CN204899120U - Prefabricated house ground structure - Google Patents
Prefabricated house ground structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN204899120U CN204899120U CN201520677829.5U CN201520677829U CN204899120U CN 204899120 U CN204899120 U CN 204899120U CN 201520677829 U CN201520677829 U CN 201520677829U CN 204899120 U CN204899120 U CN 204899120U
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Abstract
The utility creatively provides a prefabricated house ground structure, include and connect gradually the frame that encloses by the several curb plate, be provided with a plurality of steel I -beams in the frame, the both ends of this steel I -beam respectively with curb plate fixed connection, steel sheet fixed connection is all used to the bottom of curb plate and steel I -beam, be provided with the insulation material layer in the grid space between curb plate, steel I -beam and the steel sheet, the top on this insulation material layer flushes with the top of steel I -beam. The utility model discloses create prefabricated house ground structure use the insulation material of pearlite or similar material, promoted prefabricated house ground structure's thermal -insulated thermal insulation performance, simultaneously, the syllable -dividings effect through the steel construction ground of filling also can promote, the cement layer has greatly promoted user's perception and has experienced, has eliminated that steel construction ground is spacious to be felt and the problem of sound -proofing properties difference.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to prefabricated house and manufactures field, especially relates to a kind of prefabricated house earth construction.
Background technology
Prefabricated house is a kind of emerging and popular research field in current building field, its maximum advantage factory can design in advance, manufactures and fit up, the prefabricated house completed is transported to destination by haulage devices such as trucies, assembled construction can be completed within the extremely short time, the construction speed in house is greatly improved; Secondly, prefabricated house, because can realize the mass production manufacture of factory, can reduce the energy consumption of architecture construction, have the advantage of environmental protection; Again, the agent structure of prefabricated house is steel work, and anti-seismic performance, stability are all very reliable and controlled.
The earth construction of prefabricated house also exists some technical problems in Design and manufacturing process: 1, agent structure due to prefabricated house is steel work, people steps on the ground, when particularly prefabricated house is spliced into multi-layer movable room, the echo that steel work ground produces can allow people produce not steady and sure illusion, and the house sound insulation value of steel work is also poor; 2, prefabricated house, because thickness of wall body is thinner, therefore has certain deficiency, needs to strengthen this function in design in heat-insulation and heat-preservation; 3, in the ground multi-layer structure process of deployment of prefabricated house, need to lay different Rotating fields according to different designing requirements, therefore earth construction needs the multiple different type of design to meet different building requirements.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention is intended to propose a kind of prefabricated house earth construction, to solve the problem of earth construction in sound insulation, insulation and design diversity etc. of prefabricated house.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme of the invention is achieved in that
General principle: experience to strengthen the sound insulation value that realizes earth construction and improving walk on the earth construction perception of life of people, the earth construction of this prefabricated house adds cement layer, and it is basically identical that the perception achieving prefabricated house and general local-style dwelling houses house is experienced; In order to promote the heat-insulating property of prefabricated house, in the grating space between the side plate of ground mechanism, steel I-beam and steel plate, being provided with adiabator layer, being used for promoting the thermal and insulating performance of prefabricated house, meanwhile, the soundproof effect of prefabricated house can also being promoted further; Need by crane and truckage conveying after prefabricated house has manufactured in factory floor, particularly in the handling process of crane, cement floor is easy to crack and crack because of the slight deformation of whole frame construction, although there is no substantial effect, but still need to pay attention to and solve, we draw in the net to solve this problem by using cement.
A kind of prefabricated house earth construction, comprise and connect by several side plate the framework surrounded successively, multiple steel I-beam is provided with in described framework, the two ends of this steel I-beam are fixedly connected with side plate respectively, the bottom of described side plate and steel I-beam all connects with Interal fixation, wherein, be provided with adiabator layer in the grating space between described side plate, steel I-beam and steel plate, the top of this adiabator layer flushes with the top of steel I-beam.
Further, the concrete material of this adiabator layer described is: perlite.
Further, this adiabator layer described and steel I-beam top are also provided with cement layer.
Further, this cement layer top described is also provided with crack-resistant layer.
Further, this crack-resistant layer described is specially: cement draws in the net.
Further, the top of the top of this side plate described, the top of adiabator layer and steel I-beam flushes, and this cement layer is arranged on the top of adiabator layer, steel I-beam and side plate, and this crack-resistant layer is arranged on the top of this cement layer.
Further, the top of this side plate described is higher than the top of this adiabator layer and steel I-beam, and the top of this side plate flushes with the top of this cement layer, and this crack-resistant layer is arranged on the top of this cement layer and side plate.
Further, the top of this side plate described is higher than the top of this adiabator layer and steel I-beam, and the top of this side plate flushes with the top of this crack-resistant layer.
Further, the thickness of this cement layer described is: 25-35mm.
Further, the thickness of this crack-resistant layer described is: 3-10mm.
Further, this side plate number described is two minor face side plates and two long side plates.
Further, described steel I-beam number is 15-40 root.
Further, the width of this framework described is 2438mm, and length is 12192mm or 9125mm or 6058mm or 2991mm, is highly 2896 or 2591mm or 2438mm.
Relative to prior art, the prefabricated house earth construction described in the invention has following advantage:
(1) this prefabricated house earth construction uses the heat insulating material of perlite or similar material, improves the heat preservation and insulation of prefabricated house earth construction, and meanwhile, the soundproof effect through the steel work ground of filling also can promote;
(2) this prefabricated house earth construction employs cement layer, and the perception of cement layer significant increase user is experienced, and eliminates the problem of steel work ground spaciousness and sound insulation value difference;
(3) cement layer of this prefabricated house earth construction adds and uses cement to draw in the net or the crack-resistant layer of similar material, the use of crack-resistant layer well solves prefabricated house in transportation, and particularly in crane handling process, the problem of crack and crackle easily appears in cement layer ground;
(4) this prefabricated house passes through the fit structure of multiple side plate and cement layer and crack-resistant layer, can adapt to multiple designing requirement, when particularly sequence of construction is different, can use flexibly, improves speed of application.
(5) size of this prefabricated house and the consistent size of standard container, makes this prefabricated house with current domestic, international logistics slitless connection, can not run into obstacle in transit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing of the part of formation the invention is used to provide the further understanding to the invention, and the schematic description and description of the invention, for explaining the invention, does not form the improper restriction to the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of embodiment of the prefabricated house earth construction described in the invention embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a kind of embodiment of the prefabricated house earth construction described in the invention embodiment;
Fig. 3 is a kind of embodiment of the prefabricated house earth construction described in the invention embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:
1-steel I-beam, 2-steel plate, 3-side plate, 4-adiabator layer, 5-cement layer, 6-crack-resistant layer, 31-cement baffle plate.
Detailed description of the invention
1-3 also describes the invention in detail in conjunction with the embodiments below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A kind of prefabricated house earth construction, comprise and connect by several side plate 3 framework surrounded successively, multiple steel I-beam 1 is provided with in described framework, the two ends of this steel I-beam 1 are fixedly connected with side plate 3 respectively, the bottom of described side plate 3 and steel I-beam 1 is all fixedly connected with steel plate 2, wherein, be provided with adiabator layer 4 in the grating space between described side plate 3, steel I-beam 1 and steel plate 2, the top of this adiabator layer 4 flushes with the top of steel I-beam 1.
Above-mentioned prefabricated house earth construction can the sound insulation value of larger lifting current general activity room earth construction and heat preservation and insulation by arranging adiabator layer 4, substantially can solve the general defect of prefabricated house earth construction as a kind of basic technology scheme.
A kind of prefabricated house earth construction, comprise and connect by several side plate 3 framework surrounded successively, multiple steel I-beam 1 is provided with in described framework, the two ends of this steel I-beam 1 are fixedly connected with side plate 3 respectively, the bottom of described side plate 3 and steel I-beam 1 is all fixedly connected with steel plate 2, wherein, adiabator layer 4 is provided with in grating space between described side plate 3, steel I-beam 1 and steel plate 2, the top of this adiabator layer 4 flushes with the top of steel I-beam 1, and this adiabator layer 4 described and steel I-beam 1 top are also provided with cement layer 5.
Cement layer 5 is a kind of material very generally used in building trade, but, do not use in current prefabricated house earth construction, and cement layer 5 uses the perception of significant increase people to experience in prefabricated house ground mechanism, in the high level of particularly prefabricated house, the use of cement layer 5 solves the spaciousness on steel work ground and the problem of sound insulation value difference, and the perception achieving prefabricated house and general civilian room is experienced basically identical.
A kind of prefabricated house earth construction, comprise and connect by several side plate 3 framework surrounded successively, multiple steel I-beam 1 is provided with in described framework, the two ends of this steel I-beam 1 are fixedly connected with side plate 3 respectively, the bottom of described side plate 3 and steel I-beam 1 is all fixedly connected with steel plate 2, wherein, described side plate 3, adiabator layer 4 is provided with in grating space between steel I-beam 1 and steel plate 2, the top of this adiabator layer 4 flushes with the top of steel I-beam 1, this adiabator layer 4 described and steel I-beam 1 top are also provided with cement layer 5, this cement layer 5 top described is also provided with crack-resistant layer 6.
Need by crane and truckage conveying after prefabricated house has manufactured in factory floor, particularly in the handling process of crane, cement floor is easy to crack and crack because of the slight deformation of whole frame construction, although there is no substantial effect, but still need to pay attention to and solve, we draw in the net to solve this problem by using cement.
In order to realize different design needs, our design employs the fit structure of three kinds of side plates 3, cement layer 5 and crack-resistant layer 6: the first, the top of the top of side plate 3, the top of adiabator layer 4 and steel I-beam 1 flushes, this cement layer 5 is arranged on the top of adiabator layer 4, steel I-beam 1 and side plate 3, and this crack-resistant layer 6 is arranged on the top of this cement layer 5; The second, the top of side plate 3 is higher than the top of this adiabator layer 4 and steel I-beam 1, the top of this side plate 3 flushes with the top of this cement layer 5, this crack-resistant layer 6 is arranged on the top of this cement layer 5 and side plate 3, the position that this side plate 3 and this cement layer 5 are in same level position is cement baffle plate 31, this cement baffle plate 31 can in work progress the flowing of block water mud layer 5 until cement layer 5 solidifies; The third, the top of this side plate 3 is higher than the top of this adiabator layer 4 and steel I-beam 1, the top of this side plate 3 flushes with the top of this crack-resistant layer 6, the position that this side plate 3 and this cement layer 5, crack-resistant layer 6 are in same level position is cement baffle plate 31, this cement baffle plate 31 can in work progress the flowing of block water mud layer 5 until cement layer 5 solidifies.Shown respectively by Fig. 1-3.These three kinds of structures, in different designing requirements, particularly different sequence of construction distinguish choice for use.
A kind of prefabricated house earth construction, comprise and connect by several side plate 3 framework surrounded successively, multiple steel I-beam 1 is provided with in described framework, the two ends of this steel I-beam 1 are fixedly connected with side plate 3 respectively, the bottom of described side plate 3 and steel I-beam 1 is all fixedly connected with steel plate 2, wherein, described side plate 3, adiabator layer 4 is provided with in grating space between steel I-beam 1 and steel plate 2, the top of this adiabator layer 4 flushes with the top of steel I-beam 1, this adiabator layer 4 described and steel I-beam 1 top are also provided with cement layer 5, this cement layer 5 top described is also provided with crack-resistant layer 6, the thickness of this cement layer 5 is 25mm, the thickness of this crack-resistant layer 6 is 3mm.
A kind of prefabricated house earth construction, comprise and connect by several side plate 3 framework surrounded successively, multiple steel I-beam 1 is provided with in described framework, the two ends of this steel I-beam 1 are fixedly connected with side plate 3 respectively, the bottom of described side plate 3 and steel I-beam 1 is all fixedly connected with steel plate 2, wherein, described side plate 3, adiabator layer 4 is provided with in grating space between steel I-beam 1 and steel plate 2, the top of this adiabator layer 4 flushes with the top of steel I-beam 1, this adiabator layer 4 described and steel I-beam 1 top are also provided with cement layer 5, this cement layer 5 top described is also provided with crack-resistant layer 6, the thickness of this cement layer 5 is 35mm, the thickness of this crack-resistant layer 6 is 10mm.
