CN204827802U - Small wind turbine device - Google Patents
Small wind turbine device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204827802U CN204827802U CN201520613376.XU CN201520613376U CN204827802U CN 204827802 U CN204827802 U CN 204827802U CN 201520613376 U CN201520613376 U CN 201520613376U CN 204827802 U CN204827802 U CN 204827802U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bearing
- wind
- elastic element
- gear
- small
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
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- Wind Motors (AREA)
- General Electrical Machinery Utilizing Piezoelectricity, Electrostriction Or Magnetostriction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a small wind turbine device aims at providing that a simple structure, electricity generation mode are various, the wind power generation set of electricity generation rate gauge height. It includes elastic element, piezoelectric element, bolt, nut, screw. Still include hollow cylinder axle and fixed mounting in hollow cylinder axle protection shield and slot, locating piece, bearing, bearing end plate, wind -force pole, gear, small -size generator all around, the epaxial surface of hollow cylinder is equipped with bearing frame and screw hole, the bearing has been placed on the bearing frame, be provided with bearing end plate on the bearing, last screw thread through -hole and the filler of being equipped with of bearing end plate, the wind -force pole is installed in the inner circle of bearing, the gear is installed to the end of wind -force pole, the gear meshes with gear on the small -size generator mutually, the slot is provided with elastic element, the last locating piece that is equipped with of elastic element, be equipped with the screw thread through -hole on the locating piece, last the pasting of elastic element has piezoelectric element. The utility model is suitable for a self -power is realized to sensor for the miniwatt.
Description
Technical field
the utility model relates to a kind of electricity generating device, particularly relates to a kind of small wind-driven generator.
Background technique
Often wireless senser is needed in the real-time health detection work of some important buildings, important feature.Such as in some main equipments, use wireless senser can realize real-time monitoring easily; By being set in advance in the sensor on building, the monitoring to building temperature and light photograph can be realized easily; Can health condition monitoring bridge etc. easily by wireless senser.In wireless senser application like this, periodic replacement battery is extremely inconvenient or even unlikely, but space residing for these occasions mostly is spacious, there is wind-force, therefore utilizes wind energy to power for wireless senser, becomes highly significant.Piezoelectric material is a kind of functional material mechanical energy and electric energy can changed mutually.It is a kind of material with piezoelectric effect, and we can utilize its direct piezoelectric effect to convert mechanical energy to electric energy, the equipment for us power avoid us artificial be its periodic replacement battery.
Therefore design a kind of small wind-driven generator and these wireless sensers supporting be optimal selection, the current existence also having some dissimilar wind generating units.Through the understanding to these wind generating units, sum up its pluses and minuses, find complex structure, generation mode is single, Generation Rate is low once generating element damages be not easy to the shortcomings such as replacing.Based on above reason, need novel small wind-driven generator to be devised, it has, and structure is simple, generation mode is various, Generation Rate amount is high, change the advantages such as damaged device is convenient.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem, and provides the small wind-driven generator that a kind of structure is simple, be easy to realization.The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is: a kind of small wind-driven generator, comprises elastic element, piezoelectric element, bolt, nut, screw.Also comprise hollow cylindrical shaft and be fixedly installed in protecting sheet and slot, positioning block, bearing, bearing (ball) cover, wind-force bar, gear, the small generator of described hollow cylindrical shaft surrounding, described hollow cylindrical shaft upper surface is provided with bearing support and tapped hole; Described bearing support is placed with bearing; Described bearing is provided with bearing (ball) cover; Described bearing (ball) cover is provided with tapped through hole and filler; Described wind-force bar is arranged in the inner ring of bearing; The end of described wind-force bar is provided with gear; Described gear is meshed with the gear on small generator; Described slot is placed with elastic element; Described elastic element is provided with positioning block; Described positioning block is provided with tapped through hole; Described elastic element is pasted with piezoelectric element.
Filler on described bearing (ball) cover is other is provided with circular lid.
It is increase progressively with 5-10mm that described wind-force bar works as top end diameter increase from bottom, and bottom diameter is less than hollow cylindrical shaft intracavity diameter 5-10mm
Described slot and the tapped hole on positioning block are by being connected with bolt, nut.
Described piezoelectric element is pasted onto the bi-side of elastic element and the position of the stickup root at elastic element extension.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1), by the structural design to small wind-driven generator, makes overall structure simpler; (2) by structural design to small wind-driven generator, such that generation mode is various, Generation Rate quantitative change is high; (3) by the structural design to small wind-driven generator, make to change damaged device more convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure whole-cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model hollow cylindrical shaft;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model wind-force bar;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model bearing (ball) cover;
Fig. 6 is circuit diagram of the present utility model.
In figure: 1, hollow cylindrical shaft, 2, protecting sheet, 3, slot; 4, nut, 5, bolt, 6, positioning block; 7, elastic element, 8, piezoelectric element, 9, screw; 10, bearing (ball) cover, 11, wind-force bar, 12, gear; 13, micro-machine, 14, bearing, 15, gear; 101, bearing support, 1001, filler, 1002, circular lid.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of small wind-driven generator described in the utility model, comprises elastic element (7), piezoelectric element (8), bolt (5), nut (4), screw (9).Also comprise hollow cylindrical shaft (1) and be fixedly installed in protecting sheet (2) and the slot (3) of described hollow cylindrical shaft surrounding, arrange and also can to avoid the while that protecting sheet (2) losing efficacy for preventing elastic element (7) to cause because external wind-force is excessive distortion excessive that piezoelectric element (8) destroys because being out of shape excessive, positioning block (6), bearing (14), bearing (ball) cover (10), wind-force bar (11), gear (12), small generator (13), described hollow cylindrical shaft (1) upper surface is provided with bearing support (101) and tapped hole; Described bearing support (101) is placed with bearing (14); Described bearing (14) is provided with bearing (ball) cover (10), and bearing (ball) cover (10) is for the working life of the dust-proof prolongation bearing (10) to bearing; Described bearing (ball) cover (10) is provided with tapped through hole and filler 1001, arranges the lubrication that filler is convenient to for bearing (10); Described wind-force bar (11) is arranged on bearing (in the inner ring of 14; The end of described wind-force bar (11) is provided with gear (12); Described gear (12) is meshed with the gear (15) on small generator (13); Described slot (3) is provided with elastic element (7); Described elastic element (7) is provided with positioning block 6; Described positioning block 6 is provided with tapped through hole; (7) are pasted with piezoelectric element 8 to described elastic element.
Filler (1001) on described bearing (ball) cover (10) is other is provided with circular lid (1002), circular lid (1002) for sealing filler (1001), when placing dust enter bearing (14) to opening when circular lid (1002) annotate closedown circular lid 1002 during bearing (14) filling oiling agent.
It is increase progressively with 5-10mm that described wind-force bar (11) works as top end diameter increase from bottom, and bottom diameter is less than hollow cylindrical shaft (1) intracavity diameter 5-10mm
Described slot (3) and the tapped hole on positioning block (6) are by being connected with bolt (5), nut (4).
Described piezoelectric element (8) is pasted onto the bi-side of elastic element (7) and the position of the stickup root at elastic element 7 extension, and the root of elastic element (7) extension strains most senior general's piezoelectric element (8), and to be pasted onto electricity recovering effect herein best.
During work, blow elastic element (7) when wind energy to move with wind-force bar (11), elastic element (7) is had an effect swing, swinging of elastic element (7) causes the piezoelectric element (8) be pasted onto on elastic element (7) that deformation occurs, the deformation of piezoelectric element (8) causes piezoelectric element (8) to occur direct piezoelectric effect generation Ac, the Ac produced is wired to circuit, through the process of oversampling circuit by electrical power storage in energy-storage travelling wave tube, be required electrical apparatus element function; Wind-force bar (11) produces rotary motion under wind energy, the gear (12) of the rotational movement wind-force bar lower end of wind-force bar (11) rotates motion simultaneously, because gear (12) is meshed with the gear on small generator (13), so small generator (13) also rotates motion, the rotation of small generator (13) namely produces electric energy, the Ac produced is wired to circuit again, through the process of oversampling circuit by electrical power storage in energy-storage travelling wave tube, be required electrical apparatus element function.When elastic element (7) or piezoelectric element breakage, owing to have employed the structure of the form such as slot, positioning block, make only need to lay down when changing damaged elastic element (7) or piezoelectric element (8) nut (4) on positioning block, bolt (5) just can change normal elastic element (7) or piezoelectric element (8) easily.So just, achieve small-power sensor self-powered.
More than show and describe basic principle of the present utility model, major character and advantage.The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a small wind-driven generator, comprise elastic element, piezoelectric element, bolt, nut, screw, it is characterized in that: also comprise hollow cylindrical shaft and be fixedly installed in protecting sheet and slot, positioning block, bearing bearing (ball) cover, wind-force bar, gear, the small generator of described hollow cylindrical shaft surrounding, described hollow cylindrical shaft upper surface is provided with bearing support and tapped hole; Described bearing support is placed with bearing; Described bearing is provided with bearing (ball) cover; Described bearing (ball) cover is provided with tapped through hole and filler; Described wind-force bar is arranged in the inner ring of bearing; The end of described wind-force bar is provided with gear; Described gear is meshed with the gear on small generator; Described slot is provided with elastic element; Described elastic element is provided with positioning block; Described positioning block is provided with tapped through hole; Described elastic element is pasted with piezoelectric element.
2. a kind of small wind-driven generator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the filler on described bearing (ball) cover is other is provided with circular lid.
3. a kind of small wind-driven generator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: it is increase progressively with 5-10mm that described wind-force bar works as top end diameter increase from bottom, and bottom diameter is less than hollow cylindrical shaft intracavity diameter 5-10mm.
4. a kind of small wind-driven generator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described slot and the tapped hole on positioning block are by being connected with bolt, nut.
5. a kind of small wind-driven generator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described piezoelectric element is pasted onto the bi-side of elastic element and the position of the stickup root at elastic element extension.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520613376.XU CN204827802U (en) | 2015-08-15 | 2015-08-15 | Small wind turbine device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520613376.XU CN204827802U (en) | 2015-08-15 | 2015-08-15 | Small wind turbine device |
Publications (1)
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CN204827802U true CN204827802U (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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CN201520613376.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204827802U (en) | 2015-08-15 | 2015-08-15 | Small wind turbine device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105756861A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-07-13 | 吉林大学 | Low-wind-velocity bootable electromagnetic-piezoelectric composite type wind driven generator |
RU2618152C1 (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-05-02 | ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОЕ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ КАЗЕННОЕ ВОЕННОЕ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЕ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЕ ВЫСШЕГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ "Военная академия Ракетных войск стратегического назначения имени Петра Великого" МИНИСТЕРСТВА ОБОРОНЫ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ | Autonomous wind farm |
-
2015
- 2015-08-15 CN CN201520613376.XU patent/CN204827802U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2618152C1 (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-05-02 | ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОЕ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ КАЗЕННОЕ ВОЕННОЕ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЕ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЕ ВЫСШЕГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ "Военная академия Ракетных войск стратегического назначения имени Петра Великого" МИНИСТЕРСТВА ОБОРОНЫ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ | Autonomous wind farm |
CN105756861A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-07-13 | 吉林大学 | Low-wind-velocity bootable electromagnetic-piezoelectric composite type wind driven generator |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151202 Termination date: 20160815 |