CN204899771U - Preventing of repeatedly usable collapses dowelling jig and advances device - Google Patents

Preventing of repeatedly usable collapses dowelling jig and advances device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204899771U
CN204899771U CN201520669217.1U CN201520669217U CN204899771U CN 204899771 U CN204899771 U CN 204899771U CN 201520669217 U CN201520669217 U CN 201520669217U CN 204899771 U CN204899771 U CN 204899771U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotor
auger stem
drill bit
afterbody
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520669217.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马文强
王同旭
江姣姣
张洋
葛广州
马秋峰
曲孔典
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201520669217.1U priority Critical patent/CN204899771U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204899771U publication Critical patent/CN204899771U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a preventing of repeatedly usable collapses dowelling jig and advances device, the characteristic is including drill bit, spiral drill rod, an anger section of thick bamboo, card stopper, rotor and bolt, spiral drill rod body of rod part is the cylinder, and head and afterbody are cubic handle, and the welding has the spiral line on the body of rod, establishes the cylindrical thread hole in the handle of head four directions, and the aperture is the same with the drill bit afterbody diameter of bolt, an anger section of thick bamboo is the steel pipe, and the top welding has the alloy to bore the tooth, and it has the spirochaeta to bore the outside welding of a section of thick bamboo, the diameter of card stopper and rotor is the same with the internal diameter of an anger section of thick bamboo, and positive quadrangular shape hole is all offered to ka sai and rotor center, and the hole cross section length of side is the same with the afterbody four directions handle cross section length of side with the spiral drill rod head respectively, card stopper and rotor pass through the bolt to be fixed on spiral drill rod, the limbers has been seted up at drilling rod and drill bit center, the utility model is suitable for a punch in the broken soft rock body and creep into, can prevent the hole of collapsing of driling, repeatedly usable.

Description

A kind of reusable anti-collapse hole drill enters device
Technical field
The utility model relates to broken soft rock rig technical field, particularly a kind of reusable drilling apparatus preventing in boring drilling process and take out brill rear boring collapse hole.
Background technology
On-the-spot in geotechnical engineering and mine, often run into the situation of creeping into of punching in broken soft rock, if do not protected boring when holing or after pore-forming, then collapse hole phenomenon can occur, bring very burden to on-the-spot drilling construction, waste time and energy.The equipment that current engineering site carries out punching often does not have guard aperture measure, just drive drill bit to creep into simply by drilling rod, and bit diameter is greater than drilling rod, if there is collapse hole in drilling process, then only moves back brill; If remove collapse hole after boring, then need again to punch.For the defect of existing equipment, existing scholar's research devises relevant anti-collapse hole drill tool.Existing patent CN201460737U discloses a kind of anti-collapse hole drill tool, comprises drilling rod, drill bit and sleeve pipe.Though this patent is protected hole wall in drill process, when moving back brill, hypertonic drill lip may take sleeve pipe out of, and can damage sleeve pipe; Existing patent CN103277122A discloses one in breaking roof, bores bolthole and anchor rod anchored method, carry out guard aperture by sleeve pipe in drilling rod outer cover, though the effect of protection boring can be played, after pore-forming, can only drilling rod be exited, drill bit abandoned, in hole, adds cost; Existing patent CN103114810B discloses the anti-collapse hole of a kind of coal bed drilling and creeps into lower sleeve device and boring method with brill, comprise goat's horn drill bit, hosqe bit, combination propulsion plant, mesh sleeve and twist drill rods, when creeping into, mesh sleeve and drilling rod creep into simultaneously, can play the effect of anti-collapse hole preferably, but whether the undeclared sleeve drill bit of this patent can exit boring with twist drill rods.In addition; existing patent CN104453728A(anti-collapse aperture apparatus and drill bit structure thereof), existing patent CN203081286U(anti-collapse hole drill tool), existing patent CN102226389A(coal mine drilling anti-collapse hole pipe network and anti-collapse hole method) and existing patent CN203066865U(mono-kind can the anchor bit of reaming) etc. all related to protection to holing, but all do not mention the recycling to guard aperture pipe and drilling rod overcoat.
Utility model content
For the deficiency that the existing rig of above-mentioned engineering site and the anti-collapse hole drill tool researched and developed exist; the utility model provides a kind of reusable anti-collapse hole drill and enters device; be applicable to bore operation in broken soft rock; available protecting can be carried out to boring in boring procedure and after removing brill; boring can also withdraw from spiral drilling pipe after being fully used; achieve reusing whole drilling apparatus, while guard aperture, greatly reduce again the cost of boring.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of reusable anti-collapse hole drill enters device, comprises drill bit, auger stem, spiral drilling pipe, alloy brill tooth, jam, rotor and latch; Auger stem head four directions handle is connected with drill bit, and afterbody four directions handle is connected with rig; Spiral drilling pipe to be combined with auger stem by jam and rotor and is integrated, and synchronously creeps into auger stem.
Described auger stem shank portion is cylinder, and head and afterbody are cubic handle, and the body of rod is welded with spiral lamination, and establish cylindrical thread hole in the handle of head four directions, aperture is identical with the drill bit afterbody diameter of bolt.
Described spiral drilling pipe is steel pipe, and internal diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of drill bit, and welded top has alloy to bore tooth, and outside weldings has conveyor screw.
Described jam is identical with the internal diameter of spiral drilling pipe with the diameter of rotor, and jam and rotor center all offer four-prism shape hole, and the hole cross section length of side is identical with the afterbody four directions handle cross section length of side with auger stem head respectively.
The cubic handle of described jam, rotor, drill bit afterbody bolt and auger stem head, afterbody all offers barrel band hole, and jam, rotor and drill bit are fixed on auger stem by latch.
Described auger stem and drill bit axial line offer limbers.
The axis of described spiral drilling pipe, auger stem, jam and rotor overlaps.
Advantageous Effects of the present utility model is:
The utility model to achieve in broken soft rock punching and creeps into and remove protection to boring after brill; avoid the collapse hole phenomenon after the boring of traditional drilling apparatus; after boring is made full use of; also can withdraw from the spiral drilling pipe of guard aperture effect; thus achieve reusing a whole set of drilling apparatus, greatly reduce drilling cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional drawing of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is B-B sectional drawing of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematical top view of the utility model spiral drilling pipe;
Fig. 5 is the bottom schematic view of the utility model spiral drilling pipe;
Wherein, 1-drill bit, 2-latch, 3-jam, 4-spiral drilling pipe, 41-alloy bores tooth, 42-conveyor screw, 5-auger stem, 51-auger stem head four directions handle, 52-spiral lamination, 53-auger stem afterbody four directions handle, 6-rotor, 7-limbers, 8-chip-removal hole.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of reusable anti-collapse hole drill and enters device, in order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, clear and definite, further describes the utility model below with reference to accompanying drawing and specific embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, a kind of reusable anti-collapse hole drill enters device, comprises drill bit 1, auger stem 5, spiral drilling pipe 4, jam 3, rotor 6 and latch 2; Auger stem 5 shank portion is cylinder, and head and afterbody are cubic handle 51,53, the body of rod are welded with spiral lamination 52, establishes cylindrical thread hole in the handle 51 of head four directions, identical with the drill bit 1 afterbody diameter of bolt.Spiral drilling pipe 4 is steel pipe, and welded top has alloy to bore tooth 41, and spiral drilling pipe 4 outside weldings has conveyor screw 42.Jam 3 is identical with the internal diameter of spiral drilling pipe 4 with the diameter of rotor 6, and four-prism shape hole is all offered at jam 3 and rotor 6 center, and the hole cross section length of side is identical with the cross section length of side of afterbody four directions handle 51,53 with auger stem 5 head respectively; The cubic handle 51,53 of jam 3, rotor 6, drill bit 1 afterbody bolt and auger stem 5, afterbody all offers barrel band hole, and jam 3, rotor 6 and drill bit 1 are fixed on auger stem 5 by latch 2; Auger stem 5 and drill bit 1 axial line offer limbers 7; The axis of spiral drilling pipe 4, auger stem 5, jam 3 and rotor 6 overlaps.
Working method of the present utility model is: first by the screwed hole of drill bit 1 afterbody bolt precession auger stem 5 head four directions handle 51, jam 3 is put on the handle 51 of auger stem 5 head four directions, ensure that the pin hole of drill bit 1 bolt, jam 3 and cubic handle 51 is mapped, insert latch 2, insert in spiral drilling pipe 4 together after three is fixing; Secondly with rotor 6, auger stem 5 and spiral drilling pipe 4 are coupled together, insert latch 2, the cubic handle 53 of auger stem 5 tail end inserts in rig, while rig drives auger stem 5 to rotate, spiral drilling pipe 4 synchronous axial system, creeps into jointly, and in boring procedure, water can flow at the bottom of hole by limbers 7 in auger stem 5 and drill bit 1, reduce the temperature of drill lip and flushing detritus, broken landwaste is discharged by spiral drilling pipe 4 by the chip-removal hole 8 in jam 3 and rotor 6; According to hole depth needs, some auger stems 5 and spiral drilling pipe 4 can be threaded connection, auger stem 5 afterbody is first unloaded rig after being formed by boring, take off rotor 6, again auger stem 5 afterbody is connected rig, counter-rotation can withdraw from auger stem 5 and drill bit 1, and spiral drilling pipe 4 is then stayed in hole and carried out guard aperture; Hole to be drilled be fully used after, one joint auger stem 5 is inserted spiral drilling pipe 4, with latch 2, rotor 6, auger stem 5 and spiral drilling pipe 4 are fixed, auger stem 5 afterbody four directions handle 53 is connected rig, opposite spin, withdraw from spiral drilling pipe 4, so circulate, reusable turn is entered device and holes.
Should be understood that; the above-mentioned description for concrete test procedure is comparatively detailed; therefore the restriction to the utility model scope of patent protection can not be thought; those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present utility model; do not departing under the ambit that the utility model claim protects; the various deformation such as size, replacement, simple combination can also be made a change; these all fall within protection domain of the present utility model, and request protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (7)

1. reusable anti-collapse hole drill enters a device, it is characterized in that: comprise drill bit (1), auger stem (5), spiral drilling pipe (4), alloy brill tooth (41), jam (3), rotor (6) and latch (2); Auger stem (5) head four directions handle (51) is connected with drill bit (1), and afterbody four directions handle (53) is connected with rig; Spiral drilling pipe (4) is combined as a whole by jam (3) and rotor (6) with auger stem (5), synchronously creeps into auger stem (5).
2. the reusable anti-collapse hole drill of one according to claim 1 enters device, it is characterized in that: described auger stem (5) shank portion is cylinder, head and afterbody are cubic handle (51) (53), the body of rod is welded with spiral lamination (52), establish cylindrical thread hole in head four directions handle (51), aperture is identical with drill bit (1) the afterbody diameter of bolt.
3. the reusable anti-collapse hole drill of one according to claim 1 enters device, it is characterized in that: described spiral drilling pipe (4) is steel pipe, internal diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of drill bit (1), and welded top has alloy to bore tooth (41), and outside weldings has conveyor screw (42).
4. the reusable anti-collapse hole drill of one according to claim 1 enters device, it is characterized in that: described jam (3) is identical with the internal diameter of spiral drilling pipe (4) with the diameter of rotor (6), four-prism shape hole is all offered at jam (3) and rotor (6) center, and the hole cross section length of side is identical with the cross section length of side of afterbody four directions handle (51) (53) with auger stem (5) head respectively.
5. the reusable anti-collapse hole drill of one according to claim 4 enters device, it is characterized in that: described jam (3), rotor (6), drill bit (1) afterbody bolt and auger stem (5) head, afterbody cubic handle (51) (53) on all offer barrel band hole, jam (3), rotor (6) and drill bit (1) are fixed on auger stem (5) by latch (2).
6. the reusable anti-collapse hole drill of one according to claim 2 enters device, it is characterized in that: described auger stem (5) and drill bit (1) axial line offer limbers (7).
7. the reusable anti-collapse hole drill of the one according to claim 3 or 5 enters device, it is characterized in that: the axis of described spiral drilling pipe (4), auger stem (5), jam (3) and rotor (6) overlaps.
CN201520669217.1U 2015-09-01 2015-09-01 Preventing of repeatedly usable collapses dowelling jig and advances device Expired - Fee Related CN204899771U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520669217.1U CN204899771U (en) 2015-09-01 2015-09-01 Preventing of repeatedly usable collapses dowelling jig and advances device

Publications (1)

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CN204899771U true CN204899771U (en) 2015-12-23

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105113980A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-12-02 山东科技大学 Reusable anti-hole collapse drilling apparatus and drilling method thereof
CN108005581A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-08 河南理工大学 The thick support top coal drift roof bolting hole hole-forming device of soft broken and its application method
NL2029061A (en) * 2020-08-31 2022-04-29 Inst Rock & Soil Mech Cas Device and method for low-disturbance hole forming of bolt/cable hole in weak mudstone

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105113980A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-12-02 山东科技大学 Reusable anti-hole collapse drilling apparatus and drilling method thereof
CN108005581A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-08 河南理工大学 The thick support top coal drift roof bolting hole hole-forming device of soft broken and its application method
CN108005581B (en) * 2017-12-15 2023-10-27 河南理工大学 Device for forming anchoring hole in top plate of soft broken thick-roof coal roadway and using method of device
NL2029061A (en) * 2020-08-31 2022-04-29 Inst Rock & Soil Mech Cas Device and method for low-disturbance hole forming of bolt/cable hole in weak mudstone

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151223

Termination date: 20160901