CN204867698U - Electroerosion processing arm mechanism - Google Patents
Electroerosion processing arm mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN204867698U CN204867698U CN201520509872.0U CN201520509872U CN204867698U CN 204867698 U CN204867698 U CN 204867698U CN 201520509872 U CN201520509872 U CN 201520509872U CN 204867698 U CN204867698 U CN 204867698U
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- guide wheel
- driven
- driven guide
- initiatively
- cover plate
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Abstract
Electroerosion processing arm mechanism, relate to a high accuracy electroerosion processing arm mechanism who utilizes current line cutting equipment extended processing large -span, the big degree of depth. Electroerosion processing arm mechanism includes: initiative drive mechanism, driven drive mechanism, linking bridge, transmission silk and cutter, the initiative drive mechanism be connected with the linking bridge screw through linking bridge with driven drive mechanism, the cutter is adorned on driven drive mechanism. The utility model has the characteristics of novel structure, processing are simple and convenient, easy operation, low cost, improvement machining precision, reduction in production cost, improvement production efficiency etc, the event belongs to economic nature of collection and practicality novel electroerosion processing arm mechanism as an organic whole.
Description
Technical field
Electroerosion process arm mechanism described in the utility model, relates to a kind of high precision electro erosion process arm mechanism utilizing existing linear cutting equipment deep processing large span, the large degree of depth.
Background technology
Current high-precision large span, large deep processing are the obstacles being difficult to together in field of machining go beyond always.Large span processing adopts large-sized gantry equipment, and cost is higher, and workpiece needs integral hoisting to arrive machining area, and needs the work such as centering, location, compression, and labour intensity is comparatively large, requires higher to process equipment.Element precision after processing cannot reach high-precision requirement because compress distortion, such as: the high accuracy processing etc. of the maintenance of large-scale welding support, massive casting casing, mining machinery, shipping industry heavy parts.
In aerospace industry, vertically process, can predict the high hardness components front repairing etc. of large-scale individual soldier's machine first military products privileged sites that following carrier-borne aircraft deck may not be developed in detachable maintaining, battlefield armored vehicle and future.Large-sized gantry equipment can not maneuverability be formulated to scene, for narrow, interfere the larger working position in position also helpless.Above situation all needs the process equipment of maneuverability more to intert the processing work completing various shape, precision, hardness therebetween.
Large deep processing due to the oversize rigidity of cantilever not enough, add can vibrate man-hour, phenomena impair element precision and the roughness such as cutter relieving, knife, cantilever is too short does not reach part depth requirement.And common cantilever many employings iron-based rigid, the structures such as multiplex gear, power transmission shaft transmit the object that kinetic energy reaches cutting.In order to reach large span, large deep processing desired stiffness, usual increase laser intensity meets the demands, and the most direct method of increase of intensity is the thickness or the diameter that increase supporting member, the increase of thickness or diameter has increased the weight of again mechanism's own wt and volume causes mechanism cumbersome, internal stress to increase.Because cantilever is long, be again adopt rigidity chip processing, mechanism's chip stress deformation cannot be avoided.Part is caused not reach required precision, and helpless especially for the large deep processing of quench part.Not only increase processing cost to be also difficult to reach dimensional accuracy and surface roughness.In order to cater to the limitation of equipment, the former part be structure as a whole is split into multistage more than one piece, a nearly step-down is low structural reliability and dimensional tolerance precision.For predicting, following novel processing request is substantially helpless.Original manufacturing process has shown slightly not enough, deals with this situation in the urgent need to a kind of large span, greatly high-precision processing mode of the degree of depth of adapting to.
For problem existing in above-mentioned prior art, a kind of novel electroerosion process arm mechanism of research and design, thus the problem existing for overcoming in prior art is very necessary.
Summary of the invention
In view of problem existing in above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is a kind of novel electroerosion process arm mechanism of research and design.Exist in prior art in order to solve: 1, cantilever mechanism rigidity deficiency does not reach element precision requirement and roughness requirements; 2, cannot process for large span, large deep-hardening material; 3, equipment clumsiness is dumb, cannot fast transfer and being in place; 4, part to be processed pinching deformation problem.
The utility model designs a kind of electroerosion process arm mechanism, reequips the processing that small-size line cutting equipment servo feed parts just well can complete large span, large degree of depth part and quench part while not needing main equipment.And what energy was real reaches 360 degree processes without dead angle.
