CN204859148U - Novel keyboard button - Google Patents

Novel keyboard button Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204859148U
CN204859148U CN201520580172.0U CN201520580172U CN204859148U CN 204859148 U CN204859148 U CN 204859148U CN 201520580172 U CN201520580172 U CN 201520580172U CN 204859148 U CN204859148 U CN 204859148U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
light
axle
bright dipping
base
keyboard button
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Application number
CN201520580172.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李建平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Hengfeng Enterprise Management Co ltd
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DONGGUAN MINGJIAN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520580172.0U priority Critical patent/CN204859148U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel keyboard button, the keyboard button includes key cap, base, presses axle and electric switch, the key cap cover is established according to epaxial, all set up in key cap and base enclose synthetic cavity according to axle, electric switch, the vertical direction reciprocating motion that can follow the base according to the axle, according to the axle through realizing the closed of electric switch and disconnection along the reciprocal motion of base vertical direction, the electric switch is photoelectric switch, photoelectric switch fixes on the base, photoelectric switch includes light source subassembly and sensitization subassembly, the light source subassembly includes light source and first leaded light spare, the sensitization subassembly includes photic ware and second leaded light spare, the light source is the slice with the shape of photic ware. The utility model discloses a novel keyboard button has the advantage that can reduce keyboard thickness, good realization photoelectric switch and close absolutely.

Description

A kind of novel keyboard button
Technical field
The utility model belongs to electronic device field, is specifically related to a kind of novel keyboard button.
Background technology
Existing PKB photoelectric keyboard button, wherein be all that the conversion that the photophore of coupling and light-receiving device realize " electricity-light-electricity " is set on keyboard, to be moved both vertically the light path break-make formed between photophore and light-receiving device by the light path control device (such as shadow shield) on keyboard, realize the switching function of keyboard with this.The light path break-make realizing between photophore and light-receiving device in limited movement travel to make shadow shield, photophore and light-receiving device need higher height; If photophore and light-receiving device height too low, light conduction area is little, be then difficult to the break-make realizing light path between photophore and light-receiving device, and this structure causes the outer casing thickness of keyboard to increase, and cannot realize lightening.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of can reduce keyboard thickness, can be good the novel keyboard button realizing the closed and disconnected of optoelectronic switch.
For solving the problem, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is as follows:
A kind of novel keyboard button, described keyboard comprise keycap, base, by axle and electric switch, described keycap is set in by axle, describedly all be arranged in the cavity that keycap and base enclose by axle, electric switch, described axle of pressing can along the up-and-down motion of base, described by axle by realize the closed and disconnected of electric switch along reciprocal the moving of base vertical direction, described electric switch is optoelectronic switch; Described optoelectronic switch is fixed on base, and described optoelectronic switch comprises light source assembly and photosensory assembly; Described light source assembly comprises light source and the first light guide; Described photosensory assembly comprises light-receiving device and the second light guide; The shape of described light source and light-receiving device is sheet.
Adopt the design of said structure, the shape of traditional light source and light-receiving device is replaced with sheet, in order to solve photophore and light-receiving device light conduction, realize the function of photoelectric coupling, the utility model introduces the first light guide and the second light guide, by the effect of above-mentioned light guide, by the elevated height in the path that the light-receiving device of sheet and source light conduct, well can either realize the disconnected conjunction of light path, also can solve the restriction of photophore and light-receiving device height, make the keyboard of button, installation button more frivolous.
In the utility model, preferred scheme is that described first light guide comprises the first light inputting end and the first bright dipping end, described second light guide comprises the second light inputting end and the second bright dipping end, described light source emit beam from the first light inputting end of the first light guide enter, the first bright dipping end passes; The light injected on the second light guide enters from the second light inputting end, the second bright dipping end passes, and the light passed from the second bright dipping end is radiated at light-receiving device.
In the utility model, preferred scheme for described in be provided with shadow shield by the outer wall of axle, be provided with the gap can passed through for shadow shield between described first bright dipping end and the second bright dipping end; When by axle when nature (pressing axle in nature in the utility model, refer to the state do not stressed by axle), the light barrier that the first bright dipping end passes by shadow shield; When pressing down by axle is stressed, the light that the first bright dipping end passes enters the second light guide from the second light inputting end.The design of this structure, when pressing axle in nature, shadow shield is between the first bright dipping end and the second light inputting end, and the light path of optoelectronic switch disconnected, namely optoelectronic switch is in off-state; When pressing down by axle is stressed, shadow shield down moves with by axle, no longer blocks the light path between the first bright dipping end and the second light inputting end, and the light that now the first bright dipping end passes enters the second light guide from the second light inputting end, the optical circuit of optoelectronic switch, namely optoelectronic switch is in closure state; When not stressing by axle, shadow shield gets back to origin-location, the light path of optoelectronic switch is disconnected; Can be good at the disconnected conjunction function realizing light path.
In the utility model, preferred scheme is that described first bright dipping end and the second light inputting end are arranged face-to-face.
In the utility model, preferred scheme for described in be provided with reflector by the outer wall of axle; When pressing axle in nature, the light of the first bright dipping end can not enter the second light inputting end; When pressing down by axle is stressed, the light that the first bright dipping end passes enters the second light inputting end after reflector reflection.The design of this structure, when pressing axle in nature, the light of the first bright dipping end can not enter the second light inputting end; The light path of optoelectronic switch disconnected, namely optoelectronic switch is in off-state; When pressing down by axle is stressed, reflector down moves with by axle, the light that first bright dipping end passes enters the second light inputting end after reflector reflection, the light that now the first bright dipping end passes enters the second light guide from the second light inputting end, the optical circuit of optoelectronic switch, namely optoelectronic switch is in closure state; When not stressing by axle, origin-location got back to by reflector, the light path of optoelectronic switch disconnected; Can be good at the disconnected conjunction function realizing light path.
In the utility model, preferred scheme is that described first bright dipping end and the equal vertical plane of the second light inputting end are to the outer wall being provided with reflector by axle.
In the utility model, preferred scheme is that described base is provided with spring, described in be provided with cylinder by axle lower surface, described spring housing is established on the cylinder.
In the utility model, the preferred scheme one that to be described light-receiving device be in the light-sensitive devices such as photo resistance, photodiode, phototriode.
In the utility model, preferred scheme is described light source is LED.
Compared to existing technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the design adopting said structure, the shape of traditional light source and light-receiving device is replaced with sheet, in order to solve photophore and light-receiving device light conduction, realize the function of photoelectric coupling, the utility model introduces the first light guide and the second light guide, by the effect of above-mentioned light guide, by the elevated height in the path that the light-receiving device of sheet and source light conduct, well can either realize the disconnected conjunction of light path, also the restriction of photophore and light-receiving device height can be solved, make button, the keyboard installing button is more frivolous.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The utility model embodiment is illustrated further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the novel keyboard button of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment 2 novel keyboard button;
Wherein, 1, base; 10, light source; 11, light-receiving device; 12, the first light inputting end; 13, the first bright dipping end; 14, the second light inputting end; 15, the second bright dipping end; 16, spring; 2, axle is pressed; 20, cylinder; 21, reflector; 22, shadow shield; 3, keycap.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of novel keyboard button, described keyboard comprise keycap 3, base 1, by axle 2 and electric switch, described keycap is set in by axle, describedly all be arranged in the cavity that keycap and base enclose by axle, electric switch, described axle of pressing can along the up-and-down motion of base, described by axle by realize the closed and disconnected of electric switch along reciprocal the moving of base vertical direction, described electric switch is optoelectronic switch; Described optoelectronic switch is fixed on base, and described optoelectronic switch comprises light source assembly and photosensory assembly; Described light source assembly comprises light source 10 and the first light guide; Described photosensory assembly comprises light-receiving device 11 and the second light guide; The shape of described light source and light-receiving device is sheet; Described base is provided with spring 16, described in be provided with cylinder 20 by axle lower surface, described spring housing is established on the cylinder; Described first light guide comprises the first light inputting end 12 and the first bright dipping end 13, and described second light guide comprises the second light inputting end 14 and the second bright dipping end 15, described light source emit beam from the first light inputting end of the first light guide enter, the first bright dipping end passes; The light injected on the second light guide enters from the second light inputting end, the second bright dipping end passes, and the light passed from the second bright dipping end is radiated at light-receiving device; The described outer wall by axle is provided with reflector 21; When pressing axle in nature, the light of the first bright dipping end can not enter the second light inputting end; When pressing down by axle is stressed, the light that the first bright dipping end passes enters the second light inputting end after reflector reflection; Described first bright dipping end and the equal vertical plane of the second light inputting end are to the outer wall being provided with reflector by axle.
Embodiment 2
A kind of novel keyboard button, described keyboard comprise keycap 3, base 1, by axle 2 and electric switch, described keycap is set in by axle, describedly all be arranged in the cavity that keycap and base enclose by axle, electric switch, described axle of pressing can along the up-and-down motion of base, described by axle by realize the closed and disconnected of electric switch along reciprocal the moving of base vertical direction, described electric switch is optoelectronic switch; Described optoelectronic switch is fixed on base, and described optoelectronic switch comprises light source assembly and photosensory assembly; Described light source assembly comprises light source 10 and the first light guide; Described photosensory assembly comprises light-receiving device 11 and the second light guide; The shape of described light source and light-receiving device is sheet; Described base is provided with spring 16, described in be provided with cylinder 20 by axle lower surface, described spring housing is established on the cylinder; Described first light guide comprises the first light inputting end 12 and the first bright dipping end 13, and described second light guide comprises the second light inputting end 14 and the second bright dipping end 15, described light source emit beam from the first light inputting end of the first light guide enter, the first bright dipping end passes; The light injected on the second light guide enters from the second light inputting end, the second bright dipping end passes, and the light passed from the second bright dipping end is radiated at light-receiving device; The described outer wall by axle is provided with shadow shield 22, is provided with the gap can passed through for shadow shield between described first bright dipping end and the second bright dipping end; When pressing axle in nature, the light barrier that the first bright dipping end passes by shadow shield; When pressing down by axle is stressed, the light that the first bright dipping end passes enters the second light guide from the second light inputting end; Described first bright dipping end and the second light inputting end are arranged face-to-face.
Above-mentioned execution mode is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; can not limit the scope of the utility model protection with this, change and the replacement of any unsubstantiality that those skilled in the art does on basis of the present utility model all belong to the utility model scope required for protection.

Claims (9)

1. a novel keyboard button, described keyboard comprise keycap, base, by axle and electric switch, described keycap is set in by axle, describedly all be arranged in the cavity that keycap and base enclose by axle, electric switch, described axle of pressing can along the up-and-down motion of base, described by axle by realize the closed and disconnected of electric switch along reciprocal the moving of base vertical direction, it is characterized in that: described electric switch is optoelectronic switch; Described optoelectronic switch is fixed on base, and described optoelectronic switch comprises light source assembly and photosensory assembly; Described light source assembly comprises light source and the first light guide; Described photosensory assembly comprises light-receiving device and the second light guide; The shape of described light source and light-receiving device is sheet.
2. novel keyboard button according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first light guide comprises the first light inputting end and the first bright dipping end, described second light guide comprises the second light inputting end and the second bright dipping end, described light source emit beam from the first light inputting end of the first light guide enter, the first bright dipping end passes; The light injected on the second light guide enters from the second light inputting end, the second bright dipping end passes, and the light passed from the second bright dipping end is radiated at light-receiving device.
3. novel keyboard button according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described in be provided with shadow shield by the outer wall of axle, be provided with the gap can passed through for shadow shield between described first bright dipping end and the second bright dipping end; When pressing axle in nature, the light barrier that the first bright dipping end passes by shadow shield; When pressing down by axle is stressed, the light that the first bright dipping end passes enters the second light guide from the second light inputting end.
4. novel keyboard button according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described first bright dipping end and the second light inputting end are arranged face-to-face.
5. novel keyboard button according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described in be provided with reflector by the outer wall of axle; When pressing axle in nature, the light of the first bright dipping end can not enter the second light inputting end; When pressing down by axle is stressed, the light that the first bright dipping end passes enters the second light inputting end after reflector reflection.
6. novel keyboard button according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described first bright dipping end and the equal vertical plane of the second light inputting end are to the outer wall being provided with reflector by axle.
7. novel keyboard button according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described base is provided with spring, described in be provided with cylinder by axle lower surface, described spring housing is established on the cylinder.
8. novel keyboard button according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described light-receiving device is the one in photo resistance, photodiode, phototriode.
9. novel keyboard button according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described light source is LED.
CN201520580172.0U 2015-08-04 2015-08-04 Novel keyboard button Active CN204859148U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520580172.0U CN204859148U (en) 2015-08-04 2015-08-04 Novel keyboard button

Publications (1)

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CN204859148U true CN204859148U (en) 2015-12-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106502436A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-03-15 华东师范大学科教仪器厂 A kind of photoelectric press key triggering device and instrument for psychological test
CN109302170A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-02-01 歌尔科技有限公司 The control method of analogue-key, terminal device and analogue-key
WO2021203519A1 (en) * 2020-04-07 2021-10-14 东莞伍联电子科技有限公司 Photoelectric switch key and keyboard

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106502436A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-03-15 华东师范大学科教仪器厂 A kind of photoelectric press key triggering device and instrument for psychological test
CN109302170A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-02-01 歌尔科技有限公司 The control method of analogue-key, terminal device and analogue-key
WO2021203519A1 (en) * 2020-04-07 2021-10-14 东莞伍联电子科技有限公司 Photoelectric switch key and keyboard

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Effective date of registration: 20230605

Address after: No. 1603, Zhejiang Dongguan Business Center, Dongguan Rural Commercial Bank Tangxia Branch Building, No. 5 Yingbin Avenue, Tangxia Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, 523716 (cluster registration)

Patentee after: Guangdong Hengfeng Enterprise Management Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 4th Floor, No. 10 Shuilin Road, Tangxia Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, 523000

Patentee before: DONGGUAN MINGJIAN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.