CN204925338U - Circuit board test equipment - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种自动烧写代码、自动测试、自动判断结果的电路板测试装置。本实用新型提供的一种电路板测试装置,包括:机体、设于机体内的电子系统,电子系统包括:主控制模块、检测模块、显示模块、第一连接模块、第二连接模块,主控制模块的控制端分别连接检测模块、第二连接模块,检测模块的输出端分别连接主控制模块,主控制模块连接第一连接模块,检测模块的检测端与第二连接模块的输出端均连接电路板;主控制模块控制第二连接模块导通,计算机可对电路板进行烧写代码;主控制模块控制检测模块对电路板进行电压、电流等电气测试,并判断信息后将结果传输至计算机,达到自动烧写代码、自动检测、自动判断。
The utility model relates to a circuit board testing device which can automatically write codes, test and judge results automatically. A circuit board testing device provided by the utility model includes: a body and an electronic system arranged in the body, and the electronic system includes: a main control module, a detection module, a display module, a first connection module, a second connection module, and a main control module. The control terminals of the modules are respectively connected to the detection module and the second connection module, the output terminals of the detection modules are respectively connected to the main control module, the main control module is connected to the first connection module, and the detection terminals of the detection module and the output terminals of the second connection module are connected to the circuit board; the main control module controls the conduction of the second connection module, and the computer can program the code on the circuit board; the main control module controls the detection module to perform electrical tests such as voltage and current on the circuit board, and transmits the results to the computer after judging the information. Achieve automatic programming code, automatic detection, automatic judgment.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及检测领域,具体涉及一种自动烧写代码、自动测试、自动判断结果的电路板测试装置。 The utility model relates to the detection field, in particular to a circuit board testing device for automatic code programming, automatic testing, and automatic judgment of results.
背景技术 Background technique
电路板(PrintedCircuitBoard,简称PCB),又称线路板、PCB板、铝基板、高频板、超薄线路板、超薄电路板、印刷(铜刻蚀技术)电路板等。电路板主要由焊盘、过孔、安装孔、导线、元器件、接插件、填充、电气边界等组成。常见的板层结构包括单层板(SingleLayerPCB)、双层板(DoubleLayerPCB)和多层板(MultiLayerPCB)三种。 Printed Circuit Board (PCB for short), also known as circuit board, PCB board, aluminum substrate, high frequency board, ultra-thin circuit board, ultra-thin circuit board, printed (copper etching technology) circuit board, etc. The circuit board is mainly composed of pads, vias, mounting holes, wires, components, connectors, filling, electrical boundaries, etc. Common layer structures include single-layer board (SingleLayerPCB), double-layer board (DoubleLayerPCB) and multi-layer board (MultiLayerPCB).
在现有技术中,当完成印刷电路板的电路布局时,需要对该印刷电路板上的该电路布局进行电气测试,用以验证该电路布局系可提供正常的电气连接。当前检测电路板的装置中,市场仪表头(电压,电流,温度,功率等)都是用AD芯片加上专用的数字处理IC,而当这类数字处理IC并不支持数据对外输出功能,只是直接驱动LED段码管显示,测量数据无法同时支持数据数输出功能,这给当前智能化测试带来不便,测试数据只能通过人工读取再人工输入测试系统,才能达到数据处理,生成测试报告,如中国实用新型专利CN201210185984中所示。 In the prior art, when the circuit layout of the printed circuit board is completed, an electrical test needs to be performed on the circuit layout on the printed circuit board to verify that the circuit layout can provide normal electrical connections. In the current device for detecting circuit boards, the market instrument heads (voltage, current, temperature, power, etc.) all use AD chips plus dedicated digital processing ICs, and such digital processing ICs do not support external data output functions, but only Directly drive the LED segment code tube display, and the measurement data cannot support the data output function at the same time, which brings inconvenience to the current intelligent test. The test data can only be read manually and then manually input into the test system to achieve data processing and generate test reports. , as shown in Chinese utility model patent CN201210185984.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的问题是提供一种自动烧写代码、自动测试、自动判断结果的电路板测试装置。 The problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a circuit board testing device which can automatically write codes, test and judge results automatically.
