CN204820544U - Transparency adjustable membrane - Google Patents
Transparency adjustable membrane Download PDFInfo
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- CN204820544U CN204820544U CN201520417434.1U CN201520417434U CN204820544U CN 204820544 U CN204820544 U CN 204820544U CN 201520417434 U CN201520417434 U CN 201520417434U CN 204820544 U CN204820544 U CN 204820544U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a building engineering field especially relates to a transparency adjustable membrane. Transparency adjustable membrane can replace can realizing the function conversion in the inside space of building, easily installation operation, disinvestment during the sunshade additional equipment under glass or the conventional building condition is applied to the building. Loaded down with trivial details, the big defect of investment of conversion operation that realizes premises space function among the prior art under the conventional building condition through increase additional equipment has been overcome. An embodiment of the utility model provides a transparency adjustable membrane, transparency adjustable membrane contains each other superimposed three rete, and wherein, it is transparent film to be located two outside retes, and the inlayer rete is electric qualitative change layer, the wire is passed through on electricity qualitative change layer and the power is connected.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to building engineering field, particularly relates to the film that a kind of transparency is adjustable.
Background technology
Hyaline membrane is the light material that a kind of light transmission is good, is with a wide range of applications at building engineering field.Compared with the material that there is light transmission with glass etc., hyaline membrane can provide good natural lighting equally, there is the function of sunshade, rain cover, and simultaneously, material for making hyaline membrane also has lightweight, that cost is low feature, be applied to building engineering field to be convenient to install, can building cost be reduced.
Under the construction conditions of routine, usually the printing opacity of building is realized by mounting glass, in order to meet same building demand to transparency under different occasion, prior art changes the transparency of building interior space usually by increasing extra auxiliary device.Such as, gymnasium daily without needing a large amount of natural lighting during race, when regulation game, need to cover completely to be beneficial to competition, to realize the conversion of inner space, gymnasium function by additionally increasing the auxiliary devices such as abat vent with continuous transformed space function, thus, the investment of building can be increased, further, abat vent construction is assembled loaded down with trivial details.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is, there is provided the film that a kind of transparency is adjustable, the film that described transparency is adjustable can replace the sunshade auxiliary device under glass or routine building condition to be applied in building, can realize the power and energy of building interior space, be easy to installation operation, reduce investment.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
The film that the utility model embodiment provides a kind of transparency adjustable,
The film that described transparency is adjustable comprises three retes of superposition mutually, and wherein, being positioned at two outside retes is hyaline membrane, and internal layer rete is electric qualitative change layer, and described electric qualitative change layer is connected with power supply by wire.
Optionally, described electric qualitative change layer is for being coated on the rete of described hyaline membrane inner surface.
Preferably, described electric qualitative change layer thickness is 0.6-1.5 millimeter.
Optionally, the material of described hyaline membrane is polytetrafluoroethylene PTFE, polyvinylchloride or ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer ETFE.
Preferably, the film that described transparency is adjustable also comprises adjustment button, and described adjustment button is connected with described electric qualitative change layer and power electric respectively by described wire.
Membrane material while be provided with adjustment button, described adjustment button is connected with described electric qualitative change layer and described power electric respectively by wire.
Further, described adjustment button is fixed on the marginal position of described hyaline membrane outer surface.
The film that the utility model embodiment provides a kind of transparency adjustable, wherein, by arranging one deck electricity qualitative change layer between described two transparent film layers, described electric qualitative change layer is energized, the change of the transparency of the adjustable film of described transparency can be realized, when being applied to building field, glass can be replaced to realize the conversion of building interior space function, light, be easy to install, invest little, simultaneously, when being applied to conventional construction conditions, sunshade auxiliary device can be replaced as abat vent, only need to be energized to described electric qualitative change layer, just can realize the conversion of building interior space function, be easy to operation, invest little.To overcome in prior art under routine building condition by increase auxiliary device realize the conversion operations of space function in building loaded down with trivial details, invest large defect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below the accompanying drawing used required in describing embodiment is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the film that a kind of transparency that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment is adjustable;
The sectional view of a kind of A-A position based on Fig. 1 that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
In description of the present utility model, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " outward " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the utility model and simplified characterization for convenience of description, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.In description of the present utility model, except as otherwise noted, the implication of " multiple " is two or more.
On the one hand, see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the film that a kind of transparency provided for the utility model embodiment is adjustable, the film that described transparency is adjustable comprises three retes of superposition mutually, wherein, being positioned at two outside retes is hyaline membrane 1, and internal layer rete is electric qualitative change layer 2, and described electric qualitative change layer 2 is connected with power supply (not shown) by wire (not shown).
The film that the utility model embodiment provides a kind of transparency adjustable, wherein, by arranging one deck electricity qualitative change layer 2 between described two transparent film layers 1, described electric qualitative change layer 2 is energized, the change of the transparency of the adjustable film of described transparency can be realized, when being applied to building field, glass can be replaced to realize the conversion of building interior space function, light, be easy to install, invest little, simultaneously, when being applied to conventional construction conditions, sunshade auxiliary device can be replaced as abat vent, only need to be energized to described electric qualitative change layer, just can realize the conversion of building interior space function, be easy to operation, invest little.To overcome in prior art under routine building condition by increase auxiliary device realize the conversion operations of space function in building loaded down with trivial details, invest large defect.
Wherein, routine building condition refers to when not considering space transforming function, is carried out the construction conditions of sunshade, rain cover by mounting glass.
It should be noted that, with glassy phase ratio, the material for making film has lightweight, that cost is low feature, under the condition of implementation space power and energy, the adjustable film of transparency can both adopted to replace glass to save cost, reducing investment equally.
Wherein, electric qualitative change layer 2 refers to the rete that can be changed the transparency of transparent film layer by energising.Such as, when the film that described transparency is adjustable is applied to gymnasium building, when daily without race, described electric qualitative change layer 2 is in no power state, and the film that described transparency is adjustable is hyaline membrane, the natural lighting in described gymnasium can be ensured, when regulation game, described electric qualitative change layer 2 is energized, the film that described transparency is adjustable from transparent become opaque, make the light entering inner space, gymnasium isolated, can realize covering completely and be beneficial to competition.
Described electric qualitative change layer 2 is not limited with the implementation of the setting of described transparent film layer 1, described electric qualitative change layer 2 can be an independently rete, described electric qualitative change layer 2 is fixedly clamped interior by described two transparent film layers 1, described electric qualitative change layer 2 for being formed in the rete of the inner surface of described two transparent film layers 1 by techniques such as spray, coatings, can also not limited at this.In an embodiment of the present utility model, described electric qualitative change layer 2 is for being coated on the rete of the inner surface of described hyaline membrane 1.Like this, the fastness that described electric qualitative change layer 2 is connected with hyaline membrane 1 can be improved.
Preferably, the thickness of described electric qualitative change layer 2 is 0.6-1.5 millimeter.Described electric qualitative change layer 2 is for being coated on the very thin rete of described hyaline membrane 1 inner surface.
Wherein, the transparency of described hyaline membrane 1 is not limited, as long as when transparency does not change, the transparency required for reality can be met.Also do not limit the material of described hyaline membrane 1, preferably, the material of described hyaline membrane 1 is PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)), PVC (polyvinyl chloride) or ETFE (ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer).Wherein, it is high that this different materials has intensity, life-span is long, the feature that fire line is good, when for construction material, durable, not fragile distortion, be with a wide range of applications, simultaneously, it is good that this several membrane material also has self-cleaning, light transmission is good, high to the reflectivity of solar energy, the feature that amount of heat absorption is few, when for construction material, the demand of indoor environment to light transmission can be met, thermal insulation is good, meanwhile, with glassy phase ratio, this several membrane material has light feature, the cost of whole building can be reduced, reduce costs, fabrication design can be realized in factory, only need to carry out at the scene the object that can realize the utility model and will reach is installed, be easy to operation, engineering time can be shortened, increase economic efficiency.
Wherein, the shape of the adjustable film of described transparency is not limited, because the material making film is PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)), PVC (polyvinyl chloride) or ETFE (ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer), therefore, it is possible to be made into various different shape according to actual needs.
Further, the film that described transparency is adjustable also comprises adjustment button (not shown), and described adjustment button is connected with described electric qualitative change layer 2 and described power electric respectively by wire.
By arranging adjustment button, can regulate the power-on voltage of described electric qualitative change layer 2, realize the transparency transformation from high to low or from low to high of the adjustable film of described transparency, the transparency of the film regulating described transparency adjustable according to actual needs, reaches actual sight line and the effect required for light therethrough.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described adjustment button is fixed on the marginal position of described hyaline membrane 1 outer surface.Such as, when the outer surface of the adjustable film of described transparency is square, described adjustment button is fixed on described foursquare marginal position, when needs natural lighting, the shadowed layer that the middle part that described adjustment button can be prevented to be arranged at described hyaline membrane 1 outer surface causes, ensures the permeability of the film that described transparency is adjustable.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
The film that a kind of transparency is adjustable, the material of two outside layers transparent film layer is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), electricity qualitative change layer is arranged between described two-layer transparent film layer, replace glass applications in athletic training shop film adjustable for this transparency, by manually installing, film adjustable for described transparency is fixed, when the isolated sight line of needs and light, to described electric qualitative change layer energising, change the transparency of the adjustable film of described transparency, play the effect of isolated sight line and light.
In this embodiment 1, film that described transparency is adjustable replaces glass to be convenient to install, can the conversion of implementation space function according to actual needs, reduces cost.
Embodiment 2
The film that a kind of transparency is adjustable, in two outside layers transparent film layer, the material of one deck is polyvinyl chloride, the material of another layer is ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer, electricity qualitative change layer is arranged between described two-layer transparent film layer, a kind of athletic training shop adopts routine building, sunshade auxiliary device such as abat vent is replaced to be applied in athletic training shop film adjustable for this transparency, by manually installing, film adjustable for described transparency is fixed, when the isolated sight line of needs and light, to described electric qualitative change layer energising, change the transparency of the adjustable film of described transparency, play the effect of isolated sight line and light.
In this embodiment 2, described membrane material replaces the auxiliary devices such as the abat vent of routine building, can the conversion of implementation space function according to actual needs, only need can realize the object of isolated sight line and light by carrying out described electric qualitative change layer being energized, easy to operate, construction is simple, can reduce cost.
In sum, wherein, by arranging one deck electricity qualitative change layer between described two transparent film layers, described electric qualitative change layer is energized, the change of the transparency of the adjustable film of described transparency can be realized, when being applied to building field, glass can be replaced to realize the conversion of building interior space function, light, be easy to install, invest little, simultaneously, when being applied to conventional construction conditions, sunshade auxiliary device can be replaced as abat vent, only need to be energized to described electric qualitative change layer, just can realize the conversion of building interior space function, be easy to operation, invest little.To overcome in prior art under routine building condition by increase auxiliary device realize the conversion operations of space function in building loaded down with trivial details, invest large defect.
The above; be only detailed description of the invention of the present utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain of described claim.
Claims (6)
1. the film that transparency is adjustable, is characterized in that,
The film that described transparency is adjustable comprises three retes of superposition mutually, and wherein, being positioned at two outside retes is hyaline membrane, and internal layer rete is electric qualitative change layer, and described electric qualitative change layer is connected with power supply by wire.
2. the film that transparency according to claim 1 is adjustable, is characterized in that, described electric qualitative change layer is for being coated on the rete of the inner surface of described hyaline membrane.
3. the film that transparency according to claim 1 is adjustable, is characterized in that, the thickness of described electric qualitative change layer is 0.6-1.5 millimeter.
4. the film that transparency according to claim 1 is adjustable, is characterized in that, the material of described hyaline membrane is polytetrafluoroethylene PTFE, polyvinylchloride or ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer ETFE.
5. the film that transparency according to claim 1 is adjustable, is characterized in that, the film that described transparency is adjustable also comprises adjustment button, and described adjustment button is connected with described electric qualitative change layer and power electric respectively by wire.
6. the film that transparency according to claim 5 is adjustable, is characterized in that, described adjustment button is fixed on the marginal position of described hyaline membrane outer surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520417434.1U CN204820544U (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | Transparency adjustable membrane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520417434.1U CN204820544U (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | Transparency adjustable membrane |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204820544U true CN204820544U (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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| CN201520417434.1U Active CN204820544U (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | Transparency adjustable membrane |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104924710A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-09-23 | 悉地（北京）国际建筑设计顾问有限公司 | Film with adjustable transparency |
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2015
- 2015-06-16 CN CN201520417434.1U patent/CN204820544U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104924710A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-09-23 | 悉地（北京）国际建筑设计顾问有限公司 | Film with adjustable transparency |
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