CN204923335U - Air conditioning equipment moves control system - Google Patents

Air conditioning equipment moves control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204923335U
CN204923335U CN201520655327.2U CN201520655327U CN204923335U CN 204923335 U CN204923335 U CN 204923335U CN 201520655327 U CN201520655327 U CN 201520655327U CN 204923335 U CN204923335 U CN 204923335U
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air
conditioning
control system
machine room
power switch
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李新领
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Beijing Hong Guang Xing Yu Technology Development Co Ltd
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Beijing Hong Guang Xing Yu Technology Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air conditioning equipment moves control system installs in having communication equipment's computer lab, and at least one air conditioner of installation and at least one new trend system in the computer lab, this control system include the air conditioner power supply switching of air conditioner, the new trend power supply switching and the main control unit of new trend system, a serial communication port, the air conditioner power supply switching of air conditioner and the new trend power supply switching of new trend system are connected with main control unit, by main control unit control air conditioner power supply switching or new trend power supply switching individual operation. The utility model provides an air conditioning equipment moves control system can be in guaranteeing the computer lab under the prerequisite of equitable temperature, reduces air conditioner operating duration, reduces air conditioner maintenance volume, reduces the loss of the computer lab energy.

Description

A kind of apparatus of air conditioning operation control system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of apparatus of air conditioning operation control system, belongs to communications equipment room air-conditioning technique field.
Background technology
Along with country is to the restructuring of communications industry infrastructure, set up steel tower company, three common carriers, the infrastructure of communication, UNICOM and telecommunications incorporates steel tower company into and is about to complete on August 31st, 2015.The communications equipment room of all three common carriers also will incorporate steel tower company in the lump, and the equipment of three operators can be concentrated and use existing machine room, and in machine room, the auxiliary facility such as power supply, air-conditioning also will be integrated.Integrate the input forming and new departure of employing new technology is reduced equipment, reach the energy-saving and cost-reducing object reducing expenditure.
In communications equipment room, the usual using air-condition of temperature controls, the normal temperature generally used for temperature in machine room, namely between 20-25 DEG C, main is exactly be battery service, because be easy to dehydration higher than 25 DEG C of batteries, very large to the aging effects of battery, and the cost of equipment of battery is relatively high, so in order to generally temperature in machine room be adjusted to about 25 degree by air-conditioning the service life ensureing battery.By statistical computation, in annual base station, the power consumption of air conditioner refrigerating is close to 50% of base station total electricity consumption, considerable amount.Therefore, when ensureing that base station equipment can normally work, reducing air-conditioning and using, the energy loss that reduction air conditioner refrigerating brings and the work of minimizing base station maintenance will become an important research direction of the energy-saving and emission-reduction of steel tower company.
Utility model people finds in the process of research, and the current configuration possessing the communication base station of machine room condition and deployment scenario, mainly contain following technical problem:
1, equipment especially battery in machine room, comparatively responsive to temperature, therefore in machine room, temperature controls usually at about 25 DEG C.According to rough calculation, in annual machine room, the power consumption of air conditioner refrigerating accounts for 50% of whole machine room power consumption;
2, base station air conditioner mostly is operation in 7 × 24 hours, is therefore suitable for not needing heating in indoor temperature, when freezing, the power consumption of air-conditioning self has just become unnecessary energy resource consumption.And once after have selected air conditioning operating mode (freeze, heat or automatically), whether air-conditioning can only reach this kind of pattern of desired temperature according to return air temperature controls, control mode is simple, cannot meet the demand that machine room energy-saving reduces discharging;
3, in order to save air conditioning electricity cost, every year along with seasonal variations needs, repeatedly to scene, base station adjustment running state of air conditioner and parameter, to need to consume a large amount of human and material resources resources;
4, lack of refrigerant, evaporimeter or the condenser heat radiation problem such as not smooth occurred in operation of air conditioner process often can not Timeliness coverage, causes the improper power consumption of air-conditioning to increase;
5, the defencive function that carries of air-conditioning is single, during the cracking of Alternating Current Power Supply index (as large in phase shortage, voltage pulsation etc.), very easily bring out the faults such as compressor of air conditioner damage, add maintenance cost;
6, air-conditioning built-in return air temperature sensor accuracy of detection is poor, and base-station environment temperature and setting require that deviation is comparatively large, can not meet base-station environment requirement or cause air-conditioner power consumption to increase;
7, current in the machine room of the energy-saving equipments such as the new wind of installation, usually adopt energy-saving equipment together with the operational mode of air-conditioning, control poor reliability, the situation that the new wind of frequent appearance, air-conditioning run simultaneously, add idle call electricity on the contrary;
8, domestic three common carriers are in network operation macro base station quantity more than 1,500,000, and Urban Annual Electrical Power Consumption amount is quite large;
9, in process machine room integrated in steel tower company, the battery of part machine room probably replace by new case, namely no longer battery is installed in machine room, so there is no necessity and maintain computer room temperature again at 20 ~ 25 DEG C, 30 ~ 40 DEG C can be brought up to, even higher;
10, machine room is at the air-conditioning of operation at present, and usual adjustable temperature scope is 17 ~ 30 DEG C, and the room temperature that cannot reach more than 30 DEG C controls;
Based on foregoing description, under the prerequisite ensureing reasonable temperature in machine room, how to reduce air-conditioner operation time, reduce air-conditioning maintenance, reducing machine room energy loss is the technical problem run at present.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of apparatus of air conditioning operation control system, under the prerequisite ensureing reasonable temperature in machine room, can reduce air-conditioner operation time, reduce air-conditioning maintenance, reduce machine room energy loss.
The purpose of this utility model carrys out specific implementation by the following technical programs:
The utility model provides a kind of apparatus of air conditioning operation control system, be arranged on and have in the machine room of communication equipment, in machine room, at least one air-conditioning and at least one VMC are installed, this control system comprises the air-conditioning power switch of air-conditioning, the new wind power switch of VMC and master controller, it is characterized in that, the air-conditioning power switch of described air-conditioning is connected with master controller with the new wind power switch of VMC, by main controller controls air-conditioning power switch or new wind power switch individual operation.
Further, also comprise multiple temperature sensor, described temperature sensor is arranged in the air inlet of air-conditioning, air outlet and machine room and outside machine room, and be connected with master controller, by contrasting the temperature of air inlet and air outlet, obtain the refrigerating capacity of current air-conditioning, judge whether to need to stop air-conditioning by the temperature in comparison machine room and outside machine room and start VMC, avoiding the problem such as air-condition faults, cold-producing medium disappearance to cause air-conditioning to lose efficacy or efficiency reduction.
By judging that the temperature difference of each temperature sensor judges whether to exist the phenomenon of local excess temperature in machine room, thus judge the problem that in machine room, the unreasonable air circulation caused of equipment and air-conditioning layout is not smooth, thus judge that in machine room, whether equipment and air-conditioning layout is reasonable;
By being weighted process to the temperature value of each temperature sensor, the problem that the temperature data avoiding only detection temperature sensor to cause is unilateral;
Utilize Alternating Current Power Supply checkout gear, whether phase shortage can be detected, voltage pulsation is large and send alarm, can require to determine whether stop power supply, avoid damaging the equipment such as air-conditioning according to user.
Further, also comprise infrared control unit, infrared control unit is connected with master controller, for launching the signal of infrared remote-control device, controls the operational mode of air-conditioning.
Further, also comprise communication interface, described communication interface is connected with master controller.
Further, described communication interface is RS485 interface or wireless communication interface.
Further, also comprise audible and visual alarm, audible and visual alarm is connected with master controller, and described audible and visual alarm comprises Light-Emitting Diode and buzzer.
Further, master controller comprises multiple alternating current checkout gear, and alternating current checkout gear is connected with air-conditioning current supply circuit, and alternating current checkout gear adopts ATT7053AU chip.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of apparatus of air conditioning operation control system, when needing cooling in machine room, comparing temperature in the outer temperature of machine room and machine room, if the outer temperature of machine room is lower than temperature in machine room, closes air-conditioning power switch, opening new wind power switch; If the outer temperature of machine room, higher than temperature in machine room, is closed new wind power switch, is opened air-conditioning power switch.
Further, when needing in machine room to heat up, comparing temperature in the outer temperature of machine room and machine room, if the outer temperature of machine room is higher than temperature in machine room, closes air-conditioning power switch, opening new wind power switch; If the outer temperature of machine room, lower than temperature in machine room, is closed new wind power switch, is opened air-conditioning power switch.
Further, new wind power switch, air-conditioning power switch carry out mutual exclusion control by master controller.
A kind of apparatus of air conditioning operation control system disclosed in the utility model, can solve in communications equipment room and can not control the problem of computer room temperature more than 30 DEG C at operation air-conditioning, computer room temperature can be enable to control more than 30 DEG C, and air-conditioning 7x24 hour long-play can be avoided, decrease air-conditioner operation time, reduce the energy resource consumption of air-conditioning, reach energy-conservation object;
Utilize the utility model, by contrasting the temperature of air inlet and air outlet, obtaining the refrigerating capacity of current air-conditioning, thus judging whether air-conditioning can normally freeze.
Accompanying drawing explanation
According to drawings and embodiments the utility model is described in further detail below.
A kind of apparatus of air conditioning operation control system structure chart that Fig. 1 provides for the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 Alternating Current Power Supply checkout gear realizing circuit figure.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of apparatus of air conditioning operation control system 10, reduces energy consumption by the mode preferentially using VMC to reduce using air-condition; When not using air-condition to air-conditioning power-off, avoid energy consumption during air-conditioning no-load running; VMC and air-conditioning can be avoided to run the energy consumption brought simultaneously.
Control system is arranged on to be had in the machine room of communication equipment, at least one air-conditioning 1 and at least one VMC 2 are installed in machine room, this control system comprises the air-conditioning power switch 11 of air-conditioning, the new wind power switch 12 of VMC and master controller 13, the air-conditioning power switch 11 of described air-conditioning is connected with master controller 13 with the new wind power switch 12 of VMC, by main controller controls air-conditioning power switch or new wind power switch individual operation.
Described VMC, for carrying out heat exchange to machine room internal and external temperature.
Further, also comprise multiple temperature sensor 3, described temperature sensor is arranged in the air inlet of air-conditioning, air outlet and machine room and outside machine room, and be connected with master controller 13, by contrasting the temperature of air inlet and air outlet, obtain the refrigerating capacity of current air-conditioning, judge whether to need to stop air-conditioning by the temperature in comparison machine room and outside machine room and start VMC.
At air-conditioning air inlet and air outlet mounting temperature sensor 3 respectively, by contrasting the temperature of air inlet and air outlet, obtain the refrigerating capacity of current air-conditioning, thus judge whether air-conditioning can normally freeze, avoid the problem such as air-condition faults, cold-producing medium disappearance to cause air-conditioning to lose efficacy or efficiency reduction;
Further, also comprise infrared control unit 16, infrared control unit 16 is connected with master controller 13, for launching the signal of infrared remote-control device, controls the operational mode of air-conditioning.Described infrared control unit adopts infrared remote-control device, pass through infrared remote-control device, according to user, master controller can require that carrying out setting at Different periods to air-conditioning adjusts, avoid knowing clearly when changing annual season and repeatedly arrive on-the-spot adjustment air conditioner operation parameters, saved manpower and materials.
Master controller 13 can according to user's needs, and in whole day Different periods dynamic conditioning machine room variation of ambient temperature scope, launched the signal of infrared remote-control device by infrared control unit, control the operational mode of air-conditioning, air-conditioning equipment operational mode is more flexible.Owing to supporting long-range setting, avoid attendant and repeatedly arrive and on-the-spot the manpower and materials that air-conditioning parameter brings are set expend; For the machine room not having battery, computer room temperature can be controlled more than 30 DEG C (machine room can only to control the scope of 17 ~ 30 DEG C at operation air-conditioning) by giving the mode of air-conditioning power-off.Reduce air-conditioning equipment power consumption to greatest extent.
Further, also comprise communication interface 17, described communication interface 17 is connected with master controller.
Further, described communication interface 17 is RS485 interface or wireless communication interface, can realize Remote Visit and Control.
Further, also comprise audible and visual alarm 15, audible and visual alarm 15 is connected with master controller 17, and described audible and visual alarm comprises Light-Emitting Diode and buzzer.
Master controller supports that air conditioner refrigerating ability detects, and at air inlet and the air outlet laying temperature sensor of air-conditioning, by comparing the temperature of air inlet and air outlet, obtains the refrigerating capacity of current air-conditioning, thus judges whether air-conditioning can normally freeze.
Master controller adopts STM32F103 as processor, comprises RS485 interface, supports that remote inquiry and state are arranged.
Master controller can according to user's needs, and in whole day Different periods dynamic conditioning machine room variation of ambient temperature scope, air-conditioning equipment operational mode is more flexible.Owing to supporting by the long-range setting of RS485, avoid attendant and repeatedly arrive scene and the manpower and materials that air-conditioning parameter brings are set expend.
Further, as shown in Figure 2, master controller comprises multiple alternating current checkout gear 14, and alternating current checkout gear is connected with air-conditioning current supply circuit, and alternating current checkout gear 14 adopts ATT7053AU chip.
Utilize Alternating Current Power Supply checkout gear 14, whether phase shortage can be detected, voltage pulsation is large and send alarm, can require to determine whether stop power supply, avoid damaging the equipment such as air-conditioning according to user.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of apparatus of air conditioning operation control system, when needing cooling in machine room, compares temperature in the outer temperature of machine room and machine room, if the outer temperature of machine room is lower than temperature in machine room, close air-conditioning power switch, open new wind power switch, thus reduce the use of air-conditioning; If the outer temperature of machine room, higher than temperature in machine room, is closed new wind power switch, is opened air-conditioning power switch, thus reduce the use of VMC.
Further, when needing in machine room to heat up, comparing temperature in the outer temperature of machine room and machine room, if the outer temperature of machine room is higher than temperature in machine room, closes air-conditioning power switch, opening new wind power switch, thus reducing the use of air-conditioning; If the outer temperature of machine room, lower than temperature in machine room, is closed new wind power switch, is opened air-conditioning power switch, thus reduce the use of VMC.
By the control procedure heating up to machine room and lower the temperature, carry out auxiliary air conditioner work by VMC, or by VMC and air-conditioning alternation, so namely reduce the use of air-conditioning on the whole.
Further, new wind power switch, air-conditioning power switch carry out mutual exclusion control by master controller, avoid both and run the energy loss caused simultaneously.
A kind of apparatus of air conditioning operation control system disclosed in the utility model, can solve in communications equipment room and can not control the problem of computer room temperature more than 30 DEG C at operation air-conditioning, computer room temperature can be enable to control more than 30 DEG C, and air-conditioning 7x24 hour long-play can be avoided, decrease air-conditioner operation time, reduce the energy resource consumption of air-conditioning, reach energy-conservation object;
Utilize the utility model, by contrasting the temperature (being realized by master controller) of air inlet and air outlet, obtaining the refrigerating capacity of current air-conditioning, thus judging whether air-conditioning can normally freeze.
Indoor and outdoor temperature, VMC, air-conditioning etc. are considered the control realized temperature in machine room by the utility model, reduce energy consumption by the mode preferentially using VMC to reduce using air-condition; When not using air-condition to air-conditioning power-off, avoid energy consumption during air-conditioning no-load running; VMC and air-conditioning can be avoided to run the energy consumption brought simultaneously.

Claims (9)

1. an apparatus of air conditioning operation control system, be arranged on and have in the machine room of communication equipment, in machine room, at least one air-conditioning and at least one VMC are installed, this control system comprises the air-conditioning power switch of air-conditioning, the new wind power switch of VMC and master controller, it is characterized in that, the air-conditioning power switch of described air-conditioning is connected with master controller with the new wind power switch of VMC, by main controller controls air-conditioning power switch or new wind power switch individual operation.
2. a kind of apparatus of air conditioning operation control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise multiple temperature sensor, described temperature sensor is arranged in the air inlet of air-conditioning, air outlet and machine room and outside machine room, and be connected with master controller, by contrasting the temperature of air inlet and air outlet, obtaining the refrigerating capacity of current air-conditioning, judging whether to need to stop air-conditioning by the temperature in comparison machine room and outside machine room and starting VMC.
3. a kind of apparatus of air conditioning operation control system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise infrared control unit, infrared control unit is connected with master controller, for launching the signal of infrared remote-control device, controls the operational mode of air-conditioning.
4. a kind of apparatus of air conditioning operation control system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise communication interface, described communication interface is connected with master controller.
5. a kind of apparatus of air conditioning operation control system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described communication interface is RS485 interface or wireless communication interface.
6. a kind of apparatus of air conditioning operation control system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise audible and visual alarm, audible and visual alarm is connected with master controller.
7. a kind of apparatus of air conditioning operation control system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described audible and visual alarm comprises Light-Emitting Diode and buzzer.
8. a kind of apparatus of air conditioning operation control system as described in any one of claim 1 to 7, is characterized in that, master controller comprises multiple alternating current checkout gear, and alternating current checkout gear is connected with air-conditioning current supply circuit.
9. a kind of apparatus of air conditioning operation control system as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, described alternating current checkout gear adopts ATT7053AU chip.
CN201520655327.2U 2015-08-27 2015-08-27 Air conditioning equipment moves control system Active CN204923335U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105042793A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-11-11 北京宏光星宇科技发展有限公司 Intelligent control system and method for operation of air conditioning equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105042793A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-11-11 北京宏光星宇科技发展有限公司 Intelligent control system and method for operation of air conditioning equipment

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