A kind of fixture for oro-tracheal intubate
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of fixture, particularly relates to a kind of fixture for oro-tracheal intubate.
Background technology
Tracheal intubation refers to that the technology by a special endotracheal tube inserts trachea through glottis is called tracheal intubation, and this technology can attract for airway patency, ventilation oxygen-supplying, respiratory tract and prevent from inhaling etc. by mistake provide optimum condition.
Endotracheal intubation has become cardio-pulmonary resuscitation and with the important measures in the Severe acute disease patient rescue process of respiratory dysfunction.Endotracheal intubation is important rescue technology conventional in rescue service, most widely used general, the most effective one of means the most efficiently in management of respiratory, be the basic skill that medical worker must skillfully grasp, vital effect is played to rescue patient life, reduction case fatality rate.And can the tracheal strips secretions of sucking-off in time or foreign body, prevent foreign body from entering respiratory tract, keep respiratory passage unblocked, carry out effective artificial or mechanical ventilation, in time whether direct relation that the success of rescuing becomes no, can patient the prognosis situation of safe transit and patient to prevent patient's anoxia and carbon dioxide retention tracheal intubation.
The use of direct oral cavity tracheal intubation is speed and convenience, more often uses when rescuing at breathing, cardiac arrest, but the fixing difficulty of direct oral cavity tracheal intubation, at the most patient consciousness recovery initial stage, because of dysphoria or tolerance can be difficult to, cause too early tube drawing.Suitable calmness is given to this kind of patient or changes intubation way, effective treatment can be ensured.The current method for fixed air cannula is normally after determining intubate success, bite-block is inserted up and down between front tooth of patient, with adhesive plaster, tracheal intubation and bite-block strapped side by side are fixed, finally with adhesive plaster, tracheal intubation is fixed on the Face and cheek of patient, there is following shortcoming in this conduit fixing means: adhesive plaster viscosity easily weakens or loses, so that connect insecure, conduit easily gets loose, misplace; Be not easy to regulate its insertion depth as required after catheter position is fixing; Adopt rubberized fabric adhere that some patients can be made to occur skin allergy.All known above, not only fixed effect is bad but also patient can be made not feel well.In order to prevent patient from disorderly moving, we fetter both hands by restraining belt while tracheal intubation, prevent patient just to wake up or concurrent mental symptom time tube drawing and damage bottleneck throat voluntarily.Change bite-block and adhesive plaster every day, parallel mouth care.
Can find out from above, the medical personnel that are fixed on of tracheal intubation carry out seeming particularly important, careless slightly in the process of tracheal intubation, will affect the life danger of patient.Therefore a kind of not only good fixing effect but also the high fixture for oro-tracheal intubate of comfort level is needed.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of good fixing effect and the high fixture for oro-tracheal intubate of comfort level.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of fixture for oro-tracheal intubate, comprise the facial baffle plate at position, oral cavity, fixing band, tracheal intubation stationary conduit, described fixing band is flexibly connected with the two ends of facial baffle plate, described tracheal intubation stationary conduit be arranged on facial baffle plate centre position and perpendicular to facial baffle plate;
Described tracheal intubation stationary conduit comprises two sections, is respectively the cavity interior section in facial baffle plate side and the tracheal intubation canned paragraph at facial baffle plate opposite side; Described cavity interior section is the Elastic Circular tube seat of arc-shaped, and described tracheal intubation canned paragraph is inverted T shape U groove; Described Elastic Circular tube seat is connected with inverted T shape U groove;
Being installed with below described tracheal intubation canned paragraph can the cannula fixing clamp of folding.
Further, the structure of described cannula fixing clamp comprises both sides can the jig arm of folding and bending jig arm linkage section, and described jig arm hypomere side is provided with slip-resistant texture.
Further, described facial baffle plate two ends have fixing band perforation, above described facial baffle plate, centre position has U-shaped mouth, and described U-shaped mouth internal fixtion is provided with tracheal intubation stationary conduit, and described facial baffle plate has ventilation mouth in tracheal intubation stationary conduit both sides.
Further, described facial baffle plate and face-abutment surface are also pasted with pressure sore prevention dressing layer.
Further, described fixing band surface is the fibrous layer of small, flexible, and described fixing band two ends are connected to the seta band being with hard hook.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. this utility model is by being placed on tracheal intubation stationary conduit by tracheal intubation, then cannula fixing clamp is utilized to fix, tracheal intubation stationary conduit is designed to two-part, enter the Elastic Circular tube seat that a section of oral cavity is arc-shaped, can according to the oral cavity free bend of human body, the tracheal intubation canned paragraph be exposed is inverted T shape U groove, be used for placing tracheal intubation, such design more can meet the comfort of user, more humane, and tracheal intubation can effectively be fixed, the tracheal intubation avoiding patient's impatience to cause loosens, recycling fixing band is fixing after facial baffle plate and patient's face being pasted and being incorporated in brain, strengthen fixed effect, be suitable for promoting the use of within the scope of medical field,
2. the structure of this utility model cannula fixing clamp comprise both sides can the jig arm of folding and bending jig arm linkage section, jig arm hypomere side is provided with slip-resistant texture, when fixed air cannula, tracheal intubation is fixed by the jig arm opened with slip-resistant texture, strengthen fixed effect, handled easily.
3. this utility model has fixing band perforation at facial baffle plate two ends, for this hole is passed at the two ends of fixing band, fixing band surface is the fibrous layer of small, flexible, fixing band two ends are connected to the seta band being with hard hook, pasted with fibrous layer through after fixing band perforation by seta band, play the effect this tracheal cannula fixer and head fixed.
4. this utility model face baffle plate has ventilation mouth in tracheal intubation stationary conduit both sides, and be also pasted with pressure sore prevention dressing layer with face-abutment surface, all the areas contacted with patient's skin of face to reduce facial baffle plate, the pressure ulcer phenomenon preventing life-time service from causing, improves the comfort level of patient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 of the present utility modelly faces structural representation.
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is side-looking structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is cannula fixing clamp structural representation of the present utility model.
Drawing reference numeral: 1, facial baffle plate, 11, fixing band perforation, 12, U-shaped mouth, 13, ventilation mouth, 14, pressure sore prevention dressing layer, 2, fixing band, 21, seta band, 3, tracheal intubation stationary conduit, 31, cavity interior section, 32, tracheal intubation canned paragraph, 4, cannula fixing clamp, 41, jig arm, 42, jig arm linkage section, 43, slip-resistant texture.
Detailed description of the invention
By particular specific embodiment, embodiment of the present utility model is described below, person skilled in the art scholar the content disclosed by this description can understand other advantages of the present utility model and effect easily.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of fixture for oro-tracheal intubate, comprises the facial baffle plate 1 at position, oral cavity, fixing band 2, tracheal intubation stationary conduit 3.Fixing band 2 is flexibly connected with the two ends of facial baffle plate 1, tracheal intubation stationary conduit 3 be arranged on facial baffle plate 1 centre position and perpendicular to facial baffle plate 1.
Tracheal intubation stationary conduit 3 comprises two sections, be respectively the cavity interior section 31 in facial baffle plate 1 side and the tracheal intubation canned paragraph 32 at facial baffle plate 1 opposite side, cavity interior section 31 is the Elastic Circular tube seat of arc-shaped, tracheal intubation canned paragraph 32 is inverted T shape U groove, and Elastic Circular tube seat is connected with inverted T shape U groove.Being installed with below tracheal intubation canned paragraph 32 can the cannula fixing clamp 4 of folding.
As to further optimization of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 4, the structure of cannula fixing clamp 4 comprises both sides can the jig arm 41 of folding and bending jig arm linkage section 42, and jig arm 41 hypomere side is provided with slip-resistant texture 43.Face baffle plate 1 two ends have fixing band perforation 11, and above facial baffle plate 1, centre position has U-shaped mouth 12, and U-shaped mouth 12 internal fixtion is provided with tracheal intubation stationary conduit 3, and facial baffle plate 1 has ventilation mouth 13 in tracheal intubation stationary conduit 3 both sides.As shown in Figure 3, facial baffle plate 1 is also pasted with pressure sore prevention dressing layer 14 with face-abutment surface.Fixing band 2 surface is the fibrous layer of small, flexible, and fixing band 2 two ends are connected to the seta band 21 being with hard hook.
Design principle of the present utility model to be the structural design of cannula fixing clamp 4 be both sides can the jig arm 41 of folding and bending jig arm linkage section 42, jig arm 41 hypomere side is provided with slip-resistant texture 43, when fixed air cannula, by the jig arm 41 opened with slip-resistant texture 43, tracheal intubation is fixed, strengthen fixed effect, handled easily.Fixing band perforation 11 is had at facial baffle plate 1 two ends, for this hole is passed at the two ends of fixing band 2, fixing band 2 surface is the fibrous layer of small, flexible, fixing band 2 two ends are connected to the seta band 21 being with hard hook, pasted with fibrous layer through after fixing band perforation 11 by seta band 21, play the effect this tracheal cannula fixer and patient head fixed.Face baffle plate 1 has ventilation mouth 13 in tracheal intubation stationary conduit 3 both sides, and be also pasted with pressure sore prevention dressing layer 14 with face-abutment surface, all the areas contacted with patient's skin of face to reduce facial baffle plate 1, the pressure ulcer phenomenon preventing life-time service from causing, improves the comfort level of patient.
This utility model is by being placed on tracheal intubation stationary conduit 3 by tracheal intubation, then cannula fixing clamp 4 is utilized to fix, tracheal intubation stationary conduit 3 is designed to two-part, enter the Elastic Circular tube seat that a section of oral cavity is arc-shaped, can according to the oral cavity free bend of human body, the tracheal intubation canned paragraph be exposed is inverted T shape U groove, be used for placing tracheal intubation, such design more can meet the comfort of user, more humane, and tracheal intubation can effectively be fixed, the tracheal intubation avoiding patient's impatience to cause loosens, recycling fixing band 2 is fixing after facial baffle plate 1 and patient's face being pasted and being incorporated in brain, strengthen fixed effect, be suitable for promoting the use of within the scope of medical field.