CN204910517U - Phototherapy instrument is with abnormal shape reflection of light cup - Google Patents

Phototherapy instrument is with abnormal shape reflection of light cup Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204910517U
CN204910517U CN201520075982.0U CN201520075982U CN204910517U CN 204910517 U CN204910517 U CN 204910517U CN 201520075982 U CN201520075982 U CN 201520075982U CN 204910517 U CN204910517 U CN 204910517U
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cup
reflector
light source
mirror
special
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CN201520075982.0U
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徐建根
崔锦江
董宁宁
付威威
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Suzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology of CAS
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Suzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology of CAS
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a structural design is simple, the even reflection of light cup of facula and use the lamp holder that carries out the phototherapy of luminous cup, the size is small, workable shaping, the advantage that the reflecting rate is high, this reflection of light cup uses extends the spectroscopic light source as the luminous body, adopt the mounting means that changes the filament, put the filament into to the side of reflection of light cup, the rectangular shape of emergent light facula has been avoided, the shortcoming that energy utilization is low of traditional reflection of light cup has been overcome, the homogenizing light source make it become higher pointolite of duty or area source.

Description

The special-shaped reflector of a kind of Phototherapeutic instrument
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of luminaire of phototherapy equipment, particularly relates to that a kind of structure is simple, the high-power wide spectral lamp carrying out phototherapy of the uniform reflector of hot spot and application reflector.
Background technology
Phototherapy is the Therapeutic Method utilizing artificial light source or lamp disease preventing and treating and promotion physical recovery, and phototherapy mainly contains ultraviolet therapy, visible light therapy, infrared therapy and laser therapy, is the common method of physical factor treatment.Phototherapy utilize when self penetrating human body, the energy that it carries separately to be changed into our human body different tissues the responsive and bio-energy that can utilize, realize the therapeutical effect to associated conditions, its three large treatment field is tissue repair, wound healing, immunomodulating, chronic inflammatory disease, allergic inflammation, pain relieving.
At present, phototherapy has become the effective treatment means of one clinically, and research shows: peak wavelength has significant therapeutic effect at the blue light of 425-475nm to hyperbilirubinemia of newborn (jaundice); Peak wavelength has good curative effect in the HONGGUANG of about 660nm to acute inflammation; Wavelength has unique curative effect at the narrow-band UVB of 311-313nm and the long wave ultraviolet of 340-400nm to some dermatosis.Phototherapy is also widely used in treatment and the prevention of the disease such as athletic injury and surgical wound, ulcer, rheumatism, psoriasis, skin burn, acute and chronic nasal sinusitis, hemorrhoid, lymphoma, in addition, phototherapy also can be used for quitting tobacco dependency and has extraordinary effect, compared with the treatment meanss such as operation, medicine, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, the side effect of phototherapy is little, and patient compliance is high.
According to symptom select treatment wave band and wave band than luminous energy be treatment key, its light-source monochromaticity of existing ultraviolet, visible ray and infrared therapy equipment is low, spectral region is narrow, indication is single, and the benefit of wide spectral therapeutic equipment is its natural wide spectral physical therapy advantage, multiple effective treatment wave band can be covered simultaneously.But the near infrared spectrum that most broad spectrum light source covers is more, this wave band very easily causes the skin heat effect of burning, and therefore cannot improve the energy of whole light source.
In order to solve the problem, prior art instrument often uses a kind of liquid filtering mirror optionally to filter to light source, the unwanted wave band of filtering light source and harmful wave bands, but the liquid filtering mirror volume of prior art is excessive, needs the liquid that very large cooling system comes in the Cooling Filter; Sealing is poor, and when variations in temperature is very large, because expansion of liquids coefficient is greater than expansion of metal coefficient, make filter inside produce larger pressure, liquid easily leaks; When the too much heat of Liquid Absorption, due to expansion of liquids pressure increase, the situation of exploding may be there is.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide to solve the problem that a kind of structural design is simple, the lamp holder carrying out phototherapy of the uniform reflector of hot spot and application glow cup, there is little, the easy machine-shaping of volume, advantage that reflecting rate is high, this reflector is to be with the light source of filament for luminous body, adopt the mounting means changing filament, filament is put into from reflector side, avoid the elongate in shape of emergent light hot spot, overcome the shortcoming that the capacity usage ratio of traditional reflector is low, homogenize light source becomes the higher point source of energy rate or area source; In addition, by homogenize, light source is crossed after filter filters through a kind of new liquid, significantly filter the light wherein skin easily being produced to heat effect, thus only remained patient and can tolerate and a kind of high-energy light wave having therapeutic value, contain visible light wave range and part near infrared light wave band.
This utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
The special-shaped reflector of a kind of Phototherapeutic instrument of the present utility model, for side-mounted paraboloid reflecting cup, it is characterized in that, comprise: cup, the cup end, pressure ring, protecgulum and base, described cup is bowl-type structure, cross-sectional shapes is parabola, large the rim of a bowl place is the mounting edge of ladder molding, for fixing described pressure ring and protecgulum, the cup side place opening of bowl bottom at the bottom of cup, be designed to light source base, base and cup one-body molded, base inner wall tangent plane is rectangle, port is provided with installation base plate, for the fixing of light source and installation, and the filament axis of light source is positioned at the position, axis of described cup bowl-type structure just.
Described mounting edge is uniformly distributed 4 screwed holes, and described light source base is arranged in the lamp holder of Phototherapeutic instrument by port screw, and described light source is the wide spectral lamp of high-power band filament.
Include at the bottom of the cup of opening and the interior cup establishing polygonal reflector, the reflective surface of described cup is pieced together by equally distributed some pieces of reflectors and is formed, described reflector is around the arrangement of cup inner surface order, such reflector is covered with at the inner surface of cup, multiple reflector is arranged in parabolical surface with this and is interconnected into lamellar mutually, is combined into the polygonal reflective surface of complete cup.
A kind of lamp holder applying the Phototherapeutic instrument of special-shaped reflector, described lamp holder is coated by many fins metal housing, it is characterized in that: comprise the special-shaped reflector of foregoing Phototherapeutic instrument, also comprise liquid filtering mirror and quiet fan, described liquid filtering mirror is the liquid filtering mirror with temperature alarming function, by main mirror, screw, pressure ring, O shape is enclosed, sheet glass, liquid, temperature switch, jackscrew forms, main mirror exterior periphery is covered with the fin of heat transmission, the temperature switch for temperature alarming mirror body is equipped with, inner both sides have the groove installing O shape circle, O shape circle both sides are provided with sheet glass, pressure ring and screw is utilized to be fixed on main mirror by sheet glass, main mirror circumference has the screwed hole for installing jackscrew.
Described main mirror is an I-shape construction, is covered with the fin for dispelling the heat around mirror external body, and main mirror circumferentially has for filled liquid and the screwed hole installing jackscrew; Described liquid is the mixed solutions such as water, carbon tetrachloride, methanol, ethanol, glycerol, trichloroethylene or independent solution; Described sheet glass is can by the optical glass of 250nm-3000nm spectrum or quartz glass.
Particularly, reflector uses the reflective plastic grains of PC injection molded, first high for PC reflective plastic grains is dissolved, injection moulding enters in mould, carry out pressurize, open cooling system to cool, last molding, during assembling, by front cover-use screw or bolt tightening at large the rim of a bowl place of reflector, between the two with pressure ring or separately join rubber blanket and be fixed, reflector light source base is arranged in the lamp holder of Phototherapeutic instrument by port screw, also other fixture can be utilized to fix reflector, and the large the rim of a bowl of the reflector after installation diameter is consistent with the height of I shape liquid filtering mirror.
Particularly, also comprise plug type optical filter, be positioned at the front end of I shape liquid filtering mirror, optical filter adopts the filtering lens of Fresnel Lenses or coating film treatment, object is for carrying out even light and collimation to emergent light, preferred as one, precipitates TiO by bloomed lens 2-SiO 2film, the number of plies preferably 15 layers, thicknesses of layers preferably 4 microns, and the diameter of filtering lens is consistent with reflector large the rim of a bowl diameter.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: when using side-mounted paraboloid reflecting cup, due to the arrangement mode rear-mounted paraboloid reflecting cup just in time half-twist as compared with the past of fluorescent tube, the axis of filament is made just to be positioned at the position, axis of cup bowl-type structure, the formation of strip hot spot can be avoided, homogenize light source becomes the higher point source of energy rate or area source, and due to the simplicity of design of structure, volume is little, easy machine-shaping, lamp holder is coated by many fins metal housing, the heat that several reflectors are accumulated at work can shed in time, eliminate bulky chiller, , but the groove installing O shape circle due to main mirror both sides exists space, the expansion first compressed air of liquid, slow down the pressure to O shape circle, thus ensure that permanent sealing and the safety of mucosal structure in addition.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the lamp holder schematic diagram of Phototherapeutic instrument of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is internal view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is rear-mounted paraboloid reflecting cup structure chart in prior art.
Fig. 4 is the side-mounted paraboloid reflecting cup structure chart of this utility model.
Fig. 5 side filament light sources simulation drawing.
Filament light sources simulation drawing bottom Fig. 6.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
1. intelligence control system; 2. large aperture lens barrel; 3. I shape liquid filtering mirror; 4. plug type optical filter; 5. paraboloid reflecting cup; 6. high-power Halogen light; 7. quiet fan; 8. main mirror, 9. screw, 10. pressure ring, 11.O shape circle, 12. sheet glass, 13. liquid, 14. temperature switches, 15. jackscrews.
The special-shaped reflector of Phototherapeutic instrument, for side-mounted paraboloid reflecting cup, include at the bottom of the cup of opening and the interior cup establishing polygonal reflector, the reflective surface of cup is pieced together by equally distributed some pieces of reflectors and is formed, form the reflective surface of grid-like, reflector also can be preferably convex refractive for plane reflection, each adjacent reflector is around the arrangement of cup inner surface order, each week forms one deck reflective tape, such reflector is covered with at the inner surface of cup, form multiple reflective tape, the convex surface reflector quantity of every layer of reflective tape is consistent, multiple reflector is arranged in parabolical surface with this and is interconnected into lamellar mutually, be combined into the polygonal reflective surface of complete cup.
Consider heat dissipation problem, silicagel pad can be installed at reflector light source base, and multiple heat radiation recess or groove are set in silicagel pad, offer a through hole in the middle of silicagel pad, make Halogen light can install and dispel the heat.
When installing and using special-shaped reflector of the present utility model, first O shape circle (4) is installed in the inner grooves on two sides of main mirror (1), then sheet glass (5) is installed on O shape circle both sides, pressure ring (3) and screw (2) is utilized sheet glass to be anchored on the inner side of main mirror, form a confined space, utilize main mirror screw circumferentially that liquid is injected confined space in use, and utilize jackscrew (8) to be sealed by screw, liquid is not outflowed.
When liquid filtering mirror works, the liquid (6) in filter absorbs the heat of light source, and amount of heat is passed to main mirror by liquid, is shed by heat by main mirror fin circumferentially; In addition, due to the temperature rising of liquid and the difference of the coefficient of expansion, the temperature rise of liquid can make liquid internal produce larger pressure, and the pressure of generation is owing to installing the existence of O shape circle groove, and meeting first compressed air, reduces the pressure enclosed O shape, add the life-span; In addition, due to the existence of absorbing heat and dispel the heat, form a thermal balance the most at last, now temperature can not higher than the alarming value of temperature switch, if temperature exceedes alarming value, instrument power-off will ensure safety at once.
Effect of the present utility model is as follows:
As shown in Figure 5, the axis of the filament of side-mounted paraboloid reflecting cup is owing to being positioned at the position, axis of cup bowl-type structure, namely traditional filament position be have rotated 90 °, the formation of strip hot spot can be avoided, from design sketch, the light source entirety that filament is inserted in side is more even, hot spot presents the circle of brightening, for therapeutic effect, hot spot is more round more useful, homogenize light source becomes the higher point source of energy rate or area source, and the overall shade of light source that filament is inserted in bottom is many, in strip, and brightness is not obvious, difference between minima to maximum is less, that is the scope of spectrum is not so good as the wide ranges that filament is inserted in side, in phototherapy, a most important factor is the width of spectrum, as can be seen here, the side-mounted paraboloid reflecting cup effect that the utility model proposes is adapted to the wide spectral requirement of phototherapy most.

Claims (5)

1. the special-shaped reflector of Phototherapeutic instrument, for side-mounted paraboloid reflecting cup, it is characterized in that, comprise: cup, the cup end, pressure ring, protecgulum and base, described cup is bowl-type structure, cross-sectional shapes is parabola, large the rim of a bowl place is the mounting edge of ladder molding, for fixing described pressure ring and protecgulum, the cup side place opening of bowl bottom at the bottom of cup, be designed to light source base, base and cup one-body molded, base inner wall tangent plane is rectangle, port is provided with installation base plate, for the fixing of light source and installation, and the filament axis of light source is positioned at the position, axis of described cup bowl-type structure just.
2. the special-shaped reflector of a kind of Phototherapeutic instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mounting edge is uniformly distributed 4 screwed holes, described light source base is arranged in the lamp holder of Phototherapeutic instrument by port screw, and described light source is the wide spectral lamp of high-power band filament.
3. the special-shaped reflector of a kind of Phototherapeutic instrument according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the reflective surface of described cup is pieced together by equally distributed some pieces of reflectors and is formed, described reflector is around the arrangement of cup inner surface order, such reflector is covered with at the inner surface of cup, multiple reflector is arranged in parabolical surface with this and is interconnected into lamellar mutually, is combined into the polygonal reflective surface of complete cup.
4. apply the lamp holder of the Phototherapeutic instrument of special-shaped reflector for one kind, described lamp holder is coated by many fins metal housing, it is characterized in that: the special-shaped reflector of the Phototherapeutic instrument comprised described in any one of claim 1-2, also comprise liquid filtering mirror and quiet fan, described liquid filtering mirror is the liquid filtering mirror with temperature alarming function, by main mirror, screw, pressure ring, O shape is enclosed, sheet glass, liquid, temperature switch, jackscrew forms, main mirror exterior periphery is covered with the fin of heat transmission, the temperature switch for temperature alarming mirror body is equipped with, inner both sides have the groove installing O shape circle, O shape circle both sides are provided with sheet glass, pressure ring and screw is utilized to be fixed on main mirror by sheet glass, main mirror circumference has the screwed hole for installing jackscrew.
5. a kind of lamp holder applying the Phototherapeutic instrument of special-shaped reflector according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described main mirror is an I-shape construction, is covered with the fin for dispelling the heat around mirror external body, and main mirror circumferentially has for filled liquid and the screwed hole installing jackscrew; Described sheet glass is can by the optical glass of 250nm-3000nm spectrum or quartz glass.
CN201520075982.0U 2015-02-03 2015-02-03 Phototherapy instrument is with abnormal shape reflection of light cup Active CN204910517U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104689482A (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-06-10 中国科学院苏州生物医学工程技术研究所 Irregular reflecting cup for phototherapy instrument

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104689482A (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-06-10 中国科学院苏州生物医学工程技术研究所 Irregular reflecting cup for phototherapy instrument

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