CN204830291U - Energy -conserving heat transfer device that reinforces of heat pump -type idle call - Google Patents

Energy -conserving heat transfer device that reinforces of heat pump -type idle call Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204830291U
CN204830291U CN201520582454.4U CN201520582454U CN204830291U CN 204830291 U CN204830291 U CN 204830291U CN 201520582454 U CN201520582454 U CN 201520582454U CN 204830291 U CN204830291 U CN 204830291U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
heat
cooling
pipeline
coil
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520582454.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张自国
潘亮
王浩
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Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry of CAS
Changchun Institute Technology
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Changchun Institute Technology
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Priority to CN201520582454.4U priority Critical patent/CN204830291U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204830291U publication Critical patent/CN204830291U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • Y02A30/272Solar heating or cooling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal

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  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy -conserving heat transfer device that reinforces of heat pump -type idle call, comprising a housing, solar collector, heat storage tank, heat exchange coil and cooling coil, wherein solar collector establishes the border at the casing, heat storage tank establishes the top at solar collector, heat exchange coil establishes in heat storage tank, the heat exchange coil intercommunication has gas -supply pipe and transfer line, be equipped with first solenoid valve on the gas -supply pipe, be equipped with the second solenoid valve on the transfer line, cooling coil establishes in the casing, cooling coil is through first pipeline and gas -supply pipe intercommunication, be equipped with the third solenoid valve on the first pipeline, cooling coil passes through second pipeline and transfer line intercommunication, be equipped with the fourth solenoid valve on the second pipeline, cooling coil upper portion is equipped with the water -locator, the water -locator intercommunication has the inlet tube. Beneficial effect: adopt the cooling method of water evaporation, improved the refrigerant cooling effect, realize domestic heat pump -type air -conditioning energy saving and high -efficient heat transfer.

Description

The energy-saving enhanced heat-exchanger rig of heat pump air conditioner
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heat-exchanger rig, particularly the energy-saving enhanced heat-exchanger rig of a kind of heat pump air conditioner.
Background technology
At present, Household hot pump type air conditioner is when freezing, and the cold-producing medium in outdoor air convection current cooling heat transferring coil pipe forced by general use off-premises station cooling fan.This air-cooled mode is when outdoor weather is hot, and the less heat exchange efficiency of heat transfer temperature difference in outdoor air and heat exchange coil between cold-producing medium is low, and air conditioning energy consumption is large, and refrigerating capacity also reduces; When heat pump type air conditioner heats, be also that the heat in off-premises station heat exchange coil in refrigerant suction outdoor air provides heat for the interior space, cause when outside air temperature is lower air conditioner heating efficiency low, consume energy high, even can not run.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that a kind of heat pump air conditioner of exploitation improves heat transfer effect with having energy-conservation, efficient off-premises station, reduces energy ezpenditure, extends working time in winter and the energy-saving enhanced heat-exchanger rig of a kind of heat pump air conditioner that provides.
The energy-saving enhanced heat-exchanger rig of the heat pump air conditioner that the utility model provides includes housing, solar thermal collector, hot water storage tank, heat exchange coil and cooling coil, wherein solar thermal collector is located at the border of housing, hot water storage tank is located at the top of solar thermal collector, heat exchange coil is located in hot water storage tank, heat exchange coil is communicated with appendix and woven hose, appendix is provided with the first magnetic valve, woven hose is provided with the second magnetic valve, cooling coil is located in housing, cooling coil is communicated with appendix by the first pipeline, first pipeline is provided with the 3rd magnetic valve, cooling coil is communicated with woven hose by the second pipeline, second pipeline is provided with the 4th magnetic valve, cooling coil top is provided with water-locator, water-locator is communicated with water inlet pipe.
The top of housing is provided with cooling fan.
Water fender is provided with in the housing on water-locator top.
Lower housing portion is provided with cyclic water tank, and cyclic water tank is connected with the water inlet pipe being communicated with water-locator, and water inlet pipe is provided with water pump, and cyclic water tank top is filled out and is provided with cooling water filler, and the sidewall of cooling water filler lower case offers air inlet.
Operation principle of the present utility model:
When air conditioner is to indoor heating, the first magnetic valve and the second magnetic valve are opened, and the 3rd magnetic valve and the 4th closed electromagnetic valve, cold-producing medium enters in the heat exchange coil in hot water storage tank.At this moment, refrigerant liquid in heat exchange coil absorbs the heat of vaporization in hot water storage tank, becomes refrigerant vapour, and refrigerant vapour carries heat and enters indoor apparatus of air conditioner and reject heat to the interior space.Heat absorption-heat release circulation is embodied as the interior space and continues heat supply thus.Improve the heating capacity of air conditioner owing to make use of this regenerative resource of solar energy, decrease power consumption because heat transfer temperature difference is relatively high.When air conditioner is to indoor cooling, the 3rd magnetic valve and the 4th magnetic valve are opened, and the first magnetic valve and the second closed electromagnetic valve, cold-producing medium enters the cooling coil in housing.Now, the water-locator ejection water smoke on cooling coil top falls cooling coil outer surface, and water absorbs the heat of vaporization of high temperature refrigerant in cooling coil, and refrigerant vapour is cooled to liquid state, then enter the heat that indoor set absorbs the interior space again, build the environment of a relative low temperature.Heat release thus-heat absorption circulation is embodied as the interior space and continues cooling.Water droplet evaporates at a large amount of heat of cooling coil Surface absorption, and damp and hot air is discharged in housing by the cooling fan of housing tip.The cooling water filler of the water fallen from cooling coil through cyclic water tank top carries out heat exchange with outdoor relative dry and cold air and is cooled, and then falls into cyclic water tank and is re-used and reaches water-saving object.Water pump and cooling fan adopt PID FEEDBACK CONTROL injection flow rate and rotating speed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The utility model compact conformation, run automation easy to use, utilize solar energy extend the Winter heat supply time, improve heat capacity, economize energy; Adopt the type of cooling of water evaporation, improve refrigerant cools effect, realize Household hot pump type air conditioner energy saving and high efficient heat exchanging.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
1, housing 2, solar thermal collector 3, hot water storage tank 4, heat exchange coil 5, cooling coil
6, appendix 7, woven hose 8, first magnetic valve 9, second magnetic valve 10, first pipeline
11, the 3rd magnetic valve 12, second pipeline 13, the 4th magnetic valve 14, water-locator
15, water inlet pipe 20, cooling fan 21, water fender 22, cyclic water tank 23, water pump
24, cooling water filler 25, air inlet.
Detailed description of the invention
Refer to shown in Fig. 1:
The energy-saving enhanced heat-exchanger rig of the heat pump air conditioner that the utility model provides includes housing 1, solar thermal collector 2, hot water storage tank 3, heat exchange coil 4 and cooling coil 5, wherein solar thermal collector 2 is located at the border of housing 1, hot water storage tank 3 is located at the top of solar thermal collector 2, heat exchange coil 4 is located in hot water storage tank 3, heat exchange coil 4 is communicated with appendix 6 and woven hose 7, appendix 6 is provided with the first magnetic valve 8, woven hose 7 is provided with the second magnetic valve 9, cooling coil 5 is located in housing 1, cooling coil 5 is communicated with appendix 6 by the first pipeline 10, first pipeline 10 is provided with the 3rd magnetic valve 11, cooling coil 5 is communicated with woven hose 7 by the second pipeline 12, second pipeline 12 is provided with the 4th magnetic valve 13, cooling coil 5 top is provided with water-locator 14, water-locator 14 is communicated with water inlet pipe 15.
The top of housing 1 is provided with cooling fan 20.
Water fender 21 is provided with in the housing 1 on water-locator 14 top.
Housing 1 bottom is provided with cyclic water tank 22, cyclic water tank 22 is connected with the water inlet pipe 15 being communicated with water-locator 14, water inlet pipe 15 is provided with water pump 23, and cyclic water tank 22 top is filled out and is provided with cooling water filler 24, and the sidewall of cooling water filler 24 lower case 1 offers air inlet 25.
Operation principle of the present utility model:
When air conditioner is to indoor heating, the first magnetic valve 8 and the second magnetic valve 9 are opened, and the 3rd magnetic valve 11 and the 4th magnetic valve 13 are closed, and cold-producing medium enters in the heat exchange coil 4 in hot water storage tank 3.At this moment, refrigerant liquid in heat exchange coil 4 absorbs the heat of vaporization in hot water storage tank 3, becomes refrigerant vapour, and refrigerant vapour carries heat and enters indoor apparatus of air conditioner and reject heat to the interior space.Heat absorption-heat release circulation is embodied as the interior space and continues heat supply thus.Improve the heating capacity of air conditioner owing to make use of this regenerative resource of solar energy, decrease power consumption because heat transfer temperature difference is relatively high.When air conditioner is to indoor cooling, the 3rd magnetic valve 11 and the 4th magnetic valve 13 are opened, and the first magnetic valve 8 and the second magnetic valve 9 are closed, and cold-producing medium enters the cooling coil 5 in housing 1.Now, the water-locator 14 on cooling coil 5 top sprays water smoke and falls cooling coil 5 outer surface, and water absorbs the heat of vaporization of high temperature refrigerant in cooling coil 5, and refrigerant vapour is cooled to liquid state, then enter the heat that indoor set absorbs the interior space again, build the environment of a relative low temperature.Heat release thus-heat absorption circulation is embodied as the interior space and continues cooling.Water droplet evaporates at a large amount of heat of cooling coil 5 Surface absorption, and damp and hot air is discharged in housing 1 by the cooling fan 20 on housing 1 top.The cooling water filler 24 of the water fallen from cooling coil 5 through cyclic water tank 22 top carries out heat exchange with outdoor relative dry and cold air and is cooled, and then falls into cyclic water tank 22 and is re-used and reaches water-saving object.Water pump 23 and cooling fan 20 adopt PID FEEDBACK CONTROL injection flow rate and rotating speed.

Claims (4)

1. the energy-saving enhanced heat-exchanger rig of heat pump air conditioner, it is characterized in that: include housing, solar thermal collector, hot water storage tank, heat exchange coil and cooling coil, wherein solar thermal collector is located at the border of housing, hot water storage tank is located at the top of solar thermal collector, heat exchange coil is located in hot water storage tank, heat exchange coil is communicated with appendix and woven hose, appendix is provided with the first magnetic valve, woven hose is provided with the second magnetic valve, cooling coil is located in housing, cooling coil is communicated with appendix by the first pipeline, first pipeline is provided with the 3rd magnetic valve, cooling coil is communicated with woven hose by the second pipeline, second pipeline is provided with the 4th magnetic valve, cooling coil top is provided with water-locator, water-locator is communicated with water inlet pipe.
2. the energy-saving enhanced heat-exchanger rig of heat pump air conditioner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described housing tip is provided with cooling fan.
3. the energy-saving enhanced heat-exchanger rig of heat pump air conditioner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with water fender in the housing on described water-locator top.
4. the energy-saving enhanced heat-exchanger rig of heat pump air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lower housing portion is provided with cyclic water tank, cyclic water tank is connected with the water inlet pipe being communicated with water-locator, water inlet pipe is provided with water pump, cyclic water tank top is filled out and is provided with cooling water filler, and the sidewall of cooling water filler lower case offers air inlet.
CN201520582454.4U 2015-08-05 2015-08-05 Energy -conserving heat transfer device that reinforces of heat pump -type idle call Expired - Fee Related CN204830291U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520582454.4U CN204830291U (en) 2015-08-05 2015-08-05 Energy -conserving heat transfer device that reinforces of heat pump -type idle call

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520582454.4U CN204830291U (en) 2015-08-05 2015-08-05 Energy -conserving heat transfer device that reinforces of heat pump -type idle call

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204830291U true CN204830291U (en) 2015-12-02

Family

ID=54687888

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520582454.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204830291U (en) 2015-08-05 2015-08-05 Energy -conserving heat transfer device that reinforces of heat pump -type idle call

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204830291U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151202

Termination date: 20160805

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee