the beginning, is supplied water by pond from the beginning.
5. tail gas from electric furnace energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first maintenance water seal arrangement, gas-liquid separator, the second maintenance water seal arrangement and back-fire relief water seal arrangement all connect a cesspool, by the sewage discharge of generation to cesspool.
6. tail gas from electric furnace energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: arrange an exhaust stack between described back-fire relief water seal arrangement and heating equipment.
CN201520675898.2U 2015-09-02 2015-09-02 A kind of tail gas from electric furnace energy-saving emission-reducing apparatus Active CN204943510U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106582155A (en) * 2017-01-03 2017-04-26 昆明理工大学 Resource utilization method for removing metal zinc and heavy metals from zinc smelting tail gas by cooperation of ammonium hydroxide
CN109237493A (en) * 2017-07-10 2019-01-18 宝武炭材料科技有限公司 The processing unit and method of modified coal tar pitch reaction kettle flashed vapour
CN110017490A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-07-16 苏州巨联环保有限公司 A kind of dimethylamine incinerator and dimethylamine incinerating method
CN114807627A (en) * 2022-04-16 2022-07-29 贵州西南能矿锌业有限公司 Treatment system and method for rectifying smelting after zinc is recovered from furnace gas of crude zinc electric furnace

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106582155A (en) * 2017-01-03 2017-04-26 昆明理工大学 Resource utilization method for removing metal zinc and heavy metals from zinc smelting tail gas by cooperation of ammonium hydroxide
CN106582155B (en) * 2017-01-03 2018-11-27 昆明理工大学 The resource utilization method of zinc metallurgy tail gas ammonium hydroxide cooperation-removal metallic zinc and heavy metal
CN109237493A (en) * 2017-07-10 2019-01-18 宝武炭材料科技有限公司 The processing unit and method of modified coal tar pitch reaction kettle flashed vapour
CN110017490A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-07-16 苏州巨联环保有限公司 A kind of dimethylamine incinerator and dimethylamine incinerating method
CN114807627A (en) * 2022-04-16 2022-07-29 贵州西南能矿锌业有限公司 Treatment system and method for rectifying smelting after zinc is recovered from furnace gas of crude zinc electric furnace

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