CN204920782U - Novel high -efficient convenient rig - Google Patents
Novel high -efficient convenient rig Download PDFInfo
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- CN204920782U CN204920782U CN201520589743.7U CN201520589743U CN204920782U CN 204920782 U CN204920782 U CN 204920782U CN 201520589743 U CN201520589743 U CN 201520589743U CN 204920782 U CN204920782 U CN 204920782U
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- rig
- drilling rod
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- gearbox
- unit head
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Abstract
The utility model provides a pair of novel high -efficient convenient rig, the unit head of rig turns around, directly adopts the mechanical transmission mechanism drive. The hexagonal pole is turned round to power process gearbox, angle commutator, biography that the diesel engine provided, thereby the unit head drive is given in the transmission, and the drilling rod turns around, high transmission efficiency, and the power selection is little. Avoided the first rig hydraulic motor drive unit head mode of full hydraulic power, selected doubly fast mode of its long stroke, utilized hydro -cylinder pulling chain to drive the unit head and promote the feeding from top to bottom along the guide rail on the boring tower, effective stroke 3.4 rice, it is big to creep into the stroke, and the optional is hoist under little hydraulic pressure hoist engine supplementary again, installs the drilling rod additional. Rig during for tradition machinery vertical scroll creeps into the stroke and has only more than 1 meter, needs when installing the drilling rod additional move backward the rig, and the hoist engine is hoist through the elevator and is installed the mode of drilling rod additional, and the efficiency improves by a wide margin.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of rig, specifically, is a kind of by mechanical spindle-type drill, all-hydraulic power head churn advantages rig together.
Background technology
At present, during traditional mechanical spindle-type drill work, although machinery driving efficiency is high, it is short that vertical shaft creeps into stroke, and when adding drilling rod and carry drilling rod, rig need be removed well head, hoist engine carries drilling rod by elevator, time and effort consuming; And all-hydraulic power head churn, creep into although achieve Long travel, add drilling rod and carry drilling rod simple and convenient, hydraulic system efficiency cannot be avoided low, the disadvantage that power loss is large; The power delivery mode of traditional all-hydraulic drill fluid motor-driven unit head in addition, require that Torque Performance of Hydraulic Motor is large, speed variable progression is many, and power loss is many, finally causes and selects power large.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve mechanical spindle-type drill vertical shaft in prior art, to creep into stroke short, add drilling rod and carry drilling rod time and effort consuming, and all-hydraulic power head churn hydraulic system efficiency is low, the disadvantage that power loss is large, the invention provides a kind of efficient convenient rig.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of new and effective convenient rig, comprise walking self-loading and unloading vehicle mechanism, also comprise mechanical transmission mechanism and hydraulic gear, described mechanical transmission mechanism comprises diesel engine, automobile gearbox, double input end gearbox, zygote, angle commutator, torsion pass six square bar, unit head; Described hydraulic gear feeds with oil cylinder by double-united oil pump, little hydraulic winch, drill rod fastener dismount oil cylinder and lifting; Described little hydraulic winch connects automobile gearbox in described mechanical transmission mechanism and double input end gearbox by gimbal coupling.
Preferably, described walking self-loading and unloading vehicle mechanism comprises hydraulic track chassis, high supporting leg loading-unloading vehicle oil cylinder.
Preferably, described double input end gearbox one end is flexibly connected the high-torque hydraulic motor being used for drilling rod connecting button back-off.
Preferably, the Long travel speed lifting mobile that it is described unit head that described lifting feeds with oil cylinder provides power.
Preferably, described gearbox has eight grades of positive rotary speeds and two-stage speed reversal.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The unit head revolution of rig, directly adopts mechanical transmission mechanism to drive.The power that diesel engine provides is through gearbox, angle commutator, torsion pass six square bar, and pass to unit head thus drive drilling rod revolution, transmission efficiency is high, and power is selected little.
Driller of the present invention, avoid full-hydraulic power head drill fluid motor-driven unit head mode, have selected its Long travel speed mode, utilize oil cylinder to pull chain-driving unit head to promote up and down along the guide rail on boring tower to feed, effective travel 3.4 meters, it is large to creep into stroke, can select again little hydraulic winch auxiliary under, sling, install drilling rod additional.Rig during vertical shaft mechanical relative to tradition, creeps into stroke and only has more than 1 meter, need move when installing drilling rod additional by after rig, and hoist engine is sling by elevator and installed the mode of drilling rod additional, and effect significantly improves.
When rig completes drilling depth, when need carry drilling rod continuously, driller of the present invention choice for use special-purpose hydraulic cylinder shackle again, the positive and negative switching button of high-torque hydraulic motor, back-off, Long travel speed promote to feed and pull out drilling rod by oil cylinder brute force, make to carry drilling rod simple, efficiently.
In a word, driller of the present invention, integral installation is on hydraulic track chassis, integral layout is reasonable, compact, combine the advantage of mechanical spindle-type drill and all-hydraulic power head churn, and high supporting leg loading-unloading vehicle oil cylinder is installed in corner, move loading-unloading vehicle at building-site more convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of new and effective portable rig of the present invention.
In figure, 1, walking self-loading and unloading vehicle mechanism, 2, mechanical transmission mechanism, 3, hydraulic gear, 4, gimbal coupling, 5, play tower oil cylinder, 6, boring tower, 7, top pulleys, 8, drilling rod, 9, well head plate, 11, hydraulic track chassis, 12, high supporting leg loading-unloading vehicle oil cylinder, 21, diesel engine, 22, automobile gearbox, 23, double input end gearbox, 24, zygote, 25, angle commutator, 26, torsion pass six square bar, 27, unit head, 31, double-united oil pump, 32, little hydraulic winch, 33, high-torque hydraulic motor, 34, drill rod fastener dismount oil cylinder, 35, lifting feeds uses oil cylinder.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of new and effective convenient rig, comprise walking self-loading and unloading vehicle mechanism 1, also comprise mechanical transmission mechanism 2 and hydraulic gear 3, mechanical transmission mechanism 2 comprises diesel engine 21, automobile gearbox 22, double input end gearbox 23, zygote 24, angle commutator 25, torsion pass six square bar 26, unit head 27; Hydraulic gear feeds with oil cylinder 35 by double-united oil pump 31, little hydraulic winch 32, drill rod fastener dismount oil cylinder 34 and lifting; Little hydraulic winch 32 connects automobile gearbox 22 in mechanical transmission mechanism 2 and double input end gearbox 23 by gimbal coupling 4.Walking self-loading and unloading vehicle mechanism 1 comprises hydraulic track chassis 11, high supporting leg loading-unloading vehicle oil cylinder 12.Double input end gearbox 23 one end is flexibly connected the high-torque hydraulic motor 33 being used for drilling rod connecting button back-off.The Long travel speed lifting mobile that it is unit head 27 that lifting feeds with oil cylinder 35 provides power.Described gearbox has eight grades of positive rotary speeds and two-stage speed reversal.
Driller of the present invention, integral installation is on hydraulic track chassis 11, high supporting leg loading-unloading vehicle oil cylinder 12 is installed in corner, hydraulic track chassis 11 is from left to right followed successively by diesel engine 21, automobile gearbox 22, gimbal coupling 4, gimbal coupling 4 connects little hydraulic winch 32 respectively, high-torque hydraulic motor 33 and double input end gearbox 23, double input end gearbox 23 is by zygote 24 connecting pin commutator 25, pin commutator 25 top is torsion pass six square bar 26, boring tower 6 and lifting feed with oil 35, boring tower 6 has passed through tower oil cylinder 5 and has holded up and fall, the drilling rod 8 of pin commutator 25 right side power head 27 bottom is removed by the top pulleys 7 at torsion pass six square bar 26 top by little hydraulic winch 32, lifting feeds with oil 35 by chain-driving unit head 27 rise and fall.(this part of anatomical connectivity, should have problem, you look to revise)
Driller of the present invention is at building-site, rise automatic loading by high supporting leg loading-unloading vehicle oil cylinder 12, unload, hydraulic track chassis 11 carries rig arrival well head and creeps into position, centring hole position is convenient, high supporting leg loading-unloading vehicle oil cylinder 12 rises leveling rig again, play tower oil cylinder 5 boring tower 6 is vertically holded up, the internal tooth of double input end gearbox 23 side in zygote 24 is docked completely with the external tooth of boring tower 6 side engage, again by after being bolted connection with frame bottom boring tower 6, just can carry out creeping into operation.Whole set-up procedure automaticity of creeping into is high, convenient and swift.
When rig turns round, first move the handle above double input end gearbox 23 to location right, now high-torque hydraulic motor 33 and double input end gearbox 23 are thrown off.The power that diesel engine 21 provides has eight grades of positive speed through automobile gearbox 22(, two-stage anti-speed is available), gimbal coupling 4, pass to double input end gearbox 23, through zygote 24, angle commutator 25 passes to torsion pass six side dry 15 again after speed change, finally passes to unit head 27 and drives drilling rod 8 to turn round.Rig adopts mechanical transmission mechanism to drive drilling rod revolution completely, and mechanical efficiency is high, and power loss is little.
Rig carries out lifting when creeping into, and adopt the hydraulic system of rig to drive lifting to feed and pull chain-driving unit head 27 rise and fall with oil cylinder 35, effective travel can reach 3.4 meters.Relative to the vertical shaft stroke more than 1 meter of the mechanical spindle-type drill of tradition, drilling efficiency obtains the raising more than 3 times.
When rig carries out installing drilling rod operation additional, well head plate 9 blocks drilling rod in well with fork, little hydraulic winch 32 can be manipulated and to be sling drilling rod 8 simpler auxiliary positive drilling rod by top pulleys 7, clutch in manipulation automobile gearbox 22, gear, utilize slow shelves to access drilling rod.
