CN204852421U - Pottery tapered plug valve - Google Patents
Pottery tapered plug valve Download PDFInfo
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- CN204852421U CN204852421U CN201520529105.6U CN201520529105U CN204852421U CN 204852421 U CN204852421 U CN 204852421U CN 201520529105 U CN201520529105 U CN 201520529105U CN 204852421 U CN204852421 U CN 204852421U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种陶瓷锥塞阀,包括阀体,阀体的中部设有左右贯通的液体通道,液体通道的内壁上设有通径陶瓷管,阀体的顶部设有向下方延伸并与通径陶瓷管贯通的锥形孔,锥形孔内设有锥形陶瓷塞,锥形陶瓷塞的侧壁上横向设有过流孔,锥形孔的顶端通过阀盖螺栓固定阀盖,阀盖的顶端面中部穿插有与锥形陶瓷塞固定连接的阀杆,阀杆的外壁上套设有通过螺纹与阀盖连接的空心螺栓,空心螺栓底部下方的阀杆外壁上套设有弹簧,弹簧的底端抵靠在锥形陶瓷塞的顶端面上,弹簧的顶端抵靠在空心螺栓的底端面上。本实用新型的陶瓷锥塞阀结构简单,阀芯采用锥形陶瓷塞,阀体的内部设置通径陶瓷管,使用寿命比普通阀门延长2-5倍,而且重量轻,安装方便。
The utility model relates to a ceramic cone plug valve, which comprises a valve body. A liquid passage is arranged in the middle of the valve body, and a ceramic tube with a diameter is arranged on the inner wall of the liquid passage. The top of the valve body is provided with a There is a tapered hole through which the bore ceramic tube passes through. A tapered ceramic plug is provided in the tapered hole. A flow hole is arranged on the side wall of the tapered ceramic plug. The top of the tapered hole is fixed to the bonnet by the bonnet bolt. The middle part of the top surface of the cover is interspersed with a valve stem fixedly connected with a conical ceramic plug. The outer wall of the valve stem is covered with a hollow bolt connected to the valve cover through threads, and the outer wall of the valve stem below the bottom of the hollow bolt is covered with a spring. The bottom end of the spring leans against the top end surface of the conical ceramic plug, and the top end of the spring leans against the bottom end surface of the hollow bolt. The ceramic cone plug valve of the utility model has a simple structure, the valve core adopts a cone-shaped ceramic plug, and the inside of the valve body is provided with a ceramic tube with a diameter. The service life is 2-5 times longer than that of ordinary valves, and it is light in weight and easy to install.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种陶瓷锥塞阀。The utility model relates to a ceramic cone plug valve.
背景技术Background technique
目前市场上的球阀形式多种多样,而且性能各不相同,但在使用中现有球阀结构复杂,密封性能差,而且球阀使用时间久时,阀芯容易发生磨损,球阀容易发生泄漏,使用寿命短。At present, there are various forms of ball valves on the market, and their performances are different. However, the existing ball valves in use have complex structures and poor sealing performance. Moreover, when the ball valve is used for a long time, the valve core is prone to wear and tear, and the ball valve is prone to leakage. short.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种陶瓷锥塞阀。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a ceramic cone plug valve.
本实用新型的陶瓷锥塞阀,包括阀体,所述阀体的中部设有左右贯通的液体通道,液体通道的内壁上设有通径陶瓷管,阀体的顶部设有向下方延伸并与通径陶瓷管贯通的锥形孔,锥形孔内设有锥形陶瓷塞,锥形陶瓷塞的侧壁上横向设有过流孔,锥形孔的顶端通过阀盖螺栓固定阀盖,阀盖的顶端面中部穿插有与锥形陶瓷塞固定连接的阀杆,阀杆的顶端连接手柄,阀杆的外壁上套设有通过螺纹与阀盖连接的空心螺栓,空心螺栓底部下方的阀杆外壁上套设有弹簧,弹簧的底端抵靠在锥形陶瓷塞的顶端面上,弹簧的顶端抵靠在空心螺栓的底端面上。The ceramic cone plug valve of the present utility model includes a valve body, the middle part of the valve body is provided with a liquid channel through which the left and right sides are connected, the inner wall of the liquid channel is provided with a ceramic tube with a diameter, and the top of the valve body is provided with a There is a tapered hole through which the bore ceramic tube passes through. A tapered ceramic plug is provided in the tapered hole. A flow hole is arranged on the side wall of the tapered ceramic plug. The top of the tapered hole is fixed to the bonnet by the bonnet bolt. The middle part of the top surface of the cover is interspersed with the valve stem fixedly connected with the conical ceramic plug, the top of the valve stem is connected with the handle, the outer wall of the valve stem is set with a hollow bolt connected to the valve cover through threads, and the valve stem below the bottom of the hollow bolt A spring is sheathed on the outer wall, the bottom end of the spring abuts against the top end surface of the conical ceramic plug, and the top end of the spring abuts against the bottom end surface of the hollow bolt.
本实用新型的陶瓷锥塞阀,所述锥形陶瓷塞的顶端外壁上套设有金属箍圈。In the ceramic cone plug valve of the present utility model, a metal hoop is sheathed on the top outer wall of the cone-shaped ceramic plug.
本实用新型的陶瓷锥塞阀,所述锥形陶瓷塞的顶端面中部设有方形槽,阀杆的底端设有固定在方形槽内的方形头。In the ceramic cone plug valve of the utility model, a square groove is arranged in the middle part of the top surface of the conical ceramic plug, and a square head fixed in the square groove is arranged at the bottom end of the valve stem.
本实用新型的陶瓷锥塞阀,所述阀盖的底端面下垫有石棉垫。In the ceramic cone plug valve of the utility model, an asbestos pad is placed under the bottom end surface of the valve cover.
本实用新型的陶瓷锥塞阀,所述空心螺栓与阀杆的接触处通过密封圈密封。In the ceramic cone plug valve of the utility model, the contact between the hollow bolt and the valve stem is sealed by a sealing ring.
与现有技术相比本实用新型的有益效果为:本实用新型的陶瓷锥塞阀结构简单,阀芯采用锥形陶瓷塞,阀体的内部设置通径陶瓷管,使用寿命比普通阀门延长2-5倍,而且重量轻,安装方便,另外阀体内部设置可以调节锥形陶瓷塞的空心螺栓和弹簧,使锥形陶瓷塞与通径陶瓷管保持密封状态,配件能够及时更换,操作简单,从而节约了成本。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the ceramic cone plug valve of the utility model has a simple structure, the valve core adopts a cone-shaped ceramic plug, and the inside of the valve body is provided with a ceramic tube with a diameter, and the service life is longer than that of ordinary valves by 2 -5 times, and light in weight, easy to install, in addition, there are hollow bolts and springs inside the valve body that can adjust the conical ceramic plug to keep the conical ceramic plug and the bore ceramic tube in a sealed state, the accessories can be replaced in time, and the operation is simple, Thereby saving costs.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例所述的陶瓷锥塞阀的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the ceramic taper plug valve described in the embodiment of the present invention.
图中:In the picture:
1、阀体;2、液体通道;3、通径陶瓷管;4、锥形孔;5、锥形陶瓷塞;6、过流孔;7、阀盖螺栓;8、阀盖;9、阀杆;10、手柄;11、空心螺栓;12、弹簧;13、金属箍圈;14、方形头;15、石棉垫;16、密封圈。1. Valve body; 2. Liquid channel; 3. Diameter ceramic tube; 4. Tapered hole; 5. Tapered ceramic plug; 6. Flow hole; 7. Bonnet bolt; 8. Bonnet; 9. Valve Rod; 10, handle; 11, hollow bolt; 12, spring; 13, metal hoop; 14, square head; 15, asbestos pad; 16, sealing ring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例,对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本实用新型,但不用来限制本实用新型的范围。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the specific embodiment of the utility model is described in further detail. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but not to limit the scope of the utility model.
如图1所示,一种陶瓷锥塞阀,包括阀体1,所述阀体1的中部设有左右贯通的液体通道2,液体通道2的内壁上设有通径陶瓷管3,阀体1的顶部设有向下方延伸并与通径陶瓷管3贯通的锥形孔4,锥形孔4内设有锥形陶瓷塞5,锥形陶瓷塞5的侧壁上横向设有过流孔6,锥形孔4的顶端通过阀盖螺栓7固定阀盖8,阀盖8的顶端面中部穿插有与锥形陶瓷塞5固定连接的阀杆9,阀杆9的顶端连接手柄10,阀杆9的外壁上套设有通过螺纹与阀盖8连接的空心螺栓11,空心螺栓11底部下方的阀杆9外壁上套设有弹簧12,弹簧12的底端抵靠在锥形陶瓷塞5的顶端面上,弹簧12的顶端抵靠在空心螺栓11的底端面上。As shown in Figure 1, a ceramic cone plug valve includes a valve body 1, a liquid channel 2 through which the left and right sides are arranged in the middle of the valve body 1, and a ceramic tube 3 with a diameter is provided on the inner wall of the liquid channel 2, and the valve body The top of 1 is provided with a tapered hole 4 that extends downward and communicates with the through-diameter ceramic tube 3, and a tapered ceramic plug 5 is provided in the tapered hole 4, and a flow hole is horizontally provided on the side wall of the tapered ceramic plug 5 6. The top of the tapered hole 4 fixes the bonnet 8 through the bonnet bolt 7, and the middle part of the top surface of the bonnet 8 is interspersed with the valve stem 9 fixedly connected with the conical ceramic plug 5, and the top of the valve stem 9 is connected to the handle 10. The outer wall of the rod 9 is provided with a hollow bolt 11 connected to the valve cover 8 through threads, and the outer wall of the valve stem 9 below the bottom of the hollow bolt 11 is provided with a spring 12, and the bottom end of the spring 12 is against the conical ceramic plug 5 On the top end face of the spring 12, the top end of the spring 12 abuts against the bottom end face of the hollow bolt 11.
本实用新型的陶瓷锥塞阀,所述锥形陶瓷塞5的顶端外壁上套设有金属箍圈13,金属箍圈13用来保证锥形陶瓷塞5在受阀杆9旋转时不会被挤裂的,也是为了延长锥形陶瓷塞5的使用寿命。In the ceramic cone plug valve of the present utility model, the top outer wall of the conical ceramic plug 5 is provided with a metal hoop 13, and the metal hoop 13 is used to ensure that the conical ceramic plug 5 will not be damaged when the valve stem 9 rotates. Squeeze and crack, also in order to prolong the service life of conical ceramic plug 5.
本实用新型的陶瓷锥塞阀,所述锥形陶瓷塞5的顶端面中部设有方形槽,阀杆9的底端设有固定在方形槽内的方形头14。In the ceramic cone plug valve of the present utility model, a square groove is provided in the middle of the top surface of the conical ceramic plug 5, and a square head 14 fixed in the square groove is provided at the bottom of the valve stem 9.
本实用新型的陶瓷锥塞阀,所述阀盖8的底端面下垫有石棉垫15。In the ceramic cone plug valve of the present utility model, an asbestos pad 15 is placed under the bottom surface of the valve cover 8 .
本实用新型的陶瓷锥塞阀,所述空心螺栓11与阀杆9的接触处通过密封圈16密封。In the ceramic cone plug valve of the present utility model, the contact between the hollow bolt 11 and the valve stem 9 is sealed by a sealing ring 16 .
本实用新型的陶瓷锥塞阀在具体使用时,由于锥形陶瓷塞与通径陶瓷管是陶瓷部件,所以在长时间使用后会有磨损,当磨损后这两部分会出现密封不严的现象,因此本阀在锥形陶瓷塞的顶端安装一个弹簧,在弹簧的上部有一个可调的空心螺栓,空心螺栓与阀盖之间通过螺纹连接,当锥形陶瓷塞与通径陶瓷管发生密封不严现象时,向下调节空心螺栓,弹簧用来挤压锥形陶瓷塞一直向下,使锥形陶瓷塞与通径陶瓷管保持密封状态,通径陶瓷管两部分的通径与锥形陶瓷塞的过流孔通径一样大。当三个通径一致时阀门为开启,当锥形陶瓷塞的通径不与通径陶瓷管的通径一致时阀门为关闭。因此,本阀在管道上无安装方向。阀体与阀盖的材质可以是铸铁、球墨铸铁、铸钢或不锈钢,连接形式为螺纹法兰连接。适用公称压力为0.25MPa-40MPa。本阀尤其适用于高温、高压的工况下,耐强酸强碱,粉尘或有小颗粒的介质。本阀重量轻,安装方便。超厚的陶瓷件能使阀门的使用寿命比普通阀门增长2-5倍,而且本阀的陶瓷件在损坏后还可以进行更换,操作简单,从而节约了成本。When the ceramic cone plug valve of the utility model is actually used, since the conical ceramic plug and the diameter ceramic tube are ceramic components, they will be worn after long-term use, and the two parts will appear to be not tightly sealed when worn. , so the valve installs a spring on the top of the conical ceramic plug, and an adjustable hollow bolt on the upper part of the spring. The hollow bolt and the valve cover are connected by threads. When it is not tight, adjust the hollow bolt downward, and the spring is used to squeeze the conical ceramic plug all the way down, so that the conical ceramic plug and the ceramic tube with a diameter are kept in a sealed state. The diameter of the flow hole of the ceramic plug is the same. When the three diameters are consistent, the valve is open, and when the diameter of the conical ceramic plug is not consistent with the diameter of the ceramic tube, the valve is closed. Therefore, the valve has no installation direction on the pipeline. The material of valve body and bonnet can be cast iron, ductile iron, cast steel or stainless steel, and the connection form is threaded flange connection. Applicable nominal pressure is 0.25MPa-40MPa. This valve is especially suitable for high temperature and high pressure working conditions, resistant to strong acid and alkali, dust or medium with small particles. The valve is light in weight and easy to install. The super-thick ceramic parts can increase the service life of the valve by 2-5 times compared with ordinary valves, and the ceramic parts of this valve can be replaced after damage, which is easy to operate and saves costs.
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和变型,这些改进和变型也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made. And modification should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520529105.6U CN204852421U (en) | 2015-07-16 | 2015-07-16 | Pottery tapered plug valve |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520529105.6U CN204852421U (en) | 2015-07-16 | 2015-07-16 | Pottery tapered plug valve |
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| CN204852421U true CN204852421U (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520529105.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204852421U (en) | 2015-07-16 | 2015-07-16 | Pottery tapered plug valve |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106969151A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2017-07-21 | 梁林伟 | A kind of ceramic stop valve |
| CN106969163A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2017-07-21 | 梁林伟 | Ceramic tapered plug valve |
| CN108253148A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-07-06 | 无锡刚正精密吸铸有限公司 | A kind of valve for being used to discharge liquid metal in crucible |
| CN110762254A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-02-07 | 北京大漠石油工程技术有限公司 | A four-way regulating valve for liquid level control |
-
2015
- 2015-07-16 CN CN201520529105.6U patent/CN204852421U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106969151A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2017-07-21 | 梁林伟 | A kind of ceramic stop valve |
| CN106969163A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2017-07-21 | 梁林伟 | Ceramic tapered plug valve |
| CN108253148A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-07-06 | 无锡刚正精密吸铸有限公司 | A kind of valve for being used to discharge liquid metal in crucible |
| CN110762254A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-02-07 | 北京大漠石油工程技术有限公司 | A four-way regulating valve for liquid level control |
| CN110762254B (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2021-07-20 | 北京大漠石油工程技术有限公司 | A four-way regulating valve for liquid level control |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20181113 Address after: 300000 Tianjin Jinnan District Xiaozhan Town Xiaozhan Industrial Park No.6 Patentee after: TIANJIN KAIERTONE WEAR-RESISTANCE PIPE AND VALVE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 300000 Yingbin Street, Dagang District, Tianjin, No. 102, No. 1 Gate, Building 39, Chunggang Garden Patentee before: Liang Linwei |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151209 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |