CN204882548U - Soil detects fertilizer distributor - Google Patents
Soil detects fertilizer distributor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204882548U CN204882548U CN201520630704.7U CN201520630704U CN204882548U CN 204882548 U CN204882548 U CN 204882548U CN 201520630704 U CN201520630704 U CN 201520630704U CN 204882548 U CN204882548 U CN 204882548U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cored screw
- soil
- hopper
- screw bar
- controller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a soil detects fertilizer distributor, belongs to agricultural machine, and it is including moving ahead the travelling wheel, and fixed mounting is walked on the support of wheel in the front to support, back supporting wheel, characterized by has a soil detection device, and fertilizer injection unit's controller is connected to soil detection device electricity, and the controller is through each unloading switch of electricity difference connect hopper, and the unloading switch mounting is on respective hopper, soil detection device comprises sampling device and detector, the input of the output connection control ware of detector, each unloading switch is connected respectively in the output of controller. The sampling device includes a cored screw pole, and the one end of cored screw pole is sharp -pointed end, is equipped with the thief hatch on the pole wall of cored screw pole, and the inner chamber of cored screw pole is equipped with arc pull board, and the radian of arc pull board matches with the inner chamber wall of cored screw pole, is equipped with the detector in the thief hatch. The utility model discloses can also expand multiple modules as required and carry out multinomial parameter detection to soil, improve detection efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery, for Soil K+adsorption fertilising, be specifically related to a kind of Soil K+adsorption fertilizer applicator.
Background technology
Crop yield be formed with the nutrient of 40% ~ 80% from soil, but soil can not be regarded as inexhaustible, nexhaustible " nutrient pool ".For ensureing that soil has enough nutrient supply Quantity and intensities, keeping the balance between the carrying outside and input of soil nutrient, must be realized by this measure of applying fertilizer.Rely on fertilising, soil " can be given back " the nutrient of Crop, guarantee soil capacity.
The core of Formula fertilization by soil testing is the contradiction that adjustment and solution crop need between fertile and fertilizer provision from soil.Supplement the nutrient needed for crop targetedly, what element crop lacks just is supplemented any element, needs how many how much benefit, realizes various nutrient balance supply, meet the needs of crop simultaneously; Reach and improve utilization rate of fertilizer and reduce consumption, improve crop yield, improve quality of agricultural product, save labour, the object of cutting down expenditures and increasing income.
To crops, no matter a great number of elements or trace element, all that no less important is indispensable, namely a certain trace element is lacked, to the greatest extent let it be, and requirement is little, still can affect certain physiological function and cause the underproduction, causes plant short and small as corn lacks zinc and occurs grey seedling, rice seedling lacks zinc and causes stiff seedling, and On Boron Deficiency In Cotton makes flower bud and do not change.Trace element is of equal importance with a great number of elements, can not ignore because requirement is few.
At present, Soil K+adsorption instrument kind is many, but all can not carry out sample detecting to the soil of different depth simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides easy to carry, and can carry out a kind of Soil K+adsorption fertilizer applicator of sample detecting to the soil of different depth simultaneously.
A kind of Soil K+adsorption fertilizer applicator, comprise front walking wheel, support, rear support is taken turns, it is characterized in that being installed with soil testing assemblies on the support of front walking wheel, the controller of soil testing assemblies electrical connection fertilizer apparatus, controller connects each blanking switch of hopper respectively by electricity, and blanking switch is arranged on respective hopper; Described hopper becomes some points of hoppers by several baffle for separatings, in point hopper, different fertilizer is housed respectively; The bottom of each point of hopper is provided with blanking plate, and blanking plate is by it the opening or closing of blanking switch control rule;
Described soil testing assemblies is made up of sampling apparatus and detecting device; The input of the output connection control device of detecting device, the output of controller connects each blanking switch respectively;
Described sampling apparatus comprises a cored screw bar, one end of cored screw bar is sharp-pointed termination, the bar wall of cored screw bar is provided with thief hatch, the inner chamber of cored screw bar is provided with arc pull plate, the radian of arc pull plate mates with the internal chamber wall of cored screw bar, is provided with detecting device in thief hatch.
The utility model can be sampled to the soil of different depth simultaneously, and simple to operation, cost is low, is applicable to popularity and uses.
The utility model can also be expanded multiple module as required and carry out multiple parameters detection to soil, improves detection efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural drawing of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic enlarged-scale view of pick-up unit in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1, front walking wheel, 2, chain, the 3, second sprocket wheel, 4, soil testing assemblies, 5, controller, 6, hopper, 7, handrail, 8, rear support wheel, 9, scraping plough, 10, conveying pipeline, 11, covering blade, the 12, first sprocket wheel, 13, support, 14, wire, 15, pull plate, 16, cored screw bar, 17, thief hatch, 18, detecting device.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of Soil K+adsorption fertilizer applicator, comprise front walking wheel 1, support 13, rear support wheel 8, front walking wheel 1 is installed on fore front fork, rear support is taken turns on 8 rear-mounted back vents, and the bracing frame of the side of front fork is installed with soil testing assemblies 4, and soil testing assemblies 4 is electrically connected the controller 5 of fertilizer apparatus, controller 5 is respectively by each blanking switch of electrical connection hopper 6, and blanking switch is arranged on respective hopper; Described hopper 6 profile is tapered, and hopper 6 becomes some points of hoppers by several baffle for separatings, in point hopper, different fertilizer is housed respectively.The bottom of each point of hopper is provided with blanking plate, and blanking plate is by it the opening or closing of blanking switch control rule.Hopper 6 arranges conveying pipeline 10 below.
The rotating shaft of front walking wheel 1 is provided with the first sprocket wheel 12, the installation shaft of the second sprocket wheel 3 is arranged on the connecting rod of front fork and support, first sprocket wheel 12 is connected by chain 2 with the second sprocket wheel 3, and the installation shaft of the second sprocket wheel 3 is also provided with worm gear, and worm gear engages with cored screw bar 16;
Support 13 welds covering blade 11, scraping plough 9 and back vent, support 13 is welded by tripod, web joint and handrail 7.
Described soil testing assemblies 4 is made up of sampling apparatus and detecting device 18.The input of the output connection control device 5 of detecting device 18, the output of controller 5 connects each blanking switch respectively;
Sampling apparatus comprises a cored screw bar 16(or worm screw), one end of cored screw bar 16 is sharp-pointed termination, the other end is provided with pull plate 15, pull plate 15 extend into the hollow lumen of cored screw bar 16, the bar wall of cored screw bar 16 is provided with thief hatch 17, the inner chamber of cored screw bar 16 is provided with arc pull plate 15, and the radian of arc pull plate 15 mates with the internal chamber wall of cored screw bar 16, and arc pull plate 15 is for stopping thief hatch 17.Be provided with detecting device 18 in thief hatch 17, detecting device 18 is fixed on the inner chamber bar wall of cored screw bar 16, and detecting device 18 is by wire 14 connection control device.
The outer wall of cored screw bar 4 is provided with scale mark.
Using method of the present utility model: the tip of cored screw bar is inserted in soil, the depths of cored screw bar quick insertion soil can be made by rotary handle; When cored screw bar reaches fathoming of needs, stop the rotation handle; Exert oneself by pull plate to pull-up, make soil fall into detecting device from thief hatch, detecting device detects this sample, and the result of detection exports to controller, and the blanking switch motion that controller controls point hopper after judging makes blanking plate carry out out or closes.
Described controller adopts 80C51 single-chip microcomputer.
Described detecting device adopts the product of Zhejiang Top Instrument Co., Ltd., and model is TPY-6A.
Claims (1)
1. a Soil K+adsorption fertilizer applicator, comprise front walking wheel, support, rear support is taken turns, it is characterized in that being installed with soil testing assemblies on the support of front walking wheel, the controller of soil testing assemblies electrical connection fertilizer apparatus, controller connects each blanking switch of hopper respectively by electricity, and blanking switch is arranged on respective hopper; Described hopper becomes some points of hoppers by several baffle for separatings, in point hopper, different fertilizer is housed respectively; The bottom of each point of hopper is provided with blanking plate, and blanking plate is by it the opening or closing of blanking switch control rule;
Described soil testing assemblies is made up of sampling apparatus and detecting device; The input of the output connection control device of detecting device, the output of controller connects each blanking switch respectively;
Described sampling apparatus comprises a cored screw bar, one end of cored screw bar is sharp-pointed termination, the bar wall of cored screw bar is provided with thief hatch, the inner chamber of cored screw bar is provided with arc pull plate, the radian of arc pull plate mates with the internal chamber wall of cored screw bar, is provided with detecting device in thief hatch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520630704.7U CN204882548U (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Soil detects fertilizer distributor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520630704.7U CN204882548U (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Soil detects fertilizer distributor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204882548U true CN204882548U (en) | 2015-12-16 |
Family
ID=54826908
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520630704.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204882548U (en) | 2015-08-20 | 2015-08-20 | Soil detects fertilizer distributor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204882548U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105784974A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-07-20 | 安庆市津海工业产品设计有限公司 | Soil detecting device of fertilizer spreading machine |
| CN111044462A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2020-04-21 | 桂林航天工业学院 | Automatic agricultural machine based on vegetation spectral analysis |
| CN114375633A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-04-22 | 贵州大学 | Tea garden tea tree monitoring device and soil improvement method |
-
2015
- 2015-08-20 CN CN201520630704.7U patent/CN204882548U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105784974A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-07-20 | 安庆市津海工业产品设计有限公司 | Soil detecting device of fertilizer spreading machine |
| CN111044462A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2020-04-21 | 桂林航天工业学院 | Automatic agricultural machine based on vegetation spectral analysis |
| CN114375633A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-04-22 | 贵州大学 | Tea garden tea tree monitoring device and soil improvement method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107182385B (en) | Smart smart volume maize seeding monomer | |
| CN204882548U (en) | Soil detects fertilizer distributor | |
| CN105302013B (en) | A kind of many crop drill for sowing in lines adaptively sow control method | |
| CN205052135U (en) | Flexible spoon formula seed metering ware | |
| CN107593048B (en) | A kind of plant essence amount interval spot application system and method | |
| CN102668778B (en) | Seed and fertilizer same-cave seeding machine | |
| CN102096378A (en) | Automatic variable rape seeding control system | |
| CN109168369A (en) | A kind of intelligence variable fertilizer applicator and control method | |
| CN101790913B (en) | Seeding method and special electronic seeder | |
| CN106856739A (en) | A kind of wheat two-wire Precision Seeding intelligence control system | |
| CN202635057U (en) | Manure-seeding same hole seeder | |
| CN106804414A (en) | A kind of closed soilless culture automatic irrigation control method and system | |
| CN201993602U (en) | Rape automatic variable seeding control system | |
| CN105940839B (en) | Spirally quantify row replacement machine | |
| CN204539773U (en) | Elastic force seeds depositing apparatus fine sowing machine for peanut | |
| CN208242358U (en) | Semen Coriandri breeding apparatus | |
| CN204882135U (en) | Corn drill fertilization detection device | |
| CN203723034U (en) | Seeding and transplanting machine | |
| CN209930880U (en) | Synchronous control device of no-tillage combined seed and fertilizer drill | |
| CN204721836U (en) | No-till maize fertilization pesticide spraying all-in-one | |
| CN203912508U (en) | Corn drill casing mechanism | |
| CN208432891U (en) | A kind of condition test-control device of agricultural Internet of Things | |
| CN105340442A (en) | Sugarcane planting machine | |
| CN205093104U (en) | Potato seeder | |
| CN202979649U (en) | Corn fertilization equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151216 Termination date: 20160820 |