CN204906775U - Delay switch that single live wire area fire control was opened by force - Google Patents
Delay switch that single live wire area fire control was opened by force Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204906775U CN204906775U CN201520494029.XU CN201520494029U CN204906775U CN 204906775 U CN204906775 U CN 204906775U CN 201520494029 U CN201520494029 U CN 201520494029U CN 204906775 U CN204906775 U CN 204906775U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- triode
- resistance
- live wire
- control circuit
- voltage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
Landscapes
- Electronic Switches (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a delay switch of function is opened by force in single live wire area fire control, including control circuit, relay module, get electric return circuit, linear stabilizer circuit, relay module, get electric return circuit, power and the load forms delay switch's electric current major loop, the linear stabilizer circuit is the control circuit power supply before the action, gets electric return circuit and supplies power simultaneously for relay module and control circuit after moving. Control circuit provides the relay operation signal and makes relay operation, the utility model discloses beneficial effect lies in not receiving the mains supply restraint to light the emergency light at emergency light under the emergency, even take the load on can solving fire control live wire power return circuit simultaneously, also can not light controlled illumination for a long time under the circumstances of no fire control power, in addition the utility model discloses simple structure, low cost, sexual valence relative altitude.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to single live-wire electronic delay switch of a kind of family expenses and similar applications fixed electric, particularly a kind of single live-wire electronic delay switch circuit with fire-fighting forcible startup function.
Background technology
The delay switch of single live wire band fire-fighting forcible startup function be modern produce, live in indispensable electronic switch, be mainly used in the illuminating lamp in the place such as architectural stair mouth, aisle, toilet, basement controlling fire-fighting requirements.This type of delay switch is connected to mains supply and fire-fighting power supply (emergency power supply), mains supply is with voltage at ordinary times, fire-fighting power supply is not with voltage, delay switch is in off-state, when delay switch receives signal, such as voice signal, push button signalling, human body signal etc., delay switch is connected mains supply within a certain period of time and is lighted lighting installation; When occurring special circumstances, during as alarm of fire, start fire-fighting power supply, all lighting installations are forced to open, to ensure illumination.
The delay switch product that existing single live wire band fire-fighting starts is false fire-fighting mostly, its fire-fighting access is opened as control signal control illuminating lamp to start major loop, its fire-fighting live wire electric power loop to be with any load, not so controlled illumination will when lighting without when fire-fighting power supply for a long time, cause customer complaint, or mains supply can not cut off, even if otherwise have fire-fighting power supply, also can not force start illumination.
As shown in Figure 1, to such false fire product physical circuit its principle fire-fighting power supply step-down is converted into low-voltage signal to control main circuit thyristor K1, T1 conducting, opens lighting.Although this kind of mode realizes with low cost, also can force start throw light on above function, reach the object of fire-fighting forcible startup illumination, but still there are some problems in this series products, one is be only applicable to the occasion not with any load Lamp4, Lamp5 on fire-fighting live wire, otherwise delay switch with light fixture Lamp1, Lamp2 also can be forced the load that starts light when inputting without fire-fighting power supply L2, can not meet the function of time-delay closing, cause consumer to complain; Two is occur when unexpected, and when mains supply power-off, fire-fighting power supply can not supply electric-opening lighting.
Although another delay switch adopts zero-power magnetic latching relay can solve single live wire powerup issue, the fire-fighting forcible startup function that to meet in any occasion again, but because the internal structure of magnetic latching relay is complicated, price is high, finished product total cost is held at high price, the user demand that product family is inexpensive can not be met.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of design: avoid the weak point in background technology, for achieving the above object, the utility model adopts common Low-cost electric electromagnetic relay, and unique power taking loop solves above technical deficiency cleverly, that a kind of principle is simple, fail safe is higher, single Firewire circuitry that cost performance is higher.
Design: in order to realize above-mentioned purpose of design, the delay switch of a kind of novel single live wire band fire-fighting forcible startup function of the utility model design, comprise control circuit, relay module, power taking loop, linear voltage-stabilizing circuit, its normal-closed end of described relay module is connected to fire-fighting power supply (stand-by power supply) live wire end, its Chang Kaiduan is connected to mains supply live wire end, its common port is connected to power taking loop, and accesses mains supply and fire-fighting power supply zero line side with power taking loop, load in series; Mains supply or fire-fighting power supply, relay module, power taking loop and load form the electric current major loop of described delay switch; The input of described linear voltage-stabilizing circuit is connected with mains supply live wire, and output is connected with control circuit and is that control circuit is powered; The signal output part of described control circuit is connected to the control signal input of relay module, and control circuit provides relay action signal to make the actuating of relay; Described power taking loop also comprises DC source output, and linear voltage-stabilizing circuit also comprises middle voltage stabilizing end, and relay module also comprises working power input, and three-terminal link together; Middle voltage stabilizing end is that relay module before relay module action and control circuit are powered, and power taking loop is that relay module after relay module action and control circuit are powered simultaneously.
When inputting without fire-fighting power supply, the modes such as sound, physical activity, touch pressing carry out signal transacting by control circuit, after being judged as useful signal, then control circuit output signal, the actuating of relay, thus major loop energising, make load (light fixture) light; Under the not operating or ideal case of relay, control circuit and relay module carry out micro-electrical current by linear voltage-stabilizing circuit, when after the actuating of relay, power taking loop can export DC power supply, power supply is to relay module, maintain linear voltage-stabilizing circuit work simultaneously, make linear voltage-stabilizing circuit can continue power supply to control circuit.
When there being fire-fighting power supply to input, no matter whether civil power has power supply input that fire-fighting live wire can be made to light load (light fixture) by relay normal-closed end.
The utility model has following advantage compared with background technology: one, work as something unexpected happened, and when mains supply power-off, open fire-fighting power supply and lighting can be made to light, namely under emergency, emergency light does not retrain by mains supply.Two, can solve on fire-fighting live wire, even if fire-fighting live wire electric power loop bringing onto load, also can not when lighting controlled illumination for a long time without when fire-fighting power supply.Three, simple, with low cost relative to zero-power magnetic latching relay structure, overall cost performance is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the simplified basic diagram of existing false fire product.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model delay switch.
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of a kind of sound and light controlled delay switch of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of push button signalling control circuit.
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of human contact's touch signal control circuit.
The circuit diagram of Fig. 6 body capacitance formula touch signal control circuit.
The circuit diagram of Fig. 7 human infrared signal control circuit.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
With reference to accompanying drawing 2.A kind of delay switch of single live wire band fire-fighting forcible startup, comprise control circuit, relay module, power taking loop, linear voltage-stabilizing circuit, its normal-closed end of described relay module is connected to fire-fighting power supply or stand-by power supply live wire end, its Chang Kaiduan is connected to mains supply live wire end, its common port is connected to power taking loop, and accesses mains supply and fire-fighting power supply zero line side with power taking loop, load in series; Mains supply or fire-fighting power supply, relay module, power taking loop and load form the electric current major loop of described delay switch; The input of described linear voltage-stabilizing circuit is connected with mains supply live wire, and output is connected with control circuit and is that control circuit is powered; The signal output part of described control circuit is connected to the control signal input of relay module, and control circuit provides relay action signal; Described power taking loop also comprises DC source output, and linear voltage-stabilizing circuit also comprises middle voltage stabilizing end, and relay module also comprises working power input, and three-terminal link together; Middle voltage stabilizing end is that relay module before relay module action and control circuit are powered, and power taking loop is that relay module after relay module action and control circuit are powered simultaneously.
Embodiment 2:
With reference to accompanying drawing 3.A delay switch for single live wire band fire-fighting forcible startup, comprises control circuit, relay module, power taking loop, linear voltage-stabilizing circuit,
Relay module comprises resistance R4, resistance R5, triode Q3, relay K 1 and protection diode D2, the normal-closed end of described relay K 1 is connected to fire-fighting power supply (stand-by power supply) live wire end, its Chang Kaiduan is connected to mains supply live wire end, and its common port is connected to power taking loop; Relay module working power input connects relay K 1; The collector connection relay K1 other end of triode Q3, triode Q3 emitter connects with reference to ground, triode Q3 base stage contact resistance R4, and the resistance R4 other end connects relay module signal input part; Resistance R5 two ends connecting triode Q3 base stage and emitter;
Power taking loop comprises the two-way TVS pipe of 15V or bi-directional voltage stabilizing pipe T1, bidirectional triode thyristor T2, bridge heap B1, bidirectional triode thyristor T2 two main electrode end is output and the input in power taking loop, and the two ends of the two-way TVS pipe of 15V or bi-directional voltage stabilizing pipe T1 are connected to gate pole and the main electrode of bidirectional triode thyristor T2; Two inputs of bridge heap B1 are connected in parallel on two main electrodes of bidirectional triode thyristor T2, and two output one end connect with reference to ground, and the other end is as DC source output; The alternation 15V voltage at bidirectional triode thyristor T2 two ends, through passing a bridge, heap B1 rectification is that direct current 12V power supply exports, for the relay module after relay module action and control circuit are powered simultaneously;
The linear voltage-stabilizing circuit that linear voltage-stabilizing circuit comprises indicator light that rectifier diode D4, light-emitting diode D1 and resistance R1 compose in parallel, resistance R2, resistance R3, triode Q1, triode Q2, voltage-stabiliser tube D3 and three-terminal voltage-stabilizing pipe U1 form, mains supply live wire end is sequentially connected in series indicator light, resistance R2, the collector electrode of triode Q1, the emitter of triode Q1, the IN end of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing pipe U1 that rectifier diode D4, light-emitting diode D1 and resistance R1 compose in parallel; Triode Q2 collector electrode is connected with triode Q1 collector electrode, and triode Q2 emitter is connected with triode Q1 base stage, triode Q2 base stage and being connected with voltage-stabiliser tube D3 one end, and the voltage-stabiliser tube D3 other end connects 3V power supply VCC; Resistance R3 one end is connected between indicator light and resistance R2, and the other end is connected to triode Q2 base stage; The OUT end of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing pipe U1 exports the output of 3V power supply VCC as linear voltage-stabilizing circuit, the OUT end of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing pipe U1 is sequentially connected in series electric capacity C2 and reference ground, be sequentially connected in series electric capacity C1 while the emitter of IN end as middle the voltage stabilizing end connecting triode Q1 of linear voltage-stabilizing circuit of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing pipe U1 and with reference to ground, the GND termination of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing pipe U1 with reference to;
In the middle of relay module working power input, power taking loop DC power output end, linear voltage-stabilizing circuit, voltage stabilizing end three links together; Middle voltage stabilizing end is that relay module before relay module action and control circuit are powered, and power taking loop is that relay module after relay module action and control circuit are powered simultaneously;
The output connection control circuit of linear voltage-stabilizing circuit is that control circuit is powered, and control circuit signal output part connects relay module signal input part, and control circuit provides relay action signal.
Delay switch also comprises piezo-resistance VR1, and described piezo-resistance two ends connect mains supply live wire end and power taking loop output.
Control circuit is voice signal control circuit, voice signal enters the two-stage amplifying circuit of triode Q5, Q6 composition under photo resistance RGM enabled condition by buzzer BZ1, export the relay module work described in control signal driving the voice signal after amplifying enters single-chip microcomputer logical operation process by U2 single-chip microcomputer 4 pin after at 2 pin.
Embodiment 3:
Control circuit is push button signalling control circuit, specifically as shown in Figure 4, and the relay module work described in driving in 2 pin output signals after push button signalling enters single-chip microcomputer logical operation process by U2 single-chip microcomputer 7 pin.
Embodiment 4:
Control circuit is human contact's touch control circuit, concrete as shown in Figure 5, be input to after the reduction voltage circuit signal that human contact's touch signal consists of resistance R8, R9, R10 and triode Q5 U2 single-chip microcomputer 7 pin carry out single-chip microcomputer logical operation process after 2 pin export control signals drive described in relay module work.
Embodiment 5:
Control circuit is body capacitance formula touch signal control circuit, tool as shown in Figure 6, body capacitance formula touch signal by resistance R8, R9, electric capacity C5, diode D8 and C4 form to be input to after sample circuit U2 single-chip microcomputer 3 pin carry out single-chip microcomputer logical operation process after 2 pin export control signals drive described in relay module work.
Embodiment 6:
Control circuit is human infrared signal control circuit, concrete as shown in Figure 7, be input to after the sample circuit of human infrared signal by resistance R8, R9, electric capacity C4 and pyroelectricity probe U3 composition U2 single-chip microcomputer 4 pin carry out single-chip microcomputer logical operation process after 2 pin export control signals drive described in relay module work.
It is to be understood that: although above-described embodiment to be contrasted simple text description to mentality of designing of the present utility model; but these text descriptions; just the simple text of the utility model mentality of designing is described; instead of the restriction to the utility model mentality of designing; any do not exceed the utility model mentality of designing combination, increase or amendment, all fall in protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. the delay switch of a single live wire band fire-fighting forcible startup, be characterised in that: comprise control circuit, relay module, power taking loop, linear voltage-stabilizing circuit, its normal-closed end of described relay module is connected to fire-fighting power supply or stand-by power supply live wire end, its Chang Kaiduan is connected to mains supply live wire end, its common port is connected to power taking loop, and accesses mains supply and fire-fighting power supply zero line side with power taking loop, load in series; The input of described linear voltage-stabilizing circuit is connected with mains supply live wire, and output is connected described control circuit signal output part with control circuit is connected to the control signal input of relay module; Described power taking loop also comprises DC source output, and linear voltage-stabilizing circuit also comprises middle voltage stabilizing end, and relay module also comprises working power input, and three-terminal link together.
2. the delay switch of a kind of single live wire band fire-fighting forcible startup according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described power taking loop comprises two-way TVS pipe or bi-directional voltage stabilizing pipe T1, bidirectional triode thyristor T2, bridge heap B1, bidirectional triode thyristor T2 two main electrode end is respectively output and the input in power taking loop, and the two ends of two-way TVS pipe or bi-directional voltage stabilizing pipe T1 are connected to gate pole and the main electrode of controllable silicon T2; Two inputs of bridge heap B1 are connected in parallel on two main electrodes of bidirectional triode thyristor T2, and two output one end connect with reference to ground, and the other end is as DC source output.
3. the delay switch of a kind of single live wire band fire-fighting forcible startup according to claim 1-2 any one, it is characterized in that: described linear voltage-stabilizing circuit comprises rectifier diode D4, the indicator light that light-emitting diode D1 and resistance R1 composes in parallel, resistance R2, resistance R3, triode Q1, triode Q2, the linear voltage-stabilizing circuit that voltage-stabiliser tube D3 and three-terminal voltage-stabilizing pipe U1 forms, mains supply live wire end is sequentially connected in series rectifier diode D4, the indicator light that light-emitting diode D1 and resistance R1 composes in parallel, resistance R2, the collector electrode of triode Q1, the emitter of triode Q1, the IN end of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing pipe U1, triode Q2 collector electrode is connected with triode Q1 collector electrode, and triode Q2 emitter is connected with triode Q1 base stage, triode Q2 base stage and being connected with voltage-stabiliser tube D3 one end, and the voltage-stabiliser tube D3 other end connects power supply VCC, resistance R3 one end is connected between indicator light and resistance R2, and the other end is connected to triode Q2 base stage, the OUT of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing pipe U1 holds out-put supply VCC as the output of linear voltage-stabilizing circuit, the OUT end of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing pipe U1 is sequentially connected in series electric capacity C2 and reference ground, be sequentially connected in series electric capacity C1 while the emitter of IN end as middle the voltage stabilizing end connecting triode Q1 of linear voltage-stabilizing circuit of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing pipe U1 and with reference to ground, the GND termination of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing pipe U1 with reference to.
4. the delay switch of a kind of single live wire band fire-fighting forcible startup according to claim 1-2 any one, it is characterized in that: described relay module comprises resistance R4, resistance R5, triode Q3, relay K 1 and protection diode D2, and relay module working power input connects relay K 1; The other end of the collector connection relay K1 of triode Q3, triode Q3 emitter connects with reference to ground, triode Q3 base stage contact resistance R4, and the resistance R4 other end connects relay module signal input part; Resistance R5 two ends connecting triode Q3 base stage and emitter.
5. the delay switch of a kind of single live wire band fire-fighting forcible startup according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described relay module comprises resistance R4, resistance R5, triode Q3, relay K 1 and protection diode D2, and relay module working power input connects relay K 1; The other end of the collector connection relay K1 of triode Q3, triode Q3 emitter connects with reference to ground, triode Q3 base stage contact resistance R4, and the resistance R4 other end connects relay module signal input part; Resistance R5 two ends connecting triode Q3 base stage and emitter.
6. the delay switch of a kind of single live wire band fire-fighting forcible startup according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described control circuit is voice signal control circuit or push button signalling control circuit or human contact's touch signal control circuit or body capacitance formula touch signal control circuit or human body infrared control signal control circuit.
7. the delay switch of a kind of single live wire band fire-fighting forcible startup according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise piezo-resistance VR1, and described piezo-resistance two ends connect mains supply live wire end and power taking loop output.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520494029.XU CN204906775U (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | Delay switch that single live wire area fire control was opened by force |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520494029.XU CN204906775U (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | Delay switch that single live wire area fire control was opened by force |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204906775U true CN204906775U (en) | 2015-12-23 |
Family
ID=54928911
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520494029.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204906775U (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | Delay switch that single live wire area fire control was opened by force |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204906775U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105050258A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-11-11 | 温州市汇谷科技有限公司 | Single-live line time delay switch with fire protection forced startup function |
| WO2018184563A1 (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2018-10-11 | 荷花科技（北京）有限公司 | Switch element, switch system, pcb isolation plate assembly, smart terminal housing, smart terminal element, terminal assembly, socket, switch, smart device control device, smart device control system, switch button with light transmission indication function, and single hot wire power drawing circuit and method |
| CN110191562A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2019-08-30 | 东莞育商智能科技有限公司 | Single-fire power supply intelligent sound control wall switch |
-
2015
- 2015-07-07 CN CN201520494029.XU patent/CN204906775U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105050258A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-11-11 | 温州市汇谷科技有限公司 | Single-live line time delay switch with fire protection forced startup function |
| WO2018184563A1 (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2018-10-11 | 荷花科技（北京）有限公司 | Switch element, switch system, pcb isolation plate assembly, smart terminal housing, smart terminal element, terminal assembly, socket, switch, smart device control device, smart device control system, switch button with light transmission indication function, and single hot wire power drawing circuit and method |
| CN110191562A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2019-08-30 | 东莞育商智能科技有限公司 | Single-fire power supply intelligent sound control wall switch |
| CN110191562B (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2022-05-06 | 东莞育商智能科技有限公司 | Single-fire power supply intelligent sound control wall switch |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201958576U (en) | Automatic curtain control device | |
| CN105050258A (en) | Single-live line time delay switch with fire protection forced startup function | |
| CN204906775U (en) | Delay switch that single live wire area fire control was opened by force | |
| CN201393326Y (en) | Ballast with emergency lighting function | |
| CN203671387U (en) | Gating indoor lighting device | |
| CN104717777A (en) | Human body infrared induction lamp | |
| CN201298941Y (en) | Intelligent lamp switch controller | |
| CN203219559U (en) | An automatic lighting device based on single-chip microcomputer technology | |
| CN203574893U (en) | Intelligent public illuminating system | |
| CN102325403A (en) | Touch time-delay switch made from digital circuit CD4013 | |
| CN203241776U (en) | An electricity utilization intelligent control system | |
| CN201119071Y (en) | Light control device for puzzling effractor | |
| CN202340340U (en) | Touch delay switch consisting of double-D-trigger | |
| CN205754986U (en) | A kind of illuminating lamp being automatically adjusted luminosity | |
| CN203327328U (en) | Sound and light-controlled LED lamp | |
| CN102438382A (en) | Touch time delay switch manufactured by dual-D trigger | |
| CN101547541B (en) | Public illumination energy-saving control system | |
| CN202178902U (en) | Touch time-delay switch made of digital circuit CD4013 | |
| CN205919278U (en) | Energy -concerving and environment -protective type photo controls | |
| CN203352886U (en) | Diffuse reflection type infrared induction interaction type LED brightness adjustable induction device | |
| CN201251085Y (en) | LED emergency light for power-failure | |
| CN205430741U (en) | Indoor electric light auto -power -off economizer system | |
| CN104092456B (en) | A kind of touching electronic switch | |
| CN205071417U (en) | Intelligent lighting lamp | |
| CN205176556U (en) | Be suitable for water and electricity energy -saving control system between public health |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151223 Termination date: 20180707 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |