CN204921870U - Accurate planetary reducer - Google Patents

Accurate planetary reducer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204921870U
CN204921870U CN201520734342.6U CN201520734342U CN204921870U CN 204921870 U CN204921870 U CN 204921870U CN 201520734342 U CN201520734342 U CN 201520734342U CN 204921870 U CN204921870 U CN 204921870U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
planet
level
wheel
variable block
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201520734342.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏建敏
沈智斌
吴耀庭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NINGBO XIASHA GEARS CO Ltd
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NINGBO XIASHA GEARS CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201520734342.6U priority Critical patent/CN204921870U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204921870U publication Critical patent/CN204921870U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an accurate planetary reducer, include: one -level planet decelerator and second grade planet decelerator to and the gear shifting gear of setting between one -level planet decelerator and second grade planet decelerator, the one -level planet decelerator include: one -level sun gear, one -level ring gear, one -level planet wheel and primary planet carrier, the input of sun gear is connected with the input shaft, it includes to state second grade planet decelerator: second grade sun gear, secondary inner gear ring, secondary planet gear and second grade planet carrier, the output of second grade planet carrier is connected with the output shaft, the gear shifting gear is provided with one -level gear shifting wheel and second grade gear shifting wheel. The utility model discloses an accurate planetary reducer sets up a gear shifting gear between one -level planet decelerator and second grade planet decelerator, can realize the switching between one -level variable speed and the two -stage variable speed.

Description

A kind of accurate planetary speed reducer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of speed reducer, particularly relates to a kind of accurate planetary speed reducer.
Background technique
Retarder is the core component of electric vehicle, and the quality of its performance directly determines the quality of electric vehicle, and the development of electric vehicle retarder will have influence on further developing of electric vehicle.Planetary speed reducer is a kind of broad-spectrum industrial products, and its excellent performance, but has the price of technical grade product, is mainly used in all kinds of motor swirl gear, is used for various industry as important matching parts.Planetary speed reducer primary drive structure is: planet wheel, sun gear and external toothing.Planetary speed reducer, because reasons in structure, is generally fixing reduction speed ratio manufacture and dispatches from the factory, and the speed that cannot realize regulates the function switched, and limits its use occasion.
Model utility content
The technical problem that one, will solve
The purpose of this utility model is for the problems referred to above existing for prior art, spy provides a kind of accurate planetary speed reducer, a variable block gear is set between primary planet speed reducer and two-stage planetary reduction device, the switching between one-level speed change and two-stage speed change can be realized, cannot realize to overcome planetary speed reducer in prior art the defect that speed regulates switching function.
Two, technological scheme
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of accurate planetary speed reducer, described planetary speed reducer comprises: primary planet speed reducer and two-stage planetary reduction device, and is arranged on the variable block gear between described primary planet speed reducer and described two-stage planetary reduction device; Described primary planet speed reducer comprises: one-level sun gear, one-level ring gear, primary planet wheel and primary planet carrier, and the input end of described sun gear is connected with input shaft; Described two-stage planetary reduction device comprises: secondary solar gear, secondary ring gear, secondary planet wheel and secondary planet frame, and the output terminal of described secondary planet frame is connected with output shaft; Described variable block gear is provided with one-level variable block wheel and secondary variable block wheel; When described one-level variable block wheel and the engagement of described secondary planet frame, power is passed to described secondary planet frame successively after described input shaft, described one-level sun gear, described primary planet wheel, described primary planet carrier primary speed-down, and is exported by described output shaft; When described secondary variable block wheel and the engagement of described secondary planet wheel, power is passed to described secondary planet wheel successively after described input shaft, described one-level sun gear, described primary planet wheel, described primary planet carrier primary speed-down, and is exported by described output shaft after described secondary planet wheel, described secondary planet frame double reduction.
Wherein, in above-mentioned accurate planetary speed reducer, described variable block gear is also provided with optical axis, and described optical axis is between described one-level variable block wheel and described secondary variable block wheel.
Wherein, in above-mentioned accurate planetary speed reducer, described optical axis and described one-level variable block are taken turns, described secondary variable block takes turns coaxial setting.
Wherein, in above-mentioned accurate planetary speed reducer, described input shaft is socketed with for capping before protecting.
Wherein, in above-mentioned accurate planetary speed reducer, described output sleeve is connected to the rear seal-cover for protecting.
Three, the beneficial effects of the utility model
Compared with prior art, the accurate planetary speed reducer of one of the present utility model, there is comparatively simple structure, determine that the power that primary planet wheel exports continues to be delivered to two-stage planetary reduction or to be the output shaft directly being outputted to secondary planet wheel by the planet carrier of second planetary reducer by moving around of variable block gear, thus can realize the switching between one-level speed change and two-stage speed change, and then realize variable block.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the accurate planetary speed reducer of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the cutting structural representation of the accurate planetary speed reducer of the utility model embodiment;
Accompanying drawing guides sequence number to illustrate:
Sequence number 1-input shaft
Sequence number 2-front capping
Sequence number 3-one-level ring gear
Sequence number 4-one-level variable block ring gear
Sequence number 5-variable block gear
Sequence number 6-secondary variable block ring gear
Sequence number 7-secondary ring gear
Sequence number 8-secondary planet frame
Sequence number 9-rear seal-cover
Sequence number 10-output shaft
Sequence number 11-primary planet is taken turns
Sequence number 12-primary planet carrier
Sequence number 13-secondary planet is taken turns
Sequence number 14-one-level variable block is taken turns
Sequence number 15-secondary variable block is taken turns
Sequence number 16-optical axis
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following examples for illustration of the utility model, but can not be used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
The structure of the accurate planetary speed reducer of the present embodiment at least comprises as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2: input shaft 1, front capping 2, one-level ring gear 3, one-level variable block ring gear 4, variable block gear 5, secondary variable block ring gear 6, secondary ring gear 7, secondary planet frame 8, rear seal-cover 9, output shaft 10, primary planet wheel 11, primary planet carrier 12, secondary planet wheel 13 and one-level sun gear and secondary solar gear.Wherein, one-level sun gear, one-level ring gear 3, primary planet wheel 11 and primary planet carrier 12 form primary planet speed reducer.Secondary solar gear, secondary ring gear 7, secondary planet wheel 13 and secondary planet frame 8 form two-stage planetary reduction device.Variable block gear 5 is arranged between primary planet speed reducer and two-stage planetary reduction device, the switching between one-level speed change and two-stage speed change can be realized, this variable block gear 5 is provided with one-level variable block wheel 14, secondary variable block wheel 15 and optical axis 16, optical axis 16 between one-level variable block wheel 14 and secondary variable block wheel 15, and takes turns 14 with one-level variable block, secondary variable block is taken turns 15 and coaxially arranged.Front capping 2 and rear seal-cover 9 are sheathed on input shaft 1 and output shaft 10 respectively, to protect input shaft 1 and output shaft 10.
When planetary speed reducer works, the transmission of power of planetary speed reducer is that the one-level sun gear by being connected with input shaft 1 rotates and drives primary planet to take turns 11 and engages, while engagement, the wheel shaft self of primary planet wheel 11 can rotate around one-level sun gear, and such primary planet carrier 12 just exports rotational power.The variable block gear 5 of planetary speed reducer is to input shaft 1 Slideslip, then secondary variable block wheel 15 (small gears) of variable block gear 5 and secondary planet are taken turns and 13 carried out engagement transferring power, realize two-stage planetary reduction; If instead variable block gear 5 is to output shaft 10 Slideslip, then the secondary variable block of variable block gear 5 takes turns 15 (small gears) and secondary planet wheel 13 disengaging engagement, one-level variable block wheel 14 (gearwheel) of variable block gear 5 engages with secondary variable block ring gear 6 and one-level variable block ring gear 4 simultaneously, then the outputting power of primary speed-down device is directly delivered on secondary planet frame 8 by variable block gear 5, secondary planet frame 8 is fixedly connected with output shaft 10, and the power realizing input shaft 1 is only slowed down by primary planet and is delivered to output shaft 10.Also, namely when one-level variable block wheel 14 and secondary planet frame 8 engage, power is passed to secondary planet frame 8 successively after input shaft 1, one-level sun gear, primary planet wheel 11, primary planet carrier 12 primary speed-down, and is exported by output shaft 10; When secondary variable block wheel 15 and 13 engagement of secondary planet wheel, power is passed to secondary planet wheel 13 successively after input shaft 1, one-level sun gear, primary planet wheel 11, primary planet carrier 12 primary speed-down, and is exported by output shaft 10 after secondary planet wheel 13, secondary planet frame 8 double reduction.
As mentioned above, the accurate planetary speed reducer of one of the present utility model, there is comparatively simple structure, determine that the power that primary planet wheel exports continues to be delivered to two-stage planetary reduction or to be the output shaft directly being outputted to secondary planet wheel by the planet carrier of second planetary reducer by moving around of variable block gear, thus can realize the switching between one-level speed change and two-stage speed change, and then realize variable block.
More than illustrate known, the utility model structure is simple, and the accurate planetary speed reducer that the utility model provides improves the Function Extension of existing planetary speed reducer, improves the use occasion restriction of planetary speed reducer.
Below be only preferred implementation of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model know-why; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. an accurate planetary speed reducer, it is characterized in that, described planetary speed reducer comprises: primary planet speed reducer and two-stage planetary reduction device, and is arranged on the variable block gear (5) between described primary planet speed reducer and described two-stage planetary reduction device;
Described primary planet speed reducer comprises: one-level sun gear, one-level ring gear (3), primary planet wheel (11) and primary planet carrier (12), and the input end of described sun gear is connected with input shaft (1); Described two-stage planetary reduction device comprises: secondary solar gear, secondary ring gear (7), secondary planet wheel (13) and secondary planet frame (8), and the output terminal of described secondary planet frame (8) is connected with output shaft (10);
Described variable block gear (5) is provided with one-level variable block wheel (14) and secondary variable block wheel (15); When described one-level variable block wheel (14) and described secondary planet frame (8) engagement, power is passed to described secondary planet frame (8) successively after described input shaft (1), described one-level sun gear, described primary planet wheel (11), described primary planet carrier (12) primary speed-down, and is exported by described output shaft (10); When described secondary variable block wheel (15) and described secondary planet wheel (13) engagement, power is passed to described secondary planet wheel (13) successively after described input shaft (1), described one-level sun gear, described primary planet wheel (11), described primary planet carrier (12) primary speed-down, and is exported by described output shaft (10) after described secondary planet wheel (13), described secondary planet frame (8) double reduction.
2. accurate planetary speed reducer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described variable block gear (5) is also provided with optical axis (16), and described optical axis (16) is positioned between described one-level variable block wheel (14) and described secondary variable block wheel (15).
3. accurate planetary speed reducer according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described optical axis (16) is with described one-level variable block takes turns (14), described secondary variable block is taken turns (15) and coaxially arranged.
4. accurate planetary speed reducer according to any one of claim 1 to 3, is characterized in that, described input shaft (1) is socketed with for capping (2) before protecting.
5. accurate planetary speed reducer according to any one of claim 1 to 3, is characterized in that, described output shaft (10) is socketed with the rear seal-cover (9) for protecting.
CN201520734342.6U 2015-09-21 2015-09-21 Accurate planetary reducer Withdrawn - After Issue CN204921870U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520734342.6U CN204921870U (en) 2015-09-21 2015-09-21 Accurate planetary reducer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520734342.6U CN204921870U (en) 2015-09-21 2015-09-21 Accurate planetary reducer

Publications (1)

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CN204921870U true CN204921870U (en) 2015-12-30

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105090395A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-11-25 宁波夏厦齿轮有限公司 Precise planetary reducer
CN108999937A (en) * 2018-09-18 2018-12-14 宿迁学院 A kind of multi-speed output decelerator for motor compressor system
CN108194613B (en) * 2018-02-12 2023-08-11 顺德职业技术学院 Novel double-harmonic transmission device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105090395A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-11-25 宁波夏厦齿轮有限公司 Precise planetary reducer
CN108194613B (en) * 2018-02-12 2023-08-11 顺德职业技术学院 Novel double-harmonic transmission device
CN108999937A (en) * 2018-09-18 2018-12-14 宿迁学院 A kind of multi-speed output decelerator for motor compressor system
CN108999937B (en) * 2018-09-18 2020-04-10 宿迁学院 Multi-speed output speed reducer for electric compressor system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20151230

Effective date of abandoning: 20171114

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned