CN204852749U - Socket joint formula antiseep expansion joint - Google Patents
Socket joint formula antiseep expansion joint Download PDFInfo
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- CN204852749U CN204852749U CN201520585680.8U CN201520585680U CN204852749U CN 204852749 U CN204852749 U CN 204852749U CN 201520585680 U CN201520585680 U CN 201520585680U CN 204852749 U CN204852749 U CN 204852749U
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Abstract
本实用新型属于玻璃钢烟囱技术领域,公开了一种承插式防渗漏膨胀节。其主要技术方案,包括分别设置有承口和插口的上、下烟囱段,分别通过法兰粘结固定的上、下膨胀节法兰以及连接的蒙皮;在设置所述承口的上烟囱段内管壁上设置有挡液圈;在上述膨胀节下段的插口烟囱段上设置有导液孔。该承插式防渗漏膨胀节可有效解决冷凝液从上段玻璃钢烟筒筒壁流下进入膨胀节内形成对膨胀节蒙皮的腐蚀的问题。使得承插式防渗漏膨胀节具有使用寿命长的特点。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of glass fiber reinforced plastic chimneys and discloses a socket type anti-seepage expansion joint. Its main technical scheme includes the upper and lower chimney sections respectively provided with sockets and sockets, the upper and lower expansion joint flanges fixed by flange bonding and the connected skin respectively; A liquid retaining ring is arranged on the pipe wall in the section; a liquid guide hole is arranged on the socket chimney section of the lower section of the above-mentioned expansion joint. The socket-type anti-leakage expansion joint can effectively solve the problem that condensate flows down from the wall of the upper glass fiber reinforced plastic chimney into the expansion joint and causes corrosion to the skin of the expansion joint. The socket-type anti-seepage expansion joint has the characteristics of long service life.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于玻璃钢烟囱技术领域,即涉及一种使用于玻璃钢烟囱或垂直烟道上的承插式防渗漏膨胀节。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of glass fiber reinforced plastic chimneys, and relates to a socket type anti-leakage expansion joint used on glass fiber reinforced plastic chimneys or vertical flues.
背景技术 Background technique
膨胀节习惯上也叫补偿器或伸缩节。由构成其工作主体的蒙皮(一种弹性元件)和端管、支架、法兰、导管等附件组成。膨胀节是为了补偿因温度差与机械振动引起的附加应力,而设置在容器壳体或管道上的一种挠性结构。利用其工作主体蒙皮的有效伸缩变形,以吸收管线、导管、容器等由热胀冷缩等原因而产生的尺寸变化,或补偿管线、导管、容器等的轴向、横向和角向位移。也可用于降噪减振。由于膨胀节作为一种能自由伸缩的弹性补偿元件,具有工作可靠、性能良好、结构紧凑等优点,已广泛应用在化工、冶金、核能等部门。在容器上采用的膨胀节,有多种形式,就波纹的形状而言,以U形膨胀节应用得最为广泛,其次还有Ω形和C形等。悬挂式玻璃钢烟囱内筒的结构是由几段悬挂于烟囱内部不同高度平台上的玻璃钢烟囱内筒组成,各分段之间通过可自由变形的膨胀节连接,以消除热胀冷缩和烟囱水平变位现象造成的纵(横)向伸缩变形影响。 Expansion joints are also customarily called compensators or expansion joints. It consists of a skin (an elastic element) that constitutes its main body and accessories such as end pipes, brackets, flanges, and conduits. The expansion joint is a flexible structure arranged on the container shell or pipeline in order to compensate the additional stress caused by temperature difference and mechanical vibration. Utilize the effective telescopic deformation of the skin of its working body to absorb the dimensional changes of pipelines, conduits, containers, etc. caused by thermal expansion and contraction, or compensate for the axial, lateral, and angular displacement of pipelines, conduits, containers, etc. It can also be used for noise reduction and vibration reduction. As an elastic compensation element that can freely expand and contract, the expansion joint has the advantages of reliable operation, good performance, and compact structure, and has been widely used in chemical industry, metallurgy, nuclear energy and other departments. There are many types of expansion joints used on containers. As far as the shape of the corrugation is concerned, U-shaped expansion joints are the most widely used, followed by Ω-shaped and C-shaped. The structure of the suspended FRP chimney inner cylinder is composed of several sections of FRP chimney inner cylinders suspended on platforms of different heights inside the chimney. Each section is connected by a freely deformable expansion joint to eliminate thermal expansion and contraction and chimney level. The effect of longitudinal (horizontal) stretching deformation caused by displacement phenomenon.
目前膨胀节在使用过程中,烟囱内部上升的气流直接接触到膨胀节蒙皮,致使蒙皮容易受到烟气的腐蚀;与此同时,蒙皮上也会有较多的冷凝液聚集,使膨胀节处积液过多,不易排放,容易使膨胀节材料受腐蚀,降低了膨胀节的使用寿命。 At present, during the use of the expansion joint, the rising airflow inside the chimney directly touches the skin of the expansion joint, making the skin vulnerable to corrosion by the flue gas; If there is too much fluid at the joint, it is not easy to discharge, and it is easy to corrode the material of the expansion joint, which reduces the service life of the expansion joint.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的就是提供一种能够防止烟气和冷凝液进入膨胀节造成腐蚀、使用寿命长的承插式防渗漏膨胀节。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plug-in anti-leakage expansion joint which can prevent corrosion caused by smoke and condensate entering the expansion joint and has a long service life.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案为: In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
一种承插式防渗漏膨胀节,包括分别设置有承口和插口的上、下烟囱段,分别通过法兰粘结固定的上、下膨胀节法兰以及连接的蒙皮;其特征在于:在设置所述承口的上烟囱段内管壁上设置有挡液圈。 A socket-type anti-seepage expansion joint, including upper and lower chimney sections respectively provided with sockets and sockets, upper and lower expansion joint flanges fixed by flange bonding and connected skins respectively; it is characterized in that : A liquid retaining ring is arranged on the inner pipe wall of the upper chimney section where the socket is arranged.
构成上述承插式防渗漏膨胀节的附加技术特征包括: Additional technical features constituting the above-mentioned socket-type anti-seepage expansion joint include:
——所述的挡液圈具有设定的锥度; - The liquid retaining ring has a set taper;
——所述挡液圈的与所述插口间设置有搭接段; - There is an overlapping section between the liquid retaining ring and the socket;
——在所述膨胀节下段的插口烟囱段上设置有导液孔。 ——A liquid guide hole is arranged on the socket chimney section of the lower section of the expansion joint.
本实用新型所提供的承插式防渗漏膨胀节与现有技术相比具有以下优点:其一,由于在承口的上烟囱段内管壁上设置有挡液圈,与下端插口形成一个阻挡烟气的屏障,使膨胀节蒙皮与烟囱内部上升的气流隔开,有效减少烟气对膨胀节蒙皮的腐蚀,同时该挡液圈具有导流冷凝液的作用,可以使冷凝液从上段玻璃钢烟筒筒壁流下,沿着挡液板流到下节烟筒,因此可以有效避免具有腐蚀性能的冷凝液进入膨胀节内形成对膨胀节蒙皮的腐蚀,延长了其使用寿命;其二,在膨胀节下端的设有导液孔,使得膨胀节内的冷凝液可以从导液孔流出,能有效防止膨胀节底部积液的发生。 Compared with the prior art, the socket-type anti-leakage expansion joint provided by the utility model has the following advantages: First, since a liquid retaining ring is arranged on the inner pipe wall of the upper chimney section of the socket, it forms a joint with the lower end socket; The barrier to block the flue gas separates the skin of the expansion joint from the rising airflow inside the chimney, effectively reducing the corrosion of the skin of the expansion joint by the flue gas. The upper glass fiber reinforced plastic chimney wall flows down and flows along the liquid baffle to the lower chimney, so it can effectively prevent the corrosive condensate from entering the expansion joint to cause corrosion of the expansion joint skin, prolonging its service life; second, There is a liquid guide hole at the lower end of the expansion joint, so that the condensate in the expansion joint can flow out from the liquid guide hole, which can effectively prevent the occurrence of liquid accumulation at the bottom of the expansion joint.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提供的承插式防渗漏膨胀节的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a socket-type anti-leakage expansion joint provided by the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型提供的承插式防渗漏膨胀节的结构和使用原理做进一步详细说明。 The structure and operating principle of the socket-type anti-seepage expansion joint provided by the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示为本实用新型提供的承插式防渗漏膨胀节的结构示意图。该承插式防渗漏膨胀节的结构包括:分别设置有承口7和插口9的上、下烟囱段1和11,分别通过法兰粘结2固定的上、下膨胀节法兰4、10以及通过压固板和固定螺栓5连接的蒙皮6;在设置承口的上烟囱段内管壁12上设置有其下部收口的便于冷凝液能够滴在下烟囱段内的具有锥度的挡液圈3。 As shown in Fig. 1, it is a schematic structural diagram of the socket type anti-leakage expansion joint provided by the utility model. The structure of the socket-type anti-leakage expansion joint includes: upper and lower chimney sections 1 and 11 respectively provided with sockets 7 and sockets 9, upper and lower expansion joint flanges 4 fixed by flange bonding 2, 10 and the skin 6 connected by the pressing plate and the fixing bolt 5; on the inner pipe wall 12 of the upper chimney section where the socket is provided, a tapered liquid barrier with a taper that facilitates the condensate to drip in the lower chimney section is provided. Circle 3.
在上述承插式防渗漏膨胀节的结构中,上段玻璃钢烟囱1与承口7一体缠绕成型,膨胀节法兰4通过玻璃钢手糊粘接与上段玻璃钢烟囱1固定粘接。蒙皮6的外侧附有压固板5,膨胀节法兰4、蒙皮6和压固板5之间用螺栓连接而达到了密封防渗漏的效果。挡液板3与上段玻璃钢烟囱1粘接时有一定的锥度并且与插口间设置有搭接段13,该搭接段能够自由插入下段玻璃钢烟囱11中。挡液圈3具有导流冷凝液的作用,可以使冷凝液从上段玻璃钢烟筒筒壁流下,沿着挡液板3流到下段玻璃钢烟囱中,以避免冷凝液在膨胀节处积累过多。挡液圈3与插口9可组成一面屏障,使蒙皮6与烟囱内部上升的气流隔开,有效减少烟气对蒙皮6的腐蚀。在膨胀节下段的插口烟囱段上设置有导液孔(插口9底部)设置有导液孔8,膨胀节内的冷凝液可以从导液孔8排出,能有效防止膨胀节底部积液的发生。 In the structure of the above-mentioned socket-type anti-leakage expansion joint, the upper FRP chimney 1 and the socket 7 are integrally wound and formed, and the expansion joint flange 4 is fixedly bonded to the upper FRP chimney 1 by FRP hand lay-up. A compression plate 5 is attached to the outer side of the skin 6, and the expansion joint flange 4, the skin 6 and the compression plate 5 are connected by bolts to achieve the effect of sealing and anti-leakage. There is a certain taper when the liquid baffle plate 3 is bonded to the upper glass fiber reinforced plastic chimney 1 and an overlapping section 13 is provided between the socket and the overlapping section can be freely inserted into the lower glass fiber reinforced plastic chimney 11 . The liquid retaining ring 3 has the function of diverting the condensate, which can make the condensate flow down from the wall of the upper glass fiber reinforced plastic chimney, and flow to the lower glass steel chimney along the liquid baffle 3, so as to avoid excessive accumulation of condensate at the expansion joint. The liquid retaining ring 3 and the socket 9 can form a barrier to separate the skin 6 from the rising airflow inside the chimney, effectively reducing the corrosion of the skin 6 by the flue gas. On the socket chimney section of the lower section of the expansion joint, a liquid guide hole (the bottom of the socket 9) is provided with a liquid guide hole 8, and the condensate in the expansion joint can be discharged from the liquid guide hole 8, which can effectively prevent the occurrence of liquid accumulation at the bottom of the expansion joint .
本实用新型提供的烟囱膨胀节具有结构简单、使用效果好的特点。 The chimney expansion joint provided by the utility model has the characteristics of simple structure and good use effect.
Claims (4)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520585680.8U CN204852749U (en) | 2015-08-06 | 2015-08-06 | Socket joint formula antiseep expansion joint |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520585680.8U CN204852749U (en) | 2015-08-06 | 2015-08-06 | Socket joint formula antiseep expansion joint |
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| CN204852749U true CN204852749U (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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| CN201520585680.8U Expired - Lifetime CN204852749U (en) | 2015-08-06 | 2015-08-06 | Socket joint formula antiseep expansion joint |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113639138A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-11-12 | 上海外高桥造船有限公司 | Expansion joint protection device |
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2015
- 2015-08-06 CN CN201520585680.8U patent/CN204852749U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113639138A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-11-12 | 上海外高桥造船有限公司 | Expansion joint protection device |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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Granted publication date: 20151209 |