CN204874383U - Take retort of waste heat recovery function - Google Patents

Take retort of waste heat recovery function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204874383U
CN204874383U CN201520506503.6U CN201520506503U CN204874383U CN 204874383 U CN204874383 U CN 204874383U CN 201520506503 U CN201520506503 U CN 201520506503U CN 204874383 U CN204874383 U CN 204874383U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
outer tube
flue gas
interior pipe
retort
waste heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520506503.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王建安
刘国顺
任天宝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Henan Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Agricultural University filed Critical Henan Agricultural University
Priority to CN201520506503.6U priority Critical patent/CN204874383U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204874383U publication Critical patent/CN204874383U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Abstract

The utility model provides a take retort of waste heat recovery function, including the retort, the air inlet of exhaust port intercommunication heat exchange tube of retort, the heat exchange tube include inner tube and outer tube, the intraductal flue gas passageway that is in, that the dress is worn in the outer tube to the inner tube, inner tube one end is the air inlet, the other end is the gas outlet, is the flowing water passageway between inner tube and the outer tube, the outer tube both ends set up water inlet and delivery port respectively. The utility model discloses a be connected with heat transfer device at the exhaust port with the retort, the flue gas that produces in the biological charcoal production process carries out the heat exchange with cold water in heat transfer device, and the flue gas of flue gas cooling after, discharges through purifying the back, and the cold water heat absorption intensifies and becomes hot water, and hot water can supply people's heating bathing to use to reach the purpose of the waste heat in the recycle flue gas, energy saving and emission reduction.

Description

With the charring furnace of function of recovering waste heat
technical field:
The mechanical equipment technical field that the utility model charcoal is manufactured, is specifically related to a kind of charring furnace with function of recovering waste heat.
background technology:
Charcoal, be bio-organic materials (biomass) in anoxic or anoxybiotic environment, the solid product generated after Low Temperature Thermal cracking.Charcoal both can be used as the high-quality energy, soil improvement agent, also can be used as reductive agent, fertilizer slow release carrier and carbon dioxide sequestration agent etc., be widely used in carbon fixation and emission reduction, water source purifying, heavy metal adsorption and soil improvement etc., can to a certain extent for the hot issue that the whole world such as climate change, environmental pollution and soil function degeneration are deeply concerned provides solution.
Charcoal in process of production, have a large amount of flue gases to produce, at present these flue gases or be directly discharged in air, be discharged in air again after purifying treatment, but the temperature of the flue gas produced in charcoal production process is more than 200 DEG C, even have more than 500 DEG C, containing a large amount of heats in these flue gases, be discharged in air at this point, cause a large amount of heat wastes.
utility model content:
In sum, in order to overcome the deficiency of prior art problem, the utility model provides a kind of charring furnace with function of recovering waste heat, and it is being connected with heat-exchanger rig by the smoke outlet of charring furnace, and the flue gas produced in charcoal production process carries out heat exchange with cold water in heat-exchanger rig, flue gas cool-down cools, after flue gas through purification after discharge, cold water heat absorption intensification become hot water, hot water can for people's heating and bathing, thus reach the object of the waste heat recycled in flue gas, energy-saving and emission-reduction.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of charring furnace with function of recovering waste heat, wherein: comprise charring furnace, the smoke outlet of described charring furnace is communicated with the inlet mouth of heat transfer tube, described heat transfer tube comprises interior pipe and outer tube, and interior pipe installs within the outer tube, is exhaust gases passes in interior pipe, interior pipe one end is inlet mouth, the other end is air outlet, and be pipelined channel between interior pipe and outer tube, outer tube two ends arrange water-in and water outlet respectively.
Further, described inner tube outer surface is fixed with radiating fin, and radiating fin is arranged in the pipelined channel between interior pipe and outer tube.
Further, described outer tube outer surface is enclosed with thermal insulation layer.
Further, described radiating fin is helical fin, and in pipelined channel, the flow direction of current is identical with the rotation direction of radiating fin.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model is being connected with heat-exchanger rig by the smoke outlet of charring furnace, the flue gas produced in charcoal production process carries out heat exchange with cold water in heat-exchanger rig, flue gas cool-down cools, after flue gas through purification after discharge, cold water heat absorption intensification becomes hot water, hot water for people's heating and bathing, thus can reach the object of the waste heat recycled in flue gas, energy-saving and emission-reduction.
2, the outside surface of interior pipe of the present utility model arranges spiral heat dissipation fin, and the radiating efficiency of inner tube smoke in increasing, increases the contact area of current and interior pipe, improves the thermal absorption efficiency of current.
3, the utility model structure is simple, easy to use, cheap, and the heat in the flue gas that can effectively produce in organism-absorbing charcoal production process, waste heat recovery recycling, reaches the object of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of heat transfer tube of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of charring furnace with function of recovering waste heat, comprises charring furnace 1, and the smoke outlet 2 of described charring furnace 1 is communicated with the inlet mouth 8 of heat transfer tube 3, and described heat transfer tube 3 comprises interior pipe 4 and outer tube 6, and outer tube 6 outside surface is enclosed with thermal insulation layer 13.Interior pipe 4 is installed in outer tube 6, and be exhaust gases passes 5 in interior pipe 4, interior pipe 4 one end is inlet mouth 8, and the other end is air outlet 9, and be pipelined channel 7 between interior pipe 4 and outer tube 6, outer tube 6 two ends arrange water-in 10 and water outlet 11 respectively.Interior pipe 4 outside surface is fixed with radiating fin 12, and radiating fin 12 is arranged in the pipelined channel 7 between interior pipe 4 and outer tube 6.Radiating fin 12 is helical fin, and in pipelined channel 7, the flow direction of current is identical with the rotation direction of radiating fin 12.
During use, charring furnace 1 is produced the flue gas produced in charcoal process and is discharged from smoke outlet 2, then the inlet mouth 8 through heat transfer tube 3 enters interior pipe 4, flow along interior pipe 4 to air outlet 9, cold water enters the pipelined channel 7 between interior pipe 4 and outer tube 6 from the water-in 10 that outer tube 6 is arranged, spiral working direction along spiral heat dissipation fin 12 flows, in flow process, absorb the heat that flue gas distributes, water temperature raises, the water outlet 11 of outer tube 6, by pipeline communication bathroom or heating radiator, for people's bathing or heating, thus reaches the object of waste heat recovery recycling.
Be noted that, above-described embodiment is unrestricted to the explanation of technical solutions of the utility model, the equivalent replacement of art those of ordinary skill or other amendment made according to prior art, as long as do not exceed thinking and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, all should be included within the interest field required by the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. the charring furnace with function of recovering waste heat, it is characterized in that: comprise charring furnace (1), the smoke outlet (2) of described charring furnace (1) is communicated with the inlet mouth of heat transfer tube (3), described heat transfer tube (3) comprises interior pipe (4) and outer tube (6), interior pipe (4) is installed in outer tube (6), be exhaust gases passes (5) in interior pipe (4), interior pipe (4) one end is inlet mouth (8), the other end is air outlet (9), be pipelined channel (7) between interior pipe (4) and outer tube (6), outer tube (6) two ends arrange water-in (10) and water outlet (11) respectively.
2. the charring furnace of band function of recovering waste heat according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described interior pipe (4) outside surface is fixed with radiating fin (12), radiating fin (12) is arranged in the pipelined channel (7) between interior pipe (4) and outer tube (6).
3. the charring furnace of band function of recovering waste heat according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described outer tube (6) outside surface is enclosed with thermal insulation layer (13).
4. the charring furnace of band function of recovering waste heat according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described radiating fin (12) is helical fin, and the flow direction of pipelined channel (7) interior current is identical with the rotation direction of radiating fin (12).
CN201520506503.6U 2015-07-14 2015-07-14 Take retort of waste heat recovery function Expired - Fee Related CN204874383U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520506503.6U CN204874383U (en) 2015-07-14 2015-07-14 Take retort of waste heat recovery function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520506503.6U CN204874383U (en) 2015-07-14 2015-07-14 Take retort of waste heat recovery function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204874383U true CN204874383U (en) 2015-12-16

Family

ID=54818780

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520506503.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204874383U (en) 2015-07-14 2015-07-14 Take retort of waste heat recovery function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204874383U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109442748A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-03-08 天津科技大学 The assisted and strengthened heat transfer boiler of pulsating burning ultrasonic wave
CN112268287A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-01-26 安徽天康特种钢管有限公司 High-temperature-resistant pipe for incinerator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109442748A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-03-08 天津科技大学 The assisted and strengthened heat transfer boiler of pulsating burning ultrasonic wave
CN112268287A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-01-26 安徽天康特种钢管有限公司 High-temperature-resistant pipe for incinerator

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151216

Termination date: 20160714

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee