CN204860512U - Automatic water supplying device of plant - Google Patents
Automatic water supplying device of plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN204860512U CN204860512U CN201520595553.6U CN201520595553U CN204860512U CN 204860512 U CN204860512 U CN 204860512U CN 201520595553 U CN201520595553 U CN 201520595553U CN 204860512 U CN204860512 U CN 204860512U
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- water
- storage box
- water storage
- suction pump
- supply device
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a plant automatic control engineering field especially relates to an automatic water supplying device of plant, including water storage box, level gauge, water feeding pipe, control box, power box, suction pump and drinking bowl, the level gauge is located in the water storage box for detect the water level in the water storage box, water feeding pipe's the one end and the sub -unit connection of water storage box, the other end is connected with the drinking bowl, the level gauge passes through the electric wire to be connected with the control box, and the control box passes through power box and is connected with the suction pump, the delivery port of suction pump passes through last water piping connection in the upper portion of water storage box, and the water inlet of suction pump passes through the downcomer and is connected with the water source. The utility model provides a pair of automatic water supplying device of plant not only can automated control, can also utilize external equipment remote control and on -the -spot manual control.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to plant's automatic control technology field, particularly relates to a kind of plant automatic water supply device.
Background technology
At present, in the breeding process of small-sized piggery, the drinking water supply of live pig is generally from underground water, and adopt water pump to extract water to water storage box, water storage box is connected with feedwater piping, supplies water.This kind of method of supplying water can be avoided having a power failure the insufficient water problem brought because of the short time, and can add water soluble drug to water storage box, prevention live pig disease etc. in good time.But, due to water storage box finite capacity, opaque, and culturist cannot monitor the existence of the problems such as the water storage box water yield in real time, and live pig application water there will be supply phenomenon not in time, also because cistern water level cannot be seen clearly, the phenomenon that Water in Water Tanks overflows can be caused when drawing water.Further, the switch of suction pump needs staff's field control, and automatic controlling level is low.
Utility model content
(1) technical problem that will solve
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model solves the problem that in prior art, plant's water supply installation can not control automatically.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of plant automatic water supply device, comprises water storage box, liquid level gauge, feedwater piping, control cabinet, consumer unit, suction pump and drinking bowl; Described liquid level gauge is located in described water storage box, for detecting the water level in described water storage box; One end of described feedwater piping is connected with the bottom of described water storage box, and the other end is connected with described drinking bowl; Described liquid level gauge is connected with described control cabinet by electric wire, and described control cabinet is connected with described suction pump by described consumer unit; The delivery port of described suction pump is connected to the top of described water storage box by upper hose, the water inlet of described suction pump is connected with water source by downcomer.
Wherein, described control cabinet comprises control casing and control circuit board, and described control circuit board is located in described control casing.
Wherein, described control circuit board comprises single-chip microcomputer, A/D converter, power module, trigger, relay driving chip and relay, described A/D converter, power module and trigger are connected with described single-chip microcomputer respectively, and described relay is connected with described trigger by described relay driving chip; Described suction pump (111) is connected with described relay by electric wire.
Wherein, control circuit board can also comprise data transmission module, and described data transmission module is for the signal after receiving single-chip microcomputer process and be transferred to external equipment client, receives the control signal of external equipment client simultaneously.
Wherein, described consumer unit comprises power supply casing, voltage changing module and power switch, described voltage changing module is powered in casing shown in being located at, and described power switch is located at the side of described power supply casing, and described voltage changing module is connected with the power module on described control circuit board.
Wherein, described liquid level gauge adopts floating ball lever meter.
Wherein, described water storage box is made up of transparent material.
Wherein, plant's automatic water supply device also comprises the first support for placing water storage box and the second support for placing suction pump, and described first support and the second support are all fixed on ground.
Wherein, described feedwater piping is stainless steel tube, and one end that described feedwater piping is connected with described drinking bowl is divided into many laterals, and the end of lateral described in every bar is all connected with corresponding drinking bowl.
Wherein, described drinking bowl adopts duck-beak type drinking water utensil for pig.
(3) beneficial effect
Technique scheme of the present utility model compared with prior art tool has the following advantages:
(1) a kind of plant automatic water supply device of providing of the utility model, adopt liquid level gauge to be connected with control cabinet, the water level that control cabinet shows according to liquid level gauge controls suction pump, can realize Automated condtrol water supply;
(2) a kind of plant automatic water supply device of providing of the utility model, not only can Automated condtrol, can also utilize external equipment Long-distance Control and on-the-spot Artificial Control; External equipment client can show water storage box middle water level in real time, and can the startup of Long-distance Control suction pump and stopping in outside device clients, staff also can carry out the start and stop of Artificial Control suction pump at the scene by the power switch on consumer unit;
(3) a kind of plant automatic water supply device that the utility model provides solve livestock drinking-water automatically supply not in time, cannot realize monitoring the problem that water volume in water tank and overfill of drawing water cause water to overflow, can effectively ensure that livestock drinks water;
(4) a kind of plant automatic water supply device low cost of manufacture of providing of the utility model, installs simple, is applicable to small-sized plant and uses, particularly small-sized piggery.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment plant automatic water supply device;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the utility model embodiment water storage box;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the utility model embodiment control cabinet;
Fig. 4 is the hardware configuration schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment control circuit board;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the utility model embodiment consumer unit;
Fig. 6 is the workflow diagram of the utility model embodiment Automated condtrol process.
In figure: 101: culturing chamber; 102: water storage box; 103: liquid level gauge; 104: feedwater piping; 105: the first supports; 106: the second supports; 107:PVC wire casing; 108: control cabinet; 109: consumer unit; 110: upper hose; 111: suction pump; 112: downcomer; 201: the three supports; 202: through hole; 203: upper hose interface; 204: feedwater piping interface; 801: control casing; 802: control circuit board; 803: control cabinet is locked; 804: water joint; 901: power supply casing; 902: voltage changing module; 903: consumer unit is locked; 904: power switch; 906: earth leakage protective device.
Embodiment
For making the object of the utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present utility model, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under the prerequisite not making creative work, all belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of plant automatic water supply device that the utility model embodiment provides, comprises water storage box 102, liquid level gauge 103, feedwater piping 104, control cabinet 108, consumer unit 109, suction pump 111 and drinking bowl; Liquid level gauge 103 is located in water storage box 102, for detecting the water level in water storage box 102; One end of feedwater piping 104 is connected with the bottom of water storage box 102, and the other end is connected with drinking bowl; Liquid level gauge 103 is connected with control cabinet 108 by electric wire 905, and control cabinet 108 is connected with suction pump 111 by consumer unit 109; The delivery port of suction pump 111 is connected to the top of water storage box 102 by upper hose 110, the water inlet of suction pump 111 is connected with water source by downcomer 112.Liquid level gauge 103 water level detected in water storage box 102 is sent to control cabinet 108, and control cabinet 108 opens or cut out suction pump 111 according to the water level high-low signal detected, realizes the automatic control for feedwater in plant.Preferably, plant of the present utility model automatic water supply device is located in culturing chamber 101, and feedwater piping 104, control cabinet 108 and consumer unit 109 are all fixed on the wall in culturing chamber 101.It should be noted that, plant of the present utility model automatic water supply device also can be arranged at outdoor.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 3, control cabinet 108 comprises control casing 801 and control circuit board 802, and control circuit board 802 is located at and is controlled in casing 801.Control cabinet 108 also comprises control cabinet lock 803 and two water joints 804, and the outer surface controlling casing 801 is all located at by control cabinet lock 803 and two water joints 804.Particularly, the material controlling casing 801 is stainless steel, preferred long 0.4m, high 0.4m and wide 0.3m.Control the outer surface of casing 801 to be provided with water joint 804 and can to enter control cabinet 108 and cause danger by anti-sealing.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 4, control circuit board 802 comprises single-chip microcomputer, A/D converter, power module, trigger, relay driving chip and relay, and A/D converter, power module are connected with single-chip microcomputer respectively with trigger, and relay is connected with trigger by relay driving chip; Suction pump 111 is connected with relay by electric wire.Single-chip microcomputer receives the signal after being changed by A/D converter and processes signal, and the signal after single-chip microcomputer process sends trigger to, and relay driving chip is responsible for the signal receiving trigger, and according to the signal control relay received.The analog signal that liquid level gauge 103 produces is converted to data signal via A/D converter, then send single-chip microcomputer to process, preferably single-chip microcomputer is STC12 single-chip microcomputer, signal after single-chip microcomputer process sends trigger to, then be sent to the switch of relay driving chip control relay, realize the Automatic Control of water supply installation.
Preferably, control circuit board 802 also comprises data transmission module, and data transmission module is connected with single-chip microcomputer two-way communication, is transferred to external equipment client, receives the control signal of external equipment client simultaneously for the signal after receiving single-chip microcomputer process.Signal after data transmission module receives single-chip microcomputer process can be sent to client, and receives the control signal of client, realizes the Long-distance Control of water supply installation.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 5, consumer unit 109 comprises power supply casing 901, voltage changing module 902 and power switch 904, voltage changing module 902 is located in described power supply casing 901, power switch 904 is located at the side of power supply casing 901, and voltage changing module 902 is connected with the power module on control circuit board 802.Consumer unit 109 also comprises consumer unit lock 903, earth leakage protective device 906, two water joints 804; the outer surface of power supply casing 901 is all located at by consumer unit lock 903 and two water joints 804, and earth leakage protective device 906 is connected between voltage changing module 902 and power switch 904 by electric wire.Suction pump 111 is connected with power switch 904 by electric wire.Artificial Control power switch 904 can realize the Artificial Control of water supply installation, and in case of emergency artificial power-off in time, improves safety, reduction accident occurrence risk.The design of earth leakage protective device 906 can improve the security performance of automatic water supply device.
Preferably, liquid level gauge 103 and control cabinet 108, control cabinet 108 and consumer unit 109, the electric wire that is connected between consumer unit 109 with suction pump 111 are all located in PVC wire casing 107.PVC wire casing 107 one end between liquid level gauge 103 with control cabinet 108 is connected with liquid level gauge 103, and the other end is connected with the water joint 804 at control cabinet 108 top; PVC wire casing 107 one end between control cabinet 108 with consumer unit 109 is connected with the water joint 804 bottom control cabinet 108, and the other end is connected with the water joint 804 at consumer unit 109 top; PVC wire casing 107 one end between consumer unit 109 with suction pump 111 is connected with the water joint 804 bottom consumer unit 109, and the other end extends in suction pump 111.
Preferably, liquid level gauge 103 adopts floating ball lever meter.As shown in Figure 2, water storage box 102 is cylindrical to the structure of the present embodiment water storage box 102, the top seal of water storage box 102, is provided with the 3rd support 201 for installing floating ball lever meter and through hole 202.Basal diameter is 1.2m, be highly 1.8m, 3rd support 201 is fixed on the top of water storage box 102, the annulus that 3rd support 201 is provided with is positioned at the center at water storage box 102 top, the through hole 202 at water storage box 102 top is positioned at immediately below the annulus of the 3rd support 201, the diameter of through hole 202 is 0.16m, feedwater piping interface 204 on water storage box 102 is 0.1m apart from the bottom surface distance of water storage box 102, diameter 0.04m, the upper hose interface 203 on water storage box 102 top is located at the top of water storage box 102, Edge Distance apart from water storage box 102 is 0.1m, diameter 0.8m.
The finished product that floating ball lever meter adopts market to exist, floating ball lever meter comprises transmitter box, circular adpting flange, guide rod, magnetic ball float, overhead gage and lower baffle plate, floating ball lever meter is fixed on through hole 202 place of water storage box 102 by circular adpting flange, transmitter box is used for connection control case 108, and overhead gage, magnetic ball float and lower baffle plate are located at guide rod successively.The operation principle of floating ball lever meter is that magnetic ball float floats on liquid level according to the buoyancy arranging liquid volume identical weight, when the liquid level of container changes, magnetic ball float is also along with moving up and down, due to magnetic action, the dry spring of floating ball lever meter is by the effect of metal ball float magnetic attracting, liquid level change in location is converted to the signal of telecommunication, thus controls the executing agency such as electromagnetic switch valve, water pump.It should be noted that liquid level gauge 103 also can adopt the liquid level gauge of other types, as ultrasonic level gage, ultrasonic level gage uses the high-frequency impulse ripple that sends of ultrasonic transducer to run into testee surface to be reflected, and makes receive MUT convert the signal of telecommunication to.
Preferably, water storage box 102 is made up of transparent material.Particularly, in the present embodiment, water storage box 102 adopts the polyethylene of linear, low density, and water storage box 102 adopts transparent material to be convenient to staff and observes water level conditions in water storage box 102, the running status of monitoring device.Adopt low-density polythene material can alleviate the weight of water storage box 102, improve the decay resistance of water storage box 102.
Preferably, feedwater piping 104 is stainless steel tube, and one end that feedwater piping 104 is connected with drinking bowl is divided into many laterals, and the end of every bar lateral is all connected with corresponding drinking bowl.Feedwater piping 104 adopts stainless steel tube can improve the decay resistance of feedwater piping 104, and improve the life-span of automatic water supply device, feedwater piping 104 is divided into many laterals can realize multiple livestock of simultaneously feeding.Particularly, when plant's automatic water supply device is located at indoor, feedwater piping 104 U-shaped screw and setscrew are fixed on wall.
Preferably, drinking bowl adopts duck-beak type drinking water utensil for pig.It should be noted that, selecting of drinking bowl is not limited to duck-beak type drinking water utensil for pig, can install different types of drinking bowl according to the different demands of the different livestocks cultivated in plant.
Preferably, plant's automatic water supply device also comprises the first support 105 for placing water storage box 102 and the second support 106, first support 105 and the second support 106 for placing suction pump 111 is all fixed on ground.Particularly, the first support 105 and the second support 106 are stainless steel, and the height of the first support 105 is 2m, and the first support 105 upper surface is the square of length of side 1.5m; The height of the second support 106 is 0.4m, and the second support 106 upper surface is the square of length of side 0.5m.
Plant of the present utility model automatic water supply device controls by Automated condtrol, Long-distance Control and Artificial Control three kinds of control modes.
Automated condtrol process as shown in Figure 6, S1, read the water level of water storage box 102, particularly, liquid level gauge 103 sends the water storage box 102 water-level simulation signal recorded to A/D converter, analog signal is converted to data signal by A/D converter, sends single-chip microcomputer to, thus obtains the water level of water storage box 102; S2, judges to open or close suction pump 111, particularly, single-chip microcomputer judges data signal, when water storage box 102 water level is less than setting numerical value, during as 0.3m, data signal sends relay driving chip to by trigger, and control relay is opened, and suction pump 111 send water automatically; When cistern water level is greater than setting numerical value, as 1.6m, data signal sends relay driving chip to by trigger, and control relay cuts out, and suction pump 111 stops sending water.
Remote control process is transmitted control signal by client to be transferred to single-chip microcomputer by data transmission module, opens at any time according to the control signal that client sends or close suction pump 111.When to there is not the control signal of closing always, water level triggers Automated condtrol program more than 1.6m, single-chip microcomputer from trend relay driving chip generation control signal, closed relay, thus close suction pump 111.
Artificial Control process is the unlatching or the closedown that are realized suction pump 111 by the power switch 904 of control consumer unit 109.
In sum, the utility model provides a kind of plant's automatic water supply device that can realize Automated condtrol, when the water yield in water storage box is lower than designated water level, relay is opened, suction pump starts, supply water in water storage box, the cut-off when the water yield reaches designated water level, suction pump quits work.The automatic water supply device that the utility model provides not only can Automated condtrol, can also utilize external equipment Long-distance Control and on-the-spot Artificial Control.External equipment client can show water storage box middle water level in real time, and can the startup of Long-distance Control suction pump and stopping in outside device clients, staff also can carry out the start and stop of Artificial Control suction pump at the scene by the power switch on consumer unit.Plant's automatic water supply device that the utility model provides solve livestock drinking-water automatically supply not in time, cannot realize monitoring the problem that water volume in water tank and overfill of drawing water cause water to overflow, can effectively ensure that livestock drinks water.A kind of plant automatic water supply device low cost of manufacture that the utility model provides, installs simple, is applicable to small-sized plant and uses, particularly small-sized piggery.
Last it is noted that above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, be not intended to limit; Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of each embodiment technical scheme of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. plant's automatic water supply device, is characterized in that: comprise water storage box (102), liquid level gauge (103), feedwater piping (104), control cabinet (108), consumer unit (109), suction pump (111) and drinking bowl;
Described liquid level gauge (103) is located in described water storage box (102), for detecting the water level in described water storage box (102);
Described liquid level gauge (103) is connected with described control cabinet (108) by electric wire, and described control cabinet is connected with described suction pump (111) by described consumer unit (109);
The delivery port of described suction pump (111) is connected to the top of described water storage box (102) by upper hose (110), the water inlet of described suction pump (111) is connected with water source by downcomer (112);
One end of described feedwater piping (104) is connected with the bottom of described water storage box (102), and the other end is connected with described drinking bowl.
2. plant according to claim 1 automatic water supply device, it is characterized in that: described control cabinet (108) comprises control casing (801) and control circuit board (802), and described control circuit board (802) is located in described control casing (801).
3. plant according to claim 2 automatic water supply device, it is characterized in that: described control circuit board (802) comprises single-chip microcomputer, A/D converter, power module, trigger, relay driving chip and relay, described A/D converter, power module and trigger are connected with described single-chip microcomputer respectively, and described relay is connected with described trigger by described relay driving chip; Described suction pump (111) is connected with described relay by electric wire.
4. plant according to claim 3 automatic water supply device, it is characterized in that: described control circuit board (802) also comprises data transmission module, described data transmission module is for the signal after receiving single-chip microcomputer process and be transferred to external equipment client, receives the control signal of external equipment client simultaneously.
5. plant according to claim 4 automatic water supply device, it is characterized in that: described consumer unit (109) comprises power supply casing (901), voltage changing module (902) and power switch (904), described voltage changing module (902) is located in described power supply casing (901), described power switch (904) is located at the side of described power supply casing (901), and described voltage changing module (902) is connected with the power module on described control circuit board (802).
6. plant according to claim 1 automatic water supply device, is characterized in that: described liquid level gauge (103) adopts floating ball lever meter.
7. plant according to claim 1 automatic water supply device, is characterized in that: described water storage box (102) is made up of transparent material.
8. plant according to claim 1 automatic water supply device, it is characterized in that: also comprise the first support (105) for placing water storage box (102) and the second support (106) for placing suction pump (111), described first support (105) and the second support (106) are all fixed on ground.
9. plant according to claim 1 automatic water supply device, it is characterized in that: described feedwater piping (104) is stainless steel tube, one end that described feedwater piping (104) is connected with described drinking bowl is divided into many laterals, and the end of lateral described in every bar is all connected with corresponding drinking bowl.
10. plant according to claim 1 automatic water supply device, is characterized in that: described drinking bowl adopts duck-beak type drinking water utensil for pig.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520595553.6U CN204860512U (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2015-08-07 | Automatic water supplying device of plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520595553.6U CN204860512U (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2015-08-07 | Automatic water supplying device of plant |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204860512U true CN204860512U (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520595553.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204860512U (en) | 2015-08-07 | 2015-08-07 | Automatic water supplying device of plant |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204860512U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105660436A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-06-15 | 薛成俊 | Automatic feeding device used for animal husbandry |
-
2015
- 2015-08-07 CN CN201520595553.6U patent/CN204860512U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105660436A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-06-15 | 薛成俊 | Automatic feeding device used for animal husbandry |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151216 Termination date: 20210807 |