CN204816016U - Explosion -proof dust remover - Google Patents
Explosion -proof dust remover Download PDFInfo
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- CN204816016U CN204816016U CN201520562130.4U CN201520562130U CN204816016U CN 204816016 U CN204816016 U CN 204816016U CN 201520562130 U CN201520562130 U CN 201520562130U CN 204816016 U CN204816016 U CN 204816016U
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- dust remover
- pipeline
- inerting gas
- explosion
- control valve
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Abstract
The utility model provides an explosion -proof dust remover, has the shower nozzle at least and stretches into including dust remover body (3) of collecting flammable dust dust remover body (3) inside lazyization gas injection system, detect the detection system of dust remover body (3) inside CO concentration or temperature, the detection information who carries according to detection system controls the control system of lazyization gas injection system, lazyization gas injection system includes at least one lazy gasification body buffer tank (11), at least one through the pipeline with control valve (1) of lazy gasification body buffer tank (11) intercommunication, at least one through the pipeline with check valve (4) of control valve (1) intercommunication, at least one is located the inside of dust remover body (3) pass through the pipeline with the dustproof shower nozzle of lazyization (2) of check valve (4) intercommunication, control valve (1) still has the pipeline of being connected with outside lazy gasification body gas supply system with the communicating pipe that lazy gasification was personally experienced sth. Part of the body between buffer tank (11).
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to dedusting technology field, especially relates to a kind of anti-explosion dust remover.
Background technology
Dust arrester is the equipment that a lot of production industry is equipped with, and its effect is removed after the dust collection at airborne dust place, thus reduces the Dust Capacity entered in air, is that environmental protect pollutes, improves the important environmental protection equipment of air quality.In dust arrester, the mixture of combustible dust and air can be blasted in explosive range as when being lighted or run into incendiary source.If spontaneous combustion after the dust heating deposited, becomes explosion caused incendiary source, causes and once explode; Once explode and dust layer impacted, form dust cloud, cause dust subsequent explosion.Dust explosion will cause security incident problem and economic loss to production.
The explosion-proof technology of current dust arrester has:
Select anti-electrostatic filter cloth, remove the electric charge that filter cloth accumulates, eliminate electrostatic spark.This scheme only eliminates electrostatic spark, also there is other incendiary source hidden danger.
Install explosion relief door, protection dust arrester, such as, the powder coal milling system of metallurgy, electric power, selects sack cleaner to carry out coal powder collection usually.In order to prevent, in collection process, coal dust explosion occurs, several safety anti-explosive holes installed by sack cleaner.But during elongnated building, dust explosion product and the unburned dust cloud of HTHP eject from venting of dust explosion hole, cause subsequent explosion, form new threat to surrounding environment.
CN104190177A discloses a kind of anti-explosion dust remover on December 10th, 2014, this anti-explosion dust remover, have air inlet, dedusting cabin and blower fan, deduster also comprises control circuit and the sensor for monitoring deduster environment state, and sensor is all electrically connected with control circuit with blower fan; When Sensor monitoring exceedes to deduster environment state the deduster environment security settings state set in control circuit, it is out of service that control circuit controls blower fan.Though existing deduster can be solved easily cause blast, the problem that security is poor.But it is out of service because environment worsens easily to cause deduster when needing dedusting, occurs concrete on fire, does not have active suppression device, unfavorable to safety in production.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the defect of prior art, the technical problem that the utility model solves is: provide a kind of anti-explosion dust remover for combustible dust, eliminate potential safety hazard.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of anti-explosion dust remover, and its technical scheme is: it comprises the deduster body collecting combustible dust, at least has the inerting gas injection system that shower nozzle stretches into described deduster body interior; Detect described deduster body interior CO concentration or/and the detection system of temperature; The control system of described inerting gas injection system is controlled according to the Detection Information of detection system conveying; Described inerting gas injection system comprises at least one inerting gas buffer tank, at least one control valve be communicated with described inerting gas buffer tank by pipeline, at least one check valve be communicated with described control valve by pipeline, at least one is positioned at the inside of described deduster body and the inerting dust prevention sprinkler be communicated with described check valve by pipeline, and the connecting pipe between described control valve with inerting gas buffer tank also has the pipeline be connected with outside inerting gas air supply system.
As further improvement opportunity scheme, the anti-explosion dust remover that the utility model provides, described detection system comprise be arranged on deduster body porch, bottom, middle part and top cable linear temperature sensing device; Be arranged on the CO monitoring device of the outlet of deduster body; Control the controller of described control valve.
As further improvement opportunity scheme, the anti-explosion dust remover that the utility model provides, described inerting dust prevention sprinkler at least two, they are arranged in top or the bottom of deduster body.
As further improvement opportunity scheme, the anti-explosion dust remover that the utility model provides, described inerting gas buffer tank is arranged at the top of deduster body.
On the basis of above-mentioned improvement opportunity scheme, as further improvement opportunity scheme, anti-explosion dust remover provided by the invention, the volume of the inerting gas that described inerting gas buffer tank can eject is not less than 65% of deduster body volume.The inerting gas of needed for deduster inerting in early stage more than 65% stored by inerting gas buffer tank, when inerting gas injection system starts, is conducive to inerting gas and enters rapidly deduster body, for follow-up inerting process is raced against time; Also eliminate because pipe network is long, trouble point is many, the hidden danger that the reaction time is long, the loss of accident can be reduced to lower level.
As further improvement opportunity scheme, the anti-explosion dust remover that the utility model provides, the pipeline be connected with outside inerting gas air supply system is provided with the feedback device of main control valve and described main control valve.
In production process, when detection system detects that the internal temperature of deduster body rises to setting value or when detecting that CO concentration exceedes setting value, Detection Information is delivered to control system by detection system, described control system controls the automatic startup optimization of inerting gas injection system, or staff obtains alarm signal and confirms rear start up system; After inerting gas injection system starts, the inerting dust prevention sprinkler being positioned at the top of deduster body is rapidly to deduster body and sprays into inerting gas; What the inerting dust prevention sprinkler that then control system controls top reduced inerting gas sprays into speed; The inerting dust prevention sprinkler of the bottom of control system control simultaneously sprays into inerting gas in deduster body, makes inerting gas penetrate into dust layer.
When not conflicting, above-mentioned improvement project can be implemented alone or in combination.
On the basis that the utility model discloses, control valve, the quantity of inerting dust prevention sprinkler etc. and position, those skilled in the art rationally can determine according to the volume of deduster and structure, do not need to pay creative work.
In the utility model, inerting gas is larger than atmospheric density, not with the gas of dust generation oxidation reaction, and such as CO
2.
The technical scheme advantage that the utility model provides is as follows: this anti-explosion dust remover arranges the gas inerted extinguishing device of inerting, carries out inactive protect, eliminate potential safety hazard to flammable powder; There is effectiveness of explosion suppression, avoid the combustion explosion of dust, eliminate the harm of subsequent explosion; Carry surge tank, realize spraying soon, make inerting gas be easy to reach the concentration preset, avoid because of outside network fault, fail explosion-proof in time; Considerably increase the security reliability of system; Anti-explosion dust remover carries the gas inerted system of inerting, all accessory devices can integrated design in equipment manufacturer, installation, detection, be conducive to standardization, modularized production, avoid being designed by fire-fighting producer temporarily, on-the-spot to dust arrester transformation, the appearance installing the problems such as inerting gas explosion protection system additional.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and form a application's part, schematic description and description of the present utility model, for explaining the utility model, is not formed improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of embodiment anti-explosion dust remover;
Fig. 2 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of embodiment anti-explosion dust remover;
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of embodiment anti-explosion dust remover.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Anti-explosion dust remover as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, comprise the deduster body 3 collecting combustible dust, anti-explosion dust remover has the CO that shower nozzle stretches into deduster body 3 inside
2spraying system; Detect the inner CO concentration of deduster body 3 or/and the detection system of temperature; According to the Detection Information control CO of detection system conveying
2the control system of spraying system.CO
2spraying system comprises the CO that two are arranged at deduster body 3 top
2surge tank 11, several by pipeline respectively with CO
2the control valve 1 that surge tank 11 is communicated with, several check valves 4 be communicated with each control valve 1 respectively by pipeline, several lay respectively at the inerting dust prevention sprinkler 2 that the top of deduster body 3 or bottom are communicated with each check valve 4 by pipeline, described control valve 1 and CO
2connecting pipe between surge tank 11 also has and outside CO
2the pipeline that air supply system connects, with outside CO
2the pipeline that air supply system connects is provided with the feedback device 6 of main control valve 7 and main control valve 7.Described detection system comprise be arranged on deduster body 3 porch, bottom, middle part and top cable linear temperature sensing device 5; Be arranged on the CO monitoring device 9 of the outlet 10 of deduster body 3; Controller 8.
In operation process, when temperature sensing device 5 detects that the internal temperature of deduster body 3 rises to setting value or when CO monitoring device 9 detects that CO concentration exceedes setting value, Detection Information is delivered to control system by controller 8, control system control CO
2each control valve 1 startup optimization of spraying system, or staff obtains alarm signal and confirms each control valve 1 of rear startup.CO
2first spraying system is that the inerting dust prevention sprinkler 2 at the top being positioned at deduster body 3 sprays into CO to deduster body 3 fast after starting
2; Then the inerting dust prevention sprinkler 2 at control system control top reduces CO
2gas spray into speed; The inerting dust prevention sprinkler 2 of the bottom of control system control simultaneously sprays into CO in deduster body 3
2, make CO
2penetrate into dust layer; CO
2when spraying system starts, the inerting dust prevention sprinkler 2 at top sprays into CO fast
2, in maintenance process then, the inerting dust prevention sprinkler 2 of bottom sprays into CO at a slow speed in deduster body 3
2.
Obviously, the utility model is not limited to above preferred embodiment, in the spirit that also can limit in the utility model claim and description, carry out conversion and the improvement of various ways, can same technical problem be solved, and obtain the technique effect of expection, therefore not repeat.Those of ordinary skill in the art can from content disclosed in the utility model directly or all schemes associated, as long as within the spirit limited in claim, also belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. an anti-explosion dust remover, comprises the deduster body (3) collecting combustible dust, it is characterized in that: at least have shower nozzle and stretch into the inner inerting gas injection system of described deduster body (3); Detect the inner CO concentration of described deduster body (3) or/and the detection system of temperature; The control system of described inerting gas injection system is controlled according to the Detection Information of detection system conveying; Described inerting gas injection system comprises at least one inerting gas buffer tank (11), at least one control valve (1) be communicated with described inerting gas buffer tank (11) by pipeline, at least one check valve (4) be communicated with described control valve (1) by pipeline, at least one is positioned at the inside of described deduster body (3) and the inerting dust prevention sprinkler (2) be communicated with described check valve (4) by pipeline, and the connecting pipe between described control valve (1) with inerting gas buffer tank (11) also has the pipeline be connected with outside inerting gas air supply system.
2. anti-explosion dust remover according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described detection system comprise be arranged on deduster body (3) porch, bottom, middle part and top cable linear temperature sensing device (5); Be arranged on the CO monitoring device (9) of the outlet (10) of deduster body (3); Control the controller (8) of described control valve (1).
3. anti-explosion dust remover according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inerting dust prevention sprinkler (2) at least two, and they are arranged in top or the bottom of deduster body (3).
4. anti-explosion dust remover according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inerting gas buffer tank (11) is arranged at the top of deduster body (3).
5. anti-explosion dust remover according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the volume of the inerting gas that described inerting gas buffer tank (11) can be ejected is not less than 65% of deduster body (3) volume.
6. anti-explosion dust remover according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the pipeline be connected with outside inerting gas air supply system is provided with the feedback device (6) of main control valve (7) and described main control valve (7).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520562130.4U CN204816016U (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Explosion -proof dust remover |
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CN201520562130.4U CN204816016U (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Explosion -proof dust remover |
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CN204816016U true CN204816016U (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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CN201520562130.4U Active CN204816016U (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Explosion -proof dust remover |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104998482A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-10-28 | 泰富海洋工程装备(天津)有限公司 | Explosion-proof dust collector and explosion-proof control method |
CN106178788A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-07 | 陈美青 | Self-extinguishing cleaner unit |
-
2015
- 2015-07-30 CN CN201520562130.4U patent/CN204816016U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104998482A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-10-28 | 泰富海洋工程装备(天津)有限公司 | Explosion-proof dust collector and explosion-proof control method |
CN106178788A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-07 | 陈美青 | Self-extinguishing cleaner unit |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Explosion-proof dust remover Effective date of registration: 20180503 Granted publication date: 20151202 Pledgee: Xiangtan Jiuhua Economic Construction Investment Co., Ltd. Pledgor: Tidfore Engineering Co., Ltd.|Tidfore Heavy Industry Co., Ltd.|Ocean engineering equipment (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2018430000029 |