Two water route water outlet spool
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water outlet spool, particularly relates to a kind of spool that can realize two water route water outlet.
Background technique
Along with the appearance of water purifier, increasing people have selected the mode that potable water is separated with other domestic waters, and such as potable water uses the water after purification, washes dish and washes the dishes and use common tap water.This mode is of great benefit to the health of people undoubtedly.
In traditional kitchen, often purify waste water to take, separately a depotition cock of purifying waste water is installed.Cause kitchen basin part tap too many and use constant.In order to simplify the number of tap, also having in some water taps and devising two water route and biswitch, one controls tap water control and purifies waste water.But multiple switch still can cause puzzlement to user, cause user to know to remember which be tap water which be purify waste water.And this tap structure is complicated, fragile.
Model utility content
Technical problem underlying to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of two water route water outlet spool, is installed on water purifier front end; When rotating forward, spool goes out cold water, hot water or mixing water.During counterrotating, spool supplies water to water purifier.Therefore, without the need to installing a depotition cock especially for water purifier, and water purifier can not be in high water pressure condition for a long time, effectively ensure that the stable operation of water purifier.
Another technical problem underlying to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of two water route water outlet spool, is installed on water purifier rear end; When rotating forward, spool goes out cold water, hot water or mixing water.During counterrotating, go out the water after purification.Therefore, without the need to installing a depotition cock especially for water purifier.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of two water route water outlet spool, comprises a cold water intake tunnel, hot water intake tunnel, mixing water exhalant canal and water purifier water channel;
Described water outlet spool has a rotation ceramic plate, and described rotation ceramic plate is provided with mixing water water passage hole and single cold water water passage hole;
When described rotation ceramic plate is positioned at initial position, described in blend water channel and intercepted by described rotation ceramic plate respectively between cold water intake tunnel and hot water intake tunnel; Described cold water intake tunnel and water purifier water channel are also intercepted by described rotation ceramic plate; When described rotation ceramic plate is rotated forward by initial position, described cold water intake tunnel and/or hot water intake tunnel are communicated with mixing water exhalant canal by described mixing water water passage hole; When described rotation ceramic plate is rotated backward by initial position, described cold water intake tunnel is communicated with water purifier water channel by described single cold water water passage hole.
In a preferred embodiment: when described rotation ceramic plate rotates forward or rotates backward, described mixing water exhalant canal and water purifier water channel remain separate.
In a preferred embodiment: described mixing water water passage hole is divided into the first mixing water water passage hole and the second mixing water water passage hole; First mixing water water passage hole is communicated with described mixing water exhalant canal all the time;
When described rotation ceramic plate is positioned at initial position, described second mixing water water passage hole is not communicated with hot water intake tunnel with described cold water intake tunnel; When described rotation ceramic plate is rotated forward by initial position, described second mixing water water passage hole is communicated with described cold water intake tunnel and/or hot water intake tunnel; When described rotation ceramic plate is rotated backward by initial position, described first mixing water water passage hole, the second mixing water water passage hole are not communicated with hot water intake tunnel with described cold water intake tunnel all the time.
In a preferred embodiment: have first between described mixing water exhalant canal and cold water intake tunnel, hot water intake tunnel respectively and allow bit space and second allow bit space;
Described first when allowing bit space that described rotation ceramic plate is rotated forward, and described first mixing water water passage hole is not communicated with described cold water intake tunnel all the time; Described second when allowing bit space that described rotation ceramic plate is rotated backward, and described first mixing water water passage hole is not communicated with described hot water intake tunnel all the time.
In a preferred embodiment: also have the 3rd between described water purifier water channel and hot water intake tunnel and allow bit space;
Described 3rd when allowing bit space that described rotation ceramic plate is rotated backward, and described single cold water water passage hole is not communicated with described hot water intake tunnel all the time.
In a preferred embodiment: described water outlet spool also comprises a base and stator; Described base is provided with cold water inlet hole, hot water inlet hole, mixing water osculum and water purifier water supply hole;
Cold water inlet hole, water purifier water supply hole and hot water inlet hole described in described stator partial occlusion, form described first and allow bit space, second allow bit space and the 3rd allow bit space.
In a preferred embodiment: described water outlet spool also comprises a swing arm and swing arm fitting seat, when rotating described swing arm, described rotation ceramic plate interlock rotates; Described swing arm is provided with the projection that an interlock rotates, and described fitting seat is provided with a limiting stopper; When described projection and limiting stopper contact, swing arm cannot rotate towards contact direction.
In a preferred embodiment: the angle that described rotation ceramic plate rotates forward is 0 °-90 °, counter-rotational angle is 0 °-90 °.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of two water route water outlet spool, comprises a cold water intake tunnel, hot water intake tunnel, purified water intake tunnel, mixing water exhalant canal and purified water exhalant canal;
Described water outlet spool has a rotation ceramic plate, and described rotation ceramic plate is provided with mixing water water passage hole and purified water water passage hole;
When described rotation ceramic plate is positioned at initial position, described mixing water exhalant canal and being intercepted by described rotation ceramic plate respectively between described cold water intake tunnel and hot water intake tunnel; Also intercepted by described rotation ceramic plate between described purified water intake tunnel and purified water exhalant canal; When described rotation ceramic plate is rotated forward by initial position, described cold water intake tunnel and/or hot water intake tunnel are communicated with mixing water exhalant canal by described mixing water water passage hole; When described rotation ceramic plate is rotated backward by initial position, described purified water intake tunnel is communicated with purified water exhalant canal by described purified water water passage hole.
In a preferred embodiment: when described rotation ceramic plate rotates forward or rotates backward, described mixing water exhalant canal and purified water intake tunnel, purified water exhalant canal remain separate.
In a preferred embodiment: described mixing water water passage hole is divided into the first mixing water water passage hole and the second mixing water water passage hole; First mixing water water passage hole is communicated with described mixing water exhalant canal all the time;
When described rotation ceramic plate is positioned at initial position, described second mixing water water passage hole is not communicated with hot water intake tunnel with described cold water intake tunnel; When described rotation ceramic plate is rotated forward by initial position, described second mixing water water passage hole is communicated with described cold water intake tunnel and/or hot water intake tunnel; When described rotation ceramic plate is rotated backward by initial position, described second mixing water water passage hole is not communicated with hot water intake tunnel with described cold water intake tunnel all the time.
In a preferred embodiment: described purified water water passage hole is communicated with in purified water exhalant canal with described purified water intake tunnel all the time; When described rotation ceramic plate is rotated forward by initial position, described purified water water passage hole is not communicated with another in purified water exhalant canal with described purified water intake tunnel all the time.
In a preferred embodiment: have first between described mixing water exhalant canal and cold water intake tunnel, purified water intake tunnel, purified water exhalant canal respectively and allow bit space, second allow bit space and the 3rd allow bit space;
Described first when allowing bit space that described rotation ceramic plate is rotated forward, and described first mixing water water passage hole is not communicated with described cold water intake tunnel all the time; Described second allow bit space and the 3rd allow bit space make described rotation ceramic plate forward and rotate backward time, described first mixing water water passage hole is not communicated with described purified water intake tunnel or purified water exhalant canal all the time.
In a preferred embodiment: described water outlet spool also comprises a base and stator; Described base is provided with cold water inlet hole, hot water inlet hole, purified water water inlet, mixing water osculum and purified water osculum;
Cold water inlet hole, mixing water osculum, purified water water inlet or purified water osculum described in described stator partial occlusion, form described first and allow bit space, second allow bit space and the 3rd allow bit space.
In a preferred embodiment: described water outlet spool also comprises a swing arm and swing arm fitting seat, when rotating described swing arm, described rotation ceramic plate interlock rotates; Described swing arm is provided with the projection that an interlock rotates, and described fitting seat is provided with a limiting stopper; When described projection and limiting stopper contact, swing arm cannot rotate towards contact direction.
In a preferred embodiment: the angle that described rotation ceramic plate rotates forward is 0 °-90 °, counter-rotational angle is 0 °-45 °.
Compared to prior art, the technological scheme that the utility model provides possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model provides a kind of two water route water outlet spool, rotating forward and counterrotating of ceramic plate is rotated by one, control the break-make mixing water route and water purifier water supply water route, go out cold water or hot water or cold and hot mixing water simultaneously therefore, it is possible to realize a tap or purify waste water, without the need to arranging separately a clear water faucet, make kitchen more neat and artistic.
2. the utility model provides a kind of two water route water outlet spool, rotating forward and counterrotating of ceramic plate is rotated by one, control the break-make mixing water route and water purifier discharge water water route, go out cold water or hot water or cold and hot mixing water simultaneously therefore, it is possible to realize a tap or purify waste water, without the need to arranging separately a clear water faucet, make kitchen more neat and artistic.
3. the utility model provides a kind of two water route water outlet spool, and along with rotating rotating forward of ceramic plate, the cold water water outlet water yield and hot water effluent's water yield can freely adjust, and facilitate user oneself to select suitable water temperature.
3. the utility model provides a kind of two water route water outlet spool, allows bit space by arranging, and make to select forward or backwards when turning, mixing water exhalant canal and water purifier water channel remain independent, and spool working procedure is more reliable.
4. the utility model provides a kind of two water route water outlet spool, allows bit space by arranging, and make to select forward or backwards when turning, mixing water exhalant canal and water purifier discharge water passage remain independent, and spool working procedure is more reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is base in the utility model preferred embodiment 1, the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure rotating ceramic plate, stator and swing arm;
Fig. 2 is that in the utility model preferred embodiment 1, two water route flows to schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that in the utility model preferred embodiment 1, spool is positioned at initial position;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that in the utility model preferred embodiment 1, spool rotates forward three kinds of states;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of spool counterrotating two states in the utility model preferred embodiment 1;
Fig. 6 is base in the utility model preferred embodiment 2, the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure rotating ceramic plate and swing arm;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of stator in the utility model preferred embodiment 2;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that in the utility model preferred embodiment 2, spool is positioned at initial position;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that in the utility model preferred embodiment 2, spool rotates forward three kinds of states;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of spool counterrotating two states in the utility model preferred embodiment 2.
Embodiment
Hereafter with embodiment, the utility model is described further by reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
With reference to figure 1-3, a kind of two water route water outlet spool, comprise a base 1 and rotate ceramic plate 2, described outlet valve in-core has a cold water intake tunnel 10, hot water intake tunnel 20, mixing water exhalant canal 30 and water purifier water channel 40; Described base 1 correspondence is provided with cold water inlet hole 11, hot water inlet hole 12, mixing water osculum 13 and water purifier water supply hole 14; Described rotation ceramic plate 2 is provided with mixing water water passage hole 21 and single cold water water passage hole 22;
With reference to figure 3 when described rotation ceramic plate 2 is positioned at initial position, described in blend water channel and intercepted by described rotation ceramic plate 2 respectively between cold water intake tunnel 10 and hot water intake tunnel 20; Described cold water intake tunnel 10 and water purifier water channel 40 are also intercepted by described rotation ceramic plate 2; The not water outlet of whole spool, is in closed condition.
Continue with reference to figure 4, when described rotation ceramic plate 2 is rotated forward by initial position, when rotating about 5 °, described cold water intake tunnel 10 is communicated with mixing water exhalant canal 30 by the sub-fraction in described mixing water water passage hole 21, now spool water outlet is the cold water of small flow, along with proceeding of rotating forward, described mixing water water passage hole 21 constantly increases with the area that is communicated with of cold water intake tunnel 10, and now spool water outlet is the ever-increasing cold water of flow.When rotation reaches 50 °, described hot water intake tunnel 20 is communicated with mixing water exhalant canal 30 by the sub-fraction in described mixing water water passage hole 21, and now spool water outlet is the mixing water that the cold water+small flow hot water of large discharge is formed; Along with proceeding of rotating forward, described mixing water water passage hole 21 constantly reduces with the area that is communicated with of cold water intake tunnel 10, constantly increases with the area that is communicated with of hot water intake tunnel 20, and now spool water outlet is the mixing water that temperature constantly raises.
With reference to figure 5, when described rotation ceramic plate 2 is rotated backward by initial position, when rotating about 10 °, described cold water intake tunnel 10 is communicated with water purifier water channel 40 by the sub-fraction in described single cold water water passage hole 22; Cold water flows in water purifier.Proceed along with counter-rotational, described single cold water water passage hole 22 constantly increases with the area that is communicated with of cold water intake tunnel 10, and the cold water flow in water purifier water channel 40 also constantly increases.When rotation reaches 90 °, the cold water flow in water purifier water channel 40 reaches maximum.
When described rotation ceramic plate 2 rotates forward or rotates backward, described mixing water exhalant canal 30 and water purifier water channel 40 remain separate.This ensures that there the monotony of water outlet, thus make spool can stable operation.Simultaneously because a spool can realize the selection water outlet of mixing water and purified water, only need a tap can meet daily in needs, ensure that overall terseness and the aesthetic property in kitchen.
In order to realize above-mentioned setting, the structure of the present embodiment is as follows: described mixing water water passage hole 21 is divided into the first mixing water water passage hole 211 and the second mixing water water passage hole 212; First mixing water water passage hole 212 is communicated with described mixing water exhalant canal 30 all the time;
When described rotation ceramic plate 2 is positioned at initial position, described second mixing water water passage hole 212 is not communicated with hot water intake tunnel 20 with described cold water intake tunnel 10; When described rotation ceramic plate 2 is rotated forward by initial position, described second mixing water 212 water passage hole and described cold water intake tunnel 10 are gradually communicated with rear continuation and are communicated with hot water intake tunnel 20 gradually; When described rotation ceramic plate 2 is rotated backward by initial position, described first mixing water water passage hole 211, second mixing water water passage hole 212 is not communicated with hot water intake tunnel 20 with described cold water intake tunnel 10 all the time.
Further, having first between described mixing water exhalant canal 30 and cold water intake tunnel 10, hot water intake tunnel 20 respectively allows bit space 31 and second allow bit space 32;
Described first when allowing bit space 31 that described rotation ceramic plate 2 is rotated forward, described first mixing water water passage hole 211 is not communicated with described cold water intake tunnel 10 all the time, cold water all like this and hot water all only can flow into from the second mixing water water passage hole 212, ensure that user regulates the accuracy of current.Described second when allowing bit space 21 that described rotation ceramic plate 2 is rotated backward, and described first mixing water water passage hole 211 is not communicated with described hot water intake tunnel 20 all the time.Ensure that the water outlet conformity when rotating backward equally.
Also have the 3rd between described water purifier water channel 40 and hot water intake tunnel 20 and allow bit space 33;
Described 3rd when allowing bit space 33 that described rotation ceramic plate 2 is rotated backward, and described single cold water water passage hole 22 is not communicated with described hot water intake tunnel 20 all the time, doing so avoids hot water and enter in water purifier and cause water purifier to damage.
In order to realize the above-mentioned bit space that allows, the present embodiment devises a stator 3; Cold water inlet hole 11, water purifier water supply hole 14 and hot water inlet hole 12 described in described stator 3 partial occlusion, form described first and allow bit space 31, second allow bit space 32 and the 3rd allow bit space 33.
Conveniently operate described rotation ceramic plate 2, described water outlet spool also comprises a swing arm 4 and swing arm fitting seat 41, and when rotating described swing arm 4, described rotation ceramic plate 2 interlock rotates; Described swing arm 4 is provided with the projection 42 that an interlock rotates, and described fitting seat 41 is provided with a limiting stopper 43; When described projection 42 and limiting stopper 43 contact, swing arm 4 cannot be rotated further towards contact direction.So just can limit the maximum angle rotating ceramic plate 2 and rotate and reverse.In the present embodiment, the angle that described rotation ceramic plate 2 rotates forward is 0 °-90 °, and counter-rotational angle is 0 °-90 °.
In the present embodiment, the arrangement position of cold water inlet water inlet of hot water also can be put upside down, and when rotating forward, water outlet is exactly that first out hot water goes out cold water again, belongs to simple replacement, repeats no more.
Embodiment 2
With reference to figure 6-7, a kind of two water route water outlet spool, comprises a base 1 and rotates ceramic plate 2; There is in described spool a cold water intake tunnel 10, hot water intake tunnel 20, purified water intake tunnel 40, mixing water exhalant canal 30 and purified water exhalant canal 50; Described base 1 correspondence is provided with cold water inlet hole 11, hot water inlet hole 12, mixing water osculum 13, purified water water inlet 14 and purified water osculum 15; Described rotation ceramic plate 2 is provided with mixing water water passage hole 21 and purified water water passage hole 22;
With reference to figure 8, when described rotation ceramic plate 2 is positioned at initial position, described mixing water exhalant canal 30 and being intercepted by described rotation ceramic plate 2 respectively between described cold water intake tunnel 10 and hot water intake tunnel 20; Also intercepted by described rotation ceramic plate 2 between described purified water intake tunnel 40 and purified water exhalant canal 50; The not water outlet of whole spool, is in closed condition.
Continue with reference to figure 9, when described rotation ceramic plate 2 is rotated forward by initial position, when rotating about 5 °, described cold water intake tunnel 10 is communicated with mixing water exhalant canal 30 by the sub-fraction in described mixing water water passage hole 21, now spool water outlet is the cold water of small flow, along with proceeding of rotating forward, described mixing water water passage hole 21 constantly increases with the area that is communicated with of cold water intake tunnel 10, and now spool water outlet is the ever-increasing cold water of flow.When rotation reaches 50 °, described hot water intake tunnel 20 is communicated with mixing water exhalant canal 30 by the sub-fraction in described mixing water water passage hole 21, and now spool water outlet is the mixing water that the cold water+small flow hot water of large discharge is formed; Along with proceeding of rotating forward, described mixing water water passage hole 21 constantly reduces with the area that is communicated with of cold water intake tunnel 10, constantly increases with the area that is communicated with of hot water intake tunnel 20, and now spool water outlet is the mixing water that temperature constantly raises.