为解决上述问题,本实用新型提供的一种电路板测试装置,包括:机体、设于机体内的电子系统,所述电子系统包括:主控制模块、检测模块、显示模块、第一连接模块、第二连接模块,所述主控制模块的控制端分别连接检测模块、第二连接模块控制其工作,所述检测模块的检测端检测电路板的信息并分别传输至显示模块与主控制模块,显示模块显示所测电路板的信息,主控制模块处理信息后并通过第一连接模块将信息传输至计算机中,所述计算机连接第二连接模块的输入端,第二连接模块的输出端连接电路板,所述计算机通过第二连接模块将信息输入至电路板中。 In order to solve the above problems, a circuit board testing device provided by the utility model includes: a body, an electronic system disposed in the body, and the electronic system includes: a main control module, a detection module, a display module, a first connection module, The second connection module, the control terminal of the main control module is respectively connected to the detection module, and the second connection module controls its work, the detection terminal of the detection module detects the information of the circuit board and transmits it to the display module and the main control module respectively, and displays The module displays the information of the tested circuit board, the main control module processes the information and transmits the information to the computer through the first connection module, the computer is connected to the input end of the second connection module, and the output end of the second connection module is connected to the circuit board , the computer inputs information into the circuit board through the second connection module.
本实用新型的一种优选方案,所述机体包括:机箱、设于机箱表面的载物台、支撑架、操作杆、连接杆、测试板,所述电子系统设于机盒内,所述操作杆一端枢接至支撑架上,连接杆的一端枢接至操作杆上,其另一端连接测试板,载物台设于测试板下方,所述操作杆沿与支撑架的连接点转动时带动测试板向载物台方向移动,所述探测针连接检测模块的检测端与第二连接模块的输出端,所述探测针用于连接电路板的探测孔。 In a preferred solution of the present utility model, the body includes: a chassis, a loading platform arranged on the surface of the chassis, a support frame, an operating rod, a connecting rod, and a test board, the electronic system is arranged in the chassis, and the operation One end of the rod is pivotally connected to the support frame, one end of the connecting rod is pivotally connected to the operating rod, and the other end is connected to the test board. The test board moves toward the stage, and the detection pins are connected to the detection end of the detection module and the output end of the second connection module, and the detection pins are used to connect to the detection holes of the circuit board.
本实用新型的另一种优选方案,所述主控制模块由单片机及外围电路组成。 In another preferred solution of the utility model, the main control module is composed of a single-chip microcomputer and peripheral circuits.
本实用新型的另一种优选方案,所述主控制模块的控制端包括三极管电路和继电器开关电路。 In another preferred solution of the present utility model, the control terminal of the main control module includes a triode circuit and a relay switch circuit.
本实用新型的另一种优选方案,所述检测模块包括:电压检测模块、电流检测模块、噪声检测模块。 In another preferred solution of the present utility model, the detection module includes: a voltage detection module, a current detection module, and a noise detection module.
本实用新型的另一种优选方案,所述显示模块包括:电压显示模块、电流显示模块。 In another preferred solution of the present utility model, the display module includes: a voltage display module and a current display module.
本实用新型的另一种优选方案,所述第一连接模块、第二连接模块均为USB连接模块。 In another preferred solution of the present utility model, the first connection module and the second connection module are both USB connection modules.
通过本实用新型提供的技术方案,具有如下有益效果: The technical solution provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
通过主控制模块控制第二连接模块导通,计算机可对电路板进行自动烧写代码;主控制模块控制检测模块对电路板进行电压、电流等电气测试,具有自动测试功能;检测模块将检测信息传输至主控制模块,主控制模块判断信息后将结果传输至计算机中,节省人工输入判断,提高效率。 Through the main control module to control the conduction of the second connection module, the computer can automatically program the code on the circuit board; the main control module controls the detection module to perform electrical tests such as voltage and current on the circuit board, and has an automatic test function; the detection module will detect information It is transmitted to the main control module, and the main control module judges the information and transmits the result to the computer, saving manual input and judgment and improving efficiency.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1所示为本实用新型的模块方框图; Shown in Fig. 1 is the module block diagram of the present utility model;
图2所示为本实用新型提供的检测装置外观示意图; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the detection device provided by the utility model;
图3所示为本实用新型提供的电路示意图(分图一); Shown in Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the circuit provided by the utility model (sub-figure one);
图4所示为本实用新型提供的电路示意图(分图二); Shown in Fig. 4 is the schematic circuit diagram (sub-figure two) that the utility model provides;
图5所示为本实用新型提供的电路示意图(分图三)。 Figure 5 shows a schematic diagram of the circuit provided by the utility model (sub-figure 3).
