CN204921925U - Pair helical drive device in middle of engine - Google Patents
Pair helical drive device in middle of engine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204921925U CN204921925U CN201520562570.XU CN201520562570U CN204921925U CN 204921925 U CN204921925 U CN 204921925U CN 201520562570 U CN201520562570 U CN 201520562570U CN 204921925 U CN204921925 U CN 204921925U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- intermediate gear
- gear shaft
- shaft
- hole
- helical gear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Gear Transmission (AREA)
- Gears, Cams (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the diesel engine is made, a pair helical drive device in middle of engine is proposed. A pair helical drive device in middle of engine who provides is including pair helical gear and intermediate gear axle (8), the right -hand member of intermediate gear axle (8) is located organism (11) of engine to with organism (11) interference fit, be fixed with thrust ring (7) on the left end face of organism (11), and thrust ring (7) cover is put on intermediate gear axle (11), the left end of intermediate gear axle (8) is provided with back shaft (1) that connects firmly with intermediate gear axle (8), the left side section cylinder of back shaft (1) is located front end box (21) of engine to with front end box (21) clearance fit, pair helical gear cover is put on intermediate gear axle (8) to be located between thrust ring (7) and front end box (21), the utility model has the characteristics of gear drive is more reliable, long service life.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to diesel engine manufacturing technology field, is specifically related to duplex helical gear transmission device in the middle of a kind of motor.
Background technique
Middle duplicate gear is the important force-transmitting member of motor, it is the important bridge connecting bent axle and camshaft, on the diesel engine that some reinforcing degrees are higher, middle duplicate gear is because carrying larger power, operating conditions is more severe, itself and the mounting type of intermediate gear shaft and the quality of lubricating condition determine the operating life of gear, and directly have influence on the whole aircraft reliability of motor.On the other hand, because intermediate gear will transmit higher power, existing reinforced motor adopts helical gear structure usually, and this just inevitably makes gear produce end thrust, how accurately to ensure gear axial clearance and to overcome the key that axial force is working gear reliability.Therefore, the mounting type of duplicate gear must science, rationally and reliability is high in the middle of motor.The most cantilever of available engine intermediate gear shaft is arranged on casing, as patent " a kind of intermediate gear drive " (CN201934634U) just adopts this structure, the gear shaft of this structure, owing to adopting single support, swings comparatively large, has influence on the normal engagement of gear in working procedure; On the other hand, the lubrication effect of middle duplicate gear assembly is directly connected to the reliability of whole train of gearings, and the lubricating condition of Continual Improvement gear is very necessary.
Model utility content
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the purpose of this utility model proposes duplex helical gear transmission device in the middle of a kind of motor.
The utility model adopts following technological scheme for completing above-mentioned model utility object:
Duplex helical gear transmission device in the middle of a kind of motor, described middle duplex helical gear transmission device includes duplex helical gear, intermediate gear shaft; The right-hand member of described intermediate gear shaft be positioned at motor body and with described body interference fit; The left side of described body is fixed with thrust ring, and described thrust ring is nested with on described intermediate gear shaft, and with described gear shaft Spielpassung; The left end of described intermediate gear shaft is provided with back shaft; Described back shaft is connected firmly by bolt and described intermediate gear shaft, and the middle part of intermediate gear shaft left end end face has the groove in order to be connected with described back shaft; Described back shaft is the multidiameter shaft be made up of the cylindrical body that three sections of diameters are different, and wherein the cylindrical largest diameter of intermediate section, right section of cylindrical diameter are minimum; Described right section of cylindrical body of back shaft is positioned at the groove of intermediate gear shaft left end end face, and with described groove Spielpassung; Left section of cylindrical body of back shaft is positioned at the front end casing of motor, and coordinates with the head end box body space of motor; Sealed by O type circle between left section of cylindrical body of described back shaft and front end casing; Between the cylindrical left end end face of back shaft intermediate section and the right-hand member end face of front end casing, there is gap; Described duplex helical gear is nested with on described intermediate gear shaft, and the left side of described duplex helical gear coordinates with the cylindrical right-hand member end clearance of back shaft intermediate section, and described duplex helical gear can be moved axially between thrust ring and described supporting axle; Lining is provided with between described duplex helical gear and described intermediate gear shaft; Described lining is two that left and right is arranged, and has gap between lining described in two; Described lining is nested with on described intermediate gear shaft, and with described intermediate gear shaft Spielpassung; The external diameter of described lining and the endoporus interference fit of described duplex helical gear; The periphery that described intermediate gear shaft is positioned at body one end has circular groove; Described intermediate gear shaft have radial direction through hole, axial hole and radial hole; Described radial direction through hole is positioned at the center of circle of circular groove and is connected with described circular groove, in order to when intermediate gear shaft and body being assembled into one, air is discharged, intermediate gear shaft is fully contacted with body, the bearing capacity of duplex helical gear transmission device in the middle of improving; Described radial hole is two that be arranged in parallel; The lower end of described radial hole is communicated with axial hole, and upper end is communicated with the gap between intermediate gear shaft and lining; One end of described axial hole is communicated with the gap between intermediate gear shaft and back shaft right section of cylindrical body, the other end is connected with the oil pocket on body, and jointly forming grease channel with described radial hole, the junction plane in order to the junction plane to intermediate gear shaft and lining, intermediate gear shaft and thrust ring lubricates; Described intermediate gear shaft also have the bolt hole in order to coordinate with bolt, axial bore I and axial bore II; One end of described axial bore I is connected with bolt hole, the radial direction through hole described in the other end is communicated with; One end of described axial bore II is communicated with the radial hole of nearly intermediate gear shaft left end end face, and the other end is communicated with the gap between intermediate gear shaft and back shaft; Described back shaft intermediate section cylindrical right-hand member end face have annular oil groove, radial oil groove I, radial oil groove II; Described radial oil groove I for be positioned at annular oil groove outside, be uniformly distributed along the circumference four, and the radial oil groove I described in four all communicates with described annular oil groove, in order to store machine oil, strengthens lubrication effect; Described radial oil groove II is long strip groove, and run through described annular oil groove, its one end is positioned at the outside of annular oil groove, and the other end to be positioned at inside annular oil groove and to be communicated with described axial bore II.
Described duplex helical gear includes bevel pinion and large helical gear; The profile of tooth of described bevel pinion, large helical gear is dextrorotation; Be rotated counterclockwise during middle duplex helical gear work, large and small helical gear profile of tooth is all designed to dextrorotation, and suffered by bevel pinion and large helical gear, axial force is contrary, and cancel out each other, gear residual axial force reduces, and transmission is more reliable.
Duplex helical gear transmission device in the middle of a kind of motor that the utility model proposes, intermediate gear shaft one end and body elastic conjunction, the other end is connected with back shaft, back shaft again with head end box body opening Spielpassung, intermediate gear shaft is subject to the double side support of body and front end casing, better reliability; Intermediate gear shaft and body elastic conjunction, intermediate gear shaft is designed with vent hole simultaneously, ensure that the air in assembly process mesopore shaft clearance is derived in time, makes connection more firm; Be rotated counterclockwise during middle duplex helical gear work, large and small helical gear is all designed to dextrorotation, and axial force suffered by two gears is contrary, cancels out each other, and gear residual axial force reduces, and transmission is more reliable; Support its right end face leans on bolt presses on intermediate gear shaft exterior edge face, middle duplex helical gear protrudes between the part of intermediate gear shaft and thrust ring left end face and slides under the effect of axial force in support its right end face, thrust ring is divided into some shelves by thickness difference, can match during installation, the slippage of gear is controlled at 0.1 ~ 0.25mm, motor can change the thrust ring of suitable thickness according to abrasion condition when overhaul, it is more convenient to keep in repair; The utility model adopts powerful pressure lubrication mode, pressure machine oil enters from the oilhole body, by longitudinal, the radial direction oil hole on intermediate gear shaft and the oil groove in back shaft its right end face, pressure lubrication oil is transported to the fitting surface of intermediate gear shaft and lining, thrust ring, back shaft, each matching surface is made to obtain sufficient lubrication and cooling, gear transmission is more reliable, extends working life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the side view of back shaft in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional drawing of intermediate gear shaft in the utility model.
In figure: 1, back shaft; 2, bolt; 3, O shape circle; 4, radial oil groove II; 5, axial bore II; 6, radial hole; 7, thrust ring; 8, intermediate gear shaft; 9, circular groove; 10, axial hole; 11, body; 12, unthreaded hole III; 13, radial direction through hole; 14, axial bore I; 15, locating stud; 16, bevel pinion; 17, large helical gear; 18, lining; 19, radial oil groove I; 20, unthreaded hole I; 21, front end casing, 22, locating stud; 23, unthreaded hole II; 24, annular oil groove.
Embodiment
With specific embodiment, the utility model is illustrated by reference to the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 1, duplex helical gear transmission device in the middle of a kind of motor, described middle duplex helical gear transmission device includes duplex helical gear and intermediate gear shaft 8; The right-hand member of described intermediate gear shaft 8 be positioned at motor body and with described body interference fit; The left side of described body 11 is provided with thrust ring 7, described thrust ring 7 structure in the form of a ring, described thrust ring 7 to be nested with on described intermediate gear shaft and with intermediate gear shaft 8 Spielpassung, thrust ring one side end face is close on body 11 end face by locating stud 15; The left end of described intermediate gear shaft 8 is provided with back shaft 1; The middle part of intermediate gear shaft 8 left end end face has the groove in order to be connected with described back shaft 1; Described back shaft 1 is the multidiameter shaft be made up of the cylindrical body that three sections of diameters are different, and wherein the cylindrical largest diameter of intermediate section, right section of cylindrical diameter are minimum; Described right section of cylindrical body of back shaft 1 is positioned at the groove of intermediate gear shaft 8 left end end face, and with described groove Spielpassung; Left section of cylindrical body of back shaft 1 is positioned at the front end casing 21 of motor, is provided with O type ring recess, embedded O type circle 3, prevents the machine oil in front end casing 21 from leaking from supporting axle 1 in the middle of back shaft 1 cylindrical; Between the cylindrical left end end face of back shaft 1 intermediate section and the right-hand member end face of front end casing 21, there is gap; Described duplex helical gear is nested with on described intermediate gear shaft 8, the left side of described duplex helical gear coordinates with the cylindrical right-hand member end clearance of back shaft 1 intermediate section, and described duplex helical gear can be moved axially between thrust ring 7 and described supporting axle 1; Lining 18 is provided with between described duplex helical gear and described intermediate gear shaft 8; Described lining 18 two of arranging for left and right, and between lining 18 described in two, there is gap; Described lining 18 is nested with on described intermediate gear shaft 8, and with described intermediate gear shaft 8 Spielpassung; The external diameter of described lining 18 and the endoporus interference fit of described duplex helical gear; The periphery that described intermediate gear shaft 8 is positioned at body one end has circular groove 9; Composition graphs 3, described intermediate gear shaft 8 has radial direction through hole 13, axial hole 10 and radial hole 6; Described radial direction through hole 13 is positioned at the center of circle of circular groove 9 and is connected with described circular groove 9, in order to when intermediate gear shaft 8 and body 11 are assembled into one, air is discharged, intermediate gear shaft 8 is fully contacted with body 11, the bearing capacity of duplex helical gear transmission device in the middle of improving; Described radial hole 6 is two of be arrangeding in parallel; The lower end of described radial hole 6 is communicated with axial hole 10, and upper end is communicated with the gap between intermediate gear shaft 8 and lining 18; One end of described axial hole 10 is communicated with the gap between intermediate gear shaft 8 and back shaft right section of cylindrical body, the other end is connected with the oil pocket on body 11, and jointly forming grease channel with described radial hole 6, the junction plane in order to the junction plane to intermediate gear shaft 8 and lining 18, intermediate gear shaft 8 and thrust ring 7 lubricates; Described intermediate gear shaft 8 also have the bolt hole in order to coordinate with bolt, axial bore I 14 and axial bore II 5; Described bolt 2 is connected with the tapped hole of intermediate gear shaft 8 through the shoulder hole of back shaft 1, is pressed on the shoulder hole exterior edge face on intermediate gear shaft 8 by intermediate section cylindrical body on back shaft 1 and the end face of flange between right section of cylindrical body; One end of described axial bore I 14 is connected with bolt hole, the radial direction through hole 13 described in the other end is communicated with; One end of described axial bore II 5 is communicated with the radial hole 6 of intermediate gear shaft left end end face, the gap between the other end is communicated with on intermediate gear shaft 8 and back shaft 1; Composition graphs 2, intermediate section cylindrical right-hand member end face described in back shaft 1 has annular oil groove 24, radial oil groove I 19, radial oil groove II 4; Described radial oil groove I 19 is positioned at the outside of annular oil groove 24, is uniformly distributed along the circumference four, and communicates with described annular oil groove 24, in order to store machine oil, strengthens lubrication effect; Described radial oil groove II 4 is long strip groove, and run through described annular oil groove 24, its one end is positioned at the outside of annular oil groove 24, and the other end to be positioned at inside annular oil groove 24 and to be communicated with described axial bore II 5.
Described duplex helical gear includes bevel pinion 16 and large helical gear 17; The profile of tooth of described bevel pinion 16, large helical gear 17 is dextrorotation; Be rotated counterclockwise during middle duplex helical gear work, large and small helical gear profile of tooth is all designed to dextrorotation, and suffered by bevel pinion and large helical gear, axial force is contrary, and cancel out each other, gear residual axial force reduces, and transmission is more reliable.
Locating stud 22, by the unthreaded hole II 23 on back shaft 1 and the unthreaded hole I 20 on intermediate gear shaft 8, realizes back shaft 1 and the accurate installation of intermediate gear shaft 8, ensure that the radial oil groove II 4 on back shaft 1 communicates with the radial hole 6 on intermediate gear shaft 8.
The lubrication principle of duplex helical gear transmission device in the middle of a kind of motor described in the utility model: pressure machine oil flows out from the unthreaded hole III 12 body 11, enter in oil pocket that intermediate gear shaft 8 and body 11 surround, flow through axial hole 10, the fitting surface that radial hole 6 enters intermediate gear shaft 8 and lining 18 lubricates, then a road machine oil flows on bevel pinion 16 and the fitting surface of thrust ring 7 and lubricates, another road machine oil enters in the circular groove 24 on back shaft 1 end face, flow into again on back shaft 1 and the fitting surface of bevel pinion 16 and lubricate, and 4 radial oil grooves I 19 on back shaft 1 end face can store a part of machine oil, strengthen lubrication effect, simultaneously, the radial hole 6 of some machine oil on intermediate gear shaft 8, axial bore II 5 enters the radial oil groove II 4 on back shaft 1, flow directly into the fitting surface of bevel pinion 16 and back shaft 1, shortage of oil is supplied herein when effectively preventing motor from just starting, lubrication effect is improved further.
Duplex helical gear transmission device venting principle in the middle of a kind of motor described in the utility model: before intermediate gear shaft 8 and body 11 hole interference are installed, first cool in liquid nitrogen, take out again after axle journal fully shrinks, and load fast in body hole, along with temperature raises, axle journal expands gradually, gap between intermediate gear shaft 8 and body hole is more and more less, air in gap is compressed, radial direction through hole 13 is entered through circular groove 9 by the air compressed, then axial bore I 14 is entered, the external world is flow to again via the tapped hole on intermediate gear shaft 8, because air is discharged in time, intermediate gear shaft 8 fully contacts with body hole, reach desirable interference effect.Improve the bearing capacity of middle duplex helical gear transmission device.
Claims (2)
1. a duplex helical gear transmission device in the middle of motor, described middle duplex helical gear transmission device includes duplex helical gear and intermediate gear shaft (8); It is characterized in that: the right-hand member of described intermediate gear shaft (8) be positioned at motor body (11) and with described body (11) interference fit; The left side of described body (11) is fixed with thrust ring (7), and described thrust ring (7) is nested with on described intermediate gear shaft (11), and with described gear shaft Spielpassung; The left end of described intermediate gear shaft (8) is provided with back shaft (1); Described back shaft (1) is connected firmly by bolt (2) and described intermediate gear shaft (8), and the middle part of intermediate gear shaft (8) left end end face has the groove in order to be connected with described back shaft (1); Described back shaft (1) is the multidiameter shaft be made up of the cylindrical body that three sections of diameters are different, and wherein the cylindrical largest diameter of intermediate section, right section of cylindrical diameter are minimum; Described right section of cylindrical body of back shaft (1) is positioned at the groove of intermediate gear shaft (8) left end end face, and with described groove Spielpassung; Left section of cylindrical body of back shaft (1) is positioned at the front end casing (21) of motor, and with front end casing (21) Spielpassung of motor; Sealed by O type circle (3) between left section of cylindrical body of described back shaft (1) and front end casing (21); Between the cylindrical left end end face of back shaft intermediate section and the right-hand member end face of front end casing (21), there is gap; Described duplex helical gear is nested with on described intermediate gear shaft (8); The left side of described duplex helical gear coordinates with the cylindrical right-hand member end clearance of back shaft intermediate section, and described duplex helical gear can be moved axially between thrust ring (7) and described front end casing (21); Lining (18) is provided with between described duplex helical gear and described intermediate gear shaft (8); Described lining (18) two of arranging for left and right, and between lining (18) described in two, there is gap; Described lining (18) is nested with on described intermediate gear shaft (8), and with described intermediate gear shaft (8) Spielpassung; The external diameter of described lining (18) and the endoporus interference fit of described duplex helical gear; The periphery that described intermediate gear shaft (8) is positioned at body one end has circular groove (9); Described intermediate gear shaft (8) have radial direction through hole (13), axial hole (10) and radial hole (6); Described radial direction through hole (13) is positioned at the center of circle of circular groove (9) and is connected with described circular groove (9); Described radial hole (6) is two of be arrangeding in parallel; The lower end of described radial hole (6) is communicated with axial hole (10), and upper end is communicated with the gap between intermediate gear shaft (8) and lining (18); One end of described axial hole (10) is communicated with the gap between intermediate gear shaft (8) and back shaft right section of cylindrical body, and the other end is connected with the oil pocket on body (11), and jointly forms grease channel with described radial hole (6); Described intermediate gear shaft (8) also have the bolt hole in order to coordinate with bolt, axial bore I (14) and axial bore II (5); One end of described axial bore I (14) is connected with bolt hole, the radial direction through hole (13) described in the other end is communicated with; One end of described axial bore II (5) is communicated with the radial hole (6) of nearly intermediate gear shaft left end end face, and the other end is communicated with the gap between intermediate gear shaft (8) and back shaft (1); Back shaft (1) described intermediate section cylindrical right-hand member end face have annular oil groove (24), radial oil groove I (19), radial oil groove II (4); Described radial oil groove I (19) four of being uniformly distributed along the circumference for the outside being positioned at annular oil groove, and the radial oil groove I (19) described in four all communicates with described annular oil groove (24); Described radial oil groove II (4) is long strip groove, and run through described annular oil groove, its one end is positioned at the outside of annular oil groove (24), and the other end is positioned at annular oil groove (24) inner side and is communicated with described axial bore II (5).
2. duplex helical gear transmission device in the middle of a kind of motor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described duplex helical gear includes bevel pinion (16) and large helical gear (17); The profile of tooth of described bevel pinion (16), large helical gear (17) is dextrorotation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520562570.XU CN204921925U (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Pair helical drive device in middle of engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520562570.XU CN204921925U (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Pair helical drive device in middle of engine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204921925U true CN204921925U (en) | 2015-12-30 |
Family
ID=54971054
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520562570.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204921925U (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Pair helical drive device in middle of engine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204921925U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110566656A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-13 | 河南柴油机重工有限责任公司 | Intermediate helical gear thrust device of engine |
-
2015
- 2015-07-30 CN CN201520562570.XU patent/CN204921925U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110566656A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-12-13 | 河南柴油机重工有限责任公司 | Intermediate helical gear thrust device of engine |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104989808A (en) | An engine intermediate dual bevel gear transmission device | |
| CN202140509U (en) | Double-input double-output single-level parallel-shaft herringbone-tooth mesh-type reducer | |
| CN204985410U (en) | Synchronous ware assembly | |
| CN107420240B (en) | High pressure common rail diesel engine drive common rail pump intermediate gear installation device | |
| CN201934508U (en) | Shaft sleeve | |
| CN202937629U (en) | Bearing unit used for supporting transmission shaft and gear reducer | |
| CN204921925U (en) | Pair helical drive device in middle of engine | |
| CN203926773U (en) | One can auto-compensation associated sealing arrangement for bearings | |
| CN201347960Y (en) | Double-row cylindrical roller bearing with internal block and external block for rolling mill | |
| CN105465338A (en) | Axial-limiting antifriction structure | |
| CN203114858U (en) | Penetrating shaft of forced lubrication center bridge | |
| CN205352693U (en) | Bearing retainer for ball bearing experiment machine | |
| CN216241937U (en) | Intermediate shaft brake assembly | |
| CN102135140A (en) | Cross shaft universal coupling with lubrication channel | |
| CN202125516U (en) | Coupling bearing | |
| CN201982532U (en) | Cross axle type universal shaft coupler with lubricating passage | |
| CN201368184Y (en) | Differential mechanism adjusting gasket of automobile transmission bridge | |
| CN204186442U (en) | Camshaft lubrication oil channel structures | |
| CN206329650U (en) | The total power force aid clutch of special car engine | |
| CN216666238U (en) | Lubricated oil circuit structure of aircraft low-speed heavy load joint bush | |
| CN203532125U (en) | Smooth-oil-passing oil injection pump cylinder body | |
| CN208565360U (en) | A kind of gearbox second gear friction plate forced lubrication structure and construction machinery gear box | |
| CN202065341U (en) | Radial ball bearing | |
| CN208729710U (en) | A kind of monolithic construction of fullering tool shell | |
| CN203907190U (en) | Engine oil pump used on engine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151230 Termination date: 20170730 |