With reference to Figure 10, when described rotation ceramic plate 2 is rotated backward by initial position, when rotating about 10 °, described purified water intake tunnel 40 is communicated with purified water exhalant canal 50 by the sub-fraction in described purified water water passage hole 22, and purified water flows out.Proceed along with counter-rotational, described purified water water passage hole 22 constantly increases with the area that is communicated with of purified water intake tunnel 40, and the cold water flow in purified water exhalant canal 50 also constantly increases.When rotation reaches 45 °, the purified water flow in purified water exhalant canal 50 reaches maximum.
When described rotation ceramic plate 2 rotates forward or rotates backward, described mixing water exhalant canal 30 and purified water intake tunnel 40, purified water exhalant canal 50 remain separate.This ensures that there the monotony of water outlet, thus make spool can stable operation.Simultaneously because a spool can realize the selection water outlet of mixing water and purified water, only need a tap can meet daily in needs, ensure that overall terseness and the aesthetic property in kitchen.
In order to realize above-mentioned setting, the structure of the present embodiment is as follows: described mixing water water passage hole 21 is divided into the first mixing water water passage hole 211 and the second mixing water water passage hole 212; First mixing water water passage hole 212 is communicated with described mixing water exhalant canal 30 all the time;
When described rotation ceramic plate 2 is positioned at initial position, described second mixing water water passage hole 212 is not communicated with hot water intake tunnel 20 with described cold water intake tunnel 10; When described rotation ceramic plate 2 is rotated forward by initial position, be communicated with hot water intake tunnel 20 gradually again after described second mixing water water passage hole is communicated with described cold water intake tunnel 10 gradually; When described rotation ceramic plate 2 is rotated backward by initial position, described second mixing water water passage hole 212 is not communicated with hot water intake tunnel 20 with described cold water intake tunnel 10 all the time, thus when going out purified water, mixing water exhalant canal 30 can not there are flowing out, and ensure that the conformity of water outlet.
Described purified water water passage hole 22 is communicated with in purified water exhalant canal 50 with described purified water intake tunnel 40 all the time; When described rotation ceramic plate 2 is rotated forward by initial position, described purified water water passage hole 22 is not communicated with another in purified water exhalant canal 50 with described purified water intake tunnel 40 all the time.Like this when mixing water outlet, purified water exhalant canal 50 can not there are flowing out, and ensure that the conformity of water outlet.
Further: to have first between described mixing water exhalant canal 30 and cold water intake tunnel 10, purified water intake tunnel 40, purified water exhalant canal 50 respectively and allow bit space 31, second allow bit space 32 and the 3rd allow bit space 33;
Described first when allowing bit space 31 that described rotation ceramic plate 2 is rotated forward, described first mixing water water passage hole 211 is not communicated with described cold water intake tunnel 10 all the time, this ensures that there all cold water all to flow into from the second mixing water water passage hole 212, ensure that the accuracy of user's water transfer; Described second allow bit space 32 and the 3rd allow bit space 33 make described rotation ceramic plate 2 forward and rotate backward time, described first mixing water water passage hole 211 is not communicated with described purified water intake tunnel 40 or purified water exhalant canal 50 all the time.This ensures that there purified water to flow out from the first mixing water passage hole 211.
In order to realize the above-mentioned bit space that allows, described spool also comprises a stator 3, cold water inlet hole 11, mixing water osculum 13, purified water water inlet 14 or purified water osculum 15 described in described stator 3 partial occlusion, form described first and allow bit space 31, second allow bit space 32 and the 3rd allow bit space 33.
Conveniently operate described rotation ceramic plate 2, described water outlet spool also comprises a swing arm 4 and swing arm fitting seat 41, and when rotating described swing arm 4, described rotation ceramic plate 2 interlock rotates; Described swing arm 4 is provided with the projection 42 that an interlock rotates, and described fitting seat 41 is provided with a limiting stopper 43; When described projection 42 and limiting stopper 43 contact, swing arm 4 cannot be rotated further towards contact direction.So just can limit the maximum angle rotating ceramic plate 2 and rotate and reverse.In the present embodiment, the angle that described rotation ceramic plate 2 rotates forward is 0 °-90 °, and counter-rotational angle is 0 °-45 °.
The above; be only the utility model preferably embodiment; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.