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为进一步说明各实施例,本实用新型提供有附图。这些附图为本实用新型揭露内容的一部分,其主要用以说明实施例,并可配合说明书的相关描述来解释实施例的运作原理。配合参考这些内容,本领域普通技术人员应能理解其他可能的实施方式以及本实用新型的优点。图中的组件并未按比例绘制,而类似的组件符号通常用来表示类似的组件。 In order to further illustrate various embodiments, the utility model provides accompanying drawings. These drawings are part of the disclosure content of the present invention, which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments, and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementations and advantages of the present utility model. Components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to denote similar components.
现结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型进一步说明。 The utility model is further described now in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment.
参照图1至图5所示,为本实用新型提供的一种较为优选的电路板检测装置,包括:机体20、电子线路10,机体包括:机箱201、设于机箱201表面的载物台202、支撑架206、操作杆205、连接杆204、测试板203,操作杆205一端枢接至支撑架206上,连接杆204的一端枢接至操作杆205上,其另一端连接测试板203,载物台202设于测试板203下方,测试板203设有探测针(未示出),电子线路10设于机箱201内,电子线路10包括:主控制模块101、检测模块104、显示模块105、第一连接模块102、第二连接模块103,主控制模块101的控制端分别连接检测模块104、第二连接模块103,检测模块104的输出端分别连接主控制模块101与显示模块105的输入端,主控制模块101的输出端连接第一连接模块102的输入端,检测模块104的检测端与第二连接模块103的输出端均与测试板203的探测针相连。 Referring to Figures 1 to 5, a preferred circuit board detection device provided by the present invention includes: a body 20, an electronic circuit 10, and the body includes: a chassis 201, a stage 202 located on the surface of the chassis 201 , support frame 206, operating rod 205, connecting rod 204, test board 203, one end of the operating rod 205 is pivotally connected to the support frame 206, one end of the connecting rod 204 is pivotally connected to the operating rod 205, and the other end is connected to the test board 203, The stage 202 is arranged under the test board 203, the test board 203 is provided with probe needles (not shown), the electronic circuit 10 is arranged in the case 201, and the electronic circuit 10 includes: a main control module 101, a detection module 104, and a display module 105 , the first connection module 102, the second connection module 103, the control terminal of the main control module 101 is respectively connected to the detection module 104, the second connection module 103, and the output terminal of the detection module 104 is respectively connected to the input of the main control module 101 and the display module 105 The output end of the main control module 101 is connected to the input end of the first connection module 102 , the detection end of the detection module 104 and the output end of the second connection module 103 are both connected to the detection pins of the test board 203 .
本实施例中,第一连接模块102、第二连接模块103均为USB连接模块。 In this embodiment, both the first connection module 102 and the second connection module 103 are USB connection modules.
本实施例中,检测模块104包括电压检测模块、电流检测模块、噪声检测模块。 In this embodiment, the detection module 104 includes a voltage detection module, a current detection module, and a noise detection module.
本实施例中,显示模块105包括电压显示模块、电流显示模块。 In this embodiment, the display module 105 includes a voltage display module and a current display module.
本实施例中,主控制模块101由单片机及外围电路组成。 In this embodiment, the main control module 101 is composed of a single chip microcomputer and peripheral circuits.
本实施例的工作原理如下: The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:
检测装置接入电源,计算机分别连接第一连接模块102的输出端、第二连接模块103的输入端,将待测电路板放置在载物台上,旋转操作杆205,操作杆205带动测试板203移动,试板203的探测针连接电路板的探测孔上,此时,主控制模块101在控制第二连接模块103的三极管发送电平信号,使与之对应的继电器开关电路开启,从而导通计算机、第二连接模块103、电路板之间的连接,计算机与电路板连接后将代码烧写至电路板上,计算机对电路板烧写完成后,主控制模块101切断第二连接模块103的开关。 The detection device is connected to the power supply, and the computer is respectively connected to the output end of the first connection module 102 and the input end of the second connection module 103, and the circuit board to be tested is placed on the stage, and the operating rod 205 is rotated, and the operating rod 205 drives the test board 203 moves, and the detection needle of the test board 203 is connected to the detection hole of the circuit board. At this time, the main control module 101 is controlling the triode of the second connection module 103 to send a level signal, so that the corresponding relay switch circuit is opened, thereby leading Through the connection between the computer, the second connection module 103 and the circuit board, after the computer is connected to the circuit board, the code is programmed to the circuit board. After the computer completes the programming of the circuit board, the main control module 101 cuts off the second connection module 103 switch.
主控制模块101在控制检测模块104的电压检测模块的三极管发送电平信号,使之对应的继电器开关电路开启,导通检测模块的电压检测模块电路,电压检测模块检测电路板的电压,再将检测结果分别传输至电压显示模块与主控制模块101中,电压显示模块显示出测试数值,主控制模块101接收后进行判断,再将信息传输至计算机中。 The main control module 101 sends a level signal to the triode of the voltage detection module of the control detection module 104, so that the corresponding relay switch circuit is turned on, and the voltage detection module circuit of the conduction detection module is turned on. The voltage detection module detects the voltage of the circuit board, and then The test results are transmitted to the voltage display module and the main control module 101 respectively, the voltage display module displays the test value, the main control module 101 makes a judgment after receiving it, and then transmits the information to the computer.
电流检测模块检测电流的方式与如上电压检测模块检测电压的方式相同,检测模块104的电流检测模块检测电流后分别传输至显示模块105的电流显示模块和主控制模块101中,主控制模块101接收后进行判断,再将信息传输至计算机中。 The current detection module detects the current in the same manner as the voltage detection module above. The current detection module of the detection module 104 detects the current and transmits it to the current display module of the display module 105 and the main control module 101, and the main control module 101 receives the current. Then make a judgment, and then transfer the information to the computer.
噪声检测模块检测噪声方式与如上电压检测模块检测电压的方式相同,唯一不同的是,噪声检测模块检测噪声后未传输至显示模块105中,直接传输至主控制模块101,再由主控制模块101判断后传输至计算机中。 The noise detection method of the noise detection module is the same as that of the voltage detection module above, the only difference is that the noise detection module does not transmit the noise to the display module 105, but directly transmits it to the main control module 101, and then the main control module 101 After the judgment, it is transferred to the computer.
通过主控制模块101控制第二连接模块导通,计算机可对电路板进行自动烧写代码;主控制模块101控制检测模块104对电路板进行电压、电流等电气测试,具有自动测试功能;检测模块104将检测信息传输至主控制模块101,主控制模块101判断信息后将结果传输至计算机中,从而达到自动烧写代码、自动测试、自动判断结果,减少人工输入判断,提高检测效率。 Control the conduction of the second connection module by the main control module 101, and the computer can automatically program the code on the circuit board; the main control module 101 controls the detection module 104 to perform electrical tests such as voltage and current on the circuit board, and has an automatic test function; the detection module 104 transmits the detection information to the main control module 101, and the main control module 101 judges the information and then transmits the result to the computer, thereby achieving automatic code programming, automatic testing, and automatic judgment of results, reducing manual input and judgment, and improving detection efficiency.
尽管结合优选实施方案具体展示和介绍了本实用新型,但所属领域的技术人员应该明白,在不脱离所附权利要求书所限定的本实用新型的精神和范围内,在形式上和细节上可以对本实用新型做出各种变化,均为本实用新型的保护范围。 Although the utility model has been specifically shown and described in conjunction with preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that, without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model defined by the appended claims, changes in form and details may be made. Making various changes to the utility model is within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
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| CN201520701726.8U CN204925338U (en) | 2015-09-11 | 2015-09-11 | Circuit board test equipment |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106774262A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江威星智能仪表股份有限公司 | The device and its implementation of Aulomatizeted Detect intelligence instrument master control borad hardware performance |
| CN109782087A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-21 | Oppo(重庆)智能科技有限公司 | A kind of test platform and a kind of test method of electronic device |
| CN109901055A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-06-18 | 广州亚美信息科技有限公司 | A kind of OBD equipment performance test macro |
| WO2020051830A1 (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2020-03-19 | 太仓德纳森机电工程有限公司 | Electrical measurement device for circuit boards |
-
2015
- 2015-09-11 CN CN201520701726.8U patent/CN204925338U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106774262A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江威星智能仪表股份有限公司 | The device and its implementation of Aulomatizeted Detect intelligence instrument master control borad hardware performance |
| CN106774262B (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2019-11-08 | 浙江威星智能仪表股份有限公司 | The device and its implementation of automatic detection intelligence instrument master control borad hardware performance |
| WO2020051830A1 (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2020-03-19 | 太仓德纳森机电工程有限公司 | Electrical measurement device for circuit boards |
| CN109782087A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-21 | Oppo(重庆)智能科技有限公司 | A kind of test platform and a kind of test method of electronic device |
| CN109901055A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-06-18 | 广州亚美信息科技有限公司 | A kind of OBD equipment performance test macro |
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