CN204844916U - Novel full -automatic horizontal hydraulic oil press - Google Patents
Novel full -automatic horizontal hydraulic oil press Download PDFInfo
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- CN204844916U CN204844916U CN201520534690.9U CN201520534690U CN204844916U CN 204844916 U CN204844916 U CN 204844916U CN 201520534690 U CN201520534690 U CN 201520534690U CN 204844916 U CN204844916 U CN 204844916U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel full -automatic horizontal hydraulic oil press, including buffer bin, oil press host computer, hydraulic system and electric control system, press a horizontal installation, a press for extracting juice section of thick bamboo is an open press for extracting juice section of thick bamboo, sets up the slide rail on the curb plate, places the baffle that squeezes that can follow the material removal above the slide rail, and the space between per two baffles forms presses the chamber, the pneumatic cylinder passes through the preceding flange of hydro -cylinder and presses a section of thick bamboo flange and be connected with the curb plate, the picture peg first half sets up a plurality of integrated oil filters, filter core convenient to detach and change down, the baffle is double -deck water conservancy diversion baffle, and the baffle two sides sets up the inlet port, and the inlet port surface lays stainless steel seat type filter screen filter cloth layer, and electric control system contains the PLC control system in the integrative cabinet, can make pressure even, and automatic pressurize, ftercompction have really realized full automatic feed, have squeezed, have unloaded the cake to hydraulic oil press's full -automatic operation has been realized, the utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, the time of squeezing is short, the oil yield is high, the grease quality is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of oil manufacture machine apparatus field, is specifically related to a kind of new automatic horizontal hydraulic oil press.
Background technology
Domestic oil manufacture machine equipment has two kinds of forms, and one is screw oil expeller, and another kind is hydraulic oil press; Screw oil expeller has the advantages that structure is simple, investment is less, but gained oil quality is poor, and especially for high oil bearing seeds such as walnuts, squeezing effect is poor.Hydraulic oil press is divided into two kinds according to version, and one is vertical hydraulic oil press, and another kind is horizontal hydraulic oil press.Vertical hydraulic oil press has structure and simply, easily operates, but charging, cake discharge are difficult to realize automatically, and hand labor intensity is large, and production efficiency is low, is not suitable for large-scale continuous production; Horizontal hydraulic oil press has structure advanced person, easily is automated the features such as operation, but because current both at home and abroad horizontal hydraulic oil press complex structure, investment are large, raw material needs the reasons such as defibrination, limit the application of horizontal hydraulic oil press in Oil processing industry.
Utility model content
The deficiency that the utility model exists for existing hydraulic oil press, provides a kind of new automatic horizontal hydraulic oil press, really achieves automatic feed, squeezes, goes out cake, has that structure is simple, oil yield is high, lower-cost advantage.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of new automatic horizontal hydraulic oil press, and it is characterized in that buffer bin is fixed on the top of side plate, upper plate can be free to slide below buffer bin; Be made up of side plate and upper plate, lower plugboard and squeeze cylinder, squeeze cylinder level and install, squeezing cylinder is open squeezing cylinder, and side plate arranges slide rail, and placing above slide rail can with the squeezing dividing plate of material movement, and the space between every two dividing plates is formed squeezes chamber; Hydraulic cylinder is connected with side plate by oil cylinder forward flange and squeezing drum flange, and described lower plugboard first half arranges multiple integrated filter, and filter core is convenient to dismounting and is changed; Described dividing plate is double-deck diaphragm, and dividing plate two sides arranges fuel feed hole, and stainless steel seat type filter screen filter layer of cloth is laid on fuel feed hole surface, and filter screen filter layer of cloth relies on pressing plate to fix; Side plate two ends are connected with end plate and oil cylinder forward flange respectively; Integrated filter is connected on the silk hole of lower plugboard by silking, arranges oil-containing groove in lower plugboard bottom.
Described hydraulic cylinder adopts super-pressure two-pass hydraulic cylinder.
Rely on steel chain to connect between described dividing plate, each dividing plate top is provided with chute, and can horizontally slip on slide rail.
Oil cylinder rear flange has supporting role to hydraulic cylinder rear end, and whole main frame relies on host rack to support.
Described squeezing cylinder is rectangle or circle.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following advantage:
1, adopt multi-cavity Full automatic feed, shorten feed time, improve Milling Efficiencty.
2, adopt double-deck diaphragm, shorten oil circuit and fuel-displaced time, reduce the Residual oil of cake, thus improve Milling Efficiencty.
3, filter screen is fixed on dividing plate two sides, eliminates the trouble of conventional bag cake, avoids the blocking of dividing plate filter opening simultaneously.
4, adopt super-pressure two-pass hydraulic cylinder, achieve automatic squeezing, go out cake, dividing plate automatically resets Trinity function.
5, the setting of dividing plate filter screen and squeezing cylinder integrated filter, realizes the double filtration of squeezing crude oil, improves the quality of crude oil, and dividing plate filter screen is convenient with squeezing cylinder integrated filter detachable maintaining simultaneously.
6, by PLC control system, the full-automatic squeezing of hydraulic oil press is achieved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model full-automatic horizontal hydraulic oil press structure chart.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of novel horizontal oil press, comprise buffer bin 1, oil press main frame, hydraulic system and electric control system, described oil press main frame comprises plate 2, lower plugboard 11, dividing plate 13, slide rail 20, side plate 17, upper electric pushrod 3, lower electric pushrod 5, integrated filter 25, end plate 15, squeezes drum flange 16, ribbon heater 26, host rack 7, oil-containing groove 14, upper push-rod support 4, lower push-rod support 6 etc.; Hydraulic system comprises the Hydraulic Station in hydraulic cylinder 9, oil cylinder forward flange 10, oil cylinder rear flange 8, high-pressure rubber pipe 19, integrated cabinet 18; Electric control system comprises the PLC control system in integrated cabinet 18, can make pressure uniform, and automatic pressure-maintaining, ftercompction really achieve Full automatic feed, squeezing, cake discharge, thus achieve the full automatic working of hydraulic oil press,
Buffer bin 1 is fixed on the top of side plate 17, and upper plate 2 can be free to slide below buffer bin, and upper plate 2 is uniformly distributed material when charging, plays sealing process during squeezing to material.The displacement of upper plate 2 is controlled by upper plate push rod 3.
Described hydraulic cylinder 9 adopts super-pressure two-pass hydraulic cylinder, and pressure is large, installation volume is little, is not only conducive to reducing Residual oil during squeezing, and is convenient to the reset of cake and dividing plate.
Hydraulic cylinder 9 is connected with side plate 17 by oil cylinder forward flange 10 and squeezing drum flange 16, hydraulic cylinder 9 is two-pass hydraulic cylinder, both squeezing cake was drawn off after the pressure of squeezing and squeezing can be provided to terminate, 12 pieces of dividing plates 13 can be driven again to be returned to feed entrance point, steel chain is relied on to connect between dividing plate 13, each dividing plate top is provided with chute 23, and can horizontally slip on slide rail 20.
In addition, each dividing plate 13 inside is formed squeezes chamber, oil guide groove 22 pairs of greases play guide functions, dividing plate two sides arranges fuel feed hole 21, and stainless steel seat type filter screen filter layer of cloth 24 is laid on fuel feed hole 21 surface, filter screen filter layer of cloth relies on pressing plate 12 to fix, and filter screen filter layer of cloth 24 has preliminary filtering function to the oil entering fuel feed hole; Integrated filter 25 pairs of crude oils that lower plugboard 11 first half is arranged filter further, and the crude oil after filtration enters oil-containing groove 14, and oil-containing groove 14 pairs of greases play buffer effect, and integrated filter 25 is connected on the silk hole of lower plugboard 11 by silking; Side plate 17 two ends are connected with end plate 15 and oil cylinder forward flange 10 respectively; Upper plate 2 relies on electric pushrod 3 to slide when squeezing, under lower plugboard 11 relies on when squeezing, electric pushrod 5 slides, and lower push-rod support 6 plays a supportive role to lower electric pushrod 5, and upper push-rod support 4 plays a supportive role to upper electric pushrod 3; Oil cylinder rear flange 8 pairs of hydraulic cylinder 9 rear ends have supporting role, and whole main frame relies on host rack 7 to support; Integrated cabinet 18 is PLC electrical control cabinet and Hydraulic Station, and high-pressure rubber pipe 19 is mainly for delivery of hydraulic oil, and insulation effect is played in ribbon heater 26 in expressing process.
Embodiment operation principle is as follows:
Charging:
After material enters buffer bin 1 right-hand member, it is made to be covered with each squeezing chamber by upper plate 2 is slowly mobile left.
Squeezing:
During squeezing, upper plate 2 moves to and squeezes cylinder high order end, charging aperture is closed, super-pressure two-pass hydraulic cylinder 9 piston advances left, dividing plate 13 moves together with material, after reaching certain pressure, carries out pressurize squeezing, oil is flowed to after being filtered by dividing plate and squeezes bottom cylinder, after integrated filter 25 filters, then flow into the oil-containing groove 14 that lower plugboard 11 bottom is arranged.
Go out cake:
After expressing process terminates, two-pass hydraulic cylinder 9 piston moves to right pressure release, simultaneously, lower plugboard 11 moves to right certain distance, along with hydraulic cylinder piston continues to move to right, dividing plate 13 moves to right, after between dividing plate 13, extruding force loses with squeezing cake together with slide rail 20, supporting role is lost, landing under gravity (bottom needs to arrange belt conveyor or disintegrating machine according to technique) owing to squeezing cake.
Reset:
Squeeze cake after rolling, two-pass hydraulic cylinder 9 piston moves right, and dividing plate 13 relies on steel chain etc. to be each other flexible coupling along with piston moves right together, until move to the position of squeezing beginning, meanwhile, lower plugboard 11 returns to position during charging, now, an expressing process is completed.
This detailed description of the invention has following beneficial effect:
Achieve hydraulic oil press and automatically squeeze (charging, squeeze, go out cake, reset) continuously, greatly reduce labour intensity, improve production efficiency.In addition, the utility model structure is simply advanced, reasonable in design, is convenient to dismounting and maintenance.
Claims (5)
1. a new automatic horizontal hydraulic oil press, it is characterized in that buffer bin (1) is fixed on the top of side plate (17), upper plate (2) can be free to slide below buffer bin; To be made up of with upper plate (2), lower plugboard (11) side plate (17) and to squeeze cylinder, squeeze cylinder level to install, squeezing cylinder is open squeezing cylinder, side plate (17) is arranged slide rail (20), slide rail (20) is placed above can with the squeezing dividing plate (13) of material movement, and the space between every two dividing plates (13) is formed squeezes chamber; Hydraulic cylinder (9) is connected with side plate (17) by oil cylinder forward flange (10) and squeezing drum flange (16), and described lower plugboard (11) first half arranges multiple integrated filter (25); Described dividing plate (13) is double-deck diaphragm, dividing plate two sides arranges fuel feed hole (21), and stainless steel seat type filter screen filter layer of cloth (24) is laid on fuel feed hole (21) surface, filter screen filter layer of cloth relies on pressing plate (12) to fix; Side plate (17) two ends are connected with end plate (15) and oil cylinder forward flange (10) respectively; Integrated filter (25) is connected on the silk hole of lower plugboard (11) by silking, arranges oil-containing groove (14) in lower plugboard (11) bottom.
2. new automatic horizontal hydraulic oil press as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described hydraulic cylinder (9) adopts super-pressure two-pass hydraulic cylinder.
3. new automatic horizontal hydraulic oil press as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that relying on steel chain to connect between dividing plate (13), each dividing plate top is provided with chute (23), and can horizontally slip on slide rail (20).
4. new automatic horizontal hydraulic oil press as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that oil cylinder rear flange (8) has supporting role to hydraulic cylinder (9) rear end, and whole main frame relies on host rack (7) to support.
5. new automatic horizontal hydraulic oil press as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described squeezing cylinder is rectangle or circle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520534690.9U CN204844916U (en) | 2015-07-22 | 2015-07-22 | Novel full -automatic horizontal hydraulic oil press |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520534690.9U CN204844916U (en) | 2015-07-22 | 2015-07-22 | Novel full -automatic horizontal hydraulic oil press |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204844916U true CN204844916U (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520534690.9U Active CN204844916U (en) | 2015-07-22 | 2015-07-22 | Novel full -automatic horizontal hydraulic oil press |
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| CN (1) | CN204844916U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106182865A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 河南华泰粮油机械股份有限公司 | A kind of Automatic Control intelligent hydraulic oil equipment |
| CN106217928A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-12-14 | 江苏盈科汽车空调有限公司 | A kind of horizontal self-locking water conservancy diversion squeezer |
| CN108749078A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-06 | 广东乐善智能装备股份有限公司 | Oil press and control method |
| CN109049807A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-12-21 | 吴渭尧 | Pressure juice extractor |
-
2015
- 2015-07-22 CN CN201520534690.9U patent/CN204844916U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106217928A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-12-14 | 江苏盈科汽车空调有限公司 | A kind of horizontal self-locking water conservancy diversion squeezer |
| CN106182865A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 河南华泰粮油机械股份有限公司 | A kind of Automatic Control intelligent hydraulic oil equipment |
| CN108749078A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-06 | 广东乐善智能装备股份有限公司 | Oil press and control method |
| CN109049807A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-12-21 | 吴渭尧 | Pressure juice extractor |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 710003 No.118, Laodong Road, Lianhu District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: COFCO Engineering (Xi'an) International Engineering Co., Ltd Address before: 710082 No. 118 labour Road, Shaanxi, Xi'an Patentee before: XI'AN COFCO ENGINEERING RESEARCH AND DESIGN INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |