CN204941501U - A kind of water blanket power ejector - Google Patents

A kind of water blanket power ejector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204941501U
CN204941501U CN201520504299.4U CN201520504299U CN204941501U CN 204941501 U CN204941501 U CN 204941501U CN 201520504299 U CN201520504299 U CN 201520504299U CN 204941501 U CN204941501 U CN 204941501U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nozzle
ejector
gland
ejector body
hollow
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Active
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CN201520504299.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马国兴
刘彦平
宁朝华
乔根才
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520504299.4U priority Critical patent/CN204941501U/en
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Publication of CN204941501U publication Critical patent/CN204941501U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of water blanket power ejector, belong to field of chemical equipment.This hydraulic ejector, comprise hollow ejector body, oil pipe connect buckle, sliding sleeve fuse, multiple nozzle assembly and multiple shear pin.Oil pipe connects the end of buckleing and being arranged on hollow ejector body; Nozzle assembly is arranged in the sidewall of hollow ejector body; Sliding sleeve fuse is arranged on the inwall of hollow ejector body by shear pin sealing, and slidably coordinates with hollow ejector body; Nozzle assembly comprises nozzle and nozzle gland, and nozzle gland mounts cover on the outer face of described nozzle by buckle connected mode.The utility model hydraulic ejector can prevent fluid impact from damaging nozzle, ensures that nozzle can not come off, makes the jet effect of this water blanket power ejector more stable, is convenient to large-scale promotion application.

Description

A kind of water blanket power ejector
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of chemical equipment, particularly a kind of water blanket power ejector.
Background technology
Hydro-jet fracturing technology is the common a kind of yield-increasing technique of petrochemical industry, is applicable to the transformation of low-permeability oil deposit straight well, horizontal well etc.It is mainly by making fluid by hydraulic ejector, makes it to become high-speed jet and is used for impacting or cuts formation, and then form the preforation tunnel with certain diameter and the degree of depth.In hydraulic jetting fracturing process, the hydraulic ejector used has important impact for the quality of perforation, so provide a kind of water blanket power ejector very necessary.
The hydraulic ejector that prior art uses generally includes ejector body, is arranged on the sliding sleeve fuse of ejector body inside and is arranged on the multiple nozzles on ejector body sidewall, nozzle is fixed in ejector body by adhesive, and sliding sleeve fuse realizes the sliding connection with ejector body by shear pin.
Designer finds that prior art at least exists following problem:
When fluid impact speed is larger, the nozzle of the hydraulic ejector that prior art provides is easily impaired and come off.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment technical problem to be solved is, provides a kind of under the fluid matasomatism of high impact forces, can effectively improve nozzle abrasion resistance and ensure the water blanket power ejector that nozzle can not come off.Concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of water blanket power ejector, comprising: hollow ejector body, oil pipe connect buckle, sliding sleeve fuse, multiple nozzle assembly and multiple shear pin and sealing ring;
Described oil pipe connects the two ends of buckleing and being arranged on described hollow ejector body;
Multiple described nozzle assembly is arranged in the sidewall of described hollow ejector body;
Described sliding sleeve fuse is arranged on the inwall of described hollow ejector body by described shear pin and the sealing of described sealing ring, and slidably coordinates with described hollow ejector body, for nozzle assembly described in shutoff or de-plugging;
Described nozzle assembly comprises nozzle and nozzle gland, and described nozzle gland mounts cover on the outer face of described nozzle by buckle connected mode.
As preferably, described nozzle and described nozzle gland are provided with one heart with the flowing hole in footpath.
Particularly, described nozzle gland comprises gland body and is arranged on the bayonet of gland body end;
Described bayonet is disposed radially fluted;
The outer section end of described nozzle is disposed radially the boss with described fit depressions.
Particularly, described nozzle is fixed in the sidewall of described hollow ejector body by alignment pin.
Particularly, described nozzle is fixed in the sidewall of described hollow ejector body by adhesive.
Further, described nozzle assembly also comprises nozzle protector, described nozzle protector is provided with the through hole in the concentric same footpath with described flowing hole;
Described nozzle protector is arranged on the outside of described nozzle gland, and end is separately fixed on the outer wall of described hollow ejector body.
As preferably, be threaded connection, described nozzle protector is fixed on the outer wall of described hollow ejector body.
Particularly, the upper surface of described sliding sleeve fuse is provided with pitching seat.
Particularly, multiple described nozzle assembly is arranged along the axis of described hollow ejector body, and multiple described nozzle assembly is polyteny arrangement.
As preferably, the integrated steel design of described hydraulic ejector.
The beneficial effect that the technical scheme that the utility model embodiment provides is brought is:
The water blanket power ejector that the utility model embodiment provides; by the mode connected with buckle on the outer face of nozzle, nozzle gland is set; to protect nozzle; can in pressing crack construction process, prevent fluid impact from damaging nozzle; and ensure that nozzle can not come off; make the jet effect of this water blanket power ejector more stable, be convenient to large-scale promotion application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, below the accompanying drawing used required in describing embodiment is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the water blanket power ejector that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the nozzle assembly that the another embodiment of the utility model provides;
Fig. 3-1 is an A-A view of the nozzle gland that the another embodiment of the utility model provides;
Fig. 3-2 is the 2nd A-A views of the nozzle gland that the another embodiment of the utility model provides;
Fig. 4-1 is an A-A view of the nozzle that the another embodiment of the utility model provides;
Fig. 4-2 is the 2nd A-A views of the nozzle that the another embodiment of the utility model provides.
Reference numeral represents respectively:
1 hollow ejector body,
2 oil pipes connect to be buckled,
3 sliding sleeve fuses,
4 nozzle assemblies,
41 nozzles,
411 boss,
42 nozzle glands,
421 gland bodies,
422 bayonet,
423 grooves,
43 flowing holes,
5 shear pins,
6 sealing rings.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model embodiment is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of water blanket power ejector, comprise hollow ejector body 1, oil pipe connect buckle 2, sliding sleeve fuse 3, multiple nozzle assembly 4 and multiple shear pin 5 and sealing ring 6.Wherein, oil pipe connects and buckles the two ends that 2 are arranged on hollow ejector body 1; Multiple nozzle assembly 4 is arranged in the sidewall of hollow ejector body 1; Sliding sleeve fuse 3 is arranged on the inwall of hollow ejector body 1 by shear pin 5 and sealing ring 6 sealing, and slidably coordinates with hollow ejector body 1, for shutoff or de-plugging nozzle assembly 4.As shown in Figure 2, nozzle assembly 4 comprises nozzle 41 and nozzle gland 42, and nozzle gland 42 mounts cover on the outer face of nozzle 41 by buckle connected mode.
The water blanket power ejector that the utility model embodiment provides; by the mode connected with buckle on the outer face of nozzle 41, nozzle gland 42 is set; to protect nozzle 41; can prevent fluid impact from damaging nozzle 41 in pressing crack construction process; and ensure that nozzle 41 can not come off; make the jet effect of this water blanket power ejector more stable, be convenient to large-scale promotion application.
Be understandable that, in the water blanket power ejector that the utility model embodiment provides, the oil pipe being arranged on hollow ejector body 1 two ends connects to be buckled 2 and is used for this hydraulic ejector is connected with oil pipe.In addition, entering well, anti-flushing well to prevent the utility model ejector and adding in sand process at oil jacket, sand in well enters in the gap between sliding sleeve fuse 3 and hollow ejector body 1 by nozzle assembly 4, thus affecting the sealing performance of sliding sleeve fuse 3, sliding sleeve fuse 3 can be arranged on the inwall of hollow ejector body 1 by sealing ring 6 sealing by the utility model embodiment.And this sliding sleeve fuse 3 is fixed by shear pin 5 and hollow ejector body 1, thus realize and being slidably matched of hollow ejector body 1, so that under specific circumstances, shutoff or de-plugging are carried out to nozzle 41.Wherein, the sealing ring 6 used can be elastomeric rubber seal.
Further as shown in Figure 2, nozzle 41 with nozzle gland 42 is provided with the flowing hole 43 be connected, as preferably, nozzle 41 and nozzle gland 42 are provided with one heart with the flowing hole 43 in footpath, so that fluid controls and the test of fluid flow parameters.
Particularly, as shown in accompanying drawing 3-1 and accompanying drawing 3-2, nozzle gland 42 is in circle cap-shaped structure, and it comprises gland body 421 and is arranged on the bayonet 422 of gland body 421 end, and bayonet 422 is disposed radially fluted 423; As shown in accompanying drawing 4-1 and accompanying drawing 4-2, the end, outer face of nozzle 41 is disposed radially the boss 411 matched with groove 423, and the number of this boss 411 can be multiple, such as, be 6.6 boss 411 are evenly arranged on the end in nozzle outer end face, and the distance between adjacent lands 411 is consistent.By arranging nozzle gland 42 and the nozzle 41 of as above structure, in the groove 423 that the boss 411 of end, nozzle 41 outer face can be made to insert on nozzle gland 42, realize buckle to connect, and the direction that this buckle connects is vertical with fluid impact direction, effectively prevents nozzle 41 impaired and prevents it from coming off.
In order to ensure the steadiness of nozzle assembly 4 in the sidewall of hollow ejector body 1, can by alignment pin by nozzle assembly 4, especially nozzle 41 is fixed in the sidewall of hollow ejector body 1.Or the adhesive of the high viscous force that this area can also be adopted common is by nozzle assembly 4, and especially nozzle 41 is fixed in the sidewall of hollow ejector body 1.
In addition, in the utility model embodiment, multiple nozzle assembly 4 can be arranged along the axis of hollow ejector body 1, and arranges in parallel many rows.Certainly, according to practical application request, multiple nozzle assembly 4 also can arrange in other geometries in hollow ejector body 1.
In order to protect nozzle assembly 4 further, the nozzle assembly 4 that the utility model embodiment provides also comprises nozzle protector, this nozzle protector is provided with the through hole with the concentric same footpath of the flowing hole 43 on nozzle 41 and nozzle gland 42.Wherein, this nozzle protector is arranged on the outside of nozzle gland 42, and its end is separately fixed on the outer wall of hollow ejector body 1.Particularly, can be threaded connection, nozzle protector is fixed on the outer wall of hollow ejector body 1, thus improve its connective stability.In addition, consider based on lightweight, this nozzle protector preferred curved metal sheet structure, its radian is preferably consistent with the radian of nozzle gland 42, the preferred 2-4mm of its thickness.
Particularly, the upper surface of sliding sleeve fuse 3 is provided with pitching seat, so that be seated by club on sliding sleeve fuse 3, sets to make this hydraulic ejector.
In order to ensure the intensity of the water blanket power ejector that the utility model embodiment provides, improve its application life, this hydraulic ejector is preferably integrated steel design.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit protection domain of the present utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a water blanket power ejector, comprising: hollow ejector body, oil pipe connect buckle, sliding sleeve fuse, multiple nozzle assembly and multiple shear pin and sealing ring;
Described oil pipe connects the two ends of buckleing and being arranged on described hollow ejector body;
Multiple described nozzle assembly is arranged in the sidewall of described hollow ejector body;
Described sliding sleeve fuse is arranged on the inwall of described hollow ejector body by described shear pin and the sealing of described sealing ring, and slidably coordinates with described hollow ejector body, for nozzle assembly described in shutoff or de-plugging;
Described nozzle assembly comprises nozzle and nozzle gland, and described nozzle gland mounts cover on the outer face of described nozzle by buckle connected mode.
2. hydraulic ejector according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described nozzle and described nozzle gland are provided with one heart with the flowing hole in footpath.
3. hydraulic ejector according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described nozzle gland comprises gland body and is arranged on the bayonet of gland body end;
Described bayonet is disposed radially fluted;
The outer section end of described nozzle is disposed radially the boss with described fit depressions.
4. hydraulic ejector according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described nozzle is fixed in the sidewall of described hollow ejector body by alignment pin.
5. hydraulic ejector according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described nozzle is fixed in the sidewall of described hollow ejector body by adhesive.
6. the hydraulic ejector according to claim 4 or 5, is characterized in that, described nozzle assembly also comprises nozzle protector, described nozzle protector is provided with the through hole in the concentric same footpath with described flowing hole;
Described nozzle protector is arranged on the outside of described nozzle gland, and end is separately fixed on the outer wall of described hollow ejector body.
7. hydraulic ejector according to claim 6, is characterized in that, is threaded connection, and described nozzle protector is fixed on the outer wall of described hollow ejector body.
8. hydraulic ejector according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the upper surface of described sliding sleeve fuse is provided with pitching seat.
9. hydraulic ejector according to claim 1, is characterized in that, multiple described nozzle assembly is arranged along the axis of described hollow ejector body, and multiple described nozzle assembly is polyteny arrangement.
10. hydraulic ejector according to claim 9, is characterized in that, the integrated steel design of described hydraulic ejector.
CN201520504299.4U 2015-07-13 2015-07-13 A kind of water blanket power ejector Active CN204941501U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520504299.4U CN204941501U (en) 2015-07-13 2015-07-13 A kind of water blanket power ejector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520504299.4U CN204941501U (en) 2015-07-13 2015-07-13 A kind of water blanket power ejector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204941501U true CN204941501U (en) 2016-01-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520504299.4U Active CN204941501U (en) 2015-07-13 2015-07-13 A kind of water blanket power ejector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204941501U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114320246A (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-04-12 中海油能源发展股份有限公司 Offshore oil field oil pipe formula water conservancy sandblast fracturing spray gun

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114320246A (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-04-12 中海油能源发展股份有限公司 Offshore oil field oil pipe formula water conservancy sandblast fracturing spray gun

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