CN204848343U - Formula of floatting solar energy ultrasonic wave removes algae device - Google Patents

Formula of floatting solar energy ultrasonic wave removes algae device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204848343U
CN204848343U CN201520510544.2U CN201520510544U CN204848343U CN 204848343 U CN204848343 U CN 204848343U CN 201520510544 U CN201520510544 U CN 201520510544U CN 204848343 U CN204848343 U CN 204848343U
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China
Prior art keywords
algae
solar energy
floating type
hull
removing device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520510544.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范功端
林茜
许艳盈
罗静
陈丽茹
林茹晶
苏昭越
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Fuzhou University
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Fuzhou University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a formula of floatting solar energy ultrasonic wave removes algae device. The device adopts the ultrasonic wave technique to get rid of the algae and restrain the alga growth, prevents the emergence of wawter bloom to being solar energy transformation the supersound and moving about the device for the electric energy, the realization energy is self -supporting, need not power with the help of the wind energy and adding the electromotor drive screw, make the device realize automatic swimming, increase the processing area, the operation controls is also relatively easy, and the device design appearance is the streamline form, reduces the resistance that moves about to be favorable to the device to float on the surface of water. The utility model discloses have: finally change solar energy into ultrasonic wave for with the water top layer, remove the algae and press down the algae, but the device floats in the water surface simultaneously, reaches the large tracts of land and removes the algae high -efficiently, administers the wawter bloom, restores aquatic ecosystems, and the running cost is low, is the quick cyanobacterial bloom controlling means who effectively removes the algae and do not arouse secondary pollution of an ability.

Description

Floating type solar energy ultrasound wave algae-removing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of floating type solar energy ultrasound wave algae-removing device.
Background technology
Blue-green alga bloom has become international environmental problem, and the blue-green alga bloom problem of China is also on the rise, and Different Waters breaks out blue-green alga bloom again and again, and the generation of control blue-green alga bloom has become international focus, difficulties.Traditional blue-green alga bloom administers the method usually adopting extensive killing blue algae, and these methods often cause Cells of Blue-green Algae to break, and cause frustule content, Algae toxins is discharged in water, forms secondary pollution to water body.Ultrasonic technique is a kind of novel environmental technology that development in recent years is got up, and cardinal principle utilizes the cavatition, radical effect etc. of ultrasonic generation directly to remove in water poisonous and hazardous hardly degraded organic substance etc., and therefore, the application in water treatment is more and more extensive.Correlative study shows, ultrasonic irradiation can destroy cellularstructure, suppress frustule growth division, can suppress the growth of blue-green algae in natural water to a certain extent.
Along with the development of society, environmental problem becomes increasingly conspicuous, and China's Eleventh Five-Year Plan outline proposes the demand for development of " energy-saving and emission-reduction ".The theory of energy-saving and emission-reduction not only embodies in daily life, but is raised to national policy status, and people start the coordinating and unifying development paying attention to environment and'economy.Solve the aim that environmental problem should act on energy-saving and emission-reduction equally, the intervening measure taked not only is wanted to solve main Environmental Problems, also will reduce environmental damage degree as far as possible, reduce energy-output ratio.
The research and development of floating type solar energy ultrasound wave algae-removing device, have good academic significance and engineering practical value to solution blue-green alga bloom.This device utilizes ultrasonic technology remove algae and suppress algal grown, prevents the generation of wawter bloom, it achieves noticeable achievement, running cost is low, and do not introduce other chemical substance, prevents traditional method from destroying secondary pollution of water caused by frustule method; Utilize sun power to power, cleanliness without any pollution, there is the advantage of energy-saving and emission-reduction; By wind energy without the need to power and additional motor drives water screw, make device realize automatically swimming, increase processing area, operation controls easily, and practicality is high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of floating type solar energy ultrasound wave algae-removing device, and this device adopts floating type operating mode, effectively to suppress the growth of eutrophication water blue algae; Utilize solar electrical energy generation, to reach the object of energy-saving and emission-reduction simultaneously.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of floating type solar energy ultrasound wave algae-removing device, comprise a hull run on the water surface with floating type mode of operation, floating type comprises floating and travelling, the front portion week side of described hull is provided with the some ultrasonic transducers removed for launching ultrasonic wave and suppress algal grown, the rear portion of described hull is inclined relative to horizontal and is provided with solar panels, these solar panels by the delivery of electrical energy of conversion to the electric supply installation be arranged on hull, use for whole device, the afterbody of described hull is provided with and realizes the travelling propellor of hull.
In the utility model one embodiment, also comprise a ultrasonic generator be connected with described ultrasonic transducer, this ultrasonic generator is powered by described electric supply installation, and described ultrasonic generator is made up of signal generator and power amplifier.
In the utility model one embodiment, described electric supply installation comprise connect successively controller for solar, store battery, for controlling time controller and the invertor of battery-operated time, described controller for solar and time controller are respectively used to the working hour controlling solar panels and store battery, to ensure that generated energy is lower than capacity of the accumulator, the DC conversion that described invertor is used for store battery to export is 220V alternating-current, exports to described signal generator.
In the utility model one embodiment, described propellor comprises the motor speed-regulating switch, electric motor and the water screw that are connected with described time controller; Described motor speed-regulating switch controls the rotating speed of water screw by controlling electric motor, to control the travelling speed of hull on the water surface, and then control whole device except algae sphere of action.
In the utility model one embodiment, also comprise one for controlling the sail of hull swimming direction.
In the utility model one embodiment, the output rating of described solar panels is 50W ~ 200W, and every day, electrogenesis amount can make plant running 60min ~ 120min.
In the utility model one embodiment, described supersonic transducer frequency scope 20kHz ~ 100kHz.
In the utility model one embodiment, described apparatus design profile adopts the widest part to be placed in middle air foil rearward.
Compared to prior art, the utility model has following beneficial effect: sun power is finally changed into ultrasonic wave by the utility model, and swim in water surface, big area is efficiently except algae algal control, repair aquatic ecosystem, running cost is low, is a kind ofly effectively not cause the blue-green alga bloom controlling device of secondary pollution except algae fast.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 3 is utility model works schematic diagram.
In figure: 1-ultrasonic generator; 2-ultrasonic transducer; 3-solar panels; 4-water screw; 5-electric supply installation.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is specifically described.
A kind of floating type solar energy ultrasound wave algae-removing device of the present utility model, comprise a hull run on the water surface with floating type mode of operation, floating type comprises floating and travelling, the front portion week side of described hull is provided with removes for launching ultrasonic wave and suppresses some ultrasonic transducers of algal grown (also to comprise a ultrasonic generator be connected with described ultrasonic transducer, this ultrasonic generator is powered by described electric supply installation, described ultrasonic generator is made up of signal generator and power amplifier), the rear portion of described hull is inclined relative to horizontal and is provided with solar panels, these solar panels by the delivery of electrical energy of conversion to the electric supply installation be arranged on hull, use for whole device, the afterbody of described hull is provided with and realizes the travelling propellor of hull (described propellor comprises the motor speed-regulating switch be connected with described time controller, electric motor and water screw, described motor speed-regulating switch controls the rotating speed of water screw by controlling electric motor, to control the travelling speed of hull on the water surface, and then control whole device except algae sphere of action), also comprise one for controlling the sail of hull swimming direction.
Described electric supply installation comprise connect successively controller for solar, store battery, for controlling time controller and the invertor of battery-operated time, described controller for solar and time controller are respectively used to the working hour controlling solar panels and store battery, to ensure that generated energy is lower than capacity of the accumulator, the DC conversion that described invertor is used for store battery to export is 220V alternating-current, exports to described signal generator.
The output rating of described solar panels is 50W ~ 200W, and every day, electrogenesis amount can make plant running 60min ~ 120min.
Described supersonic transducer frequency scope 20kHz ~ 100kHz.
Described apparatus design profile adopts the widest part to be placed in middle air foil rearward.
It is below a specific embodiment of the present utility model.
Floating type solar energy ultrasound wave algae-removing device of the present utility model, its structural representation as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.When illumination condition is good, solar panels 3 and electric supply installation 5 convert solar energy into electrical energy, and are stored in store battery.Electric supply installation 5 mainly comprises: controller for solar, store battery, time controller and invertor, and wherein controller for solar and time controller control the working hour of solar panels and store battery respectively, to ensure that generated energy is lower than capacity of the accumulator.When generated energy reaches certain value, store battery to ultrasonic generator 1 and motor, ultrasonic algae-removing device startup optimization.
Fig. 3 is device fundamental diagram, and the direct current in store battery is converted into 220V alternating-current through invertor, is delivered to ultrasonic generator.Ultrasonic generator 1 is made up of signal generator and power amplifier, converts electric energy to the high-frequency ac electrical signal matched with ultrasonic transducer 2, and water body launches CF ultrasonic wave.Motor speed-regulating switch and motor drive water screw rotate with certain rotating speed, with the travelling speed of control device on the water surface, and then the sphere of action of control device.
Through previous experiments, think that device has good removal effect to the algae in natural water when ultrasonic frequency is 40kHz.Summer is algal grown vigorous season, therefore calculates the generated energy of solar cell by effective light application time every day in summer.Calculate by effective illumination 4.87h every day, the generated energy of solar cell is about 390Wh/d, then can open for device and run 70min.Designed device is when floating on water, and draft 10cm ~ 15cm, can make ultrasonic transducer contact with surface water, utilizes the ultrasonic cavatition caused to destroy Cells of Blue-green Algae structure, suppresses frustule division growth, reach the object of administering blue-green alga bloom.
Be more than preferred embodiment of the present utility model, all changes done according to technical solutions of the utility model, when the function produced does not exceed the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a floating type solar energy ultrasound wave algae-removing device, it is characterized in that: comprise a hull run on the water surface with floating type mode of operation, floating type comprises floating and travelling, the front portion week side of described hull is provided with the some ultrasonic transducers removed for launching ultrasonic wave and suppress algal grown, the rear portion of described hull is inclined relative to horizontal and is provided with solar panels, these solar panels by the delivery of electrical energy of conversion to the electric supply installation be arranged on hull, use for whole device, the afterbody of described hull is provided with and realizes the travelling propellor of hull.
2. floating type solar energy ultrasound wave algae-removing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise a ultrasonic generator be connected with described ultrasonic transducer, this ultrasonic generator is powered by described electric supply installation, and described ultrasonic generator is made up of signal generator and power amplifier.
3. floating type solar energy ultrasound wave algae-removing device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described electric supply installation comprise connect successively controller for solar, store battery, for controlling time controller and the invertor of battery-operated time, described controller for solar and time controller are respectively used to the working hour controlling solar panels and store battery, to ensure that generated energy is lower than capacity of the accumulator, the DC conversion that described invertor is used for store battery to export is 220V alternating-current, exports to described signal generator.
4. floating type solar energy ultrasound wave algae-removing device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described propellor comprises the motor speed-regulating switch, electric motor and the water screw that are connected with described time controller; Described motor speed-regulating switch controls the rotating speed of water screw by controlling electric motor, to control the travelling speed of hull on the water surface, and then control whole device except algae sphere of action.
5. floating type solar energy ultrasound wave algae-removing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise one for controlling the sail of hull swimming direction.
6. floating type solar energy ultrasound wave algae-removing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the output rating of described solar panels is 50W ~ 200W, and every day, electrogenesis amount can make plant running 60min ~ 120min.
7. floating type solar energy ultrasound wave algae-removing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described supersonic transducer frequency scope 20kHz ~ 100kHz.
8. floating type solar energy ultrasound wave algae-removing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described apparatus design profile adopts the widest part to be placed in middle air foil rearward.
CN201520510544.2U 2015-07-15 2015-07-15 Formula of floatting solar energy ultrasonic wave removes algae device Expired - Fee Related CN204848343U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520510544.2U CN204848343U (en) 2015-07-15 2015-07-15 Formula of floatting solar energy ultrasonic wave removes algae device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520510544.2U CN204848343U (en) 2015-07-15 2015-07-15 Formula of floatting solar energy ultrasonic wave removes algae device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204848343U true CN204848343U (en) 2015-12-09

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN204848343U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151209

Termination date: 20180715

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee