CN204900402U - Cushion formula hydro -cylinder about steady - Google Patents

Cushion formula hydro -cylinder about steady Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204900402U
CN204900402U CN201520642506.2U CN201520642506U CN204900402U CN 204900402 U CN204900402 U CN 204900402U CN 201520642506 U CN201520642506 U CN 201520642506U CN 204900402 U CN204900402 U CN 204900402U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cushion collar
cylinder
piston
piston rod
utility
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520642506.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙鸿钧
徐龙
都金灯
王晴
李钱宇
杨民正
王占辉
朱明杨
钱老红
郭辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BENGBU HYDRAULIC MACHINERY CO LTD
Original Assignee
BENGBU HYDRAULIC MACHINERY CO LTD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BENGBU HYDRAULIC MACHINERY CO LTD filed Critical BENGBU HYDRAULIC MACHINERY CO LTD
Priority to CN201520642506.2U priority Critical patent/CN204900402U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204900402U publication Critical patent/CN204900402U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cushion formula hydro -cylinder about steady, include the cylinder body of constituteing by cylinder and cylinder bottom, arrange the piston rod and protrusion in the pole head of cylinder body one end at cylinder body middle part in, the inside uide bushing that is equipped with of cylinder front end, the piston is installed to the other end of piston rod, cushion collar under the piston is installed near one side of cylinder bottom, install the cushion collar at the opposite side of piston, the gasket that dams is installed through fixing bolt to the front end of cushion collar down, it all is cylindricly with lower cushion collar to go up the cushion collar, a plurality of dead slots have all been opened along length direction, be clearance fit with the piston rod. The utility model discloses simple structure installs cushion collar and lower cushion collar respectively in the both sides of piston, cushion more steadily, high -efficient, rises with falling speed evenly, and buffering effect is good.

Description

Steadily upper and lower buffering type oil cylinder
Technical field
The utility model relates to oil cylinder field, particularly relates to a kind of steadily upper and lower buffering type oil cylinder.
Background technique
Buffering type oil cylinder is mainly used in fork truck, this formula oil cylinder be piston will stroke to upper end and lower end will be retracted to time, change oil cylinder flow out oil mass, thus realize steadily cushion up and down.
At present, the buffer structure of fork truck oil cylinder is of a great variety, and application is also relatively more extensive, but the oil cylinder of most of buffer structure, be all an end band buffer structure, and lower buffering is in the majority, has the little of upper and lower buffer structure.Due to the restriction of structure and manufacturing condition, oil cylinder is moving in a period of time and bottom topmost, excessive or too small by the flow of buffer structure, causes oil cylinder not cushion or stuck phenomenon, affects the working efficiency of fork truck.
Therefore need badly and provide a kind of novel buffering type oil cylinder to solve the problems referred to above.
Model utility content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of steadily buffering type oil cylinder up and down, and structure is simple, stable buffering, hoist and rate of descent even.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technological scheme that the utility model adopts is: provide a kind of steadily upper and lower buffering type oil cylinder, comprise the cylinder body be made up of cylinder barrel and cylinder bottom, be placed in the piston rod in the middle part of cylinder body and protrude from the bar head of cylinder body one end, inside, cylinder barrel front end is provided with guide sleeve, the other end of piston rod is provided with piston, near the side of cylinder bottom, lower cushion collar is installed at piston, at the opposite side of piston, cushion collar is installed, the front end of lower cushion collar is provided with by fixing bolt the pad that dams, upper cushion collar and lower cushion collar are all in cylindric, all have some dead slots along its length, Spielpassung is with piston rod.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, one side angle of upper cushion collar and lower cushion collar is oblique angle, and the changes in flow rate of oil cylinder is slowly changed according to parabola, and the angular dimension at oblique angle is through strictly calculating and verify, buffering more steadily, efficiently, cushioning effect is also better.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the material of upper cushion collar and lower cushion collar is aluminum bronze, and intensity is high, wear resistance good.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model structure is simple, is separately installed with cushion collar and lower cushion collar in the both sides of piston, and buffering more steadily, efficiently, hoists even with rate of descent, good buffer effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of steady buffering type oil cylinder one preferred embodiment up and down of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the plan view of described upper cushion collar;
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the plan view of described lower cushion collar;
Fig. 5 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 to dam the plan view of pad described in being;
In accompanying drawing, the mark of each parts is as follows: 1, cylinder body, and 101, cylinder barrel, 102, cylinder bottom, 2, piston rod, 3, bar head, 4, piston, 5, upper cushion collar, 6, lower cushion collar, 7, dam pad, 8, fixing bolt, 9, guide sleeve, 10, dead slot.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, to make advantage of the present utility model and feature can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection domain of the present utility model.
Refer to Fig. 1, the utility model is embodiment comprise:
A kind of steadily upper and lower buffering type oil cylinder, comprise be made up of cylinder barrel 101 and cylinder bottom 102 cylinder body 1, be placed in the piston rod 2 in the middle part of cylinder body 1 and protrude from the bar head 3 of cylinder body 1 one end, inside, cylinder barrel 101 front end is provided with guide sleeve 9, the other end of piston rod 2 is provided with piston 4, and piston 4 is connected by screw-thread fit with piston rod 2.To be provided with lower cushion collar 6 near the side of cylinder bottom 12 at piston 4, to be provided with cushion collar 5 at the opposite side of piston 4, the front end of lower cushion collar 6 is provided with the pad 7 that dams, and is fixed on piston rod 2 by fixing bolt 8.
Composition graphs 2 to Fig. 5, upper cushion collar 5 and lower cushion collar 6 all in cylindric, all have some dead slots 10 along its length, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, upper cushion collar 5 and lower cushion collar 6 have four dead slots 10.Upper cushion collar 5 is oblique angle with a side angle of lower cushion collar 6, refers to Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, the changes in flow rate of oil cylinder is slowly changed according to parabola, and the angular dimension at oblique angle is through strictly calculating and verify, buffering more steadily, efficiently, cushioning effect is also better.Upper and lower cushion collar all adopts the aluminum bronze material of higher-strength and excellent abrasive resistance.Upper and lower cushion collar is arranged on piston 4, and by the step location on piston 4, the matching gap of upper and lower cushion collar and piston 4 is reasonable, also be Spielpassung with piston rod 2, therefore be floating on piston rod 2, ensure that cushion collar energy teaching display stand regulates, there will not be stuck phenomenon.In lower cushion collar 6 front end, the pad 7 (referring to Fig. 6) that dams is installed in addition, avoid lower cushion collar 6 in the process realizing buffering, the high pressure that fluid in lower cushion collar 6 and piston rod 2 gap is caused instantaneously by damming affect, cushioning effect is affected because producing impact, therefore damming pad 7 can the impact of buffering hydraulic, realizes steadily cushioning.
Specifically describe the working procedure of described steadily upper and lower buffering type oil cylinder below:
Oil cylinder is at the move under influence of load, upper cushion collar 5 is close on piston 4 under the effect of hydraulic coupling, and lower cushion collar 6 is close on the step of piston rod 2 under the effect of hydraulic coupling, when piston rod 2 stroke the top, upper cushion collar 5 enters in guide sleeve 9 gradually, and fluid slowly reduces.After upper cushion collar 5 enters guide sleeve 9, fluid is by the gap between guide sleeve 9 and upper cushion collar 5, and flowed out by four dead slots 10 on upper cushion collar 5, oil cylinder steadily rises to top lentamente.During oil cylinder retraction, lower cushion collar 6 slowly enters cylinder bottom hole, and the reduction due to gap causes the hydraulic shock power of moment very large, and the pad 7 that dams makes the fluid in lower cushion collar 6 and piston rod 2 gap steadily flow out, and realizes lower buffering.
The utility model structure is simple, is separately installed with cushion collar 5 and lower cushion collar 6 in the both sides of piston 4, and buffering more steadily, efficiently, hoists even with rate of descent, good buffer effect.
The foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present utility model is limited; every utilize the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a steady buffering type oil cylinder up and down, comprise be made up of cylinder barrel and cylinder bottom cylinder body, be placed in the piston rod in the middle part of cylinder body and protrude from the bar head of cylinder body one end, inside, cylinder barrel front end is provided with guide sleeve, it is characterized in that, the other end of piston rod is provided with piston, lower cushion collar is installed near the side of cylinder bottom at piston, at the opposite side of piston, cushion collar is installed, the front end of lower cushion collar is provided with by fixing bolt the pad that dams, upper cushion collar and lower cushion collar all in cylindric, along its length all have some dead slots, with piston rod be Spielpassung.
2. steadily upper and lower buffering type oil cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, a side angle of upper cushion collar and lower cushion collar is oblique angle.
3. the steadily upper and lower buffering type oil cylinder according to any one of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, the material of upper cushion collar and lower cushion collar is aluminum bronze.
CN201520642506.2U 2015-08-21 2015-08-21 Cushion formula hydro -cylinder about steady Expired - Fee Related CN204900402U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520642506.2U CN204900402U (en) 2015-08-21 2015-08-21 Cushion formula hydro -cylinder about steady

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520642506.2U CN204900402U (en) 2015-08-21 2015-08-21 Cushion formula hydro -cylinder about steady

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204900402U true CN204900402U (en) 2015-12-23

Family

ID=54922583

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520642506.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204900402U (en) 2015-08-21 2015-08-21 Cushion formula hydro -cylinder about steady

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204900402U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105134687A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-12-09 蚌埠液力机械有限公司 Smooth upper-lower buffer type oil cylinder

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105134687A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-12-09 蚌埠液力机械有限公司 Smooth upper-lower buffer type oil cylinder

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151223

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee