CN204829985U - Multipurpose biomass combustion power generation facility - Google Patents
Multipurpose biomass combustion power generation facility Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204829985U CN204829985U CN201520420497.2U CN201520420497U CN204829985U CN 204829985 U CN204829985 U CN 204829985U CN 201520420497 U CN201520420497 U CN 201520420497U CN 204829985 U CN204829985 U CN 204829985U
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- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- steam turbine
- steam
- biomass combustion
- multipurpose
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multipurpose biomass combustion power generation facility, feeder hopper and duct connections, top in the feeder hopper is equipped with that desicator, middle part are equipped with vibratory screen, the bottom is equipped with plug -hole clearly, be equipped with the conveyer belt in the conveyer pipe, the conveyer pipe with burn burning furnace and be connected, the right side middle part of burning in the burning furnace is equipped with the heat exchanger, the one end of heat exchanger with advance water piping connection, the other end is connected with the steam pipe, the steam pipe is connected with the steam turbine, the steam turbine passes through the shaft coupling and sends out motor drive to be connected, generator and power converter electric connection, steam turbine right side bottom is equipped with the waste heat back flow, the waste heat back flow is connected with heating system, heating system with advance water piping connection, burn burning furnace and pass through flue gas pipe and gas cleaning device intercommunication. This multipurpose biomass combustion power generation facility has improved the combustion efficiency of living beings, has also improved the utilization efficiency of steam waste heat.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to biomass generator technical field, is specially a kind of multipurpose generating power with biomass combustion device.
Background technology
Current biomass power generation is generally that the mode by directly burning makes high-pressure boiler produce steam, steam drives steam turbine, and steam turbine drive electrical generators generates electricity, and general biomass electric power plant is all like this, but biomass fuel is due to lighter, not easily transport, cost of transportation is large, and human and material resources consume larger, therefore, the operating cost in macro-organism matter power plant is higher, and needs a large amount of place of stacking living beings, and environment is poor.Small power generation unit mostly adopts combustion diesel oil, gasoline, liquefied petroleum gas, biogas etc., employing be mostly internal combustion generator, higher to demanded fuel, and exhaust gas temperature is higher, utilization rate is low, and operating cost is higher.Along with the continuous price raising of fuel oil, occurred that a lot of biomass granule fuel is to replace the fuel such as coal, oil at present, but biomass granule fuel is mostly for boiler, hot-blast stove, with alternative coal, better can not embodies its economic worth.In addition, general generating high steam used is all produced by boiler, and this just needs to invest boiler, and existing boiler belongs to pressure vessel, special equipment, needs special messenger to operate, which limits use.And the auxiliary equipment of boiler is also more, take up an area also larger.Conventional steam-electric power technical sophistication and run not smooth.As directly adopted living beings, the stacking place of loose living beings also can account for very large place, and can not well utilize the waste heat of heat after steam turbine that biomass combustion produces, and will cause the waste of the energy.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multipurpose generating power with biomass combustion device, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of multipurpose generating power with biomass combustion device, comprise feed hopper, carrier pipe, incinerator, heat exchanger, TRT, heating installation and smoke eliminator, TRT is by steam turbine, generator, power transformation device and shaft coupling composition, described feed hopper is connected with carrier pipe, top in described feed hopper is provided with drier, middle part is provided with vibration screen, bottom is provided with block clearing hole, conveyer belt is provided with in described carrier pipe, described carrier pipe is connected with incinerator, right side central in described incinerator is provided with heat exchanger, one end of described heat exchanger is connected with water inlet pipe, the other end is connected with steam pipe, described steam pipe is connected with steam turbine, described steam turbine is connected with generator drive gear by shaft coupling, described generator and power transformation device are electrically connected, described steam turbine bottom right side is provided with afterheat return pipe, described afterheat return pipe is connected with heating installation, described heating installation is connected with water inlet pipe, described incinerator is communicated with smoke eliminator by fume pipe, described smoke eliminator is connected with chimney, described feed hopper and carrier pipe are all arranged on support.
Preferably, described incinerator bottom right side is provided with breast hole.
Preferably, described water inlet pipe is provided with water inlet.
Preferably, the junction of described steam turbine and afterheat return pipe is provided with reticulated cell.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: this multipurpose generating power with biomass combustion device, by drier and the vibration screen of setting, drying and vibration pan feeding can be carried out to living beings, can prevent living beings from blocking carrier pipe, while improving transfer efficiency, to improve the efficiency of combustion of living beings, the smoke eliminator arranged can carry out purification filtering to the flue gas that incinerator produces, effectively avoid and burn living beings to the pollution of environment, the heating installation arranged can reuse the waste heat of steam turbine steam out, and then effectively raise the utilization ratio of steam waste heat, reduce the waste to steam energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
In figure: 1 feed hopper, 2 carrier pipes, 21 conveyer belts, 3 incinerators, 4 heat exchangers, 5 TRTs, 51 steam turbines, 52 generators, 53 power transformation devices, 54 shaft couplings, 6 heating installations, 7 smoke eliminators, 8 supports, 9 driers, 10 vibration screens, 11 block clearing holes, 12 steam pipes, 13 reticulated cell, 14 afterheat return pipes, 15 water inlet pipes, 16 water inlets, 17 fume pipes, 18 chimneys.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of multipurpose generating power with biomass combustion device, comprise feed hopper 1, carrier pipe 2, incinerator 3, heat exchanger 4, TRT 5, heating installation 6 and smoke eliminator 7, TRT 5 is by steam turbine 51, generator 52, power transformation device 53 and shaft coupling 54 form, described feed hopper 1 is connected with carrier pipe 2, top in described feed hopper 1 is provided with drier 9, middle part is provided with vibration screen 10, bottom is provided with block clearing hole 11, conveyer belt 21 is provided with in described carrier pipe 2, described carrier pipe 2 is connected with incinerator 3, described incinerator 3 bottom right side is provided with breast hole, right side central in described incinerator 3 is provided with heat exchanger 4, one end of described heat exchanger 4 is connected with water inlet pipe 15, the other end is connected with steam pipe 12, described water inlet pipe 15 is provided with water inlet 16, described steam pipe 12 is connected with steam turbine 51, described steam turbine 51 is in transmission connection by shaft coupling 54 and generator 52, described generator 52 is electrically connected with power transformation device 53, described steam turbine 51 bottom right side is provided with afterheat return pipe 14, described afterheat return pipe 14 is connected with heating installation 6, described steam turbine 51 is provided with reticulated cell 13 with the junction of afterheat return pipe 14, described heating installation 6 is connected with water inlet pipe 15, described incinerator 3 is communicated with smoke eliminator 7 by fume pipe 17, described smoke eliminator 7 is connected with chimney 18, described feed hopper 1 and carrier pipe 2 are all arranged on support 8.
