CN204863225U - Supplementary machine people of blood sampling - Google Patents
Supplementary machine people of blood sampling Download PDFInfo
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- CN204863225U CN204863225U CN201520584985.7U CN201520584985U CN204863225U CN 204863225 U CN204863225 U CN 204863225U CN 201520584985 U CN201520584985 U CN 201520584985U CN 204863225 U CN204863225 U CN 204863225U
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- adhesive bandage
- blood sampling
- hemostatic adhesive
- veins
- arteries
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- 238000010241 blood sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
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- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 20
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a supplementary machine people of blood sampling belongs to the supplementary machine people of blood sampling among the medical instrument technical field, and its aim at provides one kind and looks for blood vessel convenience, the high supplementary machine people of blood sampling of puncture success rate. Its technical scheme does: including pressing arteries and veins device and elbow pad device, be provided with the through -hole that supplies the hand to pass on the terminal surface of pressure arteries and veins device, be provided with the gasbag that is used for pressing the arteries and veins on the through -hole lateral wall, the gasbag passes through air inlet pipeline, exhaust pipe and gas holder intercommunication, still be provided with the vein visualizer on the pressure arteries and veins device. The utility model is suitable for a supplementary machine people of blood sampling who uses during vein puncture blood sampling.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of medical instruments, relates to a kind of medical aid, particularly relates to a kind of blood sampling auxiliary robot.
Background technology
For a long time, clinically when daily venous blood collection, no matter organize health check-up or the nurse of hospital outpatient when responsible blood collection, all repeat identical work.The flow process of venous blood collection is roughly: the first, patient exposes the limbs that need take a blood sample, and at patient's elbow underlay pad towel, pricks tourniquet, select blood vessel apart from point of puncture 6 to 10cm place, does conventional transdermal sterilization centered by point of puncture; The second, patient clenches fist, and pinpoint inclined plane upwards, thrusts blood vessel, and puncture fixing needle handle successfully, connects vacuum tube, take blood volume; 3rd unclamps tourniquet, and patient pine fist, pulls out pin, and aseptic cotton carrier pressing point of puncture 5 to 10 minutes, completes blood sampling operation.
According to preliminary survey, neonate department, department of obstetrics and gynecology need scalp injecting fluid because infant blood vessel is tiny, its three injection success rates ability 70%, shot success rate is less than 40%, show according to foreign statistic data, the puncture of the client need more than four times of average 9% could insert vein blood vessel smoothly, and each patient on average needs puncture 2.18 ability successfully to find blood vessel.And the statistical data display of U.S. children medical treatment association, the medical institutions of more than 40% allow the puncture of two to four times, with the object finding the blood vessel of patient to realize treatment.And 13% investigation medical institutions to puncture time without any restriction.And for first aid, suffer a shock, lose blood the patient that caused blood flow volume sharply reduces, blood vessel subsides; The patient be too obese; The patient that blood vessel elasticity is very poor; The infant that obstetrics have just been born; Pediatric patient; Cardiovascular kind Patients with Cardiac Failure; Urology Department anasarca patient; High level cadre section patient; First-aid patients; Hematology, oncology be the patient such as chemotherapy patients repeatedly, success rate of its puncture is lower, puncture more, puncture difficulty is larger.
When adopting the mode of existing conventional venous blood collection to take a blood sample, there is the problems such as workload is large, complex procedures, blood vessel are not difficult to find, bring inconvenience not only to their work, also add the misery of patient.
Application number be the patent of invention of 201110404881.X disclose a kind of be applicable to large build animal quarantine or the tail vein blood device that uses of research work blood sampling, this hemostix is made up of root of the tail standing part, tail vein localization part, blood sampling part three part, during use, tail vein blood device is fixed on animal root of the tail place, by cylindrical structure location tail vein, also fixing blood taking needle and vacuum test tube start blood sampling then by blood taking needle mouth, blood taking needle to be inserted tail vein.
Application number be 201320871611.4 utility model patent also disclose a kind of blood drawing automatic pressing arteries and veins device, it comprises shell, medical latex tube, runner, motor, sensor and control system, shell is arranged through hole arm and put into hole and locating slot, medical latex tube intersection is fixed in locating slot, its two ends are individually fixed on runner, two runners are connected with motor respectively, can rotate simultaneously, also can fix one and rotate one of them, described sensor is installed on medical latex tube, in the middle of range, do not encounter runner, described motor and sensor are all connected to control system.The structure of this automatic pressing arteries and veins device is simple, practical, can achieve the arm automatic pressing arteries and veins to being placed on arm and putting into hole, can be nurse and alleviate workload, reduce operation, and quick and precisely find vessel position, thus improve medical and nursing work efficiency and quality.
But it is comparatively difficult also all to there is searching blood vessel in above-mentioned two kinds of devices, causes the problems such as the success rate of puncture is low.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is: for prior art Problems existing, provides a kind of and finds the blood sampling auxiliary robot that blood vessel is convenient, puncture success rate is high.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of blood sampling auxiliary robot, it comprises pressure arteries and veins device and ancon cushion device; The end face of described pressure arteries and veins device being provided with the through hole passed for hands, described through-hole side wall being provided with the air bag for pressing arteries and veins, described air bag is communicated with air accumulator by air inlet pipeline, gas exhaust piping; Described pressure arteries and veins device is also provided with vein visualizer.
As preferred version of the present utility model, described vein visualizer comprises housing and is arranged at the infrared assembly on housing; Described infrared assembly launches infrared band light to skin surface, and different from the absorbance of surrounding tissue to infrared light by means of venae subcutaneae, thus realizes finding vein.
As preferred version of the present utility model, described housing is also provided with infrared camera and projector, described infrared camera is electrically connected with projector; Described infrared camera is gathered venae subcutaneae image information by the infrared light of reflection and this image information is delivered to projector, and by projector to skin surface.
As preferred version of the present utility model, described pressure arteries and veins device is also provided with antiseptic shower nozzle, described antiseptic shower nozzle is communicated with disinfectant container by disinfectant solution pipeline.
As preferred version of the present utility model, the upper surface of described ancon cushion device is provided with pressure transducer.
As preferred version of the present utility model, described ancon cushion device comprises casing and case lid, is provided with rack in described casing, described rack is placed with hemostatic adhesive bandage volume, and the hemostatic adhesive bandage of described hemostatic adhesive bandage volume is exported by conveyer device.
As preferred version of the present utility model, described hemostatic adhesive bandage comprises hemostatic adhesive bandage body and self-adhesive tape, the end face of the close skin side of described hemostatic adhesive bandage body is provided with disinfecting hemostasis cushion, and described self-adhesive tape one end is fixedly connected on hemostatic adhesive bandage body, and described self-adhesive tape one end is free end.
As preferred version of the present utility model, the end face away from skin side of described hemostatic adhesive bandage body is provided with pressuring plate, the face area of described pressuring plate is greater than the face area of hemostatic adhesive bandage body.
In sum, owing to have employed technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, in this utility model, the through hole of pressure arteries and veins device arranges air bag, when air accumulator can realize the pressure arteries and veins effect of rubber tourniquet after airbag aeration, prevents blood backflow, be more convenient to medical personnel and select blood vessel and the place, position of learning blood vessel; Pressure arteries and veins device arranges vein visualizer, the position of blood vessel on patient's arm accurately can be learnt by vein visualizer, be convenient to pierce through vein blood vessel quickly and accurately when medical personnel take a blood sample, effective shortening medical personnel find the time needed for blood vessel, improve the success rate of medical personnel's venipuncture, final shortening blood sampling required time, improves the blood sampling efficiency of medical personnel.
2, in this utility model, the infrared assembly of vein visualizer launches infrared band light to skin surface, and different from the absorbance of surrounding tissue to infrared light by means of venae subcutaneae, and then cause different reflectance, make medical personnel can realize real-time monitored vein, for searching vein, thus realize finding vein, display vein that can be accurate, clear, real-time, help medical personnel to carry out venipuncture smoothly, significantly improve success rate of venous puncture first, shorten the venipuncture time.
3, in this utility model, vein visualizer is also provided with infrared camera and projector, the position of infrared camera and projector is suitable, infrared camera can be made a video recording according to the reflects infrared light of different reflectivity, gather venae subcutaneae image information and this image information is delivered to projector, and by projector to skin surface, thus venae subcutaneae is highlighted on the skin of correspondence, effectively can get rid of the impact that vein accesses difficult risk factor, medical personnel are helped to carry out venipuncture smoothly, significantly improve success rate of venous puncture first, shorten the venipuncture time.
4, in this utility model, pressure arteries and veins device is also provided with antiseptic shower nozzle, and antiseptic shower nozzle is communicated with disinfectant container by disinfectant solution pipeline; Thus after airbag aeration, antiseptic shower nozzle is started working and is sprayed on skin corresponding to patient by disinfectant solution, and without the need to medical personnel manually for patient skin does routine disinfection, thus reduce the labor intensity of medical personnel, and improve the blood sampling efficiency of medical personnel.
5, in this utility model, the upper surface of ancon cushion device is provided with pressure transducer, patient's arm can be detected by this pressure transducer and whether be positioned on ancon cushion device; When pressure transducer does not detect that patient's arm is positioned on ancon cushion device, air accumulator quits work not to airbag aeration; When pressure transducer detects that patient's arm is positioned on ancon cushion device, air accumulator work is to airbag aeration, thus whether put elbow can automatically control a series of actions such as airbag aeration, spray disinfectant by detecting patient, airbag aeration, spray disinfectant etc. are swift in motion, interval time greatly during shortening manual blood collection between each action, can effectively shorten the consuming time of blood sampling, effectively improve the efficiency of blood sampling.
6, in this utility model, the rack for placing hemostatic adhesive bandage volume is provided with in ancon cushion device, the hemostatic adhesive bandage of hemostatic adhesive bandage volume is exported by conveyer device, thus be convenient to medical personnel or patient takes hemostatic adhesive bandage, thus hemostatic adhesive bandage can be taken in the very first time and pinprick hemostatic adhesive bandage being acted on patient skin goes out, effectively can reduce or even avoid oozing out of blood, and adopt aseptic cotton carrier to press point of puncture 5 to 10 minutes without the need to patient, the discomfort because Manual press exit points causes can be avoided, and can flexible motion after patient's blood sampling, what need not press that point of puncture causes is timid and hesitant.
7, in this utility model, hemostatic adhesive bandage is by hemostatic adhesive bandage body, disinfecting hemostasis cushion and self-adhesive tape composition, during hemostasis, hemostatic adhesive bandage body is fitted on the skin near pinprick and also covers pinprick completely, disinfecting hemostasis cushion and contact skin, tighten after the free end of self-adhesive tape winds with one circuit and stick on self-adhesive tape, the self-adhesive tape tightened applies active force to hemostatic adhesive bandage body and the disinfecting hemostasis cushion on hemostatic adhesive bandage body and hemostatic adhesive bandage body is fitted on skin tightly, reach the object of hemostasis, and the impact whether patient skin relax can not be subject to, whether lax and that no matter how high cutis laxa degree the is skin of no matter skin can be applicable to completely, and sticker allergy sufferers is used, and when adopting this hemostatic adhesive bandage to stop blooding, the dynamics of tying tight that the self-adhesive tape tightened produces skin is little, and patient thus can not be made to produce the sensation of feeling bad, and the comfort level of hemostatic adhesive bandage is higher, in addition, the structure of this hemostatic adhesive bandage is simple, and it is convenient to manufacture, and production cost is lower, is convenient to promote the use of on a large scale.
8, in this utility model, the end face away from skin side of hemostatic adhesive bandage body is provided with pressuring plate, the face area of pressuring plate is greater than the face area of hemostatic adhesive bandage body, thus can improve the active force of hemostatic adhesive bandage body to skin by arranging pressuring plate, making the haemostatic effect of hemostatic adhesive bandage better.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of pressing arteries and veins device in this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of ancon cushion device in this utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of this utility model medium-sized vein visualizer;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of hemostatic adhesive bandage in this utility model;
Fig. 5 is the state diagram posted when twisting on arm of stopping blooding in this utility model;
Wherein, attached body tag is: 1-pressure arteries and veins device, 2-ancon cushion device, 11-through hole, 12-air bag, 13-air inlet pipeline, 14-air accumulator, 15-gas exhaust piping, 16-antiseptic shower nozzle, 17-vein visualizer, 18-disinfectant solution pipeline, 19-disinfectant container, 21-casing, 22-case lid, 23-rack, 24-hemostatic adhesive bandage is rolled up, 25-conveyer device, 26-conveying roll, 27-pressure transducer, 28-hemostatic adhesive bandage, 171-housing, 172-infrared camera, 173-infrared assembly, 174-projector, 281-disinfecting hemostasis cushion, 282-hemostatic adhesive bandage body, 283-pressuring plate, 284-self-adhesive tape, 285-arm.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain this utility model, and be not used in restriction this utility model.
embodiment 1
A kind of blood sampling auxiliary robot, this auxiliary robot and medical personnel's combined effect, complete taking blood samples of patients.This robot comprises pressure arteries and veins device 1 and ancon cushion device 2, and this pressure arteries and veins device 1 and ancon cushion device 2 can be set to Contiuum type structure, and this pressure arteries and veins device 1 and ancon cushion device 2 also can be set to split-type structural.In the present embodiment, pressure arteries and veins device 1 and ancon cushion device 2 can be set to split-type structural, thus when dressing this pressure arteries and veins device 1, and pressure of only need taking arteries and veins device 1.The end face of this pressure arteries and veins device 1 is provided with through hole 11, and patient's arm can pass this through hole 11, and dresses pressure arteries and veins device 1 with on patient's arm.This through hole 11 sidewall is provided with air bag 12, the pressure arteries and veins effect of rubber tourniquet can be realized by the inflation action and deflating action controlling air bag 12, prevent blood backflow, be convenient to identify vein.This air bag 12 is communicated with air accumulator 14 by air inlet pipeline 13, gas exhaust piping 15, and on air inlet pipeline 13, gas exhaust piping 15 respectively correspondence be provided with charge valve, air bleeding valve, realize inflation, the venting of air bag 12 by the open and close controlling charge valve (or air bleeding valve).This pressure arteries and veins Zhang Zhi is also provided with vein visualizer 17, this vein visualizer 17 can launch infrared band light, thus it is different from the absorbance of surrounding tissue to infrared light according to venae subcutaneae, and then cause different reflectance, accurately learn the place, position of vein, be convenient to the place, position that medical personnel instruct patient's arm upper vein.
When needing blood sampling, arm is passed pressure arteries and veins device 1 and dresses on patient's arm by pressure arteries and veins device 1 by patient; Then charge valve is opened, exhaust valve closure, and air accumulator 14 is inflated in air bag 12 by air inlet pipeline 13, and realizes the effect of pressure arteries and veins; Smearing or spraying disinfectant solution, vein visualizer 17 operating emission infrared band light is also irradiated on patient skin, and the vein of patient develops; Blood samples of patients is taked in medical personnel's venipuncture; After waiting to take a blood sample, exhaust valve opening, charge valve is closed, and gas wherein enters in air accumulator 14 by air bag 12, and air bag 12 is shrivelled, and arm takes out by patient in the through hole 11 of pressure arteries and veins device 1, completes blood sampling operation.
The through hole 11 of pressure arteries and veins device 1 arranges air bag 12, the pressure arteries and veins effect of rubber tourniquet can be realized after air accumulator 14 is inflated to air bag 12, prevent blood backflow, be more convenient to medical personnel and select blood vessel and the place, position of learning blood vessel; Pressure arteries and veins device 1 arranges vein visualizer 17, the position of blood vessel on patient's arm accurately can be learnt by vein visualizer 17, be convenient to pierce through vein blood vessel quickly and accurately when medical personnel take a blood sample, effective shortening medical personnel find the time needed for blood vessel, improve the success rate of medical personnel's venipuncture, final shortening blood sampling required time, improves the blood sampling efficiency of medical personnel.
embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment one, this vein visualizer 17 comprises housing 171, housing 171 is provided with infrared assembly 173.This infrared assembly 173 can launch infrared band light, and is irradiated to patient skin surface, because venae subcutaneae is different from the absorbance of surrounding tissue to infrared light, causes different reflectance, thus the vein that develops in patient skin surface, realize finding vein.
The infrared assembly 173 of vein visualizer 17 launches infrared band light to skin surface, and it is different from the absorbance of surrounding tissue to infrared light by means of venae subcutaneae, and then cause different reflectance, make medical personnel can realize real-time monitored vein, for searching vein, thus realize finding vein, display vein that can be accurate, clear, real-time, help medical personnel to carry out venipuncture smoothly, significantly improve success rate of venous puncture first, shorten the venipuncture time.
As preferably, housing 171 is also provided with infrared camera 172 and projector 174, the position of projector 174 and the position of infrared camera 172 suitable, infrared camera 172 is electrically connected with projector 174.Infrared camera 172 is gathered venae subcutaneae image information by the infrared light of reflection and this image information is delivered to projector 174, and by projector 174 by venae subcutaneae visual information projection to skin surface, due to the position of projector 174 and the position of infrared camera 172 suitable, the venae subcutaneae image information that projector 174 is projected on skin surface is suitable with the venae subcutaneae position under corresponding skin surface, makes the place, position that medical personnel are convenient, identify venae subcutaneae quickly.
Vein visualizer 17 is also provided with infrared camera 172 and projector 174, infrared camera 172 is suitable with the position of projector 174, infrared camera 172 can be made a video recording according to the reflects infrared light of different reflectivity, gather venae subcutaneae image information and this image information is delivered to projector 174, and project to skin surface by projector 174, thus venae subcutaneae is highlighted on the skin of correspondence, effectively can get rid of the impact that vein accesses difficult risk factor, medical personnel are helped to carry out venipuncture smoothly, significantly improve success rate of venous puncture first, shorten the venipuncture time.
embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment one or embodiment two, pressure arteries and veins device 1 is also provided with antiseptic shower nozzle 16, this antiseptic shower nozzle 16 is arranged on the end face of pressure arteries and veins device 1, and vein visualizer 17 and venom shower nozzle are positioned at and press on the same end face of arteries and veins device 1.This antiseptic shower nozzle 16 is positioned at above through hole 11 center of circle, and this antiseptic shower nozzle 16 is communicated with disinfectant container 19 by disinfectant solution pipeline 18, and the disinfectant solution in disinfectant container 19 is sprayed by disinfectant solution pipeline 18, antiseptic shower nozzle 16.
Pressure arteries and veins device 1 is also provided with antiseptic shower nozzle 16, and antiseptic shower nozzle 16 is communicated with disinfectant container 19 by disinfectant solution pipeline 18; Thus after air bag 12 is inflated, antiseptic shower nozzle 16 is started working and is sprayed on skin corresponding to patient by disinfectant solution, and without the need to medical personnel manually for patient skin does routine disinfection, thus reduce the labor intensity of medical personnel, and improve the blood sampling efficiency of medical personnel.
embodiment 4
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the upper surface of ancon cushion device 2 is provided with pressure transducer 27.When patient's arm is positioned over ancon cushion device 2, pressure transducer 27 can detect that patient's arm is positioned on ancon cushion device 2.
The upper surface of ancon cushion device 2 is provided with pressure transducer 27, patient's arm can be detected by this pressure transducer 27 and whether be positioned on ancon cushion device 2; When pressure transducer 27 does not detect that patient's arm is positioned on ancon cushion device 2, air accumulator 14 quits work and does not inflate to air bag 12; When pressure transducer 27 detects that patient's arm is positioned on ancon cushion device 2, air accumulator 14 works to air bag 12 and inflates, thus whether put elbow automatically can control a series of actions such as air bag 12 is inflated, spray disinfectant by detecting patient, air bag 12 is inflated, spray disinfectant etc. is swift in motion, interval time greatly during shortening manual blood collection between each action, can effectively shorten the consuming time of blood sampling, effectively improve the efficiency of blood sampling.
embodiment 5
On the basis of above-described embodiment, this ancon cushion device 2 is casing 21 structure, by casing 21 with casing 21, suitable case lid 22 forms for it, pressure transducer 27 is arranged on the upper surface of case lid 22, and case lid 22 is when covering on casing 21, be provided with for placing rack 23 between case lid 22 and casing 21, cavity that hemostatic adhesive bandage rolls up the parts such as 24.The inner bottom surface of casing 21 is provided with rack 23, this rack 23 is placed with hemostatic adhesive bandage volume 24, when hemostatic adhesive bandage volume 24 is positioned over after on rack 23, this hemostatic adhesive bandage volume 24 can roll up the axis rotation of 24 around hemostatic adhesive bandage, roll out hemostatic adhesive bandage 28.This hemostatic adhesive bandage volume 24 be by many hemostatic adhesive bandages 28 along hemostatic adhesive bandage 28 length direction one in front and one in back successively ending to connect and coiling forms, and be provided with between adjacent two hemostatic adhesive bandages 28 be convenient to tear get easily tear hole.On the inner bottom surface of this casing 21, the side of rack 23 is also provided with conveyer device 25, this conveyer device 25 is evenly equipped with some conveying rolls 26 along the length direction of conveyer device 25, and hemostatic adhesive bandage 28 is exported ancon cushion device 2 from hemostatic adhesive bandage volume 24 by conveying roll 26 by this conveyer device 25.Hemostatic adhesive bandage 28 coiling of one end goes out hemostatic adhesive bandage volume 24, ancon cushion device 2 is transferred out by conveyer device 25, and near the pressure transducer 27 being positioned at the upper surface of ancon cushion device 2, be convenient to medical personnel or patient and tear voluntarily and get hemostatic adhesive bandage 28 and the skin be fitted in by hemostatic adhesive bandage 28 near pinprick covers pinprick completely.
The rack 23 for placing hemostatic adhesive bandage volume 24 is provided with in ancon cushion device 2, the hemostatic adhesive bandage 28 of hemostatic adhesive bandage volume 24 is exported by conveyer device 25, thus be convenient to medical personnel or patient takes hemostatic adhesive bandage 28, thus hemostatic adhesive bandage 28 can be taken in the very first time and pinprick hemostatic adhesive bandage 28 being acted on patient skin goes out, effectively can reduce or even avoid oozing out of blood, and adopt aseptic cotton carrier to press point of puncture 5 to 10 minutes without the need to patient, the discomfort because Manual press exit points causes can be avoided, and can flexible motion after patient's blood sampling, what need not press that point of puncture causes is timid and hesitant.
As preferably, this hemostatic adhesive bandage 28 comprises hemostatic adhesive bandage body 282, disinfecting hemostasis cushion 281 and self-adhesive tape 284 three parts composition.Wherein, the disinfecting hemostasis cushion 281 that disinfecting hemostasis cushion 281 is stanch fibre, aseptic absorbent cotton or aseptic plastic foam are made, and disinfecting hemostasis cushion 281 is arranged on the end face of close skin side of hemostatic adhesive bandage body 282, and to be connected as a single entity structure with hemostatic adhesive bandage body 282.Self-adhesive tape 284 is for having the self-adhesive tape 284 of certain Telescopic, and one end of self-adhesive tape 284 is bonding end, and the other end of self-adhesive tape 284 is free end.The bonding end of self-adhesive tape 284 is connected with hemostatic adhesive bandage body 282, and wherein self-adhesive tape 284 directly can adhere to and be connected on the end face away from skin side of hemostatic adhesive bandage body 282, also can directly adhere on a certain side of the surrounding being connected to hemostatic adhesive bandage body 282.But in the present embodiment, self-adhesive tape 284 directly adheres to and is connected on the end face away from skin side of hemostatic adhesive bandage body 282.Self-adhesive tape 284 other end is free end, and when needs use this hemostatic adhesive bandage 28 to stop blooding, the free end cast-over eye position of this self-adhesive tape 284 winds with one circuit, and directly sticks on self-adhesive tape 284.
When needs stop blooding, first hemostatic adhesive bandage body 282 is fitted on the skin near pinprick, makes the contact skin of disinfecting hemostasis cushion 281 directly and near pinprick and pinprick; And the end face of hemostatic adhesive bandage body 282 covers pinprick completely, hemostatic adhesive bandage body 282 can be pressed effectively to the skin near pinprick and pinprick.Then the free end of self-adhesive tape 284 is wrapped on arm 285, and after self-adhesive tape 284 is wound around at least one week on arm 285, tightens self-adhesive tape 284 and the free end of self-adhesive tape 284 is sticked on the outer surface of last layer self-adhesive tape 284, thus the self-adhesive tape 284 tightened can apply active force to hemostatic adhesive bandage body 282 and finally make the disinfecting hemostasis cushion 281 on hemostatic adhesive bandage body 282 and hemostatic adhesive bandage body 282 be fitted in tightly on skin and press skin, blood vessel, thus reaches the object of hemostasis.
Because this hemostatic adhesive bandage 28 adopts the mode of winding stickup by hemostatic adhesive bandage 28 by the skin be pressed near pinprick and pinprick, thus can not be subject to the impact whether patient skin relaxes, whether lax and that no matter how high cutis laxa degree the is skin of no matter skin can be applicable to completely; And when adopting this hemostatic adhesive bandage 28 to stop blooding, the dynamics of tying tight that the self-adhesive tape tightened 2844 pairs of skins produce is little, and patient thus can not be made to produce the sensation of feeling bad, and the comfort level of hemostatic adhesive bandage 28 is higher; In addition, the structure of this hemostatic adhesive bandage 28 is simple, and it is convenient to manufacture, and production cost is lower, is convenient to promote the use of on a large scale.
As preferably, be also provided with pressuring plate 283 at hemostatic adhesive bandage body 282 away from the end face of skin side, and the face area of this pressuring plate 283 is greater than the face area of hemostatic adhesive bandage body 282, pressuring plate 283 and hemostatic adhesive bandage body 282 is adhered to and is structure as a whole.The bonding end of self-adhesive tape 284 can directly and pressuring plate 283 connect as one structure, also can directly and hemostatic adhesive bandage body 282 connect as one structure.In the present embodiment, bonding end and the pressuring plate 283 of self-adhesive tape 284 connect as one structure, and direct adhesion of self-adhesive tape 284 is connected on the end face away from skin side of pressuring plate 283.
The end face away from skin side of hemostatic adhesive bandage body 282 is provided with pressuring plate 283, the face area of pressuring plate 283 is greater than the face area of hemostatic adhesive bandage body 282, thus can improve the active force of hemostatic adhesive bandage body 282 pairs of skins by arranging pressuring plate 283, making the haemostatic effect of hemostatic adhesive bandage 28 better.
As preferably, the face area of hemostatic adhesive bandage body 282 is 1/4 to 1/3 of the face area of pressuring plate 283.In the present embodiment, the face area of hemostatic adhesive bandage body 282 is 1/4 of the face area of pressuring plate 283.
Due to the end face away from skin side of hemostatic adhesive bandage body 282 being provided with pressuring plate 283, the face area of pressuring plate 283 is greater than the face area of hemostatic adhesive bandage body 282, thus can improve the active force of hemostatic adhesive bandage body 282 pairs of skins by arranging pressuring plate 283, making the haemostatic effect of hemostatic adhesive bandage 28 better.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit this utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a blood sampling auxiliary robot, is characterized in that: comprise pressure arteries and veins device (1) and ancon cushion device (2); The end face of described pressure arteries and veins device (1) is provided with the through hole (11) passed for hands, described through hole (11) sidewall is provided with the air bag (12) for pressing arteries and veins, described air bag (12) is communicated with air accumulator (14) by air inlet pipeline (13), gas exhaust piping (15); Described pressure arteries and veins device (1) is also provided with vein visualizer (17).
2. a kind of blood sampling auxiliary robot as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described vein visualizer (17) comprises housing (171) and is arranged at the infrared assembly (173) on housing (171); Described infrared assembly (173) launches infrared band light to skin surface, and different from the absorbance of surrounding tissue to infrared light by means of venae subcutaneae, thus realizes finding vein.
3. a kind of blood sampling auxiliary robot as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described housing (171) is also provided with infrared camera (172) and projector (174), described infrared camera (172) is electrically connected with projector (174); Described infrared camera (172) is gathered venae subcutaneae image information by the infrared light of reflection and this image information is delivered to projector (174), and projects to skin surface by projector (174).
4. a kind of blood sampling auxiliary robot as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described pressure arteries and veins device (1) is also provided with antiseptic shower nozzle (16), and described antiseptic shower nozzle (16) is communicated with disinfectant container (19) by disinfectant solution pipeline (18).
5. a kind of blood sampling auxiliary robot as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper surface of described ancon cushion device (2) is provided with pressure transducer (27).
6. a kind of blood sampling auxiliary robot as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ancon cushion device (2) comprises casing (21) and case lid (22), rack (23) is provided with in described casing (21), described rack (23) is placed with hemostatic adhesive bandage volume (24), the hemostatic adhesive bandage (28) of described hemostatic adhesive bandage volume (24) is exported by conveyer device (25).
7. a kind of blood sampling auxiliary robot as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described hemostatic adhesive bandage (28) comprises hemostatic adhesive bandage body (282) and self-adhesive tape (284), the end face of the close skin side of described hemostatic adhesive bandage body (282) is provided with disinfecting hemostasis cushion (281), described self-adhesive tape (284) one end is fixedly connected on hemostatic adhesive bandage body (282), and described self-adhesive tape (284) one end is free end.
8. a kind of blood sampling auxiliary robot as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: the end face away from skin side of described hemostatic adhesive bandage body (282) is provided with pressuring plate (283), the face area of described pressuring plate (283) is greater than the face area of hemostatic adhesive bandage body (282).
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CN201520584985.7U CN204863225U (en) | 2015-08-06 | 2015-08-06 | Supplementary machine people of blood sampling |
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CN201520584985.7U CN204863225U (en) | 2015-08-06 | 2015-08-06 | Supplementary machine people of blood sampling |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105054946A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-11-18 | 成都新澳冠医疗器械有限公司 | Auxiliary blood sampling robot |
CN107496002A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-12-22 | 青岛大学附属医院 | A kind of radial artery hemostat |
-
2015
- 2015-08-06 CN CN201520584985.7U patent/CN204863225U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105054946A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-11-18 | 成都新澳冠医疗器械有限公司 | Auxiliary blood sampling robot |
CN105054946B (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2018-07-10 | 成都新澳冠医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of blood sampling auxiliary robot |
CN107496002A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-12-22 | 青岛大学附属医院 | A kind of radial artery hemostat |
CN107496002B (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2019-11-08 | 青岛大学附属医院 | A kind of radial artery hemostat |
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