CN204865414U - Chemical fertilizer production dust collector - Google Patents

Chemical fertilizer production dust collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204865414U
CN204865414U CN201520575357.2U CN201520575357U CN204865414U CN 204865414 U CN204865414 U CN 204865414U CN 201520575357 U CN201520575357 U CN 201520575357U CN 204865414 U CN204865414 U CN 204865414U
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China
Prior art keywords
expansion chamber
dust
bag
room
type dusting
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Active
Application number
CN201520575357.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王新昌
于海
尹胜
张长静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Province Liaocheng City Luxi Nitrocompound Fertilizer Co Ltd
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Shandong Province Liaocheng City Luxi Nitrocompound Fertilizer Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shandong Province Liaocheng City Luxi Nitrocompound Fertilizer Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Province Liaocheng City Luxi Nitrocompound Fertilizer Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520575357.2U priority Critical patent/CN204865414U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204865414U publication Critical patent/CN204865414U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a chemical fertilizer production dust collector, including deposit room, auger, pocket type clean room and draught fan, the left top of deposit room is equipped with goes into the gas port with dust -laden tail gas pipe connection, the deposit room inside with pocket type clean room intercommunication, the auger is located the below of deposit room and pocket type clean room and run through in deposit room and pocket type clean room, the tail end of deposit room and pocket type clean room is equipped with the dust cleaning mouth respectively, the export of pocket type clean room is passed through the ventiduct and is connected with the draught fan, the export and the exhaust pipe of draught fan are connected. This dust collector has reduced the dust content in the production site air, has improved production site's operational environment, has ensured to operate the healthy and safe of workman. Also concentrate simultaneously and collected the dust material, reduced workman's intensity of labour, practiced thrift manufacturing cost.

Description

A kind of chemical fertilizer production dust arrester
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of chemical fertilizer production dust arrester.
Background technology
The production dust arrester of nitro compound fertilizer, former construct and design utilizes cyclone dust removal to carry out production scene dedusting, but cyclone dust removal effect is not too obvious, and through the trial run of reality, on tower, Dust Capacity is too high, reaches 28mg/m through measuring dust in air amount 3not only pollute execute-in-place environment, and per hour all needs arranges special messenger to clear up, add labor strength, also have a strong impact on the healthy and safe of workman simultaneously, serious dust runs off and causes the increase of supplies consumption, for enterprise bring environmental protection pressure problem while become the bottleneck problem that restriction produces.
Utility model content
The utility model is in order to solve the problem, and propose a kind of chemical fertilizer production dust arrester, this dust arrester reduces the dust content in the air of production scene, improves the working environment of production scene, has ensured that operator's is healthy and safe.Simultaneously also centralized collection particulate dust, decreases the labour intensity of workman, has saved production cost.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of chemical fertilizer production dust arrester, comprises expansion chamber, auger, bag-type dusting room and air-introduced machine; Top on the left of expansion chamber is provided with the air intake be connected with dust-containing tail gas pipeline, expansion chamber inside is communicated with bag-type dusting room, auger be positioned at expansion chamber and bag-type dusting room below and through expansion chamber and bag-type dusting room, the tail end of expansion chamber and bag-type dusting room is respectively equipped with dedust port, the outlet of bag-type dusting room is connected with air-introduced machine by ventilating duct, and the outlet of air-introduced machine is connected with exhaust duct.Dust-containing tail gas enters dust arrester by air intake, successively by expansion chamber, bag-type dusting room, is finally discharged by the tail gas after purification by air-introduced machine, is transported to dedust port discharges at the dust of the inner sedimentation of cleaner by auger.Whole dust removal process is simple, compact.
Described expansion chamber comprises the first expansion chamber, the second expansion chamber, the 3rd expansion chamber and dust-filtering plate, expansion chamber is cuboid, inside is cavity structure, is from left to right followed successively by the first expansion chamber, the second expansion chamber and the 3rd expansion chamber, and two adjacent expansion chamber dust-filtering plates separate.The setting of multiple expansion chamber and multiple dust-filtering plate structure, can slow down the flowing velocity of dust-containing tail gas, contributes to improving effect of settling, accelerates settling efficiency.
Described bag-type dusting room comprises bag and sinks room and sack cleaner, and sack cleaner is arranged on bag and sinks the top of room.Sack cleaner is a kind of dry collector efficiently.It relies on the filter bag made of fiber filtering, and the dust layer more importantly formed on the surface by filter bag carrys out Purge gas.Applied widely, efficiency of dust collection is high, can reach more than 99%.
Be a rectangle above the cross section of described expansion chamber and bag-type dusting room, below is back taper, is circular arc bottom back taper.The design of bottom back taper and circular arc, can utilize the Action of Gravity Field of dust self automatically to collect on the running route of auger, without the need to providing power in addition.
Described dust-filtering plate is provided with some through holes, and the dust-filtering plate used with group, on the direction of expansion chamber to bag-type dusting room, dust-filtering plate aperture reduces successively.According to the dust-filtering plate of the dustiness design different pore size in dust-containing tail gas, dust-filtering plate is made to have higher effect of settling under nonclogging prerequisite.
Described dust-filtering plate inside is provided with ultrasonic vibrator.Through long sedimentation, easy sedimentating dust on dust-filtering plate, if shut down cleaning can cause no small loss, installing ultrasonic vibrator can carry out Automatic clearance to dust-filtering plate, extends the service life of dust-filtering plate.
Electrostatic precipitation rod is installed in described expansion chamber.Dusty gas is electrically isolated through high-voltage electrostatic field, and on grit and anion Binding protein after negative electricity, trend anode surface electric discharge and depositing, has efficiency of dust collection high, dedusting particle diameter wide ranges, the simple feature of structure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) the utility model solves in chemical fertilizer production process, the problem that inside air Dust Capacity is serious;
(2) the utility model improves production environment, decreases the number of times of hygienic cleaning, has saved labour, alleviates the labour intensity of workman and ensure that workman's is healthy and safe;
(3) the utility model has reclaimed and can return as raw material the dust added in a large number, reduces production cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is expansion chamber structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is bag-type dusting cell structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is expansion chamber section structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Wherein, 1, expansion chamber, 2, auger, 3, dedust port, 4, bag-type dusting room, 5, air-introduced machine, 6, exhaust duct, 7, ventilating duct, 8, air intake, the 11, first expansion chamber, 12, dust-filtering plate, the 13, second expansion chamber, the 14, the 3rd expansion chamber, 41, bag sinks room, 42, sack cleaner.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of chemical fertilizer production dust arrester, comprises expansion chamber 1, auger 2, bag-type dusting room 4 and air-introduced machine 5; Top on the left of expansion chamber 1 is provided with the air intake 8 be connected with dust-containing tail gas pipeline, dust-containing tail gas enters expansion chamber 1 and sedimentation occurs, dust after sedimentation falls the bottom of expansion chamber 1, expansion chamber 1 inside is communicated with bag-type dusting room 4, be eliminated by the sedimentation major part dust of expansion chamber 1, after entering bag-type dusting room 4, dust again carries out sedimentation and falls the bottom of bag-type dusting room 4.Auger 2 be positioned at expansion chamber 1 and bag-type dusting room 4 below and through expansion chamber 1 and bag-type dusting room 4, the tail end of expansion chamber 1 and bag-type dusting room 4 is respectively equipped with dedust port 3, by the rotation of auger 2, helical blade on auger 2 promotes dust and arrives dedust port 3, dedust port 3 is connected with waste recovery case, and dust falls into ash can.The outlet of bag-type dusting room 4 is connected with air-introduced machine 5 by ventilating duct 7, for dust-containing tail gas provides power.Dust-containing tail gas finally after process is discharged by exhaust duct 6.
As shown in Figure 2, expansion chamber 1 comprises the first expansion chamber 11, second expansion chamber 13, the 3rd expansion chamber 14 and dust-filtering plate 12, is divided into three grades, and is separated by dust-filtering plate 12.Expansion chamber 1 is cuboid, and inside is cavity structure, is from left to right followed successively by the first expansion chamber 11, second expansion chamber 13 and the 3rd expansion chamber 14.Two adjacent expansion chamber 1 dust-filtering plates 12 separate.With the dust-filtering plate 12 that group uses, on the direction of expansion chamber to bag-type dusting room, dust-filtering plate aperture reduces successively, after dust-containing tail gas enters expansion chamber 1, successively by first, second and third expansion chamber.Through the stop of dust-filtering plate 12, most dust is made to fall the bottom of expansion chamber 1.
As one improvement, install electrostatic precipitation rod in expansion chamber 1, the dust in dust-containing tail gas easily produces electrostatic due to rapid movement and high temperature, is not easy sedimentation, and after installation electrostatic precipitation rod, the electrical counteract of meeting and dust, accelerates the sedimentation of dust.
Improve as one, ultrasonic vibrator is installed in dust-filtering plate 12 inside, purifies in dust-containing tail gas process at dust-filtering plate 12, ultrasonic vibrator shakes, reduce the accumulation of dust on dust-filtering plate 12, increase the service life of dust-filtering plate 12, extend the life cycle of dust-filtering plate 12.
As shown in Figure 3, bag-type dusting room 4 is divided into upper and lower two parts, is respectively sack cleaner 42 and bag and sinks room 41.Dust-containing tail gas enters bag-type dusting room 4 after the filtration of expansion chamber 1, in bag sinks room 41, carry out of short duration depositing dust, enters sack cleaner 42 and carries out further dedusting.
As shown in Figure 4, be a rectangle above the cross section of expansion chamber 1 and bag-type dusting room 4, below is back taper, is circular arc bottom back taper, just coordinates with auger 2 and installs.The dust that dust-containing tail gas settles down falls the bottom of expansion chamber 1 and bag-type dusting room 4, then slips into circular arc powder groove through the bottom surface of back taper, is promoted the dedust port 3 of powder motion by the rotation of auger 2.
By reference to the accompanying drawings detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described although above-mentioned; but the restriction not to the utility model protection domain; one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that; on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, those skilled in the art do not need to pay various amendment or distortion that creative work can make still within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a chemical fertilizer production dust arrester, is characterized in that: comprise expansion chamber, auger, bag-type dusting room and air-introduced machine; Top on the left of expansion chamber is provided with and connects into gas port with dust-containing tail gas pipeline, expansion chamber inside is communicated with bag-type dusting room, auger be positioned at expansion chamber and bag-type dusting room below and through expansion chamber and bag-type dusting room, the tail end of expansion chamber and bag-type dusting room is respectively equipped with dedust port, the outlet of bag-type dusting room is connected with air-introduced machine by ventilating duct, and the outlet of air-introduced machine is connected with exhaust duct.
2. a kind of chemical fertilizer production dust arrester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described expansion chamber comprises the first expansion chamber, the second expansion chamber, the 3rd expansion chamber and dust-filtering plate, expansion chamber is cuboid, inside is cavity structure, from left to right be followed successively by the first expansion chamber, the second expansion chamber and the 3rd expansion chamber, two adjacent expansion chamber dust-filtering plates separate.
3. a kind of chemical fertilizer production dust arrester as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described bag-type dusting room comprises bag and sinks room and sack cleaner, and sack cleaner is arranged on bag and sinks the top of room.
4. a kind of chemical fertilizer production dust arrester as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: be a rectangle above the cross section of described expansion chamber and bag-type dusting room, below is back taper, is circular arc bottom back taper.
5. a kind of chemical fertilizer production dust arrester as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described dust-filtering plate is provided with some through holes, and the dust-filtering plate used with group, on the direction of expansion chamber to bag-type dusting room, dust-filtering plate aperture reduces successively.
6. a kind of chemical fertilizer production dust arrester as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described dust-filtering plate inside is provided with ultrasonic vibrator.
7. a kind of chemical fertilizer production dust arrester as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with electrostatic precipitation rod in described expansion chamber.
CN201520575357.2U 2015-07-31 2015-07-31 Chemical fertilizer production dust collector Active CN204865414U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520575357.2U CN204865414U (en) 2015-07-31 2015-07-31 Chemical fertilizer production dust collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520575357.2U CN204865414U (en) 2015-07-31 2015-07-31 Chemical fertilizer production dust collector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204865414U true CN204865414U (en) 2015-12-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520575357.2U Active CN204865414U (en) 2015-07-31 2015-07-31 Chemical fertilizer production dust collector

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN204865414U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107649393A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-02-02 贵州贵天下茶业有限责任公司 A kind of wild black tea dust pelletizing system and dust removal method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107649393A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-02-02 贵州贵天下茶业有限责任公司 A kind of wild black tea dust pelletizing system and dust removal method

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