Technical solution of the present utility model is achieved in that
Electroerosion process arm mechanism described in the utility model, is characterized in that described electroerosion process arm mechanism comprises: initiatively transmission mechanism, slave hand actuator, connection bracket, driving wire and cutter; Initiatively transmission mechanism is connected with connection bracket screw by connection bracket with slave hand actuator; Cutter is loaded on slave hand actuator;
Active transmission mechanism described in the utility model comprises cover plate, initiatively guide wheel cover plate, thrust ball bearing, initiatively guide wheel and active guide wheel case; Cover plate is loaded on active guide wheel case respectively by cover screw and guide wheel case screw with active guide wheel cover plate, and is packaged in by active guide wheel in active guide wheel case; Initiatively guide wheel is loaded in active guide wheel case by thrust ball bearing;
Slave hand actuator described in the utility model comprises cover plate, driven guide wheel case driven guide wheel cover plate, thrust ball bearing and driven guide wheel; Cover plate and driven guide wheel cover plate are loaded on driven guide wheel case respectively by cover screw and guide wheel case screw, and are packaged in by driven guide wheel in driven guide wheel case; Driven guide wheel is loaded in driven guide wheel case by thrust ball bearing;
Driving wire is wound with between active guide wheel described in the utility model and driven guide wheel; Initiatively the driving wire that rotates through of guide wheel passes to driven guide wheel, drives driven guide wheel to rotate; In the outer cover of driving wire, driving wire conduit is housed, driving wire conduit is fixedly loaded on active guide wheel case and driven guide wheel case;
The axle of driven guide wheel described in the utility model is processed with installing hole, with cutter screw, cutter is fixed on driven guide wheel.
Between active guide wheel described in the utility model and thrust ball bearing, packing ring is housed; Between driven guide wheel and thrust ball bearing, packing ring is housed.
Active guide wheel described in the utility model is processed with two races, is wound with in a race in another race of driving wire and is wound with the molybdenum filament with linear cutting equipment; Driven guide wheel is processed with a race, it is wound with driving wire.
Active guide wheel case described in the utility model is processed with molybdenum filament access port, and the molybdenum filament on linear cutting equipment enters in active guide wheel case.
Active guide wheel case described in the utility model is provided with bonding pad, can be processed into different connectors according to different linear cutting equipment.
Connection bracket described in the utility model is equipped with electric conduction electrode-plate by electric conduction electrode-plate screw; Electric conduction electrode-plate is that conductive material is made.
Cover plate described in the utility model, connection bracket, initiatively guide wheel, initiatively guide wheel case, driven guide wheel are that conductive material is made.
Driven guide wheel case described in the utility model, driven guide wheel cover plate are that light material is made.
Cutter described in the utility model is that the common electrode such as copper or graphite material is made.
Course of action of the present utility model is:
1, when needs processing large span part, linear cutting equipment after repacking is put by part situation and puts in place, utilize initiatively guide wheel case reserved location that mechanism is fixed on linear cutting equipment by actual conditions, linear cutting equipment molybdenum filament is wound in active guide wheel race through the molybdenum filament access port on active guide wheel case, utilize the kinetic energy that linear cutting equipment brings, be delivered to initiatively guide wheel by molybdenum filament, then be delivered to driven guide wheel by the driving wire on active guide wheel thus carry its tools rotation.The electric energy that molybdenum filament brings is by initiatively guide wheel, thrust ball bearing, initiatively guide wheel case, connection bracket, electric conduction electrode-plate, cover plate, driven guide wheel are delivered on cutter.Part is connected with the other end of linear cutting equipment electrode.Utilize the operation principle of electroerosion, reach the object that non-contact type processing finally completes operation.
2, when large degree of depth part processed by needs, linear cutting equipment after repacking is put by part situation and puts in place, utilize initiatively guide wheel case reserved location that mechanism is fixed on linear cutting equipment by actual conditions, linear cutting equipment molybdenum filament is wound in active guide wheel race through the molybdenum filament access port on active guide wheel case, utilize the kinetic energy that linear cutting equipment brings, be delivered to initiatively guide wheel by molybdenum filament, then be delivered to driven guide wheel by the driving wire on active guide wheel thus carry its tools rotation.The electric energy that molybdenum filament brings is by initiatively guide wheel, thrust ball bearing, initiatively guide wheel case, connection bracket, electric conduction electrode-plate, cover plate, driven guide wheel are delivered on cutter.Part is connected with the other end of linear cutting equipment electrode.Utilize the operation principle of electroerosion, reach the object that non-contact type processing finally completes operation.
Now because cantilever is relatively long, moment is large, driven guide wheel case, driven guide wheel cover plate should select light material to make, such as: nylon, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) etc.Driven guide wheel case can not only be avoided like this, produce voltage between driven guide wheel cover plate and part and strike sparks, mechanism's leading portion weight can also be alleviated, reduce driven guide wheel case, driven guide wheel cover plate to the active force of connection bracket, increase connection bracket to the support force of sleeve mechanism, a nearly step increases jib-length.The longer generation cannot avoiding deformation of cantilever, but mechanism can complete the machining accuracy of high-quality equally when cantilever deflection.When cantilever is affected by gravity bending, mechanism supports power mechanism after gravity reaches equalization point stops distortion, at this moment according to the situation after deformation to part to be processed centering, because mechanism in process is not by reaction forces such as cutting force, mechanism supports power remains balance in gravity, so cantilever deflection can not have an impact to mechanism.
Above two kinds of processing modes are all non-contact type processing, and machine tool precision is directly reflected on part to be processed.Thus avoid the impact of conventional drives stiff problem on machining accuracy.
The utility model is applied all to some extent in conglomerate is multi-field, comprises the processing and maintenance etc. of Aero-Space, military project, boats and ships, mine part.
The utility model has the advantages that apparent, be mainly manifested in:
1, to solve existing apparatus not enough because of cantilever mechanism rigidity for the utility model, and do not reach element precision requirement and roughness must be asked;
2, use of the present utility model solves the problem cannot processed for large span, large deep-hardening material;
3, the utility model is flexible and convenient to use, and fast demountable transports;
4, the utility model solves when existing apparatus uses by the problem of workpiece pinching deformation to be added;
5, the utility model with low cost, convenient for production, be applicable to various hardness conductive material;
6, the utility model form processing is novel, simple and compact for structure, simple to operate, efficient and convenient, boosts productivity;
7, the utility model economize energy, saves space, and saves fund.
The utility model has novel structure, it is easy, simple to operate, with low cost to process, improve machining accuracy, reduce production cost, the advantage such as to enhance productivity, and it puts goods on the market in enormous quantities and will produce positive social benefit and significant economic benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The utility model has 4 width accompanying drawings, wherein:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model top view;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the utility model front view;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the A-A view of accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the B-B view of accompanying drawing 2.
In the drawings: 1, connection bracket screw 2, electric conduction electrode-plate screw 3, electric conduction electrode-plate 4, cover screw 5, cover plate 6, packing ring 7, connection bracket 8, initiatively guide wheel cover plate 9, thrust ball bearing 10, initiatively guide wheel 11, initiatively guide wheel case 12, guide wheel case screw 13, driving wire conduit 14, driving wire 15, driven guide wheel case 16, driven guide wheel cover plate 17, driven guide wheel 18, cutter screw 19, cutter 20, molybdenum filament 21, molybdenum filament access port 22, bonding pad.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in drawings, electroerosion process arm mechanism comprises specific embodiment of the utility model: initiatively transmission mechanism, slave hand actuator, connection bracket 7, driving wire 14 and cutter 19; Initiatively transmission mechanism is connected with connection bracket screw 1 by connection bracket 7 with slave hand actuator; Cutter 19 is loaded on slave hand actuator;
Initiatively transmission mechanism comprises cover plate 5, initiatively guide wheel cover plate 8, thrust ball bearing 9, initiatively guide wheel 10 and active guide wheel case 11; Cover plate 5 is loaded on active guide wheel case 11 respectively by cover screw 4 and guide wheel case screw 12 with active guide wheel cover plate 8, and is packaged in by active guide wheel 10 in active guide wheel case 11; Initiatively guide wheel 10 is loaded in active guide wheel case 11 by thrust ball bearing 9;
Slave hand actuator comprises cover plate 5, driven guide wheel case 15, driven guide wheel cover plate 16, thrust ball bearing 9 and driven guide wheel 17; Cover plate 5 is loaded on driven guide wheel case 15 respectively by cover screw 4 and guide wheel case screw 12 with driven guide wheel cover plate 16, and is packaged in driven guide wheel case 15 by driven guide wheel 17; Driven guide wheel 17 is loaded in driven guide wheel case 15 by thrust ball bearing 9;
Initiatively be wound with driving wire 14 between guide wheel 10 and driven guide wheel 17; Initiatively the driving wire 14 that rotates through of guide wheel 10 passes to driven guide wheel 17, drives driven guide wheel 17 to rotate; In the outer cover of driving wire 14, driving wire conduit 13 is housed, driving wire conduit 13 is fixedly loaded on active guide wheel case 11 with on driven guide wheel case 15;
The axle of driven guide wheel 17 is processed with installing hole, with cutter screw 18, cutter 19 is fixed on driven guide wheel 17.
Initiatively between guide wheel 10 and thrust ball bearing 9, packing ring 6 is housed; Between driven guide wheel 17 and thrust ball bearing 9, packing ring 6 is housed.
Initiatively guide wheel 10 is processed with two races, is wound with in a race in another race of driving wire 14 and is wound with the molybdenum filament 20 with linear cutting equipment; Driven guide wheel 17 is processed with a race, it is wound with driving wire 14.
Initiatively guide wheel case 11 is processed with molybdenum filament access port 21, the molybdenum filament 20 on linear cutting equipment enters in active guide wheel case 11.
Initiatively guide wheel case 11 is provided with bonding pad 22, can be processed into different connectors according to different linear cutting equipment.
Connection bracket 7 is equipped with electric conduction electrode-plate 3 by electric conduction electrode-plate screw 2; Electric conduction electrode-plate 3 is made for conductive material.
Cover plate 5, connection bracket 7, initiatively guide wheel 10, initiatively guide wheel case 11, driven guide wheel 17 are made for conductive material, and driven guide wheel case 15, driven guide wheel cover plate 16 are made for light material, and cutter 19 is made for the common electrode such as copper or graphite material.
The above; be only preferably detailed description of the invention of the present utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; allly be familiar with those skilled in the art in technical scope disclosed in the utility model, be equal to replace or change according to the technical solution of the utility model and design of the present utility model thereof and all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. an electroerosion process arm mechanism, is characterized in that described electroerosion process arm mechanism comprises: initiatively transmission mechanism, slave hand actuator, connection bracket (7) and cutter (19); Initiatively transmission mechanism is connected with connection bracket screw (1) by connection bracket (7) with slave hand actuator; Cutter (19) is loaded on slave hand actuator;
Described active transmission mechanism comprises cover plate (5), initiatively guide wheel cover plate (8), thrust ball bearing (9), initiatively guide wheel (10) and active guide wheel case (11); Cover plate (5) is loaded in active guide wheel case (11) respectively by cover screw (4) and guide wheel case screw (12) with active guide wheel cover plate (8), and will initiatively be packaged in active guide wheel case (11) by guide wheel (10); Initiatively guide wheel (10) is loaded in active guide wheel case (11) by thrust ball bearing (9);
Described slave hand actuator comprises cover plate (5), driven guide wheel case (15) driven guide wheel cover plate (16), thrust ball bearing (9) and driven guide wheel (17); Cover plate (5) is loaded on driven guide wheel case (15) respectively by cover screw (4) and guide wheel case screw (12) with driven guide wheel cover plate (16), and is packaged in by driven guide wheel (17) in driven guide wheel case (15); Driven guide wheel (17) is loaded in driven guide wheel case (15) by thrust ball bearing (9);
Driving wire (14) is wound with between described active guide wheel (10) and driven guide wheel (17); Initiatively the driving wire (14) that rotates through of guide wheel (10) passes to driven guide wheel (17), drives driven guide wheel (17) to rotate; In the outer cover of driving wire (14), driving wire conduit (13) is housed, driving wire conduit (13) is fixedly loaded on active guide wheel case (11) with on driven guide wheel case (15);
The axle of described driven guide wheel (17) is processed with installing hole, with cutter screw (18), cutter (19) is fixed on driven guide wheel (17).
2. electroerosion process arm mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between described active guide wheel (10) and thrust ball bearing (9), packing ring (6) is housed; Packing ring (6) is housed between driven guide wheel (17) and thrust ball bearing (9).
3. electroerosion process arm mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described active guide wheel (10) is processed with two races, be wound with in a race in driving wire (14) another race and be wound with and the molybdenum filament of linear cutting equipment (20); Driven guide wheel (17) is processed with a race, it is wound with driving wire (14).
4. electroerosion process arm mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described active guide wheel case (11) is processed with molybdenum filament access port (21), the molybdenum filament (20) on linear cutting equipment enters in active guide wheel case (11).
5. electroerosion process arm mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that described active guide wheel case (11) is provided with bonding pad (22), can be processed into different connectors according to different linear cutting equipment.
6. electroerosion process arm mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that described connection bracket (7) is equipped with electric conduction electrode-plate (3) by electric conduction electrode-plate screw (2); Electric conduction electrode-plate (3) is made for conductive material.
7. electroerosion process arm mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that described cover plate (5), connection bracket (7), initiatively guide wheel (10), initiatively guide wheel case (11), driven guide wheel (17) are made for conductive material.
8. electroerosion process arm mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that described driven guide wheel case (15), driven guide wheel cover plate (16) are made for light material.
9. electroerosion process arm mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that described cutter (19) is made for copper or graphite.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520509872.0U CN204867698U (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2015-07-14 | Electroerosion processing arm mechanism |
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CN201520509872.0U CN204867698U (en) | 2015-07-14 | 2015-07-14 | Electroerosion processing arm mechanism |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104942390A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-09-30 | 大连智云自动化装备股份有限公司 | Electroerosion machining arm mechanism |
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2015
- 2015-07-14 CN CN201520509872.0U patent/CN204867698U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104942390A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-09-30 | 大连智云自动化装备股份有限公司 | Electroerosion machining arm mechanism |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20151216 Effective date of abandoning: 20170620 |