CN204895777U - Anchor procheilon constructs - Google Patents

Anchor procheilon constructs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204895777U
CN204895777U CN201520604963.2U CN201520604963U CN204895777U CN 204895777 U CN204895777 U CN 204895777U CN 201520604963 U CN201520604963 U CN 201520604963U CN 204895777 U CN204895777 U CN 204895777U
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China
Prior art keywords
anchor
lip
fluke
reading
anchor lip
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CN201520604963.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈大为
肖明
石光伟
倪伟平
赵东国
戴玛丽
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Shanghai Merchant Ship Design and Research Institute
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Shanghai Merchant Ship Design and Research Institute
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Priority to CN201520604963.2U priority Critical patent/CN204895777U/en
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Publication of CN204895777U publication Critical patent/CN204895777U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an anchor procheilon constructs, inside the hawse -pipe was located downwards in stock slope, the lower extreme of hawse -pipe was the anchor lip, the suitable for reading of anchor lip is bulgeed forward, makes the normal pressure to the fluke suitable for reading of anchor lip have decurrent component, restriction fluke along upwards slip of anchor lip. The utility model discloses the anchor lip improves for suitable for reading to the outstanding form in the place ahead to be the arc with the top end design of anchor lip, changed traditional anchor lip top end and be planar design. Arrive the set subsides of design when the fluke and by behind the position, receiving under the tensile continuation effect in upper portion, when having the trend of upwards sliding, because the outstanding part in anchor lip top lies in between two anchor palms of fluke to offset and ordered about the component that the fluke upwards slided, obstructed the movement tendency that the fluke upwards slided. In addition and since the anchor lip suitable for reading be salient forward, so not reduction of the size of hawse -pipe entry can not produce any influence and hindrance to stock motion process of roll -off from the hawse -pipe in casting anchor.

Description

A kind of anchor bead structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of anchor lip, belongs to technical field of ships.
Background technology
Current boats and ships generally all arrange anchor lip in stem, using the receipts as anchor by platform.The anchor lip of current conventional design, the height of its each section vertical is identical, and namely the top end face of anchor lip is a plane, as shown in Figure 1.
Therefore receive at real ship in the operation of anchor; under the effect of pulling force up; usually can there is the phenomenon that anchor fluke slides along anchor lip top end towards upper skew; thus cause bottom anchor fluke and throw off with anchor lip; anchor fluke and anchor lip not tight by pasting; there is relatively large deviation in actual receipts between the final condition of anchor and given design scheme, as shown in Figure 2.
A kind of measure generally taked both at home and abroad is at present that the suitable for reading of anchor lip is designed to slightly downward protruding form, anchor lip can produce positive pressure to during the location contacts anchor pole of lower convexity, positive pressure has downward component, thus limits the trend of anchor fluke upwards slippage.But this design, cannot limit completely to the trend of anchor fluke upwards slippage, only have when anchor fluke upwards slide onto anchor pole touch anchor lip suitable for reading after, anchor fluke just can stop motion.But at this time anchor pole deviate from hawse pipe line of centers, there is deviation with design given state, even still likely can depart from anchor lip bottom anchor fluke.In addition, if increase anchor lip downward bulge quantity suitable for reading simply, to guarantee that anchor fluke can not offset, that also can bring another one problem, and namely in the process of casting anchor, anchor pole has larger probability and blocked by too small outlet, cannot skid off in hawse pipe.
The comparative example of prior art:
See Fig. 1-Fig. 2, due under the effect of pulling force up, anchor fluke usually can along the top end of anchor lip towards upper slippage; this makes to depart from anchor lip bottom anchor fluke; and then causing in navigation process, anchor fluke collides due to recline shakiness thus frequent and anchor lip, affects structural safety.In addition, because anchor fluke position is top, in the process of casting anchor, under gravity, anchor pole can with anchor lip bottom there is strong collision, affect the life-span of anchor bead structure.
For above problem, a kind of measure generally taked at present is both at home and abroad that the suitable for reading of anchor lip is designed to slightly downward protruding form, to limit the trend of anchor fluke upwards slippage.As shown in Figure 3.
Utility model content
The utility model needs for above-mentioned technical matters, aims to provide a kind of novel anchor bead structure, to limit the movement tendency of anchor fluke upwards slippage, does not produce simultaneously hinder process of casting anchor.
The utility model takes following technical scheme:
A kind of anchor bead structure, anchor pole is tilted to down is located at hawse pipe inside, and the lower end of hawse pipe is anchor lip, and described the suitable for reading of anchor lip is protruded forward, makes the positive pressure to anchor fluke suitable for reading of anchor lip have downward component, and restriction anchor fluke is along anchor lip upward sliding.
The feature of the technical program is: after anchor fluke arrives the set position that reclines of design, under the continuation effect receiving top pulling force, when having the trend of upwards slippage, because part outstanding above anchor lip is between two anchor palms of anchor fluke, thus counteract the component ordering about anchor fluke upwards slippage, hinder the movement tendency of anchor fluke upwards slippage.In addition, be protrude forward because anchor lip is suitable for reading, the therefore size of hawse pipe entrance not reduction, can not produce any impact and obstruction to the motion process that anchor pole skids off in hawse pipe in casting anchor.
Further, the distance that the end opening of the suitable for reading relative anchor lip of described anchor lip protrudes forward is 10-15cm.
Further, described anchor pole and anchor fluke hinged.
Further, when receiving anchor, anchor lip end opening props up anchor fluke bottom, between anchor lip two anchor palms propping up anchor fluke suitable for reading.
A kind of anchor bead structure, anchor pole is tilted to down is located at hawse pipe inside, and the lower end of hawse pipe is anchor lip, the check plate that the welding suitable for reading of described anchor lip is extra, and the positive pressure of check plate to anchor fluke has downward component, and restriction anchor fluke is along anchor lip upward sliding.
The technical program adopts extra check plate to have identical effect with " anchor lip is suitable for reading is protrude forward ", all can limit anchor fluke along anchor lip upward sliding.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) anchor fluke effectively can be suppressed along the upwards slippage of anchor lip surface, make anchor fluke can according to given design scheme secured fit on anchor lip.Anchor pole in the process of casting anchor can also be avoided suitable for reading stuck by anchor lip simultaneously, and the problem that cannot skid off from hawse pipe smoothly.
2) structure is simple, designs ingenious, avoids anchor lip to be knocked, improve the service life of anchor, hawse pipe, anchor lip.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is under prior art is in normal condition, and anchor closes at the schematic diagram in hawse pipe.
Fig. 2 is in prior art, and anchor fluke is along anchor lip upward sliding, thus the schematic diagram during disengaging anchor lip end opening of bottom.
Fig. 3 is that in prior art, anchor pole closes in hawse pipe, adopt the schematic diagram that the anchor lip of lower convex formula is suitable for reading, thus when anchor fluke is along anchor lip upward sliding, anchor pole can touch anchor lip lower protuberance position suitable for reading, thus restriction anchor fluke continues upward sliding.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the utility model anchor bead structure.In figure, anchor lip is suitable for reading to be protruded forward.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further illustrated.
Embodiment one:
See Fig. 4, a kind of anchor bead structure, anchor pole is tilted to down is located at hawse pipe inside, and the lower end of hawse pipe is anchor lip, and described the suitable for reading of anchor lip is protruded forward, makes the positive pressure to anchor fluke suitable for reading of anchor lip have downward component, and restriction anchor fluke is along anchor lip upward sliding.
The distance that the end opening of the suitable for reading relative anchor lip of described anchor lip protrudes forward is 10-15cm.
Described anchor pole and anchor fluke hinged.
When receiving anchor, anchor lip end opening props up anchor fluke bottom, between anchor lip two anchor palms propping up anchor fluke suitable for reading.
The design form of the utility model anchor lip, be compared to the form of anchor lip downward protrusion suitable for reading conventional at present, be improved to forwards outstanding form suitable for reading, thus the top end face of anchor lip is designed to arc, changing traditional anchor lip top end face is the design of plane.
After anchor fluke arrives the set position that reclines of design, under the continuation effect receiving top pulling force, when having the trend of upwards slippage, because part outstanding above anchor lip is between two anchor palms of anchor fluke, thus counteract the component ordering about anchor fluke upwards slippage, hinder the movement tendency of anchor fluke upwards slippage.In addition, be protrude forward because anchor lip is suitable for reading, the therefore size of hawse pipe entrance not reduction, can not produce any impact and obstruction to the motion process that anchor pole skids off in hawse pipe in casting anchor.
Embodiment two:
A kind of anchor bead structure, anchor pole is tilted to down is located at hawse pipe inside, and the lower end of hawse pipe is anchor lip, the check plate that the welding suitable for reading of described anchor lip is extra, and the positive pressure of check plate to anchor fluke has downward component, and restriction anchor fluke is along anchor lip upward sliding.
The technical program adopts extra check plate to have identical effect with " anchor lip is suitable for reading is protrude forward " in embodiment one, all can limit anchor fluke along anchor lip upward sliding.

Claims (5)

1. an anchor bead structure, is characterized in that:
Anchor pole is tilted to down is located at hawse pipe inside, and the lower end of hawse pipe is anchor lip, and described the suitable for reading of anchor lip is protruded forward, makes the positive pressure to anchor fluke suitable for reading of anchor lip have downward component, and restriction anchor fluke is along anchor lip upward sliding.
2. anchor bead structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the distance that the end opening of the suitable for reading relative anchor lip of described anchor lip protrudes forward is 10-15cm.
3. anchor bead structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described anchor pole and anchor fluke hinged.
4. anchor bead structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: when receiving anchor, anchor lip end opening props up anchor fluke bottom, between anchor lip two anchor palms propping up anchor fluke suitable for reading.
5. an anchor bead structure, it is characterized in that: anchor pole is tilted to down is located at hawse pipe inside, the lower end of hawse pipe is anchor lip, the check plate that the welding suitable for reading of described anchor lip is extra, the positive pressure of check plate to anchor fluke has downward component, and restriction anchor fluke is along anchor lip upward sliding.
CN201520604963.2U 2015-08-12 2015-08-12 Anchor procheilon constructs Active CN204895777U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520604963.2U CN204895777U (en) 2015-08-12 2015-08-12 Anchor procheilon constructs

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CN204895777U true CN204895777U (en) 2015-12-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105059478A (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-11-18 上海船舶研究设计院 Anchor mouth structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105059478A (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-11-18 上海船舶研究设计院 Anchor mouth structure

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