CN204834874U - Wide band integration MIMO antenna - Google Patents

Wide band integration MIMO antenna Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204834874U
CN204834874U CN201520627029.2U CN201520627029U CN204834874U CN 204834874 U CN204834874 U CN 204834874U CN 201520627029 U CN201520627029 U CN 201520627029U CN 204834874 U CN204834874 U CN 204834874U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
column
fixed
base
pot
mimo antenna
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520627029.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王福荣
罗旭
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Hundred Information Technology Co Ltds Are Won In Zhejiang
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Hundred Information Technology Co Ltds Are Won In Zhejiang
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Priority to CN201520627029.2U priority Critical patent/CN204834874U/en
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Publication of CN204834874U publication Critical patent/CN204834874U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a wide band integration MIMO antenna belongs to the communication technology field. It solved among the prior art can not be convenient realize the position control scheduling problem to the antenna. This wide band integration MIMO antenna, including base and transmission pot, the transmission pot is equipped with the wave guide, and the wave guide is fixed with the feed, and the wave guide internal fixation has integrated circuit board, is provided with installation device between base and the transmission pot, and installation device includes stand and erection column, and the erection column is fixed on the transmission pot, and the mounting hole has been seted up to the erection column, is equipped with turning position mechanism between base and the stand, is equipped with lift positioning mechanism between stand and the erection column. The utility model has the advantages of transmission pot lift adjustment location can be realized and the location is adjusted with rotating.

Description

A kind of wideband integration mimo antenna
Technical field
The utility model belongs to communication technical field, relates to a kind of antenna, particularly a kind of wideband integration mimo antenna.
Background technology
Antenna is a kind of converter, and it is transformed into the guided wave of transmission above-the-line promotion the electromagnetic wave propagated in unbounded medium (normally free space), or carries out contrary conversion.The engineering systems such as radio communication, broadcast, TV, radar, navigation, electronic countermeasures, remote sensing, radio astronomy, every electromagnetic wave that utilizes carrys out transmission of information, all relies on antenna to carry out work.In addition, transmitting in energy with electromagnetic wave, the energy emission of non-signal also needs antenna.General antenna all has invertibity, namely both can be used as transmitting antenna with common antenna, also can be used as reception antenna.MIMO technology refers to use multiple transmitting antenna and reception antenna respectively at transmitting terminal and receiving terminal simultaneously, make signal by multiple antenna transmission of transmitting terminal and receiving terminal and reception, thus improve communication quality, increase exponentially system channel capacity, demonstrate obvious advantage.
In the reception and transmitting procedure of actual signal, often there is different angles, impact that position signalling intensity is also different, and exactly on the market some common antennas often cannot realize automatic adjustment, and the entire physical complex structure that some can regulate automatically is expensive, the demand of broad masses cannot be met.
So, for those skilled in the art, need to develop one and can realize automatically regulating location, and structure simple wideband integration mimo antenna.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, proposes a kind of wideband integration mimo antenna, and technical problem to be solved in the utility model how to make transmitting pot realize lifting location and rotational positioning.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technical proposal: a kind of wideband integration mimo antenna, comprise base and be arranged on the transmitting pot on base, wear in described transmitting pot and be fixed with waveguide, the end winding support of waveguide has feed, waveguide internal fixtion has surface-mounted integrated circuit, it is characterized in that, described base and launching to be provided with between pot and can be arranged on erecting device on base by launching pot, described erecting device comprises the column be vertically arranged on base and the erection column be arranged on column, one end of described erection column is fixed on launches on pot, the other end of erection column offers installing hole, described column is located in described installing hole, the rotation positioning device that column can be driven to rotate on base is provided with between described base and column, be provided with between described column and erection column and can drive erection column oscilaltion and the lift locating device be located on column.
The transmitting pot that the base of this wideband integration mimo antenna is arranged can converge, amplify electric wave, the feed launched in waveguide fixing in pot can arrange the electromagnetic wave come through launching pot convergence, make its polarised direction consistent, and carry out impedance transformation, waveguide transmits metainformation; Meanwhile, the level angle launching pot can be regulated by the rotation positioning device between base and column, and between column and erection column, lift locating device can regulate the upper-lower position launching pot, realize better receiving, transmitting.
In above-mentioned wideband integration mimo antenna, described lift locating device comprises stepping motor, screw mandrel, nut and bearing one, sheathed and be fixed with a mounting panel on described column, described stepping motor is fixing on a mounting board, and the output shaft of stepping motor straight up, described screw mandrel is fixed on the end of output shaft by shaft coupling, described nut thread is connected on screw mandrel, the inner ring of described bearing one is fixed on the outer wall of nut, and the outer ring of bearing one is fixedly connected with by contiguous block with erection column.Stepping motor works, if make output shaft rotate forward, drives screw mandrel to rotate forward by shaft coupling, the nut reversion on screw mandrel, and such nut will order about bearing one inner ring and move upward, and drives erection column to move upward eventually through bearing one outer ring; If make output shaft reverse, drive screw mandrel reversion by shaft coupling, the nut on screw mandrel rotates forward, and such nut will order about bearing one inner ring and move downward, and drives erection column to move downward eventually through bearing one outer ring, thus the height realizing erection column regulates.
In above-mentioned wideband integration mimo antenna, described contiguous block comprises the body in strip, the upper end of body has connecting portion, connecting portion is fixedly connected with erection column by bolt and nut, the lower end of body has sleeved part, and sleeved part is fixedly connected with by the outer ring of friction tight mode with above-mentioned bearing one.The sleeved part of contiguous block lower end adopts the outer ring of tension fitted bearing one to be fixedly connected with, thus prevents relative motion; Meanwhile, contiguous block upper end connecting portion is fixedly connected with erection column, thus is conducive to bearing one and drives erection column to carry out upper and lower motion.
In above-mentioned wideband integration mimo antenna, described rotation positioning device comprises rotary electric machine and decelerator, described rotary electric machine and decelerator are all fixed on base, the output shaft end of rotary electric machine is fixed with driving gear, the power shaft end of decelerator is fixed with travelling gear one, chain is provided with between described driving gear and travelling gear one, the output shaft end of decelerator is fixed with travelling gear two, above-mentioned column is fixed with ringwise gear bar, described travelling gear two is meshed with gear bar.The rotary electric machine be fixed on base can drive travelling gear one rotation on reducer input shaft by driving gear chain, engaged with gear bar by travelling gear two after decelerator slows down degradation, thus drive column to rotate, thus the level angle realizing launching pot regulates.
In above-mentioned wideband integration mimo antenna, described gear bar is fixed by screws on column.Thus transmission can be made more stable.
In above-mentioned wideband integration mimo antenna, the lower end of described column is fixed on base by bearing two, and the middle part of described base offers a mounting groove, the outer ring of bearing two and mounting groove tight fit, the inner ring of bearing two and column tight fit.Column is arranged in the mounting groove of base by bearing two, thus can realize the relative motion between column and base.
In above-mentioned wideband integration mimo antenna, the inwall of described waveguide offers locating groove, and above-mentioned surface-mounted integrated circuit is connected in described locating groove.
In above-mentioned wideband integration mimo antenna, one end of described erection column is fixed on by bolt and nut launches on pot.Launch pot to be fixed on erection column by bolt and nut, thus handling can be convenient to.
Compared with prior art, this wideband integration mimo antenna has the following advantages:
The output shaft of the stepping motor 1, in the utility model can drive screw mandrel to rotate, and drives erection column to move up and down by nut and bearing one, thus can regulate the upper-lower position launching pot.
2, the rotary electric machine on the utility model base can drive travelling gear one rotation on decelerator by driving gear chain, engaged after decelerator degradation slows down by travelling gear two with gear bar, thus regulates transmitting pot level angle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is of the present utility model faces structural representation;
A place partial enlargement structural representation in Fig. 3 the utility model;
B place partial enlargement structural representation in Fig. 4 the utility model.
In figure, 1, base; 2, pot is launched; 3, waveguide; 4, feed; 5, column; 6, erection column; 7, stepping motor; 8, screw mandrel; 9, nut; 10, bearing one; 11, mounting panel; 12, contiguous block; 12a, body; 12b, connecting portion; 12c, sleeved part; 13, bearing two; 14, rotary electric machine; 15, decelerator; 16, driving gear; 17, travelling gear one; 18, chain; 19, travelling gear two; 20, gear bar.
Embodiment
Be below specific embodiment of the utility model and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiments.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of wideband integration mimo antenna, the transmitting pot 2 comprising base 1 and be arranged on base 1, launch in pot 2 and wear and be fixed with waveguide 3, the end winding support of waveguide 3 has feed 4, and waveguide 3 internal fixtion has surface-mounted integrated circuit.Base 1 and launching to be provided with between pot 2 and can be arranged on erecting device on base 1 by launching pot 2, erecting device comprises the column 5 be vertically arranged on base 1 and the erection column 6 be arranged on column 5, one end of erection column 6 is fixed on launches on pot 2, and the other end of erection column 6 offers installing hole.The inwall of waveguide 3 offers locating groove, and above-mentioned surface-mounted integrated circuit is connected in described locating groove.One end of erection column 6 is fixed on by bolt and nut 9 launches on pot 2, thus can be convenient to handling.
As shown in Figure 3, be provided with between column 5 and erection column 6 and can drive erection column 6 oscilaltion and the lift locating device be located on column 5.Specifically, lift locating device comprises stepping motor 7, screw mandrel 8, nut 9 and bearing 1, sheathed and be fixed with a mounting panel 11 on column 5, stepping motor 7 is fixed on mounting panel 11, and the output shaft of stepping motor 7 straight up, screw mandrel 8 is fixed on the end of output shaft by shaft coupling, and nut 9 is threaded on screw mandrel 8, the inner ring of bearing 1 is fixed on the outer wall of nut 9, and the outer ring of bearing 1 is fixedly connected with by contiguous block 12 with erection column 6.Stepping motor 7 works, if make output shaft rotate forward, drive screw mandrel 8 to rotate forward by shaft coupling, the nut 9 on screw mandrel 8 reverses, and such nut 9 will order about bearing 1 inner ring and move upward, and drives erection column 6 to move upward eventually through bearing 1 outer ring; If make output shaft reverse, drive screw mandrel 8 to reverse by shaft coupling, the nut 9 on screw mandrel 8 rotates forward, and such nut 9 will order about bearing 1 inner ring and move downward, drive erection column 6 to move downward eventually through bearing 1 outer ring, thus the height realizing erection column 6 regulate.
Contiguous block 12 comprises the body 12a in strip, the upper end of body 12a has connecting portion 12b, connecting portion 12b is fixedly connected with erection column 6 by bolt and nut 9, and the lower end of body 12a has sleeved part 12c, and sleeved part 12c is fixedly connected with by the outer ring of friction tight mode with above-mentioned bearing 1.The sleeved part 12c of contiguous block 12 lower end adopts the outer ring of tension fitted bearing 1 to be fixedly connected with, thus prevents relative motion; Meanwhile, contiguous block 12 upper end connecting portion 12b is fixedly connected with erection column 6, thus be conducive to bearing 1 drive erection column 6 carry out upper and lower motion.
As shown in Figure 4, column 5 is located in described installing hole, is provided with the rotation positioning device that column 5 can be driven to rotate on base 1 between base 1 and column 5.Specifically, rotation positioning device comprises rotary electric machine 14 and decelerator 15, rotary electric machine 14 and decelerator 15 are all fixed on base 1, the output shaft end of rotary electric machine 14 is fixed with driving gear 16, the power shaft end of decelerator 15 is fixed with travelling gear 1, is provided with chain 18 between driving gear 16 and travelling gear 1, and the output shaft end of decelerator 15 is fixed with travelling gear 2 19, column 5 is fixed with ringwise gear bar 20, travelling gear 2 19 is meshed with gear bar 20.The rotary electric machine 14 be fixed on base 1 can drive the travelling gear 1 on decelerator 15 power shaft to rotate by driving gear 16 chain 18, engaged with gear bar 20 by travelling gear 2 19 after decelerator 15 slows down degradation, thus drive column 5 to rotate, thus the level angle realizing launching pot 2 regulates.
Gear bar 20 is fixed by screws on column 5.Thus transmission can be made more stable.And the lower end of column 5 is fixed on base 1 by bearing 2 13, the middle part of base 1 offers a mounting groove, the outer ring of bearing 2 13 and mounting groove tight fit, the inner ring of bearing 2 13 and column 5 tight fit.Column 5 is arranged in the mounting groove of base 1 by bearing 2 13, thus can realize the relative motion between column 5 and base 1.
Comprehensively above-mentioned, the transmitting pot 2 that the base 1 of this wideband integration mimo antenna is arranged can converge, amplify electric wave, the feed 4 launched in waveguide 3 fixing in pot 2 can arrange the electromagnetic wave converged through launching pot 2, make its polarised direction consistent, and carrying out impedance transformation, waveguide 3 transmits metainformation; And the output shaft of stepping motor 7 can drive screw mandrel 8 to rotate, drive erection column 6 to move up and down by nut 9 and bearing 1, thus the upper-lower position launching pot 2 can be regulated; Simultaneously, rotary electric machine 14 on base 1 can drive the travelling gear 1 on decelerator 15 to rotate by driving gear 16 chain 18, engaged with gear bar 20 by travelling gear 2 19 after deceleration demoted by decelerator 15, thus regulate transmitting pot 2 level angle, realize better receiving, transmitting.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Although more employ 1 herein, base; 2, pot is launched; 3, waveguide; 4, feed; 5, column; 6, erection column; 7, stepping motor; 8, screw mandrel; 9, nut; 10, bearing one; 11, mounting panel; 12, contiguous block; 12a, body; 12b, connecting portion; 12c, sleeved part; 13, bearing two; 14, rotary electric machine; 15, decelerator; 16, driving gear; 17, travelling gear one; 18, chain; 19, travelling gear two; 20, the term such as gear bar, but do not get rid of the possibility using other term.These terms are used to be only used to describe and explain essence of the present utility model more easily; The restriction that they are construed to any one additional is all contrary with the utility model spirit.

Claims (8)

1. a wideband integration mimo antenna, comprise base and be arranged on the transmitting pot on base, wear in described transmitting pot and be fixed with waveguide, the end winding support of waveguide has feed, waveguide internal fixtion has surface-mounted integrated circuit, it is characterized in that, described base and launching to be provided with between pot and can be arranged on erecting device on base by launching pot, described erecting device comprises the column be vertically arranged on base and the erection column be arranged on column, one end of described erection column is fixed on launches on pot, the other end of erection column offers installing hole, described column is located in described installing hole, the rotation positioning device that column can be driven to rotate on base is provided with between described base and column, be provided with between described column and erection column and can drive erection column oscilaltion and the lift locating device be located on column.
2. wideband integration mimo antenna according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lift locating device comprises stepping motor, screw mandrel, nut and bearing one, sheathed and be fixed with a mounting panel on described column, described stepping motor is fixing on a mounting board, and the output shaft of stepping motor straight up, described screw mandrel is fixed on the end of output shaft by shaft coupling, described nut thread is connected on screw mandrel, the inner ring of described bearing one is fixed on the outer wall of nut, and the outer ring of bearing one is fixedly connected with by contiguous block with erection column.
3. wideband integration mimo antenna according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described contiguous block comprises the body in strip, the upper end of body has connecting portion, connecting portion is fixedly connected with erection column by bolt and nut, the lower end of body has sleeved part, and sleeved part is fixedly connected with by the outer ring of friction tight mode with above-mentioned bearing one.
4. the wideband integration mimo antenna according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described rotation positioning device comprises rotary electric machine and decelerator, described rotary electric machine and decelerator are all fixed on base, the output shaft end of rotary electric machine is fixed with driving gear, the power shaft end of decelerator is fixed with travelling gear one, chain is provided with between described driving gear and travelling gear one, the output shaft end of decelerator is fixed with travelling gear two, above-mentioned column is fixed with ringwise gear bar, described travelling gear two is meshed with gear bar.
5. wideband integration mimo antenna according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described gear bar is fixed by screws on column.
6. the wideband integration mimo antenna according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, the lower end of described column is fixed on base by bearing two, and the middle part of described base offers a mounting groove, the outer ring of bearing two and mounting groove tight fit, the inner ring of bearing two and column tight fit.
7. the wideband integration mimo antenna according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, the inwall of described waveguide offers locating groove, and above-mentioned surface-mounted integrated circuit is connected in described locating groove.
8. the wideband integration mimo antenna according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that, one end of described erection column is fixed on by bolt and nut launches on pot.
CN201520627029.2U 2015-08-19 2015-08-19 Wide band integration MIMO antenna Expired - Fee Related CN204834874U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520627029.2U CN204834874U (en) 2015-08-19 2015-08-19 Wide band integration MIMO antenna

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520627029.2U CN204834874U (en) 2015-08-19 2015-08-19 Wide band integration MIMO antenna

Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105048094A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-11-11 浙江胜百信息科技有限公司 Broadband integrated MIMO antenna
CN109273822A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-01-25 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所 A kind of light vehicle-mounted carbon fiber grid scatter communication antenna

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105048094A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-11-11 浙江胜百信息科技有限公司 Broadband integrated MIMO antenna
CN105048094B (en) * 2015-08-19 2018-02-09 浙江胜百信息科技有限公司 A kind of wideband integration mimo antenna
CN109273822A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-01-25 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所 A kind of light vehicle-mounted carbon fiber grid scatter communication antenna
CN109273822B (en) * 2018-11-22 2024-03-22 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所 Light vehicle-mounted carbon fiber grid scattering communication antenna

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151202

Termination date: 20210819

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee