The interchange structure of the cold pattern in a kind of individual section machine side and cold pattern of hanging down
Technical field
The utility model relates to container glass production technique, specifically the interchange structure of the cold pattern in a kind of individual section machine side and cold pattern of hanging down.
Background technology
Individual section machine is widely used in the production of glass bottle and jar, and when producing glass bottle and jar, glass material blank is to temperature during shaping mould about 720 degrees centigrade, fully contact with the inwall of shaping mould after blowing, the heat overwhelming majority of vial wall is absorbed by mould, then externally dispelled the heat by mould, and the speed of mould heat radiation directly affects production efficiency.And in order to enhance productivity, individual section machine equipment manufacturer according to client's needs, provides the assembly mechanism of two kinds of modes of production when equipment dispatches from the factory: cold 07 assembly mechanism in side as shown in Figure 2 a and vertical cold 07 assembly mechanism as shown in Figure 2 b.
Cold 07 assembly mechanism in side comprises: mould base ring button 9 at the bottom of cold 07 support 6 in side as illustrated in figs. ia and ib, mould base 7 as shown in Fig. 1 c and Fig. 1 d, large mould as illustrated in figs. 1 e and 1f 8, as shown in Fig. 1 g and Fig. 1 h, and with matching is as shown in Fig. 1 i and Fig. 1 j at the bottom of little mould 1.
Cold 07 assembly mechanism in side is suitable for producing irregular special-shape bottle, namely the product that the upper and lower size difference of body is larger, as shown in the air-cooled structure Fig. 1 of side: the cooling of mould 15 is realized by the mould cold wind of both sides completely, and mould cold wind chews 14 from the first sidepiece air holes 16b of the casing 16 such as shown in Fig. 2 c and Fig. 2 d and the second sidepiece air holes 16c through side cold wind out after-blow is to mould 15, at this moment the middle part air holes 16a of casing 16 is blocked by cold 07 support 6 in side.The cooling of 1 at the bottom of little mould then by the bottom of large mould 8 mould at the bottom of cold gas cool, the flow direction of cold gas as shown in Figure 1, can realize two refrigerating functions: at the bottom of cooling die 15 and cooling frame 1.
Cold 07 assembly mechanism that hangs down comprises: vertical cold 07 support 12 as shown in Figure 3 a and Figure 3 b shows and built-up type as shown in Figure 3 c hang down cold wind plate 10, and with matching is at the bottom of vertical cold mould as shown in Fig. 3 d, Fig. 3 e and Fig. 3 f 11.
Cold 07 assembly mechanism that hangs down is suitable for the basically identical bottle-type of the upper and lower size of body (as grape spills bottle, Beer Bottle etc.), as shown in vertical air-cooled structure Fig. 3: the cooling of mould is take away heat by the mould cold wind in the vertical cold mould cooling air holes of 13 1 weeks such as shown in Fig. 3 g and Fig. 3 h to carry out cooling die completely.Mould cold wind is from the stent side portion air holes 12a of vertical cold 07 support 12 of middle part air holes 16a warp of the casing 16 such as shown in Fig. 2 c and Fig. 2 d, arrive stent side portion air holes 12b again, again through the cold wind plate 10 that hangs down, to hang down at the bottom of cold mould 11, cool finally by the vertical cold mould mould cold wind hole of 13 1 weeks, the flow direction of cooling air as shown in Figure 3, under this operating mode, the first sidepiece air holes 16b and the second sidepiece air holes 16c slide plate of casing 16 seal, and side cold wind chews 14 not air-out.
In order to adapt to the demand in market, each glasswork of family all only can not produce a certain single bottle-type, and in order to enhance productivity, these two kinds of assembly mechanisms will often exchange, and the mode of mostly exchanging changes 07 assembly exactly.The result of such exchange is: 1, will prepare two cover assembly mechanisms, and the accessory of equipment drops into can be larger.2, during each exchange, equipment wants full cut-off machine, and consuming time longer when changing, and wastes larger.How to shorten reciprocal time, improve replacing efficiency and become problem in the urgent need to address in prior art.
Utility model content
The weak point that the utility model exists to overcome prior art, there is provided the cold pattern in a kind of individual section machine side and the interchange structure of cold pattern of hanging down, the cold two kinds of functions in cold-peace side of hanging down are realized to a kind of assembly mechanism can be utilized, thus increase work efficiency, lighten one's labor load, and reduce production cost.
The utility model is that technical solution problem adopts following technical scheme:
The interchange structure of the cold pattern in a kind of individual section machine of the utility model side and cold pattern of hanging down, be applied in hang down on vertical cold 07 assembly mechanism that cold wind plate forms by hang down cold 07 support and built-up type, described cold 07 assembly mechanism that hangs down is arranged in casing, and the middle part air holes of described casing is corresponding with the stent side portion air holes of described cold 07 support that hangs down; The both sides end face of described casing is provided with side cold wind chew; First sidepiece air holes of both sides, described casing top and the second sidepiece air holes can be chewed with described side cold wind by slide plate and be connected; Its constructional feature arranges:
Change at the bottom of progressive die, the bottom at the bottom of described improvement mould is concordant and inside is provided with thread cavity; Be provided with above described thread cavity and be communicated with extraneous air channel;
Joint at the bottom of one mould, joint at the bottom of described mould is divided into threaded portion and the circular orientation portion of hollow; The both sides in described circular orientation portion are provided with locating slot; Formed at the bottom of described improvement mould and the fixing assembly structure of joint at the bottom of mould with described threaded portion with coordinating of described thread cavity;
One joint cover plate, described joint cover plate is the roundel of hollow, and the one side of described roundel is provided with annular recesses, and the both sides of described annular recesses are provided with steady brace; Be contained on joint at the bottom of described mould with described connector cover sleeve-board, and described circular orientation portion is embedded in described annular recesses, and described steady brace snaps in described locating slot, form the fixing of joint at the bottom of described joint cover plate and described mould and locating structure;
One venting plate, described venting plate is the big disk of hollow, and the one side of described big disk is provided with roundel connected in star, and the bottom of the another side of described big disk is provided with circular cavity; Described joint cover plate embeds the assembly structure forming described venting plate and joint cover plate in described roundel connected in star; The gas channel that the ventilation hole that hangs down cold wind plate 0 both sides with described built-up type communicates is provided with above described circular cavity; Embed in described circular cavity and form described venting plate and described built-up type with the hang down interfix post of cold wind plate of described built-up type and to hang down the assembly structure of cold wind plate;
Quick replacement device is formed with joint, joint cover plate and venting plate at the bottom of described mould; And utilize described quick replacement device to realize the cold pattern in described side and the interchange structure of cold pattern of hanging down.
The feature of the interchange structure of the cold pattern in individual section machine side described in the utility model and cold pattern of hanging down also is:
With described cold 07 assembly mechanism that hangs down, described quick replacement device, at the bottom of described improvement mould and the cold mould in side formed the cold pattern in side of described interchange structure;
With described cold 07 assembly mechanism that hangs down, hang down at the bottom of cold mould and the cold mould that hangs down is formed the vertical cold pattern of described interchange structure;
The interchange structure of the cold pattern in described side and cold pattern of hanging down is:
Described quick replacement device is arranged on described built-up type hang down on cold wind plate, and described hanging down is set at the bottom of described improvement mould at the bottom of cold mould, the described cold mould that hangs down is set to the cold mould in side, thus the cold pattern in the side realizing described interchange structure; Otherwise realize the vertical cold pattern of described interchange structure;
The cold pattern in described side be with mould cold wind by the middle part air holes of described casing enter described hang down cold 07 support stent side portion air holes after, flow to described built-up type hang down cold wind plate 0 ventilation hole and enter in the gas channel of described venting plate, flow out in the air channel that the hollow bulb of described joint cover plate flows at the bottom of described improvement mould again, thus form the cooling structure at the bottom of described improvement mould; With mould cold wind by the first sidepiece air holes of described casing both sides and the second sidepiece air holes flow into described side cold wind chew in and flow out, form the cooling structure of the cold mould in described side;
Described hang down cold pattern be with mould cold wind by the middle part air holes of described casing enter described hang down cold 07 support stent side portion air holes after, flow to described built-up type hang down cold wind plate ventilation hole and enter the cooling air holes around the described cold mould that hangs down through described cooling air holes of hanging down around at the bottom of cold mould and flow out, form the cooling structure of the described cold mould that hangs down.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model beneficial effect is embodied in:
The utility model is by arranging quick replacement device, also the cold pattern in side can be realized on the basis of cold 07 assembly mechanism of hanging down, owing to having eliminated cold 07 assembly mechanism in side, so save cost of device and spare part input cost, the mould bottom end face after improvement and mould basically identical, be more conducive to transport and store, but also saving of work and time is laborsaving, the efficiency of changing the line of production drastically increased, also substantially increases economic benefit and production capacity, has very high practical value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is cold 07 assembly mechanism overall applicability and the principle schematic in side in prior art;
Fig. 1 a is the front view of cold 07 support in side in prior art;
Fig. 1 b is the stereographic map of cold 07 support in side in prior art;
Fig. 1 c is the vertical view of mould base in prior art;
Fig. 1 d is the side-view of mould base in prior art;
Fig. 1 e is large front view at the bottom of mould in prior art;
Fig. 1 f is large sectional view at the bottom of mould in prior art;
Fig. 1 g is the vertical view of mould base ring button in prior art;
Fig. 1 h is the side-view of mould base ring button in prior art;
Fig. 1 i is the front view at the bottom of the medium and small mould of prior art;
Fig. 1 j is the sectional view at the bottom of the medium and small mould of prior art;
Fig. 2 a is the cold 07 assembly mechanism schematic diagram in side in prior art;
Fig. 2 b is the cold 07 assembly mechanism schematic diagram that hangs down in prior art;
Fig. 2 c is the front view of casing in prior art;
Fig. 2 d is the stereographic map of casing in prior art;
Fig. 3 is cold 07 assembly mechanism overall applicability and principle schematic of hanging down in prior art;
Fig. 3 a is the front view of vertical cold 07 support in prior art;
Fig. 3 b is the sectional view of vertical cold 07 support in prior art;
Fig. 3 c is that in prior art, built-up type hangs down the front view of cold wind plate;
Fig. 3 d is the front view hung down at the bottom of cold mould in prior art;
Fig. 3 e is the vertical view hung down at the bottom of cold mould in prior art;
Fig. 3 f is the sectional view hung down at the bottom of cold mould in prior art;
Fig. 3 g is the front view of vertical cold mould in prior art;
Fig. 3 h is the vertical view of vertical cold mould in prior art;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the utility model improves at the bottom of mould;
Fig. 4 a is the stereographic map that the utility model improves at the bottom of mould;
Fig. 5 a is the front view of joint at the bottom of the utility model mould;
Fig. 5 b is the vertical view of joint at the bottom of the utility model mould;
Fig. 5 c is the stereographic map of joint at the bottom of the utility model mould;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of the utility model joint cover plate;
Fig. 6 a is the sectional view of A-A in Fig. 6;
Fig. 6 b is the stereographic map of the utility model joint cover plate;
Fig. 7 a is the vertical view of the utility model venting plate;
Fig. 7 b is the side-view of the utility model venting plate;
Fig. 7 c is the sectional view of the utility model venting plate;
Fig. 8 is the utility model quick replacement device assembling schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is the utility model side cold pattern one-piece construction schematic diagram;
Number in the figure: at the bottom of 1 little mould; 2 improve at the bottom of mould; Joint at the bottom of 3 moulds; 3a locating slot; 4 joint cover plates; 4a steady brace; 5 venting plates; Cold 07 support in 6 sides; 7 mould bases; At the bottom of 8 large moulds; 9 mould base ring buttons; 10 built-up types hang down cold wind plate; 11 hang down at the bottom of cold mould; 12 vertical cold 07 supports; 12a cradle top air holes; 12b stent side portion air holes; 13 vertical cold moulds; 14 side cold wind are chewed; The 15 cold moulds in side; 16 casings; Air holes in the middle part of 16a; 16b first sidepiece air holes; 16c second sidepiece air holes.
Embodiment
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 9, the interchange structure of the cold pattern in a kind of individual section machine side and cold pattern of hanging down, be be applied in as shown in Figure 2 b hang down on vertical cold 07 assembly mechanism that cold wind plate 10 forms by hang down cold 07 support 12 and built-up type, as shown in Figure 3, cold 07 assembly mechanism that hangs down is arranged in casing 16, and the middle part air holes 16a of casing 16 is corresponding with the stent side portion air holes 12b of cold 07 support 12 that hangs down; The both sides end face of casing 16 is provided with side cold wind and chews 14; First sidepiece air holes 16b of both sides, casing 16 top can chew 14 with side cold wind with the second sidepiece air holes 16c by slide plate and be connected;
Be in order under the prerequisite not changing assembly mechanism in the present embodiment, the function of another assembly mechanism can be realized.Therefore, have selected vertical 07 cold assembly mechanism, and arrange:
As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 4 a, to change at the bottom of progressive die 2 and to come at the bottom of the cold little mould in alternative side 1, the bottom of improving at the bottom of mould 2 is concordant and inside is provided with thread cavity; Be provided with above thread cavity and be communicated with extraneous air channel;
As shown in Fig. 5 a, Fig. 5 b and Fig. 5 c, joint 3 at the bottom of a mould, joint 3 at the bottom of mould is divided into threaded portion and the circular orientation portion of hollow; The both sides in circular orientation portion are provided with locating slot 3a; The fixing assembly structure being formed and to improve at the bottom of mould joint 3 at the bottom of 2 and mould is coordinated with threaded portion and thread cavity;
As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 6 a and Fig. 6 b, a joint cover plate 4, joint cover plate 4 is the roundel of hollow, and the one side of roundel is provided with annular recesses, and the both sides of annular recesses are provided with steady brace 4a; Be sleeved on joint 3 at the bottom of mould with joint cover plate 4, and make in circular orientation portion embedded rings connected in star, and steady brace 4a snaps in locating slot 3a, form joint cover plate 4 and the fixing of joint 3 at the bottom of mould and locating structure;
As shown in Fig. 7 a, Fig. 7 b and Fig. 7 c, a venting plate 5, venting plate 5 is the big disk of hollow, and the one side of big disk is provided with roundel connected in star, and the bottom of the another side of big disk is provided with circular cavity; Joint cover plate 4 embeds in roundel connected in star the assembly structure forming venting plate 5 and joint cover plate 4; The gas channel that the ventilation hole that hangs down cold wind plate 10 both sides with built-up type communicates is provided with above circular cavity; Embed in circular cavity and form venting plate 5 and built-up type with the hang down interfix post of cold wind plate 10 of built-up type and to hang down the assembly structure of cold wind plate 10;
As shown in Figure 8, after the detent fit of self poisoning hole and joint cover plate 4, be fixed on venting plate 5 with joint at the bottom of mould 3 and formed quick replacement device; And utilize quick replacement device to realize the cold pattern in side and the interchange structure of cold pattern of hanging down.
Specifically, be with cold 07 assembly mechanism that hangs down, quick replacement device, at the bottom of improvement mould 2 and the cold mould in side 15 formed the cold pattern in side of interchange structure;
With cold 07 assembly mechanism that hangs down, to hang down at the bottom of cold mould 11 and the cold mould 13 that hangs down formed the vertical cold pattern of interchange structure;
The interchange structure of the cold pattern in side and cold pattern of hanging down is:
If need under the working condition of cold pattern that hangs down, change the cold mode of manufacture in side into, cold 07 assembly that then hangs down is motionless, directly by hang down at the bottom of cold mould 11 and the cold mould 13 that hangs down lift down, quick replacement device being arranged on built-up type hangs down on cold wind plate 10, then 2 will be combined into an entirety by screw thread and fast replacing device at the bottom of improvement mould, then change vertical cold mould 13 into side cold mould 15, and the slide plate of the first sidepiece air holes 16b and the second sidepiece air holes 16c that open casing 16 can realize the cold pattern in side of interchange structure; And need by cold for side patten transformation for hanging down cold pattern, only need to change at the bottom of vertical cold mould 11 and the cold mould 13 that hangs down, and the slide plate of the first sidepiece air holes 16b and the second sidepiece air holes 16c that close casing 16 can realize the vertical cold pattern of interchange structure;
As shown in Figure 9, the cooling way realizing cold pattern bed die on rear side of quick change is: the cooling one, at the bottom of mould, after mould cold wind enters the stent side portion air holes 12b of vertical cold 07 support 12 by the middle part air holes 16a of casing 16, combination of flow formula hang down cold wind plate 10 ventilation hole and enter in the gas channel of venting plate 5, to flow in the air channel that six cooling hole improving at the bottom of mould 2 form through the hollow bulb of joint cover plate 4 again and flow out, thus forming the cooling structure improving at the bottom of mould 2; Two, the cooling of mould, mould cold wind can be made to be chewed in 14 by the first sidepiece air holes 16b of casing 16 both sides and the second sidepiece air holes 16c inflow side cold wind the slide plate of the first sidepiece air holes 16b and the second sidepiece air holes 16c that casing 16 is then pulled open in the cooling of mould and flow out, forming the cooling structure of the cold mould 15 in side;
Cold pattern of hanging down is after being entered the stent side portion air holes 12b of vertical cold 07 support 12 by the middle part air holes 16a of casing 16 with mould cold wind, combination of flow formula hang down cold wind plate 10 ventilation hole and enter the cooling air holes around vertical cold mould 13 through the cooling air holes around 11 of hanging down at the bottom of cold mould and flow out, form the cooling structure of the cold mould 13 that hangs down.