CN204821248U - Saucer subassembly and car - Google Patents

Abstract

For the problem that locking releasing mechanism reliability is low of overcoming saucer subassembly among the prior art, the utility model provides a saucer subassembly which comprises main part box, cup bracket, unblock axle and separate the locking piece, main part box edge has the mouth of popping out, cup bracket sets up in the main part box, it includes stopper and cam to separate the locking piece, the stopper set up in in the cup bracket, the confession has in the stopper the locking colludes the separate locked groove of slip in order to realize locking and unblock function, it includes consecutive approach section, locking section, unblock section and the section of breaking away from to separate the locked groove, the cam sets up in the stopper to when the main part box was in vertical direction, the cam was located the unblock section and colludes along the motion of unblock section in order to obstruct the locking, when the main part box was in the horizontal direction, the cam breaks away from the unblock section so that the locking colludes can follow the motion of unblock section. And simultaneously, the utility model also provides an adopt the car of above -mentioned saucer subassembly. The utility model provides a reliability of saucer subassembly is high.

Description

A kind of saucer assembly and automobile

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of saucer assembly and adopts the automobile of above-mentioned saucer assembly.

Background technology

Along with the development of science and technology and the raising of people's living standard, the requirement of people to automobile is also more and more higher.For rear row passenger, in the process of driving, for ease of drinking water, usually on automobile rear seat, be provided with saucer.For saving the space in automobile simultaneously, saucer adopts concealed usually, in use handrail is set level press saucer eject switch cup holding rack is ejected.For prevent described hiding saucer due to collision or other reasons automatically open, when existing saucer structure ensures that saucer is in horizontality usually, saucer can be opened, and when saucer is in vertical state, saucer, by locking, cannot be opened.

Such as, provide a kind of saucer with anti-misoperation function in the prior art, comprise cup holding rack, main body box, hub lock releasing, hub lock releasing sets a movement travel H from latched position to releasing position; It also comprises and being connected on cup holding rack and the gravity latch mechanism that self gravitation can be relied on to swing, and when this gravity latch mechanism is in cup holding rack parastate, its most distance h between bottom surface and the bottom of main body box is less than H; When cup holding rack is in retracted position, the distance B between the end face of this cup holding rack the inner and the bottom of main body box is greater than H.The present invention is when saucer is horizontal, gravity latch mechanism is in non-working condition, the unblock stroke of hub lock releasing can not be had influence on, and saucer be in straight up position time, gravity lock is affected by gravity and is in using state, and the movement travel of cup holding rack is shortened, and the unblock stroke of hub lock releasing is not enough, cannot unlock, eliminate the risk of maloperation.

But in above-mentioned saucer assembly, the reliability of gravity lock is low.

Utility model content

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is for the low problem of the hub lock releasing reliability of saucer assembly in prior art, provides a kind of saucer assembly.

It is as follows that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme:

A kind of saucer assembly is provided, comprises main body box, cup holding rack, latch release shaft reconciliation lock dog; Described main body box edge has ejection door; Described cup holding rack is arranged in described main body box and also can stretches out from described ejection door or regain; Rotating being arranged in described main body box in one end of described latch release shaft also can freely swing in the plane perpendicular with the thickness direction of described main body box, and the other end of described latch release shaft is formed with locking and hooks; Described solution lock dog comprises limiting stopper and cam; Described limiting stopper is arranged in described cup holding rack; Have in described limiting stopper and hook slip with the solution locked groove realizing locking and unlocking function for described locking; Described solution locked groove comprises the approach section, locking section, unblock section and the disengaging section that are connected successively; Described cam is arranged in described limiting stopper, and when described main body box is in vertical direction, described cam is positioned at described unblock section and hooks along unlocking moving of section to hinder described locking; When described main body box is in horizontal direction, the section of unblock described in described cam disengages can be moved along described unblock section to make described locking hook.

Further, described cam is arranged in described limiting stopper, and freely can rotate along the thickness direction place plane of described main body box.

Further, described solution lock dog also comprises fix shaft; Described fix shaft is fixed in described limiting stopper; What described cam freely can rotate around described fix shaft is sheathed on described fix shaft.

Further, described limiting stopper has notch; The approach section of described solution locked groove is communicated with notch described in disengaging Duan Junyu, to be formed from notch to approach section with from departing from the passage of section to notch.

Further, described latch release shaft comprises rotating shaft, swing arm and locking hook; It is inner that described main body box is fixed in described rotating shaft; Described swing arm one end is arranged at also can around described axis of rotation in described rotating shaft, and the other end of swing arm hooks with locking and is fixedly connected with.

Further, described cup holding rack comprises carrying main body, claw, attaching parts and base; Described carrying main body is connected with described main body box, and can stretch out from described ejection door in described main body box or regain; Described solution lock dog is arranged in described carrying main body; Described claw is fixed in described carrying main body, and described claw is bent to form and carries out spacing spacing hole in water tumbler circumference to water tumbler; Described attaching parts is rotating to be arranged in described carrying main body; Described base is arranged on described attaching parts, and can move to when described cup holding rack stretches out described main body box below described spacing hole to support water tumbler.

Further, described claw, attaching parts and base all have two; Described two claws are all fixed in described carrying main body, and bending in opposite directions extension, form Liang Ge spacing hole; Described two attaching partss are all arranged in described carrying main body, and adjacent with described Liang Ge spacing hole; Two bases can move to below Liang Ge spacing hole respectively.

Further, described saucer assembly also comprises reset jump ring, and described reset jump ring is arranged on described cup holding rack, and is connected with described main body box, to apply the thrust from latch release shaft to ejection door to described cup holding rack.

Further, described reset jump ring has two.

Meanwhile, the utility model additionally provides a kind of automobile, comprises saucer assembly as above.

In the saucer assembly that the utility model provides, by arranging cam on limiting stopper.When not using, saucer assembly is in vertically (or near vertical) state with armrest, and cam is positioned at the unblock section of separating locked groove due to Action of Gravity Field.Due to the stop of cam, locking hooks and cannot normally unblock section in edge move, and then cannot move to disengaging section through unlocking section and realize being separated unblock.When it is desired to be used, saucer assembly is in horizontality, and cam deflects due to Action of Gravity Field, departs from from the unblock section of separating locked groove, and now, locking hooks and can realize unlocking along solution locked groove proper motion.

The utility model carries out restriction by the motion that cam hooks locking in solution locked groove and plays locking effect, substantially increases reliability.Meanwhile, limiting stopper inner space is optimized.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the block diagram that saucer assembly that the utility model preferred implementation provides is in contraction state;

Fig. 2 is the block diagram that saucer assembly that the utility model preferred implementation provides is in deployed condition;

Fig. 3 is the saucer assembly inner structure schematic diagram in the deployed state that the utility model preferred implementation provides;

Fig. 4 is A place partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 3;

Fig. 5 is mated condition first block diagram that in the saucer assembly that provides of the utility model preferred implementation, latch release shaft conciliates lock dog;

Fig. 6 is mated condition first block diagram that in the saucer assembly that provides of the utility model preferred implementation, latch release shaft conciliates lock dog.

Reference numeral in Figure of description is as follows:

1, main body box;

2, end cap;

3, cup holding rack; 31, main body is carried; 32, claw; 33, attaching parts; 34, base; 35, spacing hole;

4, latch release shaft; 41, rotating shaft; 42, swing arm; 43, locking hooks;

5, lock dog is separated; 51, limiting stopper; 52, locked groove is separated; 53, cam; 54, notch; 55, fix shaft;

6, reset jump ring.

Detailed description of the invention

The technical matters solved to make the utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are clearly understood, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, are further elaborated to the utility model.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.

In description of the present utility model, it will be appreciated that, term " longitudinal direction ", " radial direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " outward " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the utility model and simplified characterization for convenience of description, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.In description of the present utility model, except as otherwise noted, the implication of " multiple " is two or more.

In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " setting ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, particular case the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood.

Fig. 1-Fig. 6 shows the concrete structure of the saucer assembly that the utility model preferred implementation provides.

As shown in Figure 1, this saucer component integration structure and existing similar, it in flat rectangular box, to be hidden in handrail, and overturns with handrail substantially.This saucer assembly specifically comprises main body box 1.Main body box 1 entirety is in flat rectangular box, and have two positions relatively and the roomy surface of area and four sides, four sides are positioned at the surrounding on above-mentioned two roomy surfaces.As common understanding, the direction perpendicular to above-mentioned two roomy surfaces of area is the thickness direction of the box-like main body box of flat rectangular body 1.

One of them lateral opening of main body box 1, forms ejection door.Meanwhile, main body box 1 is also provided with the end cap 2 that can open or close, end cap 2 is positioned at above-mentioned ejection door place.

Main body box 1 inside is also provided with cup holding rack 3.Cup holding rack 3 can stretch out from the ejection door of main body box 1 or regain.When cup holding rack 3 is in retracted state, it is inner that its entirety is hidden in main body box 1.Its concrete structure can be the various of routine, only needs to meet above-mentioned functions.

Specifically see Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, cup holding rack 3 comprises carrying main body 31, two claws 32, two attaching partss 33 and two bases 34.

Wherein, carry main body 31 and be connected to main body box 1 inside by two reset jump rings 6.Two reset jump rings 6 can apply outwards can eject from main body box 1 inside through ejection door to make carrying main body 31 from main body box 1 inside through the thrust that ejection door is outside to carrying main body 31.That is, the ejection direction of cup holding rack 3 is vertical with the thickness direction of main body box 1.

Two claws 32 are all fixed on the side towards cup holding rack 3 ejection direction of carrying main body 31.And two claws 32 extend in opposite directions carrying main body 31 after cup holding rack 3 ejection direction extends certain distance again, thus form Liang Ge spacing hole 35.During use, water tumbler can be put into from above-mentioned spacing hole 35, make claw 32 carry out spacing to water tumbler, in order to avoid water tumbler is toppled over from the circumference of water tumbler.

Two attaching partss 33 are all arranged in carrying main body 31.Concrete, being connected with the rotating axle of carrying main body 31 of attaching parts 33, attaching parts 33 freely can be rotated around this axle.Two bases 34 are arranged on two attaching partss 33 respectively, and base 34 lays respectively at the relative both sides of attaching parts 33 with carrying main body 31.Concrete, being connected with the rotating axle of attaching parts 33 of base 34, on the one hand, when cup holding rack 3 be retracted to carry out hiding in main body box 1 time, base 34 can turn to the state stacked with attaching parts 33 with reduced volume; On the other hand, when cup holding rack 3 stretch out use time, above-mentioned attaching parts 33 be arranged at carrying main body 31 bottom, under gravity, attaching parts 33 bottom is to vertical state, and base 34 turns to horizontal development state simultaneously, and is positioned at below spacing hole 35 to support from bottom water tumbler.

In the present embodiment, focus on carrying out locking to the ejection of cup holding rack 3 and withdrawal and conciliate lockwork, specifically as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, main body box 1 inside is also provided with latch release shaft 4, and latch release shaft 4 and ejection door are oppositely arranged.Further, be also provided with in the carrying main body 31 of cup holding rack 3 and separate lock dog 5 (not shown).

Latch release shaft 4 comprises swing arm 42 and lays respectively at locking hook 43 and the rotating shaft 41 at swing arm 42 two ends.Swing arm 42 and locking are hooked 43 and to be connected with main body box 1 by above-mentioned rotating shaft 41 and can 41 to rotate around the shaft, thus the swing of realization in main body box 1.The axis of above-mentioned rotating shaft 41 is identical with the thickness direction of main body box 1, that is, swing arm 42 and locking hook 43 can freely swing in the plane perpendicular with main body box 1 thickness direction.

Further, in a state of use, main body box 1 is in horizontality, and swing arm 42 can swing in horizontal surface.The locking being positioned at swing arm 42 end hooks 43 and upwards arranges.

Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 shows the state that cooperatively interacts that latch release shaft 4 conciliates lock dog 5.

Wherein, separate lock dog 5 and comprise limiting stopper 51, fix shaft 55 and cam 53.Limiting stopper 51 is arranged in the carrying main body 31 of cup holding rack 3.

There is in limiting stopper 51 the solution locked groove 52 of locking hook 43 movements for latch release shaft 4, with existing similar, separate locked groove 52 and comprise approach section connected successively, locking section, unlock section and depart from section.Meanwhile, limiting stopper 51 is also provided with notch 54, the approach section separating locked groove 52 is communicated with notch 54 described in disengaging Duan Junyu, to be formed from notch 54 to approach section with from departing from the passage of section to notch 54.During use, locking hooks 43 can enter from notch 54 approach section separating locked groove 52, and can move to notch 54 along the approach section of solution locked groove 52, locking section, unblock section and disengaging section and depart from limiting stopper 51.

The setting of above-mentioned solution locked groove 52 is as existing, and it act as locking and hooks 43 and carry out guiding and spacing, by with locking hook 43 coordinate the effect realizing locking and unblock.Such as, under latch release shaft 4 and solution lock dog 5 are in released state, during relative motion, locking hooks 43 and enters from notch 54 approach section separating locked groove 52, and continues along approach section the terminal (being also simultaneously the starting point of locking section) moving to approach section.Then latch release shaft 4 and the opposing motion of solution lock dog 5, by the directional tagging of locking section, locking hook 43 continues along locking section the terminal (being also simultaneously the starting point unlocking section) moving to locking section.At the terminal of locking section, locking hooks 43 limited to hinder latch release shaft 4 to continue and to separate lock dog 5 opposing motion.Then, latch release shaft 4 and solution lock dog 5 move toward one another again, locking hooks 43 move to unblock section under the directional tagging unlocking section terminal (being also simultaneously the starting point departing from section) along unblock section.Then, latch release shaft 4 with separate lock dog 5 opposing motion again, locking hooks 43 under the directional tagging departing from section, moves to notch 54 along departing from section and continues to move to and separate lock dog 5 and be separated.

In above-mentioned motion process, locking hooks 43 and roughly can think in heart solution locked groove 52 in draw a circle along heart-shaped edge.

In a state of use, main body box 1 is in horizontality, and locking hooks 43 and upwards arranges, corresponding, separate the opening down of locked groove 52.

Limiting stopper 51 is also provided with fix shaft 55, cam 53 sheathed with fix shaft 55 on and free to rotate.When described main body box 1 is in vertical direction, described cam 53 is positioned at described unblock section and hooks 43 along unlocking moving of section to hinder described locking; When described main body box 1 is in horizontal direction, described cam 53 departs from described unblock section and can move along described unblock section to make described locking hook 43.Concrete, cam 53 is adjacent with solution locked groove 52, and when not in use, saucer assembly is in vertical state, and cam 53 lets droop under gravity and puts, and its underpart is positioned at the unblock section of separating locked groove 52.By the interference effect of cam 53, hinder the locking of latch release shaft 4 to hook 43 and move to disengaging section along unlocking section.And when it is desired to be used, saucer assembly is rocked to horizontality from vertical state.Cam 53 synchronously swings under gravity, until cam 53 departs from from the unblock section of separating locked groove 52, now, the locking of latch release shaft 4 hooks 43 and can move to disengaging section along unlocking section smoothly, realizes unlocking operation.

Below the working process of above-mentioned saucer assembly is described.

When without the need to using saucer assembly, saucer assembly is in vertical state with handrail.It is inner that cup holding rack 3 is hidden in main body box 1.The locking of latch release shaft 4 hooks 43 and is positioned at the terminal of the locking section of separating locked groove 52, the starting point of unblock section.Cam 53 hangs down under gravity to being placed in and unlocks in section, hinders locking to hook 43 along unlocking moving of section.

When it is desired to be used, saucer assembly is turned down, make it be in horizontality.Now, separate lock dog 5 and turn to horizontality with cup holding rack 3, Open Side Down for the solution locked groove 52 of solution lock dog 5.Cam 53 rotates under gravity, is separated from solution locked groove 52.Unlock section and be in unimpeded state.Then press bottom end cover 2, extrude saucer assembly by end cap 2, saucer assembly drives solution lock dog 5 to move towards latch release shaft 4, and locking hooks 43 and produces relative motion with solution lock dog 5.Locking hooks 43 under the directional tagging separating locked groove 52, moves to the terminal unlocking section, the starting point departing from section from the unblock section starting point of separating locked groove 52 along unlocking section to departing from section.

Then end cap 2 is unclamped, external force is cancelled, cup holding rack 3 outwards moves from ejection door under the effect of reset jump ring 6, and simultaneously the locking of latch release shaft 4 hooks 43 and moves until to skid off through notch 54 from the terminal departing from section and separate locked groove 52 and be separated with solution lock dog 5 along the disengaging section of separating locked grooves 52.Now, the locking event resolves of latch release shaft 4 pairs of cup holding racks 3, under the effect of reset jump ring 6, cup holding rack 3 ejects from main body box 1 smoothly.Be arranged at attaching parts 33 in the carrying main body 31 of cup holding rack 3 and base 34 launches under gravity, now, can be used for carrying water tumbler.

When finishing using, when saucer assembly need be regained, cup holding rack 3 is promoted towards ejection door.Separate lock dog 5 and enter main body box 1 with cup holding rack 3.When cup holding rack 3 enters main body box 1 inside, the notch 54 separating lock dog 5 hooks 43 move toward one another with the locking of latch release shaft 4, until locking hooks 43 enter from notch 54 approach section separating locked groove 52.Under the continuation of external force promotes, cup holding rack 3 moves to end of travel, and meanwhile, locking hooks 43 and moves to the terminal of approach section, the starting point of locking section.Then cancel external force, reset jump ring 6 pairs of cup holding racks 3 impose towards the external force of ejection door, separate lock dog 5 and the opposing motion of latch release shaft 4, and meanwhile, locking hooks 43 and moves to the terminal of locking section along locking section, unlock the starting point of section, and limited herein.Cup holding rack 3 cannot continue towards ejection door motion, and simultaneously under the application force of reset jump ring 6, latch release shaft 4 is in intimate-association state with solution lock dog 5, is interconnected stable.

Finally dig to vertical state by saucer assembly with handrail, cam 53 moves in the unblock section of solution locked groove 52 under gravity, hindering locking to hook 43 along unlocking moving of sections, playing fool proof effect.Now, even if pressing end cap 2 makes to be fixed on the solution lock dog 5 on cup holding rack 3 and latch release shaft 4 move toward one another, due to the inhibition of cam 53, locking hooks 43 cannot move to disengaging section along unblock section, ensures that entirety is still in lockup state.

Because cam 53 is arranged in the limiting stopper 51 separating lock dog 5, be beneficial to the volume reducing saucer assembly.Meanwhile, realize preventing maloperation by the motion hindering locking to hook 43, substantially increase stability.

The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a saucer assembly, is characterized in that, comprises main body box (1), cup holding rack (3), latch release shaft (4) reconciliation lock dog (5);

Described main body box (1) edge has ejection door;

Described cup holding rack (3) is arranged in described main body box (1) and also can stretches out from described ejection door or regain;

One end of described latch release shaft (4) is rotating to be arranged in described main body box (1), and can freely swing in the plane perpendicular with the thickness direction of described main body box (1), the other end of described latch release shaft (4) is formed with locking and hooks (43);

Described solution lock dog (5) comprises limiting stopper (51) and cam (53); Described limiting stopper (51) is arranged in described cup holding rack (3); Have in described limiting stopper (51) and hook (43) slip with the solution locked groove (52) realizing locking and unlocking function for described locking; Described solution locked groove (52) comprises the approach section, locking section, unblock section and the disengaging section that are connected successively;

Described cam (53) is arranged in described limiting stopper (51), and when described main body box (1) is in vertical direction, described cam (53) is positioned at described unblock section and hooks (43) along unlocking moving of section to hinder described locking; When described main body box (1) is in horizontal direction, described cam (53) departs from described unblock section and can move along described unblock section to make described locking hook (43).

2. saucer assembly according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cam (53) is arranged in described limiting stopper (51), and freely can rotate along the thickness direction place plane of described main body box (1).

3. saucer assembly according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described solution lock dog (5) also comprises fix shaft (55);

Described fix shaft (55) is fixed in described limiting stopper (51); What described cam (53) freely can rotate around described fix shaft (55) is sheathed on described fix shaft (55).

4. saucer assembly according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described limiting stopper (51) has notch (54); The approach section of described solution locked groove (52) is communicated with notch (54) described in disengaging Duan Junyu, to be formed from notch (54) to approach section with from departing from the passage of section to notch (54).

5. saucer assembly according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described latch release shaft (4) comprises rotating shaft (41), swing arm (42) and locking and hooks (43);

It is inner that described main body box (1) is fixed in described rotating shaft (41); Described swing arm (42) one end is arranged at described rotating shaft (41) and above also can rotates around described rotating shaft (41), and the other end of swing arm (42) hooks (43) and is fixedly connected with locking.

6. according to the saucer assembly in claim 1-5 described in any one, it is characterized in that, described cup holding rack (3) comprises carrying main body (31), claw (32), attaching parts (33) and base (34);

Described carrying main body (31) is connected with described main body box (1), and can stretch out from described ejection door in described main body box (1) or regain; Described solution lock dog (5) is arranged in described carrying main body (31);

Described claw (32) is fixed on described carrying main body (31), and described claw (32) is bent to form and carries out spacing spacing hole (35) in water tumbler circumference to water tumbler;

Described attaching parts (33) is rotating to be arranged on described carrying main body (31); Described base (34) is arranged on described attaching parts (33), and can move to described spacing hole (35) below when described cup holding rack (3) stretch out described main body box (1) to support water tumbler.

7. saucer assembly according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described claw (32), attaching parts (33) and base (34) all have two;

Described two claws (32) are all fixed on described carrying main body (31), and bending in opposite directions extension, form Liang Ge spacing hole (35);

Described two attaching partss (33) are all arranged on described carrying main body (31), and adjacent with described Liang Ge spacing hole (35); Two bases (34) can move to Liang Ge spacing hole (35) below respectively.

8. according to the saucer assembly in claim 1-5,7 described in any one, it is characterized in that, described saucer assembly also comprises reset jump ring (6), described reset jump ring (6) is arranged on described cup holding rack (3), and be connected with described main body box (1), to apply the thrust from latch release shaft (4) to ejection door to described cup holding rack (3).

9. saucer assembly according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described reset jump ring (6) has two.

10. an automobile, is characterized in that, comprises as the saucer assembly in claim 1-9 as described in any one.