And complete drilling depth, when rig need carry drilling rod continuously, be equipped with special hydraulic mechanism by rig and complete.Now, need move the handle above double input end gearbox 23 to left position, the power now transmitted through automobile gearbox 22 and double input end gearbox 23 are thrown off, and high-torque hydraulic motor 33 is connected with double input end gearbox 23.After in well, drilling rod blocks with fork on well head plate 9, drilling rod that upper joint is torn open by drill rod fastener dismount oil cylinder 34 pull open half buckle screw thread after, high-torque hydraulic motor 33 can be handled reverse torn open drilling rod opened, handle little hydraulic winch 32 by top pulleys 7, drilling rod to be removed, manipulation lifting feeds and pulls chain-driving unit head 27 to decline with oil cylinder 35, after manipulation high-torque hydraulic motor 33 rotates forward and makes next joint of dynamic head main spindle rotation access carry drilling rod simultaneously, manipulation lifting feeds and pulls unit head with oil cylinder 35 by chain, powerful rising pulls up a drilling rod that joint is carried, until save drilling rod under well head plate 9 place available fork card master.So repeatedly go down, just complete and wholely propose drilling rod work.All operations avoids again dexterously handles clutch in automobile gearbox, positive and negative gearshift continually, and only need handle reversal valve associated handle can complete, simple to operate, reduces the labour intensity of workman, substantially increases effect.
Thus, driller of the present invention is a kind of by mechanical spindle-type drill, all-hydraulic power head churn advantages rig together.
Claims (5)
1. a new and effective convenient rig, comprise walking self-loading and unloading vehicle mechanism (1), it is characterized in that: also comprise mechanical transmission mechanism (2) and hydraulic gear (3), described mechanical transmission mechanism (2) comprises diesel engine (21), automobile gearbox (22), double input end gearbox (23), zygote (24), angle commutator (25), torsion pass six square bar (26), unit head (27); Described hydraulic gear feeds with oil cylinder (35) by double-united oil pump (31), little hydraulic winch (32), drill rod fastener dismount oil cylinder (34) and lifting; Described little hydraulic winch (32) connects automobile gearbox (22) in described mechanical transmission mechanism (2) and double input end gearbox (23) by gimbal coupling (4).
2. new and effective convenient rig according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described walking self-loading and unloading vehicle mechanism (1) comprises hydraulic track chassis (11), high supporting leg loading-unloading vehicle oil cylinder (12).
3. new and effective convenient rig according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described double input end gearbox (23) one end is flexibly connected the high-torque hydraulic motor (33) being used for drilling rod connecting button back-off.
4. new and effective convenient rig according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the Long travel speed lifting mobile that described lifting feeds with oil cylinder (35) is described unit head (27) provides power.
5. new and effective convenient rig according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described gearbox has eight grades of positive rotary speeds and two-stage speed reversal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520589743.7U CN204920782U (en) | 2015-08-04 | 2015-08-04 | Novel high -efficient convenient rig |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520589743.7U CN204920782U (en) | 2015-08-04 | 2015-08-04 | Novel high -efficient convenient rig |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204920782U true CN204920782U (en) | 2015-12-30 |
Family
ID=54969919
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520589743.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204920782U (en) | 2015-08-04 | 2015-08-04 | Novel high -efficient convenient rig |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204920782U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105019830A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-11-04 | 山东聚龙液压机械有限公司 | Novel efficient drilling machine convenient to use |
| CN105909201A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-08-31 | 山东聚龙液压机械有限公司 | Novel caterpillar core drilling machine and static cone sounding all-in-one machine |
| CN106930695A (en) * | 2017-05-07 | 2017-07-07 | 陶德明 | Exempt to dismantle the convenient rig of elevator formula |
| CN108678665A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-10-19 | 临颍县东泰机械制造有限公司 | A kind of vehicular folding well sinker |
-
2015
- 2015-08-04 CN CN201520589743.7U patent/CN204920782U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105019830A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-11-04 | 山东聚龙液压机械有限公司 | Novel efficient drilling machine convenient to use |
| CN105019830B (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2017-07-21 | 山东聚龙液压机械有限公司 | A kind of new and effective convenient rig |
| CN105909201A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-08-31 | 山东聚龙液压机械有限公司 | Novel caterpillar core drilling machine and static cone sounding all-in-one machine |
| CN105909201B (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2018-08-14 | 山东聚龙装备制造有限公司 | A kind of novel crawler rock-core borer and static sounding all-in-one machine |
| CN106930695A (en) * | 2017-05-07 | 2017-07-07 | 陶德明 | Exempt to dismantle the convenient rig of elevator formula |
| CN106930695B (en) * | 2017-05-07 | 2024-02-27 | 陶德明 | Disassembly-free elevator type portable drilling machine |
| CN108678665A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-10-19 | 临颍县东泰机械制造有限公司 | A kind of vehicular folding well sinker |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151230 Termination date: 20180804 |