A kind of prefabricated house earth construction, comprise and connect by several side plate 3 framework surrounded successively, multiple steel I-beam 1 is provided with in described framework, the two ends of this steel I-beam 1 are fixedly connected with side plate 3 respectively, the bottom of described side plate 3 and steel I-beam 1 is all fixedly connected with steel plate 2, wherein, described side plate 3, adiabator layer 4 is provided with in grating space between steel I-beam 1 and steel plate 2, the top of this adiabator layer 4 flushes with the top of steel I-beam 1, this adiabator layer 4 described and steel I-beam 1 top are also provided with cement layer 5, this cement layer 5 top described is also provided with crack-resistant layer 6, the thickness of this cement layer 5 is 30mm, the thickness of this crack-resistant layer 6 is 5mm.
A kind of prefabricated house earth construction, comprise and connect by several side plate 3 framework surrounded successively, multiple steel I-beam 1 is provided with in described framework, the two ends of this steel I-beam 1 are fixedly connected with side plate 3 respectively, the bottom of described side plate 3 and steel I-beam 1 is all fixedly connected with steel plate 2, wherein, described side plate 3, adiabator layer 4 is provided with in grating space between steel I-beam 1 and steel plate 2, the top of this adiabator layer 4 flushes with the top of steel I-beam 1, the width of this framework described is 2438mm, length is 12192mm or 9125mm or 6058mm or 2991mm, be highly 2896 or 2591mm or 2438mm.The size of described framework and the consistent size of standard container, the then size of prefabricated house and the in the same size of standard container, make this prefabricated house with current domestic, international logistics slitless connection, can not run into obstacle in transit.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of the invention; not in order to limit the invention; within all spirit in the invention and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., within the protection domain that all should be included in the invention.
Claims (10)
1. prefabricated house earth construction, comprise and connect by several side plate the framework surrounded successively, multiple steel I-beam is provided with in described framework, the two ends of this steel I-beam are fixedly connected with side plate respectively, the bottom of described side plate and steel I-beam all connects with Interal fixation, it is characterized in that, be provided with adiabator layer in the grating space between described side plate, steel I-beam and steel plate, the top of this adiabator layer flushes with the top of steel I-beam.
2. prefabricated house earth construction according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the concrete material of this adiabator layer is: perlite.
3. prefabricated house earth construction according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this adiabator layer and steel I-beam top are also provided with cement layer.
4. prefabricated house earth construction according to claim 3, is characterized in that, this cement layer top is also provided with crack-resistant layer.
5. prefabricated house earth construction according to claim 4, is characterized in that, this crack-resistant layer is specially: cement draws in the net.
6. prefabricated house earth construction according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the top of the top of this side plate, the top of adiabator layer and steel I-beam flushes, and this cement layer is arranged on the top of adiabator layer, steel I-beam and side plate, and this crack-resistant layer is arranged on the top of this cement layer.
7. prefabricated house earth construction according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the top of this side plate is higher than the top of this adiabator layer and steel I-beam, and the top of this side plate flushes with the top of this cement layer, and this crack-resistant layer is arranged on the top of this cement layer and side plate.
8. prefabricated house earth construction according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the top of this side plate is higher than the top of this adiabator layer and steel I-beam, and the top of this side plate flushes with the top of this crack-resistant layer.
9. prefabricated house earth construction according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the thickness of this cement layer is: 25-35mm.
10. prefabricated house earth construction according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the thickness of this crack-resistant layer is: 3-10mm.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520677829.5U CN204899120U (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | Prefabricated house ground structure |
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| CN201520677829.5U CN204899120U (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | Prefabricated house ground structure |
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| CN204899120U true CN204899120U (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT522691A4 (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2021-01-15 | Jak Gewerke Und Maschb Gmbh | Foundation for a building |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT522691A4 (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2021-01-15 | Jak Gewerke Und Maschb Gmbh | Foundation for a building |
| AT522691B1 (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2021-01-15 | Jak Gewerke Und Maschb Gmbh | Foundation for a building |
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