Operation principle: after living beings are dried by the drier 9 of feed hopper 1, enter in carrier pipe 2 through vibration screen 10, drier 9 and vibration screen 10 can carry out drying and vibration pan feeding to living beings, can prevent living beings from blocking carrier pipe 2, while improving transfer efficiency, to improve the efficiency of combustion of living beings, living beings are delivered in incinerator 3 and burn by conveyer belt 21, burn the water in the heat heating heat exchanger 4 produced, enter in steam turbine 51 by steam pipe 12 after water heating becomes steam, drive its rotary motion, steam turbine 51 by shaft coupling 54 again drive electrical generators 52 move, the electric energy that generator 52 produces enters mains supply after power transformation device 53.In steam turbine 51, steam out enters heating installation 6 pairs of communities, school, factory and enterprise and other places by afterheat return pipe 14 and heats, heating installation 6 can reuse the waste heat of steam turbine 51 steam out, and then effectively raise the utilization ratio of steam waste heat, reduce the waste to steam energy, the water formed after steam-condensation is entered in heat exchanger 4 by water inlet pipe 15 and continues heating, circulation like this, the water lost in the course of the work is supplemented by water inlet 16.And the flue gas that incinerator burns 3 burning living beings generations purifies rear discharge by smoke eliminator 7, effectively avoid and burn living beings to the pollution of environment.
Although illustrate and described embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, be appreciated that and can carry out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification to these embodiments when not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit, scope of the present utility model is by claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a multipurpose generating power with biomass combustion device, comprise feed hopper (1), carrier pipe (2), incinerator (3), heat exchanger (4), TRT (5), heating installation (6) and smoke eliminator (7), TRT (5) is by steam turbine (51), generator (52), power transformation device (53) and shaft coupling (54) composition, it is characterized in that: described feed hopper (1) is connected with carrier pipe (2), top in described feed hopper (1) is provided with drier (9), middle part is provided with vibration screen (10), bottom is provided with block clearing hole (11), conveyer belt (21) is provided with in described carrier pipe (2), described carrier pipe (2) is connected with incinerator (3), right side central in described incinerator (3) is provided with heat exchanger (4), one end of described heat exchanger (4) is connected with water inlet pipe (15), the other end is connected with steam pipe (12), described steam pipe (12) is connected with steam turbine (51), described steam turbine (51) is in transmission connection by shaft coupling (54) and generator (52), described generator (52) and power transformation device (53) are electrically connected, described steam turbine (51) bottom right side is provided with afterheat return pipe (14), described afterheat return pipe (14) is connected with heating installation (6), described heating installation (6) is connected with water inlet pipe (15), described incinerator (3) is communicated with smoke eliminator (7) by fume pipe (17), described smoke eliminator (7) is connected with chimney (18), described feed hopper (1) and carrier pipe (2) are all arranged on support (8).
2. a kind of multipurpose generating power with biomass combustion device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described incinerator (3) bottom right side is provided with breast hole.
3. a kind of multipurpose generating power with biomass combustion device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water inlet pipe (15) is provided with water inlet (16).
4. a kind of multipurpose generating power with biomass combustion device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described steam turbine (51) is provided with reticulated cell (13) with the junction of afterheat return pipe (15).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520420497.2U CN204829985U (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | Multipurpose biomass combustion power generation facility |
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CN201520420497.2U CN204829985U (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | Multipurpose biomass combustion power generation facility |
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CN201520420497.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204829985U (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | Multipurpose biomass combustion power generation facility |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108316979A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-07-24 | 吴波挺 | A kind of biomass fuel power generator |
CN110986046A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-10 | 王登磊 | Environment-friendly waste incineration equipment |
CN111185377A (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2020-05-22 | 郭爱秀 | A stoving screening all-in-one for crop production |
CN115419876A (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-12-02 | 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Biological fermentation steam generating device |
-
2015
- 2015-06-15 CN CN201520420497.2U patent/CN204829985U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108316979A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-07-24 | 吴波挺 | A kind of biomass fuel power generator |
CN110986046A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-10 | 王登磊 | Environment-friendly waste incineration equipment |
CN110986046B (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2021-12-21 | 常熟浦发第二热电能源有限公司 | Environment-friendly waste incineration equipment |
CN111185377A (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2020-05-22 | 郭爱秀 | A stoving screening all-in-one for crop production |
CN111185377B (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2021-02-26 | 江苏后羿科技有限公司 | A stoving screening all-in-one for crop production |
CN115419876A (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-12-02 | 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Biological fermentation steam generating device |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151202 Termination date: 